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1\section{\class{wxImage}}\label{wximage}
2
3This class encapsulates a platform-independent image. An image can be created
b06a6b20 4from data, or using \helpref{wxBitmap::ConvertToImage}{wxbitmapconverttoimage}. An image
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5can be loaded from a file in a variety of formats, and is extensible to new formats
6via image format handlers. Functions are available to set and get image bits, so
7it can be used for basic image manipulation.
8
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9A wxImage cannot (currently) be drawn directly to a \helpref{wxDC}{wxdc}. Instead,
10a platform-specific \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap} object must be created from it using
f510b7b2 11the \helpref{wxBitmap::wxBitmap(wxImage,int depth)}{wxbitmapctor} constructor.
b06a6b20 12This bitmap can then
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13be drawn in a device context, using \helpref{wxDC::DrawBitmap}{wxdcdrawbitmap}.
14
15One colour value of the image may be used as a mask colour which will lead to the automatic
16creation of a \helpref{wxMask}{wxmask} object associated to the bitmap object.
12a44087 17
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18\wxheading{Alpha channel support}
19
fc2171bd 20Starting from wxWidgets 2.5.0 wxImage supports alpha channel data, that is in
487659e0 21addition to a byte for the red, green and blue colour components for each pixel
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22it also stores a byte representing the pixel opacity. An alpha value of $0$
23corresponds to a transparent pixel (null opacity) while a value of $255$
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24means that the pixel is 100\% opaque.
25
e0cb07e3 26Unlike RGB data, not all images have an alpha channel and before using
487659e0 27\helpref{GetAlpha}{wximagegetalpha} you should check if this image contains
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28an alpha channel with \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha}. Note that currently only
29images loaded from PNG files with transparency information will have an alpha
30channel but alpha support will be added to the other formats as well (as well
31as support for saving images with alpha channel which also isn't implemented).
487659e0 32
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33\wxheading{Available image handlers}
34
35The following image handlers are available. {\bf wxBMPHandler} is always
2edb0bde 36installed by default. To use other image formats, install the appropriate
fa482912 37handler with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
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38\helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
39
40\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
41\begin{twocollist}
4fa0a5b4 42\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBMPHandler}}{For loading and saving, always installed.}
487659e0 43\twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNGHandler}}{For loading (including alpha support) and saving.}
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44\twocolitem{\indexit{wxJPEGHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
45\twocolitem{\indexit{wxGIFHandler}}{Only for loading, due to legal issues.}
46\twocolitem{\indexit{wxPCXHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
47\twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNMHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
b86e511a 48\twocolitem{\indexit{wxTIFFHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
4fa0a5b4 49\twocolitem{\indexit{wxIFFHandler}}{For loading only.}
b86e511a 50\twocolitem{\indexit{wxXPMHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
37b83ca6 51\twocolitem{\indexit{wxICOHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
a61d25e6 52\twocolitem{\indexit{wxCURHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
4fa0a5b4 53\twocolitem{\indexit{wxANIHandler}}{For loading only.}
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54\end{twocollist}
55
56When saving in PCX format, {\bf wxPCXHandler} will count the number of
57different colours in the image; if there are 256 or less colours, it will
58save as 8 bit, else it will save as 24 bit.
59
60Loading PNMs only works for ASCII or raw RGB images. When saving in
61PNM format, {\bf wxPNMHandler} will always save as raw RGB.
62
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63\wxheading{Derived from}
64
65\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
66
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67\wxheading{Include files}
68
69<wx/image.h>
70
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71\wxheading{See also}
72
f6081a04 73\helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap},
b5a4a47d 74\helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
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75
76\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
77
07d0abae 78
f0e8a2d0 79\membersection{wxImage::wxImage}\label{wximagector}
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80
81\func{}{wxImage}{\void}
82
83Default constructor.
84
85\func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
86
87Copy constructor.
88
89\func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxBitmap\&}{ bitmap}}
90
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91(Deprecated form, use \helpref{wxBitmap::ConvertToImage}{wxbitmapconverttoimage}
92instead.) Constructs an image from a platform-dependent bitmap. This preserves
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93mask information so that bitmaps and images can be converted back
94and forth without loss in that respect.
1e6d9499 95
ff865c13 96\func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{bool}{ clear=true}}
1e6d9499 97
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98Creates an image with the given width and height. If {\it clear} is true, the new image will be initialized to black.
99Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.
1e6d9499 100
60b1fda2 101\func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{unsigned char*}{ data}, \param{bool}{ static\_data = \false}}
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102
103Creates an image from given data with the given width and height. If
cc81d32f 104{\it static\_data} is true, then wxImage will not delete the actual
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105image data in its destructor, otherwise it will free it by calling
106{\it free()}.
107
a61d25e6 108\func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
1e6d9499 109
a61d25e6 110\func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
9e9ee68e 111
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112Loads an image from a file.
113
a61d25e6 114\func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
45b5751f 115
a61d25e6 116\func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
9e9ee68e 117
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118Loads an image from an input stream.
119
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120\func{}{wxImage}{\param{const char** }{xpmData}}
121
122Creates an image from XPM data.
123
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124\wxheading{Parameters}
125
126\docparam{width}{Specifies the width of the image.}
127
128\docparam{height}{Specifies the height of the image.}
129
31fd9b6b 130\docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
1e6d9499 131
31fd9b6b 132\docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
45b5751f 133
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134\docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
135
6be663cf 136\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
1e6d9499 137\begin{twocollist}
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138\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows bitmap file.}
139\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
140\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG bitmap file.}
141\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG bitmap file.}
142\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX bitmap file.}
143\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM bitmap file.}
144\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF bitmap file.}
b86e511a 145\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM bitmap file.}
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146\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
147\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
658974ae 148\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
606a3178 149\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
31fd9b6b 150\end{twocollist}}
1e6d9499 151
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152\docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
153
a61d25e6 154\docparam{index}{Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains multiple images.
b931f7ee 155This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers. The default value (-1) means
a61d25e6 156"choose the default image" and is interpreted as the first image (index=0) by
b931f7ee 157the GIF and TIFF handler and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.}
a61d25e6 158
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159\docparam{xpmData}{A pointer to XPM image data.}
160
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161\wxheading{Remarks}
162
fc2171bd 163Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
31fd9b6b 164
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165Note: any handler other than BMP must be previously
166initialized with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
31fd9b6b 167\helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
0a9f2522 168
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169Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to get the
170hotspot for loaded cursor file:
171\begin{verbatim}
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172 int hotspot_x = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X);
173 int hotspot_y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y);
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174
175\end{verbatim}
176
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177\wxheading{See also}
178
179\helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
180
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181\pythonnote{Constructors supported by wxPython are:\par
182\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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183\twocolitem{{\bf wxImage(name, flag)}}{Loads an image from a file}
184\twocolitem{{\bf wxNullImage()}}{Create a null image (has no size or
f899db6d 185image data)}
c9110876 186\twocolitem{{\bf wxEmptyImage(width, height)}}{Creates an empty image
f899db6d 187of the given size}
c9110876 188\twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromMime(name, mimetype}}{Creates an image from
f899db6d 189the given file of the given mimetype}
c9110876 190\twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromBitmap(bitmap)}}{Creates an image from a
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191platform-dependent bitmap}
192\end{twocollist}}
193}
194
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195\perlnote{Constructors supported by wxPerl are:\par
196\begin{itemize}
197\item{Wx::Image->new( bitmap )}
25e4b4bf 198\item{Wx::Image->new( icon )}
5873607e 199\item{Wx::Image->new( width, height )}
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200\item{Wx::Image->new( width, height, data )}
201\item{Wx::Image->new( file, type, index )}
202\item{Wx::Image->new( file, mimetype, index )}
203\item{Wx::Image->new( stream, type, index )}
204\item{Wx::Image->new( stream, mimetype, index )}
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205\end{itemize}
206}
207
07d0abae 208
f0e8a2d0 209\membersection{wxImage::\destruct{wxImage}}\label{wximagedtor}
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210
211\func{}{\destruct{wxImage}}{\void}
212
213Destructor.
214
07d0abae 215
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216\membersection{wxImage::AddHandler}\label{wximageaddhandler}
217
218\func{static void}{AddHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
219
220Adds a handler to the end of the static list of format handlers.
221
222\docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
223of a given handler class in an application session.}
224
225\wxheading{See also}
226
227\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
228
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229\func{bool}{CanRead}{\param{const wxString\&}{ filename}}
230
cc81d32f 231returns true if the current image handlers can read this file
4fa0a5b4 232
e7240349 233\pythonnote{In wxPython this static method is named {\tt wxImage\_AddHandler}.}
07d0abae 234
f0e8a2d0 235\membersection{wxImage::CleanUpHandlers}\label{wximagecleanuphandlers}
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236
237\func{static void}{CleanUpHandlers}{\void}
238
239Deletes all image handlers.
240
fc2171bd 241This function is called by wxWidgets on exit.
1e6d9499 242
07d0abae 243
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244\membersection{wxImage::ComputeHistogram}\label{wximagecomputehistogram}
245
246\constfunc{unsigned long}{ComputeHistogram}{\param{wxImageHistogram\& }{histogram}}
247
248Computes the histogram of the image. {\it histogram} is a reference to
249wxImageHistogram object. wxImageHistogram is a specialization of
250\helpref{wxHashMap}{wxhashmap} "template" and is defined as follows:
251
252\begin{verbatim}
253class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHistogramEntry
254{
255public:
256 wxImageHistogramEntry() : index(0), value(0) {}
257 unsigned long index;
258 unsigned long value;
259};
260
261WX_DECLARE_EXPORTED_HASH_MAP(unsigned long, wxImageHistogramEntry,
262 wxIntegerHash, wxIntegerEqual,
263 wxImageHistogram);
264\end{verbatim}
265
266\wxheading{Return value}
267
268Returns number of colours in the histogram.
269
07d0abae 270
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271\membersection{wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask}\label{wximageconvertalphatomask}
272
21dc4be5 273\func{bool}{ConvertAlphaToMask}{\param{unsigned char}{ threshold = $128$}}
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274
275If the image has alpha channel, this method converts it to mask. All pixels
276with alpha value less than \arg{threshold} are replaced with mask colour
277and the alpha channel is removed. Mask colour is chosen automatically using
278\helpref{FindFirstUnusedColour}{wximagefindfirstunusedcolour}.
279
280If the image image doesn't have alpha channel,
281ConvertAlphaToMask does nothing.
282
283\wxheading{Return value}
284
285\false if FindFirstUnusedColour returns \false, \true otherwise.
286
07d0abae 287
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288\membersection{wxImage::ConvertToBitmap}\label{wximageconverttobitmap}
289
290\constfunc{wxBitmap}{ConvertToBitmap}{\void}
291
f510b7b2 292Deprecated, use equivalent \helpref{wxBitmap constructor}{wxbitmapctor}
b06a6b20 293(which takes wxImage and depth as its arguments) instead.
7468b994 294
07d0abae 295
b06a6b20 296\membersection{wxImage::ConvertToMono}\label{wxbitmapconverttomono}
1e6d9499 297
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298\constfunc{wxImage}{ConvertToMono}{\param{unsigned char}{ r}, \param{unsigned char}{ g}, \param{unsigned char}{ b}}
299
300Returns monochromatic version of the image. The returned image has white
301colour where the original has {\it (r,g,b)} colour and black colour
302everywhere else.
3ca6a5f0 303
07d0abae 304
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305\membersection{wxImage::Copy}\label{wximagecopy}
306
307\constfunc{wxImage}{Copy}{\void}
308
309Returns an identical copy of the image.
310
07d0abae 311
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312\membersection{wxImage::Create}\label{wximagecreate}
313
ff865c13 314\func{bool}{Create}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{bool}{ clear=true}}
1e6d9499 315
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316Creates a fresh image. If {\it clear} is true, the new image will be initialized to black.
317Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.
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318
319\wxheading{Parameters}
320
321\docparam{width}{The width of the image in pixels.}
322
323\docparam{height}{The height of the image in pixels.}
324
325\wxheading{Return value}
326
cc81d32f 327true if the call succeeded, false otherwise.
1e6d9499 328
07d0abae 329
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330\membersection{wxImage::Destroy}\label{wximagedestroy}
331
f6e9a818 332\func{void}{Destroy}{\void}
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333
334Destroys the image data.
335
07d0abae 336
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337\membersection{wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour}\label{wximagefindfirstunusedcolour}
338
339\func{bool}{FindFirstUnusedColour}{\param{unsigned char *}{ r}, \param{unsigned char *}{ g}, \param{unsigned char *}{ b}, \param{unsigned char}{ startR = 1}, \param{unsigned char}{ startG = 0}, \param{unsigned char}{ startB = 0}}
340
341\wxheading{Parameters}
342
343\docparam{r,g,b}{Pointers to variables to save the colour.}
344
345\docparam{startR,startG,startB}{Initial values of the colour. Returned colour
346will have RGB values equal to or greater than these.}
347
348Finds the first colour that is never used in the image. The search begins at
349given initial colour and continues by increasing R, G and B components (in this
350order) by 1 until an unused colour is found or the colour space exhausted.
351
352\wxheading{Return value}
353
cc81d32f 354Returns false if there is no unused colour left, true on success.
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355
356\wxheading{Notes}
357
358Note that this method involves computing the histogram, which is
359computationally intensive operation.
360
07d0abae 361
f0e8a2d0 362\membersection{wxImage::FindHandler}\label{wximagefindhandler}
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363
364\func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
365
366Finds the handler with the given name.
367
368\func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}, \param{long}{ imageType}}
369
370Finds the handler associated with the given extension and type.
371
372\func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{long }{imageType}}
373
374Finds the handler associated with the given image type.
375
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376\func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandlerMime}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
377
378Finds the handler associated with the given MIME type.
379
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380\docparam{name}{The handler name.}
381
382\docparam{extension}{The file extension, such as ``bmp".}
383
f6fcbb63 384\docparam{imageType}{The image type, such as wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP.}
1e6d9499 385
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386\docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
387
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388\wxheading{Return value}
389
390A pointer to the handler if found, NULL otherwise.
391
392\wxheading{See also}
393
394\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
395
07d0abae 396
f0e8a2d0 397\membersection{wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard}\label{wximagegetimageextwildcard}
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398
399\func{static wxString}{GetImageExtWildcard}{\void}
400
401Iterates all registered wxImageHandler objects, and returns a string containing file extension masks
402suitable for passing to file open/save dialog boxes.
403
404\wxheading{Return value}
405
406The format of the returned string is "(*.ext1;*.ext2)|*.ext1;*.ext2".
407
408It is usually a good idea to prepend a description before passing the result to the dialog.
409
410Example:
411
412\begin{verbatim}
413 wxFileDialog FileDlg( this, "Choose Image", ::wxGetWorkingDirectory(), "", _("Image Files ") + wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard(), wxOPEN );
414\end{verbatim}
415
416\wxheading{See also}
417
418\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
419
07d0abae 420
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421\membersection{wxImage::GetAlpha}\label{wximagegetalpha}
422
423\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetAlpha}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
424
425Returns the alpha value for the given pixel. This function may only be called
426for the images with alpha channel, use \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha} to
427check for this.
428
429The returned value is the {\it opacity} of the image, i.e. the value of $0$
430corresponds to the transparent pixels while the value of $255$ -- to the opaque
431ones.
432
433\constfunc{unsigned char *}{GetAlpha}{\void}
434
435Returns pointer to the array storing the alpha values for this image. This
436pointer is {\tt NULL} for the images without the alpha channel. If the image
437does have it, this pointer may be used to directly manipulate the alpha values
438which are stored as the \helpref{RGB}{wximagegetdata} ones.
439
07d0abae 440
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441\membersection{wxImage::GetBlue}\label{wximagegetblue}
442
443\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetBlue}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
444
445Returns the blue intensity at the given coordinate.
446
07d0abae 447
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448\membersection{wxImage::GetData}\label{wximagegetdata}
449
450\constfunc{unsigned char*}{GetData}{\void}
451
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452Returns the image data as an array. This is most often used when doing
453direct image manipulation. The return value points to an array of
487659e0 454characters in RGBRGBRGB$\ldots$ format in the top-to-bottom, left-to-right
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455order, that is the first RGB triplet corresponds to the pixel first pixel of
456the first row, the second one --- to the second pixel of the first row and so
457on until the end of the first row, with second row following after it and so
458on.
1e6d9499 459
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460You should not delete the returned pointer nor pass it to
461\helpref{wxImage::SetData}{wximagesetdata}.
462
07d0abae 463
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464\membersection{wxImage::GetGreen}\label{wximagegetgreen}
465
466\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetGreen}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
467
468Returns the green intensity at the given coordinate.
469
07d0abae 470
649d13e8 471\membersection{wxImage::GetImageCount}\label{wximagegetimagecount}
a61d25e6 472
649d13e8 473\func{static int}{GetImageCount}{\param{const wxString\&}{ filename}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
a61d25e6 474
649d13e8 475\func{static int}{GetImageCount}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
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476
477If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
478of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
479available images.
480
481\docparam{name}{Name of the file to query.}
482
483\docparam{stream}{Opened input stream with image data. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
484
485\docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
486
487\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
488\begin{twocollist}
489\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows bitmap file.}
490\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
491\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG bitmap file.}
492\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG bitmap file.}
493\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX bitmap file.}
494\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM bitmap file.}
495\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF bitmap file.}
496\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM bitmap file.}
497\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
498\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
658974ae 499\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
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500\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
501\end{twocollist}}
502
503\wxheading{Return value}
504
505Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1 (exceptions
506are TIFF and ICO formats).
507
07d0abae 508
f0e8a2d0 509\membersection{wxImage::GetHandlers}\label{wximagegethandlers}
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510
511\func{static wxList\&}{GetHandlers}{\void}
512
513Returns the static list of image format handlers.
514
515\wxheading{See also}
516
517\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
518
07d0abae 519
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520\membersection{wxImage::GetHeight}\label{wximagegetheight}
521
522\constfunc{int}{GetHeight}{\void}
523
524Gets the height of the image in pixels.
525
07d0abae 526
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527\membersection{wxImage::GetMaskBlue}\label{wximagegetmaskblue}
528
529\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskBlue}{\void}
530
531Gets the blue value of the mask colour.
532
07d0abae 533
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534\membersection{wxImage::GetMaskGreen}\label{wximagegetmaskgreen}
535
536\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskGreen}{\void}
537
538Gets the green value of the mask colour.
539
07d0abae 540
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541\membersection{wxImage::GetMaskRed}\label{wximagegetmaskred}
542
543\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskRed}{\void}
544
545Gets the red value of the mask colour.
546
07d0abae 547
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548\membersection{wxImage::GetOrFindMaskColour}\label{wximagegetgetorsetmaskcolour}
549
550\constfunc{bool}{GetOrFindMaskColour}{\param{unsigned char}{ *r}, \param{unsigned char}{ *g}, \param{unsigned char}{ *b}}
551
552Get the current mask colour or find a suitable unused colour that could be
553used as a mask colour. Returns {\tt true} if the image currently has a mask.
554
555
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556\membersection{wxImage::GetPalette}\label{wximagegetpalette}
557
558\constfunc{const wxPalette\&}{GetPalette}{\void}
559
560Returns the palette associated with the image. Currently the palette is only
b06a6b20 561used when converting to wxBitmap under Windows.
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562
563Eventually wxImage handlers will set the palette if one exists in the image file.
564
07d0abae 565
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566\membersection{wxImage::GetRed}\label{wximagegetred}
567
568\constfunc{unsigned char}{GetRed}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
569
570Returns the red intensity at the given coordinate.
571
07d0abae 572
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573\membersection{wxImage::GetSubImage}\label{wximagegetsubimage}
574
7468b994 575\constfunc{wxImage}{GetSubImage}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
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576
577Returns a sub image of the current one as long as the rect belongs entirely to
578the image.
579
07d0abae 580
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581\membersection{wxImage::GetWidth}\label{wximagegetwidth}
582
583\constfunc{int}{GetWidth}{\void}
584
585Gets the width of the image in pixels.
586
587\wxheading{See also}
588
589\helpref{wxImage::GetHeight}{wximagegetheight}
590
07d0abae 591
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592\membersection{wxImage::HasAlpha}\label{wximagehasalpha}
593
594\constfunc{bool}{HasAlpha}{\void}
595
596Returns true if this image has alpha channel, false otherwise.
597
598\wxheading{See also}
599
600\helpref{GetAlpha}{wximagegetalpha}, \helpref{SetAlpha}{wximagesetalpha}
601
07d0abae 602
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603\membersection{wxImage::HasMask}\label{wximagehasmask}
604
605\constfunc{bool}{HasMask}{\void}
606
cc81d32f 607Returns true if there is a mask active, false otherwise.
1e6d9499 608
07d0abae 609
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610\membersection{wxImage::GetOption}\label{wximagegetoption}
611
612\constfunc{wxString}{GetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
613
614Gets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
615
616For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
617used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
618
619\wxheading{See also}
620
621\helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
622\helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
623\helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
624
07d0abae 625
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626\membersection{wxImage::GetOptionInt}\label{wximagegetoptionint}
627
628\constfunc{int}{GetOptionInt}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
629
630Gets a user-defined option as an integer. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
631
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632If the given option is not present, the function returns $0$. Use
633\helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption} is $0$ is a possibly valid value
634for the option.
635
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636Options for wxPNGHandler
637\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
638\begin{twocollist}
639\twocolitem{wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_FORMAT}{Format for saving a PNG file.}
640\twocolitem{wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_BITDEPTH}{Bit depth for every channel (R/G/B/A).}
641\end{twocollist}
642
643Supported values for wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_FORMAT:
644\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
645\begin{twocollist}
646\twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_COLOUR}{Stores RGB image.}
647\twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_GREY}{Stores grey image, converts from RGB.}
648\twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_GREY\_RED}{Stores grey image, uses red value as grey.}
649\end{twocollist}
650
651
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652\wxheading{See also}
653
654\helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
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655\helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption}
656
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657
658\membersection{wxImage::HasOption}\label{wximagehasoption}
659
660\constfunc{bool}{HasOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
661
cc81d32f 662Returns true if the given option is present. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
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663
664\wxheading{See also}
665
666\helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
667\helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
668\helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint}
669
07d0abae 670
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671\membersection{wxImage::InitAlpha}\label{wximageinitalpha}
672
673\func{void}{InitAlpha}{\void}
674
675Initializes the image alpha channel data. It is an error to call it
676if the image already has alpha data. If it doesn't, alpha data will be
677by default initialized to all pixels being fully opaque. But if the image has a
678a mask colour, all mask pixels will be completely transparent.
679
680
f0e8a2d0 681\membersection{wxImage::InitStandardHandlers}\label{wximageinitstandardhandlers}
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682
683\func{static void}{InitStandardHandlers}{\void}
684
a14e57f9 685Internal use only. Adds standard image format handlers. It only install BMP
31fd9b6b 686for the time being, which is used by wxBitmap.
1e6d9499 687
fc2171bd 688This function is called by wxWidgets on startup, and shouldn't be called by
a14e57f9 689the user.
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690
691\wxheading{See also}
692
fa482912 693\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler},
b5a4a47d 694\helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
1e6d9499 695
07d0abae 696
f0e8a2d0 697\membersection{wxImage::InsertHandler}\label{wximageinserthandler}
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698
699\func{static void}{InsertHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
700
701Adds a handler at the start of the static list of format handlers.
702
703\docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
704of a given handler class in an application session.}
705
706\wxheading{See also}
707
708\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
709
07d0abae 710
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711\membersection{wxImage::IsTransparent}\label{wximageistransparent}
712
3a40452d 713\constfunc{bool}{IsTransparent}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char}{ threshold = $128$}}
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714
715Returns \true if the given pixel is transparent, i.e. either has the mask
716colour if this image has a mask or if this image has alpha channel and alpha
717value of this pixel is strictly less than \arg{threshold}.
718
719
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720\membersection{wxImage::LoadFile}\label{wximageloadfile}
721
a61d25e6 722\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
1e6d9499 723
a61d25e6 724\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
9e9ee68e 725
a14e57f9 726Loads an image from a file. If no handler type is provided, the library will
31fd9b6b 727try to autodetect the format.
1e6d9499 728
a61d25e6 729\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{long}{ type}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
45b5751f 730
a61d25e6 731\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
9e9ee68e 732
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733Loads an image from an input stream.
734
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735\wxheading{Parameters}
736
31fd9b6b 737\docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
1e6d9499 738
31fd9b6b 739\docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
45b5751f 740
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JS
741\docparam{type}{One of the following values:
742
6be663cf 743\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
1e6d9499 744\begin{twocollist}
f6fcbb63 745\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows image file.}
a14e57f9 746\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF image file.}
48b4e302 747\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG image file.}
a14e57f9
SB
748\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX image file.}
749\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG image file.}
750\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM image file.}
31fd9b6b 751\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF image file.}
b86e511a 752\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM image file.}
a61d25e6
VS
753\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
754\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
658974ae 755\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
31fd9b6b
GRG
756\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
757\end{twocollist}}
1e6d9499 758
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VS
759\docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
760
a61d25e6 761\docparam{index}{Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains multiple images.
b931f7ee 762This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers. The default value (-1) means
a61d25e6 763"choose the default image" and is interpreted as the first image (index=0) by
b931f7ee 764the GIF and TIFF handler and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.}
a61d25e6 765
31fd9b6b
GRG
766\wxheading{Remarks}
767
fc2171bd 768Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
31fd9b6b 769
a61d25e6
VS
770Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to get the
771hotspot for loaded cursor file:
772\begin{verbatim}
fd94e8aa
VS
773 int hotspot_x = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X);
774 int hotspot_y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y);
a61d25e6
VS
775
776\end{verbatim}
37b83ca6 777
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778\wxheading{Return value}
779
cc81d32f
VS
780true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise. If the optional index parameter is out of range,
781false is returned and a call to wxLogError() takes place.
1e6d9499
JS
782
783\wxheading{See also}
784
785\helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile}
786
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RD
787\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
788implements the following methods:\par
789\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876 790\twocolitem{{\bf LoadFile(filename, type)}}{Loads an image of the given
f899db6d 791type from a file}
c9110876 792\twocolitem{{\bf LoadMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Loads an image of the given
f899db6d
RD
793mimetype from a file}
794\end{twocollist}}
795}
796
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797\perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
798\begin{itemize}
606a3178
GT
799\item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, type )}
800\item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, mimetype )}
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801\end{itemize}
802}
803
f899db6d 804
07d0abae 805
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806\membersection{wxImage::Ok}\label{wximageok}
807
808\constfunc{bool}{Ok}{\void}
809
cc81d32f 810Returns true if image data is present.
1e6d9499 811
07d0abae 812
f0e8a2d0 813\membersection{wxImage::RemoveHandler}\label{wximageremovehandler}
1e6d9499
JS
814
815\func{static bool}{RemoveHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
816
817Finds the handler with the given name, and removes it. The handler
818is not deleted.
819
820\docparam{name}{The handler name.}
821
822\wxheading{Return value}
823
cc81d32f 824true if the handler was found and removed, false otherwise.
1e6d9499
JS
825
826\wxheading{See also}
827
828\helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
829
07d0abae 830
e119d049
JS
831\membersection{wxImage::Mirror}\label{wximagemirror}
832
833\constfunc{wxImage}{Mirror}{\param{bool}{ horizontally = true}}
834
835Returns a mirrored copy of the image. The parameter {\it horizontally}
836indicates the orientation.
837
07d0abae 838
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JS
839\membersection{wxImage::Replace}\label{wximagereplace}
840
841\func{void}{Replace}{\param{unsigned char}{ r1}, \param{unsigned char}{ g1}, \param{unsigned char}{ b1},
842\param{unsigned char}{ r2}, \param{unsigned char}{ g2}, \param{unsigned char}{ b2}}
843
844Replaces the colour specified by {\it r1,g1,b1} by the colour {\it r2,g2,b2}.
845
07d0abae 846
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JS
847\membersection{wxImage::Rescale}\label{wximagerescale}
848
849\func{wxImage \&}{Rescale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
850
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RR
851Changes the size of the image in-place by scaling it: after a call to this function,
852the image will have the given width and height.
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JS
853
854Returns the (modified) image itself.
855
856\wxheading{See also}
857
858\helpref{Scale}{wximagescale}
859
07d0abae 860
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861\membersection{wxImage::Resize}\label{wximageresize}
862
863\func{wxImage \&}{Resize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}, \param{const wxPoint&}{ pos}, \param{int}{ red = -1}, \param{int}{ green = -1}, \param{int}{ blue = -1}}
864
865Changes the size of the image in-place without scaling it by adding either a border
866with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
867image with the given {\it size} and background colour at the position {\it pos}
868relative to the upper left of the new image. If {\it red = green = blue = -1}
869then use either the current mask colour if set or find, use, and set a
870suitable mask colour for any newly exposed areas.
871
872Returns the (modified) image itself.
873
874\wxheading{See also}
875
876\helpref{Size}{wximagesize}
877
878
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879\membersection{wxImage::Rotate}\label{wximagerotate}
880
881\func{wxImage}{Rotate}{\param{double}{ angle}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{rotationCentre},
882 \param{bool}{ interpolating = true}, \param{wxPoint*}{ offsetAfterRotation = NULL}}
883
884Rotates the image about the given point, by {\it angle} radians. Passing true
885to {\it interpolating} results in better image quality, but is slower. If the
886image has a mask, then the mask colour is used for the uncovered pixels in the
887rotated image background. Else, black (rgb 0, 0, 0) will be used.
888
889Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
890
07d0abae 891
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892\membersection{wxImage::Rotate90}\label{wximagerotate90}
893
894\constfunc{wxImage}{Rotate90}{\param{bool}{ clockwise = true}}
895
896Returns a copy of the image rotated 90 degrees in the direction
897indicated by {\it clockwise}.
898
07d0abae 899
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900\membersection{wxImage::SaveFile}\label{wximagesavefile}
901
d7af2fea 902\constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{int}{ type}}
1e6d9499 903
d7af2fea 904\constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
9e9ee68e 905
4fa0a5b4
VS
906Saves an image in the named file.
907
908\constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
909
910Saves an image in the named file. File type is determined from the extension of the
911file name. Note that this function may fail if the extension is not recognized! You
912can use one of the forms above to save images to files with non-standard extensions.
1e6d9499 913
d7af2fea 914\constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{int}{ type}}
45b5751f 915
d7af2fea 916\constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
9e9ee68e 917
4fa0a5b4 918Saves an image in the given stream.
45b5751f 919
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920\wxheading{Parameters}
921
31fd9b6b 922\docparam{name}{Name of the file to save the image to.}
1e6d9499 923
31fd9b6b 924\docparam{stream}{Opened output stream to save the image to.}
45b5751f 925
4fa0a5b4 926\docparam{type}{Currently these types can be used:
1e6d9499 927
6be663cf 928\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
1e6d9499 929\begin{twocollist}
4fa0a5b4 930\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Save a BMP image file.}
48b4e302 931\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Save a JPEG image file.}
31fd9b6b
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932\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Save a PNG image file.}
933\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Save a PCX image file (tries to save as 8-bit if possible, falls back to 24-bit otherwise).}
934\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Save a PNM image file (as raw RGB always).}
b86e511a
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935\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIFF}}{Save a TIFF image file.}
936\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Save a XPM image file.}
a61d25e6
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937\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Save a Windows icon file (ICO) (the size may be up to 255 wide by 127 high. A single image is saved in 8 colors at the size supplied).}
938\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Save a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
31fd9b6b 939\end{twocollist}}
1e6d9499 940
9e9ee68e
VS
941\docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
942
1e6d9499
JS
943\wxheading{Return value}
944
cc81d32f 945true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
1e6d9499
JS
946
947\wxheading{Remarks}
948
fc2171bd 949Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
1e6d9499 950
a61d25e6
VS
951Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to set the
952hotspot before saving an image into a cursor file (default hotspot is in
953the centre of the image):
954\begin{verbatim}
fd94e8aa
VS
955 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, hotspotX);
956 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, hotspotY);
a61d25e6
VS
957
958\end{verbatim}
959
1e6d9499
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960\wxheading{See also}
961
962\helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
963
f899db6d
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964\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
965implements the following methods:\par
966\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876 967\twocolitem{{\bf SaveFile(filename, type)}}{Saves the image using the given
f899db6d 968type to the named file}
c9110876 969\twocolitem{{\bf SaveMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Saves the image using the given
f899db6d
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970mimetype to the named file}
971\end{twocollist}}
972}
973
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974\perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
975\begin{itemize}
606a3178
GT
976\item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, type )}
977\item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, mimetype )}
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978\end{itemize}
979}
980
07d0abae 981
1e6d9499
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982\membersection{wxImage::Scale}\label{wximagescale}
983
ce9a75d2 984\constfunc{wxImage}{Scale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
1e6d9499 985
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986Returns a scaled version of the image. This is also useful for
987scaling bitmaps in general as the only other way to scale bitmaps
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988is to blit a wxMemoryDC into another wxMemoryDC.
989
7468b994 990It may be mentioned that the GTK port uses this function internally
f6bcfd97 991to scale bitmaps when using mapping modes in wxDC.
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992
993Example:
994
995\begin{verbatim}
996 // get the bitmap from somewhere
997 wxBitmap bmp = ...;
998
999 // rescale it to have size of 32*32
1000 if ( bmp.GetWidth() != 32 || bmp.GetHeight() != 32 )
1001 {
af494043 1002 wxImage image = bmp.ConvertToImage();
b06a6b20 1003 bmp = wxBitmap(image.Scale(32, 32));
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1004
1005 // another possibility:
1006 image.Rescale(32, 32);
1007 bmp = image;
1008 }
1009
1010\end{verbatim}
1011
1012\wxheading{See also}
1013
1014\helpref{Rescale}{wximagerescale}
1e6d9499 1015
07d0abae 1016
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1017\membersection{wxImage::Size}\label{wximagesize}
1018
1019\constfunc{wxImage}{Size}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}, \param{const wxPoint&}{ pos}, \param{int}{ red = -1}, \param{int}{ green = -1}, \param{int}{ blue = -1}}
1020
1021Returns a resized version of this image without scaling it by adding either a border
1022with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
1023image with the given {\it size} and background colour at the position {\it pos}
1024relative to the upper left of the new image. If {\it red = green = blue = -1}
1025then use either the current mask colour if set or find, use, and set a
1026suitable mask colour for any newly exposed areas.
1027
1028\wxheading{See also}
1029
1030\helpref{Resize}{wximageresize}
1031
1032
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1033\membersection{wxImage::SetAlpha}\label{wximagesetalpha}
1034
60b1fda2 1035\func{void}{SetAlpha}{\param{unsigned char *}{alpha = {\tt NULL}},\param{bool}{ static\_data = \false}}
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1036
1037This function is similar to \helpref{SetData}{wximagesetdata} and has similar
1038restrictions. The pointer passed to it may however be {\tt NULL} in which case
1039the function will allocate the alpha array internally -- this is useful to add
1040alpha channel data to an image which doesn't have any. If the pointer is not
1041{\tt NULL}, it must have one byte for each image pixel and be allocated with
60b1fda2
VZ
1042{\tt malloc()}. wxImage takes ownership of the pointer and will free it unless
1043\arg{static\_data} parameter is set.to \true -- in this case the caller should
1044do it.
487659e0
VZ
1045
1046\func{void}{SetAlpha}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char }{alpha}}
1047
1048Sets the alpha value for the given pixel. This function should only be called
1049if the image has alpha channel data, use \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha} to
1050check for this.
1051
07d0abae 1052
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1053\membersection{wxImage::SetData}\label{wximagesetdata}
1054
1055\func{void}{SetData}{\param{unsigned char*}{data}}
1056
f899db6d 1057Sets the image data without performing checks. The data given must have
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RR
1058the size (width*height*3) or results will be unexpected. Don't use this
1059method if you aren't sure you know what you are doing.
1e6d9499 1060
b1ef8821 1061The data must have been allocated with {\tt malloc()}, {\large {\bf NOT}} with
487659e0 1062{\tt operator new}.
f811bc9a
MB
1063
1064After this call the pointer to the data is owned by the wxImage object,
1065that will be responsible for deleting it.
1066Do not pass to this function a pointer obtained through
1067\helpref{wxImage::GetData}{wximagegetdata}.
1068
07d0abae 1069
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1070\membersection{wxImage::SetMask}\label{wximagesetmask}
1071
cc81d32f 1072\func{void}{SetMask}{\param{bool}{ hasMask = true}}
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JS
1073
1074Specifies whether there is a mask or not. The area of the mask is determined by the current mask colour.
1075
07d0abae 1076
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JS
1077\membersection{wxImage::SetMaskColour}\label{wximagesetmaskcolour}
1078
80793cda 1079\func{void}{SetMaskColour}{\param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1e6d9499 1080
b1170810 1081Sets the mask colour for this image (and tells the image to use the mask).
1e6d9499 1082
07d0abae 1083
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VS
1084\membersection{wxImage::SetMaskFromImage}\label{wximagesetmaskfromimage}
1085
1086\func{bool}{SetMaskFromImage}{\param{const wxImage\&}{ mask}, \param{unsigned char}{ mr}, \param{unsigned char}{ mg}, \param{unsigned char}{ mb}}
1087
1088\wxheading{Parameters}
1089
1090\docparam{mask}{The mask image to extract mask shape from. Must have same dimensions as the image.}
1091
1092\docparam{mr,mg,mb}{RGB value of pixels in {\it mask} that will be used to create the mask.}
1093
1094Sets image's mask so that the pixels that have RGB value of {\it mr,mg,mb}
1095in {\it mask} will be masked in the image. This is done by first finding an
1096unused colour in the image, setting this colour as the mask colour and then
1097using this colour to draw all pixels in the image who corresponding pixel
1098in {\it mask} has given RGB value.
1099
1100\wxheading{Return value}
1101
cc81d32f
VS
1102Returns false if {\it mask} does not have same dimensions as the image or if
1103there is no unused colour left. Returns true if the mask was successfully
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VS
1104applied.
1105
1106\wxheading{Notes}
1107
1108Note that this method involves computing the histogram, which is
1109computationally intensive operation.
1110
07d0abae 1111
5e5437e0
JS
1112\membersection{wxImage::SetOption}\label{wximagesetoption}
1113
1114\func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ value}}
1115
1116\func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{int}{ value}}
1117
1118Sets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
1119
1120For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
1121used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
1122
1123\wxheading{See also}
1124
1125\helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
1126\helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
1127\helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
1128
07d0abae 1129
3ca6a5f0
BP
1130\membersection{wxImage::SetPalette}\label{wximagesetpalette}
1131
1132\func{void}{SetPalette}{\param{const wxPalette\&}{ palette}}
1133
b06a6b20
VS
1134Associates a palette with the image. The palette may be used when converting
1135wxImage to wxBitmap (MSW only at present) or in file save operations (none as yet).
3ca6a5f0 1136
07d0abae 1137
1e6d9499
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1138\membersection{wxImage::SetRGB}\label{wximagesetrgb}
1139
f6bcfd97 1140\func{void}{SetRGB}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1e6d9499 1141
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1142Sets the pixel at the given coordinate. This routine performs bounds-checks
1143for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to manipulate the
1144data, but in some cases this might be too slow so that the data will have to
7468b994
RR
1145be set directly. In that case you will have to get access to the image data
1146using the \helpref{GetData}{wximagegetdata} method.
1e6d9499 1147
07d0abae 1148
b737ad10
RR
1149\membersection{wxImage::SetRGB}\label{wximagesetrgbrect}
1150
1151\func{void}{SetRGB}{\param{wxRect \& }{rect}, \param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1152
1153Sets the colour of the pixels within the given rectangle. This routine performs
1154bounds-checks for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to manipulate the
1155data.
1156
1157
f0e8a2d0 1158\membersection{wxImage::operator $=$}\label{wximageassign}
1e6d9499
JS
1159
1160\func{wxImage\& }{operator $=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1161
1162Assignment operator. This operator does not copy any data, but instead
1163passes a pointer to the data in {\it image} and increments a reference
1164counter. It is a fast operation.
1165
1166\wxheading{Parameters}
1167
1168\docparam{image}{Image to assign.}
1169
1170\wxheading{Return value}
1171
1172Returns 'this' object.
1173
07d0abae 1174
f0e8a2d0 1175\membersection{wxImage::operator $==$}\label{wximageequal}
1e6d9499 1176
2b5f62a0 1177\constfunc{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1e6d9499
JS
1178
1179Equality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
1180equal (a fast test).
1181
1182\wxheading{Parameters}
1183
1184\docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
1185
1186\wxheading{Return value}
1187
cc81d32f 1188Returns true if the images were effectively equal, false otherwise.
1e6d9499 1189
07d0abae 1190
f0e8a2d0 1191\membersection{wxImage::operator $!=$}\label{wximagenotequal}
1e6d9499 1192
2b5f62a0 1193\constfunc{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1e6d9499
JS
1194
1195Inequality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
1196unequal (a fast test).
1197
1198\wxheading{Parameters}
1199
1200\docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
1201
1202\wxheading{Return value}
1203
cc81d32f 1204Returns true if the images were unequal, false otherwise.
1e6d9499
JS
1205
1206\section{\class{wxImageHandler}}\label{wximagehandler}
1207
1e6d9499
JS
1208This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and image creation from data.
1209It is used within wxImage and is not normally seen by the application.
1210
1211If you wish to extend the capabilities of wxImage, derive a class from wxImageHandler
1212and add the handler using \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} in your
1213application initialisation.
1214
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VS
1215\wxheading{Note (Legal Issue)}
1216
954b8ae6 1217This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.
48b4e302 1218
fc2171bd 1219(Applies when wxWidgets is linked with JPEG support. wxJPEGHandler uses libjpeg
48b4e302
VS
1220created by IJG.)
1221
1e6d9499
JS
1222\wxheading{Derived from}
1223
1224\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
1225
954b8ae6
JS
1226\wxheading{Include files}
1227
1228<wx/image.h>
1229
1e6d9499
JS
1230\wxheading{See also}
1231
fa482912 1232\helpref{wxImage}{wximage},
b5a4a47d 1233\helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
1e6d9499
JS
1234
1235\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
1236
07d0abae 1237
f0e8a2d0 1238\membersection{wxImageHandler::wxImageHandler}\label{wximagehandlerctor}
1e6d9499
JS
1239
1240\func{}{wxImageHandler}{\void}
1241
1242Default constructor. In your own default constructor, initialise the members
1243m\_name, m\_extension and m\_type.
1244
07d0abae 1245
f0e8a2d0 1246\membersection{wxImageHandler::\destruct{wxImageHandler}}\label{wximagehandlerdtor}
1e6d9499
JS
1247
1248\func{}{\destruct{wxImageHandler}}{\void}
1249
1250Destroys the wxImageHandler object.
1251
07d0abae 1252
f0e8a2d0 1253\membersection{wxImageHandler::GetName}\label{wximagehandlergetname}
1e6d9499
JS
1254
1255\constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
1256
1257Gets the name of this handler.
1258
07d0abae 1259
f0e8a2d0 1260\membersection{wxImageHandler::GetExtension}\label{wximagehandlergetextension}
1e6d9499
JS
1261
1262\constfunc{wxString}{GetExtension}{\void}
1263
1264Gets the file extension associated with this handler.
1265
07d0abae 1266
649d13e8 1267\membersection{wxImageHandler::GetImageCount}\label{wximagehandlergetimagecount}
7941ba11 1268
649d13e8 1269\func{int}{GetImageCount}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}}
7941ba11
RR
1270
1271If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
1272of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
1273available images.
1274
31fd9b6b 1275\docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
7941ba11
RR
1276
1277\wxheading{Return value}
1278
a61d25e6
VS
1279Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1 (exceptions
1280are TIFF and ICO formats).
7941ba11 1281
07d0abae 1282
f0e8a2d0 1283\membersection{wxImageHandler::GetType}\label{wximagehandlergettype}
1e6d9499
JS
1284
1285\constfunc{long}{GetType}{\void}
1286
1287Gets the image type associated with this handler.
1288
07d0abae 1289
f0e8a2d0 1290\membersection{wxImageHandler::GetMimeType}\label{wximagehandlergetmimetype}
9e9ee68e
VS
1291
1292\constfunc{wxString}{GetMimeType}{\void}
1293
1294Gets the MIME type associated with this handler.
1295
07d0abae 1296
1e6d9499
JS
1297\membersection{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}\label{wximagehandlerloadfile}
1298
cc81d32f 1299\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{bool}{ verbose=true}, \param{int}{ index=0}}
1e6d9499 1300
7941ba11
RR
1301Loads a image from a stream, putting the resulting data into {\it image}. If the image file contains
1302more than one image and the image handler is capable of retrieving these individually, {\it index}
1303indicates which image to read from the stream.
1e6d9499
JS
1304
1305\wxheading{Parameters}
1306
1307\docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
1308
31fd9b6b 1309\docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data.}
7941ba11 1310
cc81d32f 1311\docparam{verbose}{If set to true, errors reported by the image handler will produce wxLogMessages.}
7941ba11
RR
1312
1313\docparam{index}{The index of the image in the file (starting from zero).}
1e6d9499
JS
1314
1315\wxheading{Return value}
1316
cc81d32f 1317true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
1e6d9499
JS
1318
1319\wxheading{See also}
1320
fa482912
JS
1321\helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
1322\helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
1e6d9499
JS
1323\helpref{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}{wximagehandlersavefile}
1324
07d0abae 1325
1e6d9499
JS
1326\membersection{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}\label{wximagehandlersavefile}
1327
45b5751f 1328\func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}}
1e6d9499 1329
45b5751f 1330Saves a image in the output stream.
1e6d9499
JS
1331
1332\wxheading{Parameters}
1333
1334\docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
1335
31fd9b6b 1336\docparam{stream}{Opened output stream for writing the data.}
1e6d9499
JS
1337
1338\wxheading{Return value}
1339
cc81d32f 1340true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
1e6d9499
JS
1341
1342\wxheading{See also}
1343
fa482912
JS
1344\helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
1345\helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
1e6d9499
JS
1346\helpref{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}{wximagehandlerloadfile}
1347
07d0abae 1348
f0e8a2d0 1349\membersection{wxImageHandler::SetName}\label{wximagehandlersetname}
1e6d9499
JS
1350
1351\func{void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
1352
1353Sets the handler name.
1354
1355\wxheading{Parameters}
1356
1357\docparam{name}{Handler name.}
1358
07d0abae 1359
f0e8a2d0 1360\membersection{wxImageHandler::SetExtension}\label{wximagehandlersetextension}
1e6d9499
JS
1361
1362\func{void}{SetExtension}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}}
1363
1364Sets the handler extension.
1365
1366\wxheading{Parameters}
1367
1368\docparam{extension}{Handler extension.}
1369
07d0abae 1370
f6bcfd97 1371\membersection{wxImageHandler::SetMimeType}\label{wximagehandlersetmimetype}
1e6d9499 1372
f6bcfd97 1373\func{void}{SetMimeType}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
1e6d9499 1374
f6bcfd97 1375Sets the handler MIME type.
1e6d9499
JS
1376
1377\wxheading{Parameters}
1378
f6bcfd97 1379\docparam{mimename}{Handler MIME type.}
9e9ee68e 1380
07d0abae 1381
f0e8a2d0 1382\membersection{wxImageHandler::SetType}\label{wximagehandlersettype}
9e9ee68e 1383
f6bcfd97 1384\func{void}{SetType}{\param{long }{type}}
9e9ee68e 1385
f6bcfd97 1386Sets the handler type.
9e9ee68e
VS
1387
1388\wxheading{Parameters}
1389
f6bcfd97 1390\docparam{name}{Handler type.}
9e9ee68e 1391