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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #ifndef __HIREDIS_H
31 #define __HIREDIS_H
32 #include <stdio.h> /* for size_t */
33 #include <stdarg.h> /* for va_list */
34
35 #define HIREDIS_MAJOR 0
36 #define HIREDIS_MINOR 9
37 #define HIREDIS_PATCH 0
38
39 #define REDIS_ERR -1
40 #define REDIS_OK 0
41
42 /* When an error occurs, the err flag in a context is set to hold the type of
43 * error that occured. REDIS_ERR_IO means there was an I/O error and you
44 * should use the "errno" variable to find out what is wrong.
45 * For other values, the "errstr" field will hold a description. */
46 #define REDIS_ERR_IO 1 /* error in read or write */
47 #define REDIS_ERR_EOF 3 /* eof */
48 #define REDIS_ERR_PROTOCOL 4 /* protocol error */
49 #define REDIS_ERR_OTHER 2 /* something else */
50
51 /* Connection type can be blocking or non-blocking and is set in the
52 * least significant bit of the flags field in redisContext. */
53 #define REDIS_BLOCK 0x1
54
55 /* Connection may be disconnected before being free'd. The second bit
56 * in the flags field is set when the context is connected. */
57 #define REDIS_CONNECTED 0x2
58
59 /* The async API might try to disconnect cleanly and flush the output
60 * buffer and read all subsequent replies before disconnecting.
61 * This flag means no new commands can come in and the connection
62 * should be terminated once all replies have been read. */
63 #define REDIS_DISCONNECTING 0x4
64
65 #define REDIS_REPLY_ERROR 0
66 #define REDIS_REPLY_STRING 1
67 #define REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY 2
68 #define REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER 3
69 #define REDIS_REPLY_NIL 4
70 #define REDIS_REPLY_STATUS 5
71
72 /* This is the reply object returned by redisCommand() */
73 typedef struct redisReply {
74 int type; /* REDIS_REPLY_* */
75 long long integer; /* The integer when type is REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER */
76 int len; /* Length of string */
77 char *str; /* Used for both REDIS_REPLY_ERROR and REDIS_REPLY_STRING */
78 size_t elements; /* number of elements, for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */
79 struct redisReply **element; /* elements vector for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */
80 } redisReply;
81
82 typedef struct redisReadTask {
83 int type;
84 int elements; /* number of elements in multibulk container */
85 void *parent; /* optional pointer to parent object */
86 int idx; /* index in parent (array) object */
87 } redisReadTask;
88
89 typedef struct redisReplyObjectFunctions {
90 void *(*createString)(const redisReadTask*, char*, size_t);
91 void *(*createArray)(const redisReadTask*, int);
92 void *(*createInteger)(const redisReadTask*, long long);
93 void *(*createNil)(const redisReadTask*);
94 void (*freeObject)(void*);
95 } redisReplyObjectFunctions;
96
97 struct redisContext; /* need forward declaration of redisContext */
98
99 /* Context for a connection to Redis */
100 typedef struct redisContext {
101 int fd;
102 int flags;
103 char *obuf; /* Write buffer */
104 int err; /* Error flags, 0 when there is no error */
105 char *errstr; /* String representation of error when applicable */
106
107 /* Function set for reply buildup and reply reader */
108 redisReplyObjectFunctions *fn;
109 void *reader;
110 } redisContext;
111
112 void freeReplyObject(void *reply);
113 void *redisReplyReaderCreate();
114 int redisReplyReaderSetReplyObjectFunctions(void *reader, redisReplyObjectFunctions *fn);
115 void *redisReplyReaderGetObject(void *reader);
116 char *redisReplyReaderGetError(void *reader);
117 void redisReplyReaderFree(void *ptr);
118 void redisReplyReaderFeed(void *reader, char *buf, int len);
119 int redisReplyReaderGetReply(void *reader, void **reply);
120
121 /* Functions to format a command according to the protocol. */
122 int redisvFormatCommand(char **target, const char *format, va_list ap);
123 int redisFormatCommand(char **target, const char *format, ...);
124 int redisFormatCommandArgv(char **target, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen);
125
126 redisContext *redisConnect(const char *ip, int port);
127 redisContext *redisConnectNonBlock(const char *ip, int port);
128 redisContext *redisConnectUnix(const char *path);
129 redisContext *redisConnectUnixNonBlock(const char *path);
130 int redisSetReplyObjectFunctions(redisContext *c, redisReplyObjectFunctions *fn);
131 void redisFree(redisContext *c);
132 int redisBufferRead(redisContext *c);
133 int redisBufferWrite(redisContext *c, int *done);
134
135 /* In a blocking context, this function first checks if there are unconsumed
136 * replies to return and returns one if so. Otherwise, it flushes the output
137 * buffer to the socket and reads until it has a reply. In a non-blocking
138 * context, it will return unconsumed replies until there are no more. */
139 int redisGetReply(redisContext *c, void **reply);
140 int redisGetReplyFromReader(redisContext *c, void **reply);
141
142 /* Write a command to the output buffer. Use these functions in blocking mode
143 * to get a pipeline of commands. */
144 void redisvAppendCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, va_list ap);
145 void redisAppendCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, ...);
146 void redisAppendCommandArgv(redisContext *c, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen);
147
148 /* Issue a command to Redis. In a blocking context, it is identical to calling
149 * redisAppendCommand, followed by redisGetReply. The function will return
150 * NULL if there was an error in performing the request, otherwise it will
151 * return the reply. In a non-blocking context, it is identical to calling
152 * only redisAppendCommand and will always return NULL. */
153 void *redisvCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, va_list ap);
154 void *redisCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, ...);
155 void *redisCommandArgv(redisContext *c, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen);
156
157 #endif