2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #include <sys/resource.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
52 /* Our shared "common" objects */
54 struct sharedObjectsStruct shared
;
56 /* Global vars that are actually used as constants. The following double
57 * values are used for double on-disk serialization, and are initialized
58 * at runtime to avoid strange compiler optimizations. */
60 double R_Zero
, R_PosInf
, R_NegInf
, R_Nan
;
62 /*================================= Globals ================================= */
65 struct redisServer server
; /* server global state */
66 struct redisCommand
*commandTable
;
70 * Every entry is composed of the following fields:
72 * name: a string representing the command name.
73 * function: pointer to the C function implementing the command.
74 * arity: number of arguments, it is possible to use -N to say >= N
75 * sflags: command flags as string. See below for a table of flags.
76 * flags: flags as bitmask. Computed by Redis using the 'sflags' field.
77 * get_keys_proc: an optional function to get key arguments from a command.
78 * This is only used when the following three fields are not
79 * enough to specify what arguments are keys.
80 * first_key_index: first argument that is a key
81 * last_key_index: last argument that is a key
82 * key_step: step to get all the keys from first to last argument. For instance
83 * in MSET the step is two since arguments are key,val,key,val,...
84 * microseconds: microseconds of total execution time for this command.
85 * calls: total number of calls of this command.
87 * The flags, microseconds and calls fields are computed by Redis and should
88 * always be set to zero.
90 * Command flags are expressed using strings where every character represents
91 * a flag. Later the populateCommandTable() function will take care of
92 * populating the real 'flags' field using this characters.
94 * This is the meaning of the flags:
96 * w: write command (may modify the key space).
97 * r: read command (will never modify the key space).
98 * m: may increase memory usage once called. Don't allow if out of memory.
99 * a: admin command, like SAVE or SHUTDOWN.
100 * p: Pub/Sub related command.
101 * f: force replication of this command, regarless of server.dirty.
102 * s: command not allowed in scripts.
103 * R: random command. Command is not deterministic, that is, the same command
104 * with the same arguments, with the same key space, may have different
105 * results. For instance SPOP and RANDOMKEY are two random commands.
106 * S: Sort command output array if called from script, so that the output
109 struct redisCommand redisCommandTable
[] = {
110 {"get",getCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
111 {"set",setCommand
,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
112 {"setnx",setnxCommand
,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
113 {"setex",setexCommand
,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
114 {"psetex",psetexCommand
,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
115 {"append",appendCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
116 {"strlen",strlenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
117 {"del",delCommand
,-2,"w",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,-1,1,0,0},
118 {"exists",existsCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
119 {"setbit",setbitCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
120 {"getbit",getbitCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
121 {"setrange",setrangeCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
122 {"getrange",getrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
123 {"substr",getrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
124 {"incr",incrCommand
,2,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
125 {"decr",decrCommand
,2,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
126 {"mget",mgetCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
127 {"rpush",rpushCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
128 {"lpush",lpushCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
129 {"rpushx",rpushxCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
130 {"lpushx",lpushxCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
131 {"linsert",linsertCommand
,5,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
132 {"rpop",rpopCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
133 {"lpop",lpopCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
134 {"brpop",brpopCommand
,-3,"ws",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
135 {"brpoplpush",brpoplpushCommand
,4,"wms",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
136 {"blpop",blpopCommand
,-3,"ws",0,NULL
,1,-2,1,0,0},
137 {"llen",llenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
138 {"lindex",lindexCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
139 {"lset",lsetCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
140 {"lrange",lrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
141 {"ltrim",ltrimCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
142 {"lrem",lremCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
143 {"rpoplpush",rpoplpushCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
144 {"sadd",saddCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
145 {"srem",sremCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
146 {"smove",smoveCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
147 {"sismember",sismemberCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
148 {"scard",scardCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
149 {"spop",spopCommand
,2,"wRs",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
150 {"srandmember",srandmemberCommand
,2,"rR",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
151 {"sinter",sinterCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
152 {"sinterstore",sinterstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
153 {"sunion",sunionCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
154 {"sunionstore",sunionstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
155 {"sdiff",sdiffCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
156 {"sdiffstore",sdiffstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
157 {"smembers",sinterCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
158 {"zadd",zaddCommand
,-4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
159 {"zincrby",zincrbyCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
160 {"zrem",zremCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
161 {"zremrangebyscore",zremrangebyscoreCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
162 {"zremrangebyrank",zremrangebyrankCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
163 {"zunionstore",zunionstoreCommand
,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
164 {"zinterstore",zinterstoreCommand
,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
165 {"zrange",zrangeCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
166 {"zrangebyscore",zrangebyscoreCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
167 {"zrevrangebyscore",zrevrangebyscoreCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
168 {"zcount",zcountCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
169 {"zrevrange",zrevrangeCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
170 {"zcard",zcardCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
171 {"zscore",zscoreCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
172 {"zrank",zrankCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
173 {"zrevrank",zrevrankCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
174 {"hset",hsetCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
175 {"hsetnx",hsetnxCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
176 {"hget",hgetCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
177 {"hmset",hmsetCommand
,-4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
178 {"hmget",hmgetCommand
,-3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
179 {"hincrby",hincrbyCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
180 {"hincrbyfloat",hincrbyfloatCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
181 {"hdel",hdelCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
182 {"hlen",hlenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
183 {"hkeys",hkeysCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
184 {"hvals",hvalsCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
185 {"hgetall",hgetallCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
186 {"hexists",hexistsCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
187 {"incrby",incrbyCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
188 {"decrby",decrbyCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
189 {"incrbyfloat",incrbyfloatCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
190 {"getset",getsetCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
191 {"mset",msetCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,2,0,0},
192 {"msetnx",msetnxCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,2,0,0},
193 {"randomkey",randomkeyCommand
,1,"rR",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
194 {"select",selectCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
195 {"move",moveCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
196 {"rename",renameCommand
,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys
,1,2,1,0,0},
197 {"renamenx",renamenxCommand
,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys
,1,2,1,0,0},
198 {"expire",expireCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
199 {"expireat",expireatCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
200 {"pexpire",pexpireCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
201 {"pexpireat",pexpireatCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
202 {"keys",keysCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
203 {"dbsize",dbsizeCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
204 {"auth",authCommand
,2,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
205 {"ping",pingCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
206 {"echo",echoCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
207 {"save",saveCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
208 {"bgsave",bgsaveCommand
,1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
209 {"bgrewriteaof",bgrewriteaofCommand
,1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
210 {"shutdown",shutdownCommand
,-1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
211 {"lastsave",lastsaveCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
212 {"type",typeCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
213 {"multi",multiCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
214 {"exec",execCommand
,1,"s",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
215 {"discard",discardCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
216 {"sync",syncCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
217 {"flushdb",flushdbCommand
,1,"w",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
218 {"flushall",flushallCommand
,1,"w",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
219 {"sort",sortCommand
,-2,"wmS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
220 {"info",infoCommand
,-1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
221 {"monitor",monitorCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
222 {"ttl",ttlCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
223 {"pttl",pttlCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
224 {"persist",persistCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
225 {"slaveof",slaveofCommand
,3,"aws",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
226 {"debug",debugCommand
,-2,"as",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
227 {"config",configCommand
,-2,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
228 {"subscribe",subscribeCommand
,-2,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
229 {"unsubscribe",unsubscribeCommand
,-1,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
230 {"psubscribe",psubscribeCommand
,-2,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
231 {"punsubscribe",punsubscribeCommand
,-1,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
232 {"publish",publishCommand
,3,"pf",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
233 {"watch",watchCommand
,-2,"rs",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,-1,1,0,0},
234 {"unwatch",unwatchCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
235 {"cluster",clusterCommand
,-2,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
236 {"restore",restoreCommand
,4,"awm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
237 {"migrate",migrateCommand
,6,"aw",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
238 {"asking",askingCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
239 {"dump",dumpCommand
,2,"ar",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
240 {"object",objectCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,2,2,2,0,0},
241 {"client",clientCommand
,-2,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
242 {"eval",evalCommand
,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
243 {"evalsha",evalShaCommand
,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
244 {"slowlog",slowlogCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
245 {"script",scriptCommand
,-2,"ras",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
246 {"time",timeCommand
,1,"rR",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0}
249 /*============================ Utility functions ============================ */
251 /* Low level logging. To use only for very big messages, otherwise
252 * redisLog() is to prefer. */
253 void redisLogRaw(int level
, const char *msg
) {
254 const int syslogLevelMap
[] = { LOG_DEBUG
, LOG_INFO
, LOG_NOTICE
, LOG_WARNING
};
255 const char *c
= ".-*#";
256 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
259 int rawmode
= (level
& REDIS_LOG_RAW
);
261 level
&= 0xff; /* clear flags */
262 if (level
< server
.verbosity
) return;
264 fp
= (server
.logfile
== NULL
) ? stdout
: fopen(server
.logfile
,"a");
268 fprintf(fp
,"%s",msg
);
270 strftime(buf
,sizeof(buf
),"%d %b %H:%M:%S",localtime(&now
));
271 fprintf(fp
,"[%d] %s %c %s\n",(int)getpid(),buf
,c
[level
],msg
);
275 if (server
.logfile
) fclose(fp
);
277 if (server
.syslog_enabled
) syslog(syslogLevelMap
[level
], "%s", msg
);
280 /* Like redisLogRaw() but with printf-alike support. This is the funciton that
281 * is used across the code. The raw version is only used in order to dump
282 * the INFO output on crash. */
283 void redisLog(int level
, const char *fmt
, ...) {
285 char msg
[REDIS_MAX_LOGMSG_LEN
];
287 if ((level
&0xff) < server
.verbosity
) return;
290 vsnprintf(msg
, sizeof(msg
), fmt
, ap
);
293 redisLogRaw(level
,msg
);
296 /* Redis generally does not try to recover from out of memory conditions
297 * when allocating objects or strings, it is not clear if it will be possible
298 * to report this condition to the client since the networking layer itself
299 * is based on heap allocation for send buffers, so we simply abort.
300 * At least the code will be simpler to read... */
301 void oom(const char *msg
) {
302 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "%s: Out of memory\n",msg
);
307 /* Return the UNIX time in microseconds */
308 long long ustime(void) {
312 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
313 ust
= ((long long)tv
.tv_sec
)*1000000;
318 /* Return the UNIX time in milliseconds */
319 long long mstime(void) {
320 return ustime()/1000;
323 /*====================== Hash table type implementation ==================== */
325 /* This is an hash table type that uses the SDS dynamic strings libary as
326 * keys and radis objects as values (objects can hold SDS strings,
329 void dictVanillaFree(void *privdata
, void *val
)
331 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
335 void dictListDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
337 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
338 listRelease((list
*)val
);
341 int dictSdsKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
345 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
347 l1
= sdslen((sds
)key1
);
348 l2
= sdslen((sds
)key2
);
349 if (l1
!= l2
) return 0;
350 return memcmp(key1
, key2
, l1
) == 0;
353 /* A case insensitive version used for the command lookup table. */
354 int dictSdsKeyCaseCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
357 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
359 return strcasecmp(key1
, key2
) == 0;
362 void dictRedisObjectDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
364 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
366 if (val
== NULL
) return; /* Values of swapped out keys as set to NULL */
370 void dictSdsDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
372 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
377 int dictObjKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
380 const robj
*o1
= key1
, *o2
= key2
;
381 return dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata
,o1
->ptr
,o2
->ptr
);
384 unsigned int dictObjHash(const void *key
) {
386 return dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
389 unsigned int dictSdsHash(const void *key
) {
390 return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)key
, sdslen((char*)key
));
393 unsigned int dictSdsCaseHash(const void *key
) {
394 return dictGenCaseHashFunction((unsigned char*)key
, sdslen((char*)key
));
397 int dictEncObjKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
400 robj
*o1
= (robj
*) key1
, *o2
= (robj
*) key2
;
403 if (o1
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
&&
404 o2
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
)
405 return o1
->ptr
== o2
->ptr
;
407 o1
= getDecodedObject(o1
);
408 o2
= getDecodedObject(o2
);
409 cmp
= dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata
,o1
->ptr
,o2
->ptr
);
415 unsigned int dictEncObjHash(const void *key
) {
416 robj
*o
= (robj
*) key
;
418 if (o
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_RAW
) {
419 return dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
421 if (o
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
) {
425 len
= ll2string(buf
,32,(long)o
->ptr
);
426 return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)buf
, len
);
430 o
= getDecodedObject(o
);
431 hash
= dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
438 /* Sets type hash table */
439 dictType setDictType
= {
440 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
443 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
444 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
445 NULL
/* val destructor */
448 /* Sorted sets hash (note: a skiplist is used in addition to the hash table) */
449 dictType zsetDictType
= {
450 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
453 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
454 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
455 NULL
/* val destructor */
458 /* Db->dict, keys are sds strings, vals are Redis objects. */
459 dictType dbDictType
= {
460 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
463 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
464 dictSdsDestructor
, /* key destructor */
465 dictRedisObjectDestructor
/* val destructor */
469 dictType keyptrDictType
= {
470 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
473 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
474 NULL
, /* key destructor */
475 NULL
/* val destructor */
478 /* Command table. sds string -> command struct pointer. */
479 dictType commandTableDictType
= {
480 dictSdsCaseHash
, /* hash function */
483 dictSdsKeyCaseCompare
, /* key compare */
484 dictSdsDestructor
, /* key destructor */
485 NULL
/* val destructor */
488 /* Hash type hash table (note that small hashes are represented with zimpaps) */
489 dictType hashDictType
= {
490 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
493 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
494 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
495 dictRedisObjectDestructor
/* val destructor */
498 /* Keylist hash table type has unencoded redis objects as keys and
499 * lists as values. It's used for blocking operations (BLPOP) and to
500 * map swapped keys to a list of clients waiting for this keys to be loaded. */
501 dictType keylistDictType
= {
502 dictObjHash
, /* hash function */
505 dictObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
506 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
507 dictListDestructor
/* val destructor */
510 /* Cluster nodes hash table, mapping nodes addresses 1.2.3.4:6379 to
511 * clusterNode structures. */
512 dictType clusterNodesDictType
= {
513 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
516 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
517 dictSdsDestructor
, /* key destructor */
518 NULL
/* val destructor */
521 int htNeedsResize(dict
*dict
) {
522 long long size
, used
;
524 size
= dictSlots(dict
);
525 used
= dictSize(dict
);
526 return (size
&& used
&& size
> DICT_HT_INITIAL_SIZE
&&
527 (used
*100/size
< REDIS_HT_MINFILL
));
530 /* If the percentage of used slots in the HT reaches REDIS_HT_MINFILL
531 * we resize the hash table to save memory */
532 void tryResizeHashTables(void) {
535 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
536 if (htNeedsResize(server
.db
[j
].dict
))
537 dictResize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
538 if (htNeedsResize(server
.db
[j
].expires
))
539 dictResize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
543 /* Our hash table implementation performs rehashing incrementally while
544 * we write/read from the hash table. Still if the server is idle, the hash
545 * table will use two tables for a long time. So we try to use 1 millisecond
546 * of CPU time at every serverCron() loop in order to rehash some key. */
547 void incrementallyRehash(void) {
550 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
551 if (dictIsRehashing(server
.db
[j
].dict
)) {
552 dictRehashMilliseconds(server
.db
[j
].dict
,1);
553 break; /* already used our millisecond for this loop... */
558 /* This function is called once a background process of some kind terminates,
559 * as we want to avoid resizing the hash tables when there is a child in order
560 * to play well with copy-on-write (otherwise when a resize happens lots of
561 * memory pages are copied). The goal of this function is to update the ability
562 * for dict.c to resize the hash tables accordingly to the fact we have o not
564 void updateDictResizePolicy(void) {
565 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1)
571 /* ======================= Cron: called every 100 ms ======================== */
573 /* Try to expire a few timed out keys. The algorithm used is adaptive and
574 * will use few CPU cycles if there are few expiring keys, otherwise
575 * it will get more aggressive to avoid that too much memory is used by
576 * keys that can be removed from the keyspace. */
577 void activeExpireCycle(void) {
580 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
582 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
584 /* Continue to expire if at the end of the cycle more than 25%
585 * of the keys were expired. */
587 long num
= dictSize(db
->expires
);
588 long long now
= mstime();
591 if (num
> REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
)
592 num
= REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
;
597 if ((de
= dictGetRandomKey(db
->expires
)) == NULL
) break;
598 t
= dictGetSignedIntegerVal(de
);
600 sds key
= dictGetKey(de
);
601 robj
*keyobj
= createStringObject(key
,sdslen(key
));
603 propagateExpire(db
,keyobj
);
605 decrRefCount(keyobj
);
607 server
.stat_expiredkeys
++;
610 } while (expired
> REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
/4);
614 void updateLRUClock(void) {
615 server
.lruclock
= (time(NULL
)/REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION
) &
620 /* Add a sample to the operations per second array of samples. */
621 void trackOperationsPerSecond(void) {
622 long long t
= mstime() - server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
;
623 long long ops
= server
.stat_numcommands
- server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
;
626 ops_sec
= t
> 0 ? (ops
*1000/t
) : 0;
628 server
.ops_sec_samples
[server
.ops_sec_idx
] = ops_sec
;
629 server
.ops_sec_idx
= (server
.ops_sec_idx
+1) % REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
;
630 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
= mstime();
631 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
= server
.stat_numcommands
;
634 /* Return the mean of all the samples. */
635 long long getOperationsPerSecond(void) {
639 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
; j
++)
640 sum
+= server
.ops_sec_samples
[j
];
641 return sum
/ REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
;
644 /* Check for timeouts. Returns non-zero if the client was terminated */
645 int clientsCronHandleTimeout(redisClient
*c
) {
646 time_t now
= server
.unixtime
;
648 if (server
.maxidletime
&&
649 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) && /* no timeout for slaves */
650 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) && /* no timeout for masters */
651 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_BLOCKED
) && /* no timeout for BLPOP */
652 dictSize(c
->pubsub_channels
) == 0 && /* no timeout for pubsub */
653 listLength(c
->pubsub_patterns
) == 0 &&
654 (now
- c
->lastinteraction
> server
.maxidletime
))
656 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"Closing idle client");
659 } else if (c
->flags
& REDIS_BLOCKED
) {
660 if (c
->bpop
.timeout
!= 0 && c
->bpop
.timeout
< now
) {
661 addReply(c
,shared
.nullmultibulk
);
662 unblockClientWaitingData(c
);
668 /* The client query buffer is an sds.c string that can end with a lot of
669 * free space not used, this function reclaims space if needed.
671 * The funciton always returns 0 as it never terminates the client. */
672 int clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(redisClient
*c
) {
673 size_t querybuf_size
= sdsAllocSize(c
->querybuf
);
674 time_t idletime
= server
.unixtime
- c
->lastinteraction
;
676 /* There are two conditions to resize the query buffer:
677 * 1) Query buffer is > BIG_ARG and too big for latest peak.
678 * 2) Client is inactive and the buffer is bigger than 1k. */
679 if (((querybuf_size
> REDIS_MBULK_BIG_ARG
) &&
680 (querybuf_size
/(c
->querybuf_peak
+1)) > 2) ||
681 (querybuf_size
> 1024 && idletime
> 2))
683 /* Only resize the query buffer if it is actually wasting space. */
684 if (sdsavail(c
->querybuf
) > 1024) {
685 c
->querybuf
= sdsRemoveFreeSpace(c
->querybuf
);
688 /* Reset the peak again to capture the peak memory usage in the next
690 c
->querybuf_peak
= 0;
694 void clientsCron(void) {
695 /* Make sure to process at least 1/100 of clients per call.
696 * Since this function is called 10 times per second we are sure that
697 * in the worst case we process all the clients in 10 seconds.
698 * In normal conditions (a reasonable number of clients) we process
699 * all the clients in a shorter time. */
700 int numclients
= listLength(server
.clients
);
701 int iterations
= numclients
/100;
704 iterations
= (numclients
< 50) ? numclients
: 50;
705 while(listLength(server
.clients
) && iterations
--) {
709 /* Rotate the list, take the current head, process.
710 * This way if the client must be removed from the list it's the
711 * first element and we don't incur into O(N) computation. */
712 listRotate(server
.clients
);
713 head
= listFirst(server
.clients
);
714 c
= listNodeValue(head
);
715 /* The following functions do different service checks on the client.
716 * The protocol is that they return non-zero if the client was
718 if (clientsCronHandleTimeout(c
)) continue;
719 if (clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(c
)) continue;
723 int serverCron(struct aeEventLoop
*eventLoop
, long long id
, void *clientData
) {
724 int j
, loops
= server
.cronloops
;
725 REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop
);
727 REDIS_NOTUSED(clientData
);
729 /* We take a cached value of the unix time in the global state because
730 * with virtual memory and aging there is to store the current time
731 * in objects at every object access, and accuracy is not needed.
732 * To access a global var is faster than calling time(NULL) */
733 server
.unixtime
= time(NULL
);
735 trackOperationsPerSecond();
737 /* We have just 22 bits per object for LRU information.
738 * So we use an (eventually wrapping) LRU clock with 10 seconds resolution.
739 * 2^22 bits with 10 seconds resoluton is more or less 1.5 years.
741 * Note that even if this will wrap after 1.5 years it's not a problem,
742 * everything will still work but just some object will appear younger
743 * to Redis. But for this to happen a given object should never be touched
746 * Note that you can change the resolution altering the
747 * REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION define.
751 /* Record the max memory used since the server was started. */
752 if (zmalloc_used_memory() > server
.stat_peak_memory
)
753 server
.stat_peak_memory
= zmalloc_used_memory();
755 /* We received a SIGTERM, shutting down here in a safe way, as it is
756 * not ok doing so inside the signal handler. */
757 if (server
.shutdown_asap
) {
758 if (prepareForShutdown(0) == REDIS_OK
) exit(0);
759 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"SIGTERM received but errors trying to shut down the server, check the logs for more information");
762 /* Show some info about non-empty databases */
763 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
764 long long size
, used
, vkeys
;
766 size
= dictSlots(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
767 used
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
768 vkeys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
769 if (!(loops
% 50) && (used
|| vkeys
)) {
770 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"DB %d: %lld keys (%lld volatile) in %lld slots HT.",j
,used
,vkeys
,size
);
771 /* dictPrintStats(server.dict); */
775 /* We don't want to resize the hash tables while a bacground saving
776 * is in progress: the saving child is created using fork() that is
777 * implemented with a copy-on-write semantic in most modern systems, so
778 * if we resize the HT while there is the saving child at work actually
779 * a lot of memory movements in the parent will cause a lot of pages
781 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1) {
782 if (!(loops
% 10)) tryResizeHashTables();
783 if (server
.activerehashing
) incrementallyRehash();
786 /* Show information about connected clients */
788 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"%d clients connected (%d slaves), %zu bytes in use",
789 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
790 listLength(server
.slaves
),
791 zmalloc_used_memory());
794 /* We need to do a few operations on clients asynchronously. */
797 /* Start a scheduled AOF rewrite if this was requested by the user while
798 * a BGSAVE was in progress. */
799 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1 &&
800 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
)
802 rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
805 /* Check if a background saving or AOF rewrite in progress terminated. */
806 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1 || server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1) {
810 if ((pid
= wait3(&statloc
,WNOHANG
,NULL
)) != 0) {
811 int exitcode
= WEXITSTATUS(statloc
);
814 if (WIFSIGNALED(statloc
)) bysignal
= WTERMSIG(statloc
);
816 if (pid
== server
.rdb_child_pid
) {
817 backgroundSaveDoneHandler(exitcode
,bysignal
);
819 backgroundRewriteDoneHandler(exitcode
,bysignal
);
821 updateDictResizePolicy();
824 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
826 /* If there is not a background saving/rewrite in progress check if
827 * we have to save/rewrite now */
828 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.saveparamslen
; j
++) {
829 struct saveparam
*sp
= server
.saveparams
+j
;
831 if (server
.dirty
>= sp
->changes
&&
832 now
-server
.lastsave
> sp
->seconds
) {
833 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"%d changes in %d seconds. Saving...",
834 sp
->changes
, sp
->seconds
);
835 rdbSaveBackground(server
.rdb_filename
);
840 /* Trigger an AOF rewrite if needed */
841 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 &&
842 server
.aof_child_pid
== -1 &&
843 server
.aof_rewrite_perc
&&
844 server
.aof_current_size
> server
.aof_rewrite_min_size
)
846 long long base
= server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
?
847 server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
: 1;
848 long long growth
= (server
.aof_current_size
*100/base
) - 100;
849 if (growth
>= server
.aof_rewrite_perc
) {
850 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Starting automatic rewriting of AOF on %lld%% growth",growth
);
851 rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
857 /* If we postponed an AOF buffer flush, let's try to do it every time the
858 * cron function is called. */
859 if (server
.aof_flush_postponed_start
) flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
861 /* Expire a few keys per cycle, only if this is a master.
862 * On slaves we wait for DEL operations synthesized by the master
863 * in order to guarantee a strict consistency. */
864 if (server
.masterhost
== NULL
) activeExpireCycle();
866 /* Close clients that need to be closed asynchronous */
867 freeClientsInAsyncFreeQueue();
869 /* Replication cron function -- used to reconnect to master and
870 * to detect transfer failures. */
871 if (!(loops
% 10)) replicationCron();
873 /* Run other sub-systems specific cron jobs */
874 if (server
.cluster_enabled
&& !(loops
% 10)) clusterCron();
880 /* This function gets called every time Redis is entering the
881 * main loop of the event driven library, that is, before to sleep
882 * for ready file descriptors. */
883 void beforeSleep(struct aeEventLoop
*eventLoop
) {
884 REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop
);
888 /* Try to process pending commands for clients that were just unblocked. */
889 while (listLength(server
.unblocked_clients
)) {
890 ln
= listFirst(server
.unblocked_clients
);
891 redisAssert(ln
!= NULL
);
893 listDelNode(server
.unblocked_clients
,ln
);
894 c
->flags
&= ~REDIS_UNBLOCKED
;
896 /* Process remaining data in the input buffer. */
897 if (c
->querybuf
&& sdslen(c
->querybuf
) > 0) {
898 server
.current_client
= c
;
899 processInputBuffer(c
);
900 server
.current_client
= NULL
;
904 /* Write the AOF buffer on disk */
905 flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
908 /* =========================== Server initialization ======================== */
910 void createSharedObjects(void) {
913 shared
.crlf
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("\r\n"));
914 shared
.ok
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+OK\r\n"));
915 shared
.err
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("-ERR\r\n"));
916 shared
.emptybulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$0\r\n\r\n"));
917 shared
.czero
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":0\r\n"));
918 shared
.cone
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":1\r\n"));
919 shared
.cnegone
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":-1\r\n"));
920 shared
.nullbulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$-1\r\n"));
921 shared
.nullmultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*-1\r\n"));
922 shared
.emptymultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*0\r\n"));
923 shared
.pong
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+PONG\r\n"));
924 shared
.queued
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+QUEUED\r\n"));
925 shared
.wrongtypeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
926 "-ERR Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value\r\n"));
927 shared
.nokeyerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
928 "-ERR no such key\r\n"));
929 shared
.syntaxerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
930 "-ERR syntax error\r\n"));
931 shared
.sameobjecterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
932 "-ERR source and destination objects are the same\r\n"));
933 shared
.outofrangeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
934 "-ERR index out of range\r\n"));
935 shared
.noscripterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
936 "-NOSCRIPT No matching script. Please use EVAL.\r\n"));
937 shared
.loadingerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
938 "-LOADING Redis is loading the dataset in memory\r\n"));
939 shared
.slowscripterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
940 "-BUSY Redis is busy running a script. You can only call SCRIPT KILL or SHUTDOWN NOSAVE.\r\n"));
941 shared
.bgsaveerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
942 "-MISCONF Redis is configured to save RDB snapshots, but is currently not able to persist on disk. Commands that may modify the data set are disabled. Please check Redis logs for details about the error.\r\n"));
943 shared
.roslaveerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
944 "-READONLY You can't write against a read only slave.\r\n"));
945 shared
.oomerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
946 "-OOM command not allowed when used memory > 'maxmemory'.\r\n"));
947 shared
.space
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(" "));
948 shared
.colon
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":"));
949 shared
.plus
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+"));
950 shared
.select0
= createStringObject("select 0\r\n",10);
951 shared
.select1
= createStringObject("select 1\r\n",10);
952 shared
.select2
= createStringObject("select 2\r\n",10);
953 shared
.select3
= createStringObject("select 3\r\n",10);
954 shared
.select4
= createStringObject("select 4\r\n",10);
955 shared
.select5
= createStringObject("select 5\r\n",10);
956 shared
.select6
= createStringObject("select 6\r\n",10);
957 shared
.select7
= createStringObject("select 7\r\n",10);
958 shared
.select8
= createStringObject("select 8\r\n",10);
959 shared
.select9
= createStringObject("select 9\r\n",10);
960 shared
.messagebulk
= createStringObject("$7\r\nmessage\r\n",13);
961 shared
.pmessagebulk
= createStringObject("$8\r\npmessage\r\n",14);
962 shared
.subscribebulk
= createStringObject("$9\r\nsubscribe\r\n",15);
963 shared
.unsubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$11\r\nunsubscribe\r\n",18);
964 shared
.psubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$10\r\npsubscribe\r\n",17);
965 shared
.punsubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$12\r\npunsubscribe\r\n",19);
966 shared
.del
= createStringObject("DEL",3);
967 shared
.rpop
= createStringObject("RPOP",4);
968 shared
.lpop
= createStringObject("LPOP",4);
969 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS
; j
++) {
970 shared
.integers
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,(void*)(long)j
);
971 shared
.integers
[j
]->encoding
= REDIS_ENCODING_INT
;
973 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_SHARED_BULKHDR_LEN
; j
++) {
974 shared
.mbulkhdr
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
975 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",j
));
976 shared
.bulkhdr
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
977 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",j
));
981 void initServerConfig() {
982 getRandomHexChars(server
.runid
,REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE
);
983 server
.runid
[REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE
] = '\0';
984 server
.arch_bits
= (sizeof(long) == 8) ? 64 : 32;
985 server
.port
= REDIS_SERVERPORT
;
986 server
.bindaddr
= NULL
;
987 server
.unixsocket
= NULL
;
988 server
.unixsocketperm
= 0;
991 server
.dbnum
= REDIS_DEFAULT_DBNUM
;
992 server
.verbosity
= REDIS_NOTICE
;
993 server
.maxidletime
= REDIS_MAXIDLETIME
;
994 server
.client_max_querybuf_len
= REDIS_MAX_QUERYBUF_LEN
;
995 server
.saveparams
= NULL
;
997 server
.logfile
= NULL
; /* NULL = log on standard output */
998 server
.syslog_enabled
= 0;
999 server
.syslog_ident
= zstrdup("redis");
1000 server
.syslog_facility
= LOG_LOCAL0
;
1001 server
.daemonize
= 0;
1002 server
.aof_state
= REDIS_AOF_OFF
;
1003 server
.aof_fsync
= AOF_FSYNC_EVERYSEC
;
1004 server
.aof_no_fsync_on_rewrite
= 0;
1005 server
.aof_rewrite_perc
= REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_PERC
;
1006 server
.aof_rewrite_min_size
= REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_MIN_SIZE
;
1007 server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
= 0;
1008 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
= 0;
1009 server
.aof_last_fsync
= time(NULL
);
1011 server
.aof_selected_db
= -1; /* Make sure the first time will not match */
1012 server
.aof_flush_postponed_start
= 0;
1013 server
.pidfile
= zstrdup("/var/run/redis.pid");
1014 server
.rdb_filename
= zstrdup("dump.rdb");
1015 server
.aof_filename
= zstrdup("appendonly.aof");
1016 server
.requirepass
= NULL
;
1017 server
.rdb_compression
= 1;
1018 server
.activerehashing
= 1;
1019 server
.maxclients
= REDIS_MAX_CLIENTS
;
1020 server
.bpop_blocked_clients
= 0;
1021 server
.maxmemory
= 0;
1022 server
.maxmemory_policy
= REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
;
1023 server
.maxmemory_samples
= 3;
1024 server
.hash_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1025 server
.hash_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1026 server
.list_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1027 server
.list_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1028 server
.set_max_intset_entries
= REDIS_SET_MAX_INTSET_ENTRIES
;
1029 server
.zset_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1030 server
.zset_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1031 server
.shutdown_asap
= 0;
1032 server
.repl_ping_slave_period
= REDIS_REPL_PING_SLAVE_PERIOD
;
1033 server
.repl_timeout
= REDIS_REPL_TIMEOUT
;
1034 server
.cluster_enabled
= 0;
1035 server
.cluster
.configfile
= zstrdup("nodes.conf");
1036 server
.lua_caller
= NULL
;
1037 server
.lua_time_limit
= REDIS_LUA_TIME_LIMIT
;
1038 server
.lua_client
= NULL
;
1039 server
.lua_timedout
= 0;
1042 resetServerSaveParams();
1044 appendServerSaveParams(60*60,1); /* save after 1 hour and 1 change */
1045 appendServerSaveParams(300,100); /* save after 5 minutes and 100 changes */
1046 appendServerSaveParams(60,10000); /* save after 1 minute and 10000 changes */
1047 /* Replication related */
1048 server
.masterauth
= NULL
;
1049 server
.masterhost
= NULL
;
1050 server
.masterport
= 6379;
1051 server
.master
= NULL
;
1052 server
.repl_state
= REDIS_REPL_NONE
;
1053 server
.repl_syncio_timeout
= REDIS_REPL_SYNCIO_TIMEOUT
;
1054 server
.repl_serve_stale_data
= 1;
1055 server
.repl_slave_ro
= 1;
1056 server
.repl_down_since
= -1;
1058 /* Client output buffer limits */
1059 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].hard_limit_bytes
= 0;
1060 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].soft_limit_bytes
= 0;
1061 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].soft_limit_seconds
= 0;
1062 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].hard_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*256;
1063 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].soft_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*64;
1064 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].soft_limit_seconds
= 60;
1065 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].hard_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*32;
1066 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].soft_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*8;
1067 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].soft_limit_seconds
= 60;
1069 /* Double constants initialization */
1071 R_PosInf
= 1.0/R_Zero
;
1072 R_NegInf
= -1.0/R_Zero
;
1073 R_Nan
= R_Zero
/R_Zero
;
1075 /* Command table -- we intiialize it here as it is part of the
1076 * initial configuration, since command names may be changed via
1077 * redis.conf using the rename-command directive. */
1078 server
.commands
= dictCreate(&commandTableDictType
,NULL
);
1079 populateCommandTable();
1080 server
.delCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("del");
1081 server
.multiCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("multi");
1082 server
.lpushCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("lpush");
1085 server
.slowlog_log_slower_than
= REDIS_SLOWLOG_LOG_SLOWER_THAN
;
1086 server
.slowlog_max_len
= REDIS_SLOWLOG_MAX_LEN
;
1089 server
.assert_failed
= "<no assertion failed>";
1090 server
.assert_file
= "<no file>";
1091 server
.assert_line
= 0;
1092 server
.bug_report_start
= 0;
1095 /* This function will try to raise the max number of open files accordingly to
1096 * the configured max number of clients. It will also account for 32 additional
1097 * file descriptors as we need a few more for persistence, listening
1098 * sockets, log files and so forth.
1100 * If it will not be possible to set the limit accordingly to the configured
1101 * max number of clients, the function will do the reverse setting
1102 * server.maxclients to the value that we can actually handle. */
1103 void adjustOpenFilesLimit(void) {
1104 rlim_t maxfiles
= server
.maxclients
+32;
1105 struct rlimit limit
;
1107 if (maxfiles
< 1024) maxfiles
= 1024;
1108 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
,&limit
) == -1) {
1109 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Unable to obtain the current NOFILE limit (%s), assuming 1024 and setting the max clients configuration accordingly.",
1111 server
.maxclients
= 1024-32;
1113 rlim_t oldlimit
= limit
.rlim_cur
;
1115 /* Set the max number of files if the current limit is not enough
1117 if (oldlimit
< maxfiles
) {
1118 limit
.rlim_cur
= maxfiles
;
1119 limit
.rlim_max
= maxfiles
;
1120 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
,&limit
) == -1) {
1121 server
.maxclients
= oldlimit
-32;
1122 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Unable to set the max number of files limit to %d (%s), setting the max clients configuration to %d.",
1123 (int) maxfiles
, strerror(errno
), (int) server
.maxclients
);
1125 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Max number of open files set to %d",
1135 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
1136 signal(SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
1137 setupSignalHandlers();
1139 if (server
.syslog_enabled
) {
1140 openlog(server
.syslog_ident
, LOG_PID
| LOG_NDELAY
| LOG_NOWAIT
,
1141 server
.syslog_facility
);
1144 server
.current_client
= NULL
;
1145 server
.clients
= listCreate();
1146 server
.clients_to_close
= listCreate();
1147 server
.slaves
= listCreate();
1148 server
.monitors
= listCreate();
1149 server
.unblocked_clients
= listCreate();
1151 createSharedObjects();
1152 adjustOpenFilesLimit();
1153 server
.el
= aeCreateEventLoop(server
.maxclients
+1024);
1154 server
.db
= zmalloc(sizeof(redisDb
)*server
.dbnum
);
1156 if (server
.port
!= 0) {
1157 server
.ipfd
= anetTcpServer(server
.neterr
,server
.port
,server
.bindaddr
);
1158 if (server
.ipfd
== ANET_ERR
) {
1159 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Opening port %d: %s",
1160 server
.port
, server
.neterr
);
1164 if (server
.unixsocket
!= NULL
) {
1165 unlink(server
.unixsocket
); /* don't care if this fails */
1166 server
.sofd
= anetUnixServer(server
.neterr
,server
.unixsocket
,server
.unixsocketperm
);
1167 if (server
.sofd
== ANET_ERR
) {
1168 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Opening socket: %s", server
.neterr
);
1172 if (server
.ipfd
< 0 && server
.sofd
< 0) {
1173 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Configured to not listen anywhere, exiting.");
1176 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
1177 server
.db
[j
].dict
= dictCreate(&dbDictType
,NULL
);
1178 server
.db
[j
].expires
= dictCreate(&keyptrDictType
,NULL
);
1179 server
.db
[j
].blocking_keys
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1180 server
.db
[j
].watched_keys
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1181 server
.db
[j
].id
= j
;
1183 server
.pubsub_channels
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1184 server
.pubsub_patterns
= listCreate();
1185 listSetFreeMethod(server
.pubsub_patterns
,freePubsubPattern
);
1186 listSetMatchMethod(server
.pubsub_patterns
,listMatchPubsubPattern
);
1187 server
.cronloops
= 0;
1188 server
.rdb_child_pid
= -1;
1189 server
.aof_child_pid
= -1;
1190 server
.aof_rewrite_buf
= sdsempty();
1191 server
.aof_buf
= sdsempty();
1192 server
.lastsave
= time(NULL
);
1194 server
.stat_numcommands
= 0;
1195 server
.stat_numconnections
= 0;
1196 server
.stat_expiredkeys
= 0;
1197 server
.stat_evictedkeys
= 0;
1198 server
.stat_starttime
= time(NULL
);
1199 server
.stat_keyspace_misses
= 0;
1200 server
.stat_keyspace_hits
= 0;
1201 server
.stat_peak_memory
= 0;
1202 server
.stat_fork_time
= 0;
1203 server
.stat_rejected_conn
= 0;
1204 memset(server
.ops_sec_samples
,0,sizeof(server
.ops_sec_samples
));
1205 server
.ops_sec_idx
= 0;
1206 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
= mstime();
1207 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
= 0;
1208 server
.unixtime
= time(NULL
);
1209 server
.lastbgsave_status
= REDIS_OK
;
1210 server
.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err
= 1;
1211 aeCreateTimeEvent(server
.el
, 1, serverCron
, NULL
, NULL
);
1212 if (server
.ipfd
> 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
,server
.ipfd
,AE_READABLE
,
1213 acceptTcpHandler
,NULL
) == AE_ERR
) oom("creating file event");
1214 if (server
.sofd
> 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
,server
.sofd
,AE_READABLE
,
1215 acceptUnixHandler
,NULL
) == AE_ERR
) oom("creating file event");
1217 if (server
.aof_state
== REDIS_AOF_ON
) {
1218 server
.aof_fd
= open(server
.aof_filename
,
1219 O_WRONLY
|O_APPEND
|O_CREAT
,0644);
1220 if (server
.aof_fd
== -1) {
1221 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Can't open the append-only file: %s",
1227 /* 32 bit instances are limited to 4GB of address space, so if there is
1228 * no explicit limit in the user provided configuration we set a limit
1229 * at 3.5GB using maxmemory with 'noeviction' policy'. This saves
1230 * useless crashes of the Redis instance. */
1231 if (server
.arch_bits
== 32 && server
.maxmemory
== 0) {
1232 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Warning: 32 bit instance detected but no memory limit set. Setting 3.5 GB maxmemory limit with 'noeviction' policy now.");
1233 server
.maxmemory
= 3584LL*(1024*1024); /* 3584 MB = 3.5 GB */
1234 server
.maxmemory_policy
= REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION
;
1237 if (server
.cluster_enabled
) clusterInit();
1243 /* Populates the Redis Command Table starting from the hard coded list
1244 * we have on top of redis.c file. */
1245 void populateCommandTable(void) {
1247 int numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1249 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1250 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1251 char *f
= c
->sflags
;
1256 case 'w': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_WRITE
; break;
1257 case 'r': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_READONLY
; break;
1258 case 'm': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM
; break;
1259 case 'a': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_ADMIN
; break;
1260 case 'p': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_PUBSUB
; break;
1261 case 'f': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION
; break;
1262 case 's': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_NOSCRIPT
; break;
1263 case 'R': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_RANDOM
; break;
1264 case 'S': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_SORT_FOR_SCRIPT
; break;
1265 default: redisPanic("Unsupported command flag"); break;
1270 retval
= dictAdd(server
.commands
, sdsnew(c
->name
), c
);
1271 assert(retval
== DICT_OK
);
1275 void resetCommandTableStats(void) {
1276 int numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1279 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1280 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1282 c
->microseconds
= 0;
1287 /* ========================== Redis OP Array API ============================ */
1289 void redisOpArrayInit(redisOpArray
*oa
) {
1294 int redisOpArrayAppend(redisOpArray
*oa
, struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
,
1295 robj
**argv
, int argc
, int target
)
1299 oa
->ops
= zrealloc(oa
->ops
,sizeof(redisOp
)*(oa
->numops
+1));
1300 op
= oa
->ops
+oa
->numops
;
1305 op
->target
= target
;
1310 void redisOpArrayFree(redisOpArray
*oa
) {
1316 op
= oa
->ops
+oa
->numops
;
1317 for (j
= 0; j
< op
->argc
; j
++)
1318 decrRefCount(op
->argv
[j
]);
1324 /* ====================== Commands lookup and execution ===================== */
1326 struct redisCommand
*lookupCommand(sds name
) {
1327 return dictFetchValue(server
.commands
, name
);
1330 struct redisCommand
*lookupCommandByCString(char *s
) {
1331 struct redisCommand
*cmd
;
1332 sds name
= sdsnew(s
);
1334 cmd
= dictFetchValue(server
.commands
, name
);
1339 /* Propagate the specified command (in the context of the specified database id)
1340 * to AOF, Slaves and Monitors.
1342 * flags are an xor between:
1343 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE (no propagation of command at all)
1344 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF (propagate into the AOF file if is enabled)
1345 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL (propagate into the replication link)
1347 void propagate(struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
,
1350 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
&& flags
& REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF
)
1351 feedAppendOnlyFile(cmd
,dbid
,argv
,argc
);
1352 if (flags
& REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
&& listLength(server
.slaves
))
1353 replicationFeedSlaves(server
.slaves
,dbid
,argv
,argc
);
1356 /* Used inside commands to schedule the propagation of additional commands
1357 * after the current command is propagated to AOF / Replication. */
1358 void alsoPropagate(struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
,
1361 redisOpArrayAppend(&server
.also_propagate
,cmd
,dbid
,argv
,argc
,target
);
1364 /* Call() is the core of Redis execution of a command */
1365 void call(redisClient
*c
, int flags
) {
1366 long long dirty
, start
= ustime(), duration
;
1368 /* Sent the command to clients in MONITOR mode, only if the commands are
1369 * not geneated from reading an AOF. */
1370 if (listLength(server
.monitors
) && !server
.loading
)
1371 replicationFeedMonitors(c
,server
.monitors
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
);
1373 /* Call the command. */
1374 redisOpArrayInit(&server
.also_propagate
);
1375 dirty
= server
.dirty
;
1377 dirty
= server
.dirty
-dirty
;
1378 duration
= ustime()-start
;
1380 /* When EVAL is called loading the AOF we don't want commands called
1381 * from Lua to go into the slowlog or to populate statistics. */
1382 if (server
.loading
&& c
->flags
& REDIS_LUA_CLIENT
)
1383 flags
&= ~(REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG
| REDIS_CALL_STATS
);
1385 /* Log the command into the Slow log if needed, and populate the
1386 * per-command statistics that we show in INFO commandstats. */
1387 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG
)
1388 slowlogPushEntryIfNeeded(c
->argv
,c
->argc
,duration
);
1389 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_STATS
) {
1390 c
->cmd
->microseconds
+= duration
;
1394 /* Propagate the command into the AOF and replication link */
1395 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_PROPAGATE
) {
1396 int flags
= REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE
;
1398 if (c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION
)
1399 flags
|= REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
;
1401 flags
|= (REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
| REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF
);
1402 if (flags
!= REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE
)
1403 propagate(c
->cmd
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
,flags
);
1405 /* Commands such as LPUSH or BRPOPLPUSH may propagate an additional
1407 if (server
.also_propagate
.numops
) {
1411 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.also_propagate
.numops
; j
++) {
1412 rop
= &server
.also_propagate
.ops
[j
];
1413 propagate(rop
->cmd
, rop
->dbid
, rop
->argv
, rop
->argc
, rop
->target
);
1415 redisOpArrayFree(&server
.also_propagate
);
1417 server
.stat_numcommands
++;
1420 /* If this function gets called we already read a whole
1421 * command, argments are in the client argv/argc fields.
1422 * processCommand() execute the command or prepare the
1423 * server for a bulk read from the client.
1425 * If 1 is returned the client is still alive and valid and
1426 * and other operations can be performed by the caller. Otherwise
1427 * if 0 is returned the client was destroied (i.e. after QUIT). */
1428 int processCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1429 /* The QUIT command is handled separately. Normal command procs will
1430 * go through checking for replication and QUIT will cause trouble
1431 * when FORCE_REPLICATION is enabled and would be implemented in
1432 * a regular command proc. */
1433 if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
,"quit")) {
1434 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
1435 c
->flags
|= REDIS_CLOSE_AFTER_REPLY
;
1439 /* Now lookup the command and check ASAP about trivial error conditions
1440 * such as wrong arity, bad command name and so forth. */
1441 c
->cmd
= c
->lastcmd
= lookupCommand(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1443 addReplyErrorFormat(c
,"unknown command '%s'",
1444 (char*)c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1446 } else if ((c
->cmd
->arity
> 0 && c
->cmd
->arity
!= c
->argc
) ||
1447 (c
->argc
< -c
->cmd
->arity
)) {
1448 addReplyErrorFormat(c
,"wrong number of arguments for '%s' command",
1453 /* Check if the user is authenticated */
1454 if (server
.requirepass
&& !c
->authenticated
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= authCommand
)
1456 addReplyError(c
,"operation not permitted");
1460 /* If cluster is enabled, redirect here */
1461 if (server
.cluster_enabled
&&
1462 !(c
->cmd
->getkeys_proc
== NULL
&& c
->cmd
->firstkey
== 0)) {
1465 if (server
.cluster
.state
!= REDIS_CLUSTER_OK
) {
1466 addReplyError(c
,"The cluster is down. Check with CLUSTER INFO for more information");
1470 clusterNode
*n
= getNodeByQuery(c
,c
->cmd
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
,&hashslot
,&ask
);
1472 addReplyError(c
,"Multi keys request invalid in cluster");
1474 } else if (n
!= server
.cluster
.myself
) {
1475 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),
1476 "-%s %d %s:%d\r\n", ask
? "ASK" : "MOVED",
1477 hashslot
,n
->ip
,n
->port
));
1483 /* Handle the maxmemory directive.
1485 * First we try to free some memory if possible (if there are volatile
1486 * keys in the dataset). If there are not the only thing we can do
1487 * is returning an error. */
1488 if (server
.maxmemory
) {
1489 int retval
= freeMemoryIfNeeded();
1490 if ((c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM
) && retval
== REDIS_ERR
) {
1491 addReply(c
, shared
.oomerr
);
1496 /* Don't accept write commands if there are problems persisting on disk. */
1497 if (server
.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err
&&
1498 server
.saveparamslen
> 0
1499 && server
.lastbgsave_status
== REDIS_ERR
&&
1500 c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_WRITE
)
1502 addReply(c
, shared
.bgsaveerr
);
1506 /* Don't accept wirte commands if this is a read only slave. But
1507 * accept write commands if this is our master. */
1508 if (server
.masterhost
&& server
.repl_slave_ro
&&
1509 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) &&
1510 c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_WRITE
)
1512 addReply(c
, shared
.roslaveerr
);
1516 /* Only allow SUBSCRIBE and UNSUBSCRIBE in the context of Pub/Sub */
1517 if ((dictSize(c
->pubsub_channels
) > 0 || listLength(c
->pubsub_patterns
) > 0)
1519 c
->cmd
->proc
!= subscribeCommand
&&
1520 c
->cmd
->proc
!= unsubscribeCommand
&&
1521 c
->cmd
->proc
!= psubscribeCommand
&&
1522 c
->cmd
->proc
!= punsubscribeCommand
) {
1523 addReplyError(c
,"only (P)SUBSCRIBE / (P)UNSUBSCRIBE / QUIT allowed in this context");
1527 /* Only allow INFO and SLAVEOF when slave-serve-stale-data is no and
1528 * we are a slave with a broken link with master. */
1529 if (server
.masterhost
&& server
.repl_state
!= REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
&&
1530 server
.repl_serve_stale_data
== 0 &&
1531 c
->cmd
->proc
!= infoCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= slaveofCommand
)
1534 "link with MASTER is down and slave-serve-stale-data is set to no");
1538 /* Loading DB? Return an error if the command is not INFO */
1539 if (server
.loading
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= infoCommand
) {
1540 addReply(c
, shared
.loadingerr
);
1544 /* Lua script too slow? Only allow SHUTDOWN NOSAVE and SCRIPT KILL. */
1545 if (server
.lua_timedout
&&
1546 !(c
->cmd
->proc
!= shutdownCommand
&&
1548 tolower(((char*)c
->argv
[1]->ptr
)[0]) == 'n') &&
1549 !(c
->cmd
->proc
== scriptCommand
&&
1551 tolower(((char*)c
->argv
[1]->ptr
)[0]) == 'k'))
1553 addReply(c
, shared
.slowscripterr
);
1557 /* Exec the command */
1558 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_MULTI
&&
1559 c
->cmd
->proc
!= execCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= discardCommand
&&
1560 c
->cmd
->proc
!= multiCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= watchCommand
)
1562 queueMultiCommand(c
);
1563 addReply(c
,shared
.queued
);
1565 call(c
,REDIS_CALL_FULL
);
1570 /*================================== Shutdown =============================== */
1572 int prepareForShutdown(int flags
) {
1573 int save
= flags
& REDIS_SHUTDOWN_SAVE
;
1574 int nosave
= flags
& REDIS_SHUTDOWN_NOSAVE
;
1576 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"User requested shutdown...");
1577 /* Kill the saving child if there is a background saving in progress.
1578 We want to avoid race conditions, for instance our saving child may
1579 overwrite the synchronous saving did by SHUTDOWN. */
1580 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1) {
1581 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"There is a child saving an .rdb. Killing it!");
1582 kill(server
.rdb_child_pid
,SIGKILL
);
1583 rdbRemoveTempFile(server
.rdb_child_pid
);
1585 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
1586 /* Kill the AOF saving child as the AOF we already have may be longer
1587 * but contains the full dataset anyway. */
1588 if (server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1) {
1589 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,
1590 "There is a child rewriting the AOF. Killing it!");
1591 kill(server
.aof_child_pid
,SIGKILL
);
1593 /* Append only file: fsync() the AOF and exit */
1594 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Calling fsync() on the AOF file.");
1595 aof_fsync(server
.aof_fd
);
1597 if ((server
.saveparamslen
> 0 && !nosave
) || save
) {
1598 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.");
1599 /* Snapshotting. Perform a SYNC SAVE and exit */
1600 if (rdbSave(server
.rdb_filename
) != REDIS_OK
) {
1601 /* Ooops.. error saving! The best we can do is to continue
1602 * operating. Note that if there was a background saving process,
1603 * in the next cron() Redis will be notified that the background
1604 * saving aborted, handling special stuff like slaves pending for
1605 * synchronization... */
1606 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Error trying to save the DB, can't exit.");
1610 if (server
.daemonize
) {
1611 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Removing the pid file.");
1612 unlink(server
.pidfile
);
1614 /* Close the listening sockets. Apparently this allows faster restarts. */
1615 if (server
.ipfd
!= -1) close(server
.ipfd
);
1616 if (server
.sofd
!= -1) close(server
.sofd
);
1617 if (server
.unixsocket
) {
1618 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Removing the unix socket file.");
1619 unlink(server
.unixsocket
); /* don't care if this fails */
1622 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...");
1626 /*================================== Commands =============================== */
1628 void authCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1629 if (!server
.requirepass
) {
1630 addReplyError(c
,"Client sent AUTH, but no password is set");
1631 } else if (!strcmp(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
, server
.requirepass
)) {
1632 c
->authenticated
= 1;
1633 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
1635 c
->authenticated
= 0;
1636 addReplyError(c
,"invalid password");
1640 void pingCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1641 addReply(c
,shared
.pong
);
1644 void echoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1645 addReplyBulk(c
,c
->argv
[1]);
1648 void timeCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1651 /* gettimeofday() can only fail if &tv is a bad addresss so we
1652 * don't check for errors. */
1653 gettimeofday(&tv
,NULL
);
1654 addReplyMultiBulkLen(c
,2);
1655 addReplyBulkLongLong(c
,tv
.tv_sec
);
1656 addReplyBulkLongLong(c
,tv
.tv_usec
);
1659 /* Convert an amount of bytes into a human readable string in the form
1660 * of 100B, 2G, 100M, 4K, and so forth. */
1661 void bytesToHuman(char *s
, unsigned long long n
) {
1666 sprintf(s
,"%lluB",n
);
1668 } else if (n
< (1024*1024)) {
1669 d
= (double)n
/(1024);
1670 sprintf(s
,"%.2fK",d
);
1671 } else if (n
< (1024LL*1024*1024)) {
1672 d
= (double)n
/(1024*1024);
1673 sprintf(s
,"%.2fM",d
);
1674 } else if (n
< (1024LL*1024*1024*1024)) {
1675 d
= (double)n
/(1024LL*1024*1024);
1676 sprintf(s
,"%.2fG",d
);
1680 /* Create the string returned by the INFO command. This is decoupled
1681 * by the INFO command itself as we need to report the same information
1682 * on memory corruption problems. */
1683 sds
genRedisInfoString(char *section
) {
1684 sds info
= sdsempty();
1685 time_t uptime
= time(NULL
)-server
.stat_starttime
;
1687 struct rusage self_ru
, c_ru
;
1688 unsigned long lol
, bib
;
1689 int allsections
= 0, defsections
= 0;
1693 allsections
= strcasecmp(section
,"all") == 0;
1694 defsections
= strcasecmp(section
,"default") == 0;
1697 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF
, &self_ru
);
1698 getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN
, &c_ru
);
1699 getClientsMaxBuffers(&lol
,&bib
);
1702 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"server")) {
1703 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1704 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1706 "redis_version:%s\r\n"
1707 "redis_git_sha1:%s\r\n"
1708 "redis_git_dirty:%d\r\n"
1710 "multiplexing_api:%s\r\n"
1711 "gcc_version:%d.%d.%d\r\n"
1712 "process_id:%ld\r\n"
1715 "uptime_in_seconds:%ld\r\n"
1716 "uptime_in_days:%ld\r\n"
1717 "lru_clock:%ld\r\n",
1720 strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL
,10) > 0,
1724 __GNUC__
,__GNUC_MINOR__
,__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__
,
1733 (unsigned long) server
.lruclock
);
1737 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"clients")) {
1738 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1739 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1741 "connected_clients:%lu\r\n"
1742 "client_longest_output_list:%lu\r\n"
1743 "client_biggest_input_buf:%lu\r\n"
1744 "blocked_clients:%d\r\n",
1745 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
1747 server
.bpop_blocked_clients
);
1751 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"memory")) {
1755 bytesToHuman(hmem
,zmalloc_used_memory());
1756 bytesToHuman(peak_hmem
,server
.stat_peak_memory
);
1757 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1758 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1760 "used_memory:%zu\r\n"
1761 "used_memory_human:%s\r\n"
1762 "used_memory_rss:%zu\r\n"
1763 "used_memory_peak:%zu\r\n"
1764 "used_memory_peak_human:%s\r\n"
1765 "used_memory_lua:%lld\r\n"
1766 "mem_fragmentation_ratio:%.2f\r\n"
1767 "mem_allocator:%s\r\n",
1768 zmalloc_used_memory(),
1771 server
.stat_peak_memory
,
1773 ((long long)lua_gc(server
.lua
,LUA_GCCOUNT
,0))*1024LL,
1774 zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(),
1780 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"persistence")) {
1781 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1782 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1785 "aof_enabled:%d\r\n"
1786 "changes_since_last_save:%lld\r\n"
1787 "bgsave_in_progress:%d\r\n"
1788 "last_save_time:%ld\r\n"
1789 "last_bgsave_status:%s\r\n"
1790 "bgrewriteaof_in_progress:%d\r\n",
1792 server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
,
1794 server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1,
1796 server
.lastbgsave_status
== REDIS_OK
? "ok" : "err",
1797 server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1);
1799 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
1800 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1801 "aof_current_size:%lld\r\n"
1802 "aof_base_size:%lld\r\n"
1803 "aof_pending_rewrite:%d\r\n"
1804 "aof_buffer_length:%zu\r\n"
1805 "aof_pending_bio_fsync:%llu\r\n",
1806 (long long) server
.aof_current_size
,
1807 (long long) server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
,
1808 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
,
1809 sdslen(server
.aof_buf
),
1810 bioPendingJobsOfType(REDIS_BIO_AOF_FSYNC
));
1813 if (server
.loading
) {
1815 time_t eta
, elapsed
;
1816 off_t remaining_bytes
= server
.loading_total_bytes
-
1817 server
.loading_loaded_bytes
;
1819 perc
= ((double)server
.loading_loaded_bytes
/
1820 server
.loading_total_bytes
) * 100;
1822 elapsed
= time(NULL
)-server
.loading_start_time
;
1824 eta
= 1; /* A fake 1 second figure if we don't have
1827 eta
= (elapsed
*remaining_bytes
)/server
.loading_loaded_bytes
;
1830 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1831 "loading_start_time:%ld\r\n"
1832 "loading_total_bytes:%llu\r\n"
1833 "loading_loaded_bytes:%llu\r\n"
1834 "loading_loaded_perc:%.2f\r\n"
1835 "loading_eta_seconds:%ld\r\n"
1836 ,(unsigned long) server
.loading_start_time
,
1837 (unsigned long long) server
.loading_total_bytes
,
1838 (unsigned long long) server
.loading_loaded_bytes
,
1846 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"stats")) {
1847 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1848 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1850 "total_connections_received:%lld\r\n"
1851 "total_commands_processed:%lld\r\n"
1852 "instantaneous_ops_per_sec:%lld\r\n"
1853 "rejected_connections:%lld\r\n"
1854 "expired_keys:%lld\r\n"
1855 "evicted_keys:%lld\r\n"
1856 "keyspace_hits:%lld\r\n"
1857 "keyspace_misses:%lld\r\n"
1858 "pubsub_channels:%ld\r\n"
1859 "pubsub_patterns:%lu\r\n"
1860 "latest_fork_usec:%lld\r\n",
1861 server
.stat_numconnections
,
1862 server
.stat_numcommands
,
1863 getOperationsPerSecond(),
1864 server
.stat_rejected_conn
,
1865 server
.stat_expiredkeys
,
1866 server
.stat_evictedkeys
,
1867 server
.stat_keyspace_hits
,
1868 server
.stat_keyspace_misses
,
1869 dictSize(server
.pubsub_channels
),
1870 listLength(server
.pubsub_patterns
),
1871 server
.stat_fork_time
);
1875 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"replication")) {
1876 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1877 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1880 server
.masterhost
== NULL
? "master" : "slave");
1881 if (server
.masterhost
) {
1882 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1883 "master_host:%s\r\n"
1884 "master_port:%d\r\n"
1885 "master_link_status:%s\r\n"
1886 "master_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
1887 "master_sync_in_progress:%d\r\n"
1890 (server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
) ?
1893 ((int)(time(NULL
)-server
.master
->lastinteraction
)) : -1,
1894 server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER
1897 if (server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER
) {
1898 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1899 "master_sync_left_bytes:%ld\r\n"
1900 "master_sync_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
1901 ,(long)server
.repl_transfer_left
,
1902 (int)(time(NULL
)-server
.repl_transfer_lastio
)
1906 if (server
.repl_state
!= REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
) {
1907 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1908 "master_link_down_since_seconds:%ld\r\n",
1909 (long)time(NULL
)-server
.repl_down_since
);
1912 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1913 "connected_slaves:%lu\r\n",
1914 listLength(server
.slaves
));
1915 if (listLength(server
.slaves
)) {
1920 listRewind(server
.slaves
,&li
);
1921 while((ln
= listNext(&li
))) {
1922 redisClient
*slave
= listNodeValue(ln
);
1927 if (anetPeerToString(slave
->fd
,ip
,&port
) == -1) continue;
1928 switch(slave
->replstate
) {
1929 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
:
1930 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
:
1931 state
= "wait_bgsave";
1933 case REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK
:
1934 state
= "send_bulk";
1936 case REDIS_REPL_ONLINE
:
1940 if (state
== NULL
) continue;
1941 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,"slave%d:%s,%d,%s\r\n",
1942 slaveid
,ip
,port
,state
);
1949 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"cpu")) {
1950 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1951 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1953 "used_cpu_sys:%.2f\r\n"
1954 "used_cpu_user:%.2f\r\n"
1955 "used_cpu_sys_children:%.2f\r\n"
1956 "used_cpu_user_children:%.2f\r\n",
1957 (float)self_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_sec
+(float)self_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1958 (float)self_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_sec
+(float)self_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1959 (float)c_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_sec
+(float)c_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1960 (float)c_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_sec
+(float)c_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_usec
/1000000);
1964 if (allsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"commandstats")) {
1965 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1966 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "# Commandstats\r\n");
1967 numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1968 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1969 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1971 if (!c
->calls
) continue;
1972 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1973 "cmdstat_%s:calls=%lld,usec=%lld,usec_per_call=%.2f\r\n",
1974 c
->name
, c
->calls
, c
->microseconds
,
1975 (c
->calls
== 0) ? 0 : ((float)c
->microseconds
/c
->calls
));
1980 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"cluster")) {
1981 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1982 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1984 "cluster_enabled:%d\r\n",
1985 server
.cluster_enabled
);
1989 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"keyspace")) {
1990 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1991 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "# Keyspace\r\n");
1992 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
1993 long long keys
, vkeys
;
1995 keys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
1996 vkeys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
1997 if (keys
|| vkeys
) {
1998 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "db%d:keys=%lld,expires=%lld\r\n",
2006 void infoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2007 char *section
= c
->argc
== 2 ? c
->argv
[1]->ptr
: "default";
2010 addReply(c
,shared
.syntaxerr
);
2013 sds info
= genRedisInfoString(section
);
2014 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lu\r\n",
2015 (unsigned long)sdslen(info
)));
2016 addReplySds(c
,info
);
2017 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2020 void monitorCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2021 /* ignore MONITOR if aleady slave or in monitor mode */
2022 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) return;
2024 c
->flags
|= (REDIS_SLAVE
|REDIS_MONITOR
);
2026 listAddNodeTail(server
.monitors
,c
);
2027 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2030 /* ============================ Maxmemory directive ======================== */
2032 /* This function gets called when 'maxmemory' is set on the config file to limit
2033 * the max memory used by the server, before processing a command.
2035 * The goal of the function is to free enough memory to keep Redis under the
2036 * configured memory limit.
2038 * The function starts calculating how many bytes should be freed to keep
2039 * Redis under the limit, and enters a loop selecting the best keys to
2040 * evict accordingly to the configured policy.
2042 * If all the bytes needed to return back under the limit were freed the
2043 * function returns REDIS_OK, otherwise REDIS_ERR is returned, and the caller
2044 * should block the execution of commands that will result in more memory
2045 * used by the server.
2047 int freeMemoryIfNeeded(void) {
2048 size_t mem_used
, mem_tofree
, mem_freed
;
2049 int slaves
= listLength(server
.slaves
);
2051 /* Remove the size of slaves output buffers and AOF buffer from the
2052 * count of used memory. */
2053 mem_used
= zmalloc_used_memory();
2058 listRewind(server
.slaves
,&li
);
2059 while((ln
= listNext(&li
))) {
2060 redisClient
*slave
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2061 unsigned long obuf_bytes
= getClientOutputBufferMemoryUsage(slave
);
2062 if (obuf_bytes
> mem_used
)
2065 mem_used
-= obuf_bytes
;
2068 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
2069 mem_used
-= sdslen(server
.aof_buf
);
2070 mem_used
-= sdslen(server
.aof_rewrite_buf
);
2073 /* Check if we are over the memory limit. */
2074 if (mem_used
<= server
.maxmemory
) return REDIS_OK
;
2076 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION
)
2077 return REDIS_ERR
; /* We need to free memory, but policy forbids. */
2079 /* Compute how much memory we need to free. */
2080 mem_tofree
= mem_used
- server
.maxmemory
;
2082 while (mem_freed
< mem_tofree
) {
2083 int j
, k
, keys_freed
= 0;
2085 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
2086 long bestval
= 0; /* just to prevent warning */
2088 struct dictEntry
*de
;
2089 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
2092 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU
||
2093 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM
)
2095 dict
= server
.db
[j
].dict
;
2097 dict
= server
.db
[j
].expires
;
2099 if (dictSize(dict
) == 0) continue;
2101 /* volatile-random and allkeys-random policy */
2102 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM
||
2103 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_RANDOM
)
2105 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2106 bestkey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2109 /* volatile-lru and allkeys-lru policy */
2110 else if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU
||
2111 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
)
2113 for (k
= 0; k
< server
.maxmemory_samples
; k
++) {
2118 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2119 thiskey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2120 /* When policy is volatile-lru we need an additonal lookup
2121 * to locate the real key, as dict is set to db->expires. */
2122 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
)
2123 de
= dictFind(db
->dict
, thiskey
);
2125 thisval
= estimateObjectIdleTime(o
);
2127 /* Higher idle time is better candidate for deletion */
2128 if (bestkey
== NULL
|| thisval
> bestval
) {
2136 else if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_TTL
) {
2137 for (k
= 0; k
< server
.maxmemory_samples
; k
++) {
2141 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2142 thiskey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2143 thisval
= (long) dictGetVal(de
);
2145 /* Expire sooner (minor expire unix timestamp) is better
2146 * candidate for deletion */
2147 if (bestkey
== NULL
|| thisval
< bestval
) {
2154 /* Finally remove the selected key. */
2158 robj
*keyobj
= createStringObject(bestkey
,sdslen(bestkey
));
2159 propagateExpire(db
,keyobj
);
2160 /* We compute the amount of memory freed by dbDelete() alone.
2161 * It is possible that actually the memory needed to propagate
2162 * the DEL in AOF and replication link is greater than the one
2163 * we are freeing removing the key, but we can't account for
2164 * that otherwise we would never exit the loop.
2166 * AOF and Output buffer memory will be freed eventually so
2167 * we only care about memory used by the key space. */
2168 delta
= (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
2169 dbDelete(db
,keyobj
);
2170 delta
-= (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
2172 server
.stat_evictedkeys
++;
2173 decrRefCount(keyobj
);
2176 /* When the memory to free starts to be big enough, we may
2177 * start spending so much time here that is impossible to
2178 * deliver data to the slaves fast enough, so we force the
2179 * transmission here inside the loop. */
2180 if (slaves
) flushSlavesOutputBuffers();
2183 if (!keys_freed
) return REDIS_ERR
; /* nothing to free... */
2188 /* =================================== Main! ================================ */
2191 int linuxOvercommitMemoryValue(void) {
2192 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory","r");
2196 if (fgets(buf
,64,fp
) == NULL
) {
2205 void linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning(void) {
2206 if (linuxOvercommitMemoryValue() == 0) {
2207 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.");
2210 #endif /* __linux__ */
2212 void createPidFile(void) {
2213 /* Try to write the pid file in a best-effort way. */
2214 FILE *fp
= fopen(server
.pidfile
,"w");
2216 fprintf(fp
,"%d\n",(int)getpid());
2221 void daemonize(void) {
2224 if (fork() != 0) exit(0); /* parent exits */
2225 setsid(); /* create a new session */
2227 /* Every output goes to /dev/null. If Redis is daemonized but
2228 * the 'logfile' is set to 'stdout' in the configuration file
2229 * it will not log at all. */
2230 if ((fd
= open("/dev/null", O_RDWR
, 0)) != -1) {
2231 dup2(fd
, STDIN_FILENO
);
2232 dup2(fd
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
2233 dup2(fd
, STDERR_FILENO
);
2234 if (fd
> STDERR_FILENO
) close(fd
);
2239 printf("Redis server version %s (%s:%d)\n", REDIS_VERSION
,
2240 redisGitSHA1(), atoi(redisGitDirty()) > 0);
2245 fprintf(stderr
,"Usage: ./redis-server [/path/to/redis.conf] [options]\n");
2246 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server - (read config from stdin)\n");
2247 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server -v or --version\n");
2248 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server -h or --help\n");
2249 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --test-memory <megabytes>\n\n");
2250 fprintf(stderr
,"Examples:\n");
2251 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server (run the server with default conf)\n");
2252 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf\n");
2253 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --port 7777\n");
2254 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --port 7777 --slaveof 127.0.0.1 8888\n");
2255 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server /etc/myredis.conf --loglevel verbose\n");
2259 void redisAsciiArt(void) {
2260 #include "asciilogo.h"
2261 char *buf
= zmalloc(1024*16);
2263 snprintf(buf
,1024*16,ascii_logo
,
2266 strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL
,10) > 0,
2267 (sizeof(long) == 8) ? "64" : "32",
2268 server
.cluster_enabled
? "cluster" : "stand alone",
2272 redisLogRaw(REDIS_NOTICE
|REDIS_LOG_RAW
,buf
);
2276 static void sigtermHandler(int sig
) {
2279 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Received SIGTERM, scheduling shutdown...");
2280 server
.shutdown_asap
= 1;
2283 void setupSignalHandlers(void) {
2284 struct sigaction act
;
2286 /* When the SA_SIGINFO flag is set in sa_flags then sa_sigaction is used.
2287 * Otherwise, sa_handler is used. */
2288 sigemptyset(&act
.sa_mask
);
2289 act
.sa_flags
= SA_NODEFER
| SA_ONSTACK
| SA_RESETHAND
;
2290 act
.sa_handler
= sigtermHandler
;
2291 sigaction(SIGTERM
, &act
, NULL
);
2293 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
2294 sigemptyset(&act
.sa_mask
);
2295 act
.sa_flags
= SA_NODEFER
| SA_ONSTACK
| SA_RESETHAND
| SA_SIGINFO
;
2296 act
.sa_sigaction
= sigsegvHandler
;
2297 sigaction(SIGSEGV
, &act
, NULL
);
2298 sigaction(SIGBUS
, &act
, NULL
);
2299 sigaction(SIGFPE
, &act
, NULL
);
2300 sigaction(SIGILL
, &act
, NULL
);
2305 void memtest(size_t megabytes
, int passes
);
2307 int main(int argc
, char **argv
) {
2311 /* We need to initialize our libraries, and the server configuration. */
2312 zmalloc_enable_thread_safeness();
2313 srand(time(NULL
)^getpid());
2314 gettimeofday(&tv
,NULL
);
2315 dictSetHashFunctionSeed(tv
.tv_sec
^tv
.tv_usec
^getpid());
2319 int j
= 1; /* First option to parse in argv[] */
2320 sds options
= sdsempty();
2321 char *configfile
= NULL
;
2323 /* Handle special options --help and --version */
2324 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "-v") == 0 ||
2325 strcmp(argv
[1], "--version") == 0) version();
2326 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "--help") == 0 ||
2327 strcmp(argv
[1], "-h") == 0) usage();
2328 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "--test-memory") == 0) {
2330 memtest(atoi(argv
[2]),50);
2333 fprintf(stderr
,"Please specify the amount of memory to test in megabytes.\n");
2334 fprintf(stderr
,"Example: ./redis-server --test-memory 4096\n\n");
2339 /* First argument is the config file name? */
2340 if (argv
[j
][0] != '-' || argv
[j
][1] != '-')
2341 configfile
= argv
[j
++];
2342 /* All the other options are parsed and conceptually appended to the
2343 * configuration file. For instance --port 6380 will generate the
2344 * string "port 6380\n" to be parsed after the actual file name
2345 * is parsed, if any. */
2347 if (argv
[j
][0] == '-' && argv
[j
][1] == '-') {
2349 if (sdslen(options
)) options
= sdscat(options
,"\n");
2350 options
= sdscat(options
,argv
[j
]+2);
2351 options
= sdscat(options
," ");
2353 /* Option argument */
2354 options
= sdscatrepr(options
,argv
[j
],strlen(argv
[j
]));
2355 options
= sdscat(options
," ");
2359 resetServerSaveParams();
2360 loadServerConfig(configfile
,options
);
2363 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use 'redis-server /path/to/redis.conf'");
2365 if (server
.daemonize
) daemonize();
2367 if (server
.daemonize
) createPidFile();
2369 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Server started, Redis version " REDIS_VERSION
);
2371 linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning();
2374 if (server
.aof_state
== REDIS_AOF_ON
) {
2375 if (loadAppendOnlyFile(server
.aof_filename
) == REDIS_OK
)
2376 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB loaded from append only file: %.3f seconds",(float)(ustime()-start
)/1000000);
2378 if (rdbLoad(server
.rdb_filename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
2379 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB loaded from disk: %.3f seconds",
2380 (float)(ustime()-start
)/1000000);
2381 } else if (errno
!= ENOENT
) {
2382 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Fatal error loading the DB. Exiting.");
2386 if (server
.ipfd
> 0)
2387 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The server is now ready to accept connections on port %d", server
.port
);
2388 if (server
.sofd
> 0)
2389 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The server is now ready to accept connections at %s", server
.unixsocket
);
2390 aeSetBeforeSleepProc(server
.el
,beforeSleep
);
2392 aeDeleteEventLoop(server
.el
);