2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #include <sys/resource.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
51 #include <sys/utsname.h>
53 /* Our shared "common" objects */
55 struct sharedObjectsStruct shared
;
57 /* Global vars that are actually used as constants. The following double
58 * values are used for double on-disk serialization, and are initialized
59 * at runtime to avoid strange compiler optimizations. */
61 double R_Zero
, R_PosInf
, R_NegInf
, R_Nan
;
63 /*================================= Globals ================================= */
66 struct redisServer server
; /* server global state */
67 struct redisCommand
*commandTable
;
71 * Every entry is composed of the following fields:
73 * name: a string representing the command name.
74 * function: pointer to the C function implementing the command.
75 * arity: number of arguments, it is possible to use -N to say >= N
76 * sflags: command flags as string. See below for a table of flags.
77 * flags: flags as bitmask. Computed by Redis using the 'sflags' field.
78 * get_keys_proc: an optional function to get key arguments from a command.
79 * This is only used when the following three fields are not
80 * enough to specify what arguments are keys.
81 * first_key_index: first argument that is a key
82 * last_key_index: last argument that is a key
83 * key_step: step to get all the keys from first to last argument. For instance
84 * in MSET the step is two since arguments are key,val,key,val,...
85 * microseconds: microseconds of total execution time for this command.
86 * calls: total number of calls of this command.
88 * The flags, microseconds and calls fields are computed by Redis and should
89 * always be set to zero.
91 * Command flags are expressed using strings where every character represents
92 * a flag. Later the populateCommandTable() function will take care of
93 * populating the real 'flags' field using this characters.
95 * This is the meaning of the flags:
97 * w: write command (may modify the key space).
98 * r: read command (will never modify the key space).
99 * m: may increase memory usage once called. Don't allow if out of memory.
100 * a: admin command, like SAVE or SHUTDOWN.
101 * p: Pub/Sub related command.
102 * f: force replication of this command, regarless of server.dirty.
103 * s: command not allowed in scripts.
104 * R: random command. Command is not deterministic, that is, the same command
105 * with the same arguments, with the same key space, may have different
106 * results. For instance SPOP and RANDOMKEY are two random commands.
107 * S: Sort command output array if called from script, so that the output
110 struct redisCommand redisCommandTable
[] = {
111 {"get",getCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
112 {"set",setCommand
,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
113 {"setnx",setnxCommand
,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
114 {"setex",setexCommand
,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
115 {"psetex",psetexCommand
,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,1,1,0,0},
116 {"append",appendCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
117 {"strlen",strlenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
118 {"del",delCommand
,-2,"w",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,-1,1,0,0},
119 {"exists",existsCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
120 {"setbit",setbitCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
121 {"getbit",getbitCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
122 {"setrange",setrangeCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
123 {"getrange",getrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
124 {"substr",getrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
125 {"incr",incrCommand
,2,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
126 {"decr",decrCommand
,2,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
127 {"mget",mgetCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
128 {"rpush",rpushCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
129 {"lpush",lpushCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
130 {"rpushx",rpushxCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
131 {"lpushx",lpushxCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
132 {"linsert",linsertCommand
,5,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
133 {"rpop",rpopCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
134 {"lpop",lpopCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
135 {"brpop",brpopCommand
,-3,"ws",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
136 {"brpoplpush",brpoplpushCommand
,4,"wms",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
137 {"blpop",blpopCommand
,-3,"ws",0,NULL
,1,-2,1,0,0},
138 {"llen",llenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
139 {"lindex",lindexCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
140 {"lset",lsetCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
141 {"lrange",lrangeCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
142 {"ltrim",ltrimCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
143 {"lrem",lremCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
144 {"rpoplpush",rpoplpushCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
145 {"sadd",saddCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
146 {"srem",sremCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
147 {"smove",smoveCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,2,1,0,0},
148 {"sismember",sismemberCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
149 {"scard",scardCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
150 {"spop",spopCommand
,2,"wRs",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
151 {"srandmember",srandmemberCommand
,2,"rR",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
152 {"sinter",sinterCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
153 {"sinterstore",sinterstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
154 {"sunion",sunionCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
155 {"sunionstore",sunionstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
156 {"sdiff",sdiffCommand
,-2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
157 {"sdiffstore",sdiffstoreCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,1,0,0},
158 {"smembers",sinterCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
159 {"zadd",zaddCommand
,-4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
160 {"zincrby",zincrbyCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
161 {"zrem",zremCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
162 {"zremrangebyscore",zremrangebyscoreCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
163 {"zremrangebyrank",zremrangebyrankCommand
,4,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
164 {"zunionstore",zunionstoreCommand
,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
165 {"zinterstore",zinterstoreCommand
,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
166 {"zrange",zrangeCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
167 {"zrangebyscore",zrangebyscoreCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
168 {"zrevrangebyscore",zrevrangebyscoreCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
169 {"zcount",zcountCommand
,4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
170 {"zrevrange",zrevrangeCommand
,-4,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
171 {"zcard",zcardCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
172 {"zscore",zscoreCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
173 {"zrank",zrankCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
174 {"zrevrank",zrevrankCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
175 {"hset",hsetCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
176 {"hsetnx",hsetnxCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
177 {"hget",hgetCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
178 {"hmset",hmsetCommand
,-4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
179 {"hmget",hmgetCommand
,-3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
180 {"hincrby",hincrbyCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
181 {"hincrbyfloat",hincrbyfloatCommand
,4,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
182 {"hdel",hdelCommand
,-3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
183 {"hlen",hlenCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
184 {"hkeys",hkeysCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
185 {"hvals",hvalsCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
186 {"hgetall",hgetallCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
187 {"hexists",hexistsCommand
,3,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
188 {"incrby",incrbyCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
189 {"decrby",decrbyCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
190 {"incrbyfloat",incrbyfloatCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
191 {"getset",getsetCommand
,3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
192 {"mset",msetCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,2,0,0},
193 {"msetnx",msetnxCommand
,-3,"wm",0,NULL
,1,-1,2,0,0},
194 {"randomkey",randomkeyCommand
,1,"rR",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
195 {"select",selectCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
196 {"move",moveCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
197 {"rename",renameCommand
,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys
,1,2,1,0,0},
198 {"renamenx",renamenxCommand
,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys
,1,2,1,0,0},
199 {"expire",expireCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
200 {"expireat",expireatCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
201 {"pexpire",pexpireCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
202 {"pexpireat",pexpireatCommand
,3,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
203 {"keys",keysCommand
,2,"rS",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
204 {"dbsize",dbsizeCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
205 {"auth",authCommand
,2,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
206 {"ping",pingCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
207 {"echo",echoCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
208 {"save",saveCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
209 {"bgsave",bgsaveCommand
,1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
210 {"bgrewriteaof",bgrewriteaofCommand
,1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
211 {"shutdown",shutdownCommand
,-1,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
212 {"lastsave",lastsaveCommand
,1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
213 {"type",typeCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
214 {"multi",multiCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
215 {"exec",execCommand
,1,"s",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
216 {"discard",discardCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
217 {"sync",syncCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
218 {"flushdb",flushdbCommand
,1,"w",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
219 {"flushall",flushallCommand
,1,"w",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
220 {"sort",sortCommand
,-2,"wmS",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
221 {"info",infoCommand
,-1,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
222 {"monitor",monitorCommand
,1,"ars",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
223 {"ttl",ttlCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
224 {"pttl",pttlCommand
,2,"r",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
225 {"persist",persistCommand
,2,"w",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
226 {"slaveof",slaveofCommand
,3,"as",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
227 {"debug",debugCommand
,-2,"as",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
228 {"config",configCommand
,-2,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
229 {"subscribe",subscribeCommand
,-2,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
230 {"unsubscribe",unsubscribeCommand
,-1,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
231 {"psubscribe",psubscribeCommand
,-2,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
232 {"punsubscribe",punsubscribeCommand
,-1,"rps",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
233 {"publish",publishCommand
,3,"pf",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
234 {"watch",watchCommand
,-2,"rs",0,noPreloadGetKeys
,1,-1,1,0,0},
235 {"unwatch",unwatchCommand
,1,"rs",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
236 {"restore",restoreCommand
,4,"awm",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
237 {"migrate",migrateCommand
,6,"aw",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
238 {"dump",dumpCommand
,2,"ar",0,NULL
,1,1,1,0,0},
239 {"object",objectCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,2,2,2,0,0},
240 {"client",clientCommand
,-2,"ar",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
241 {"eval",evalCommand
,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
242 {"evalsha",evalShaCommand
,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys
,0,0,0,0,0},
243 {"slowlog",slowlogCommand
,-2,"r",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
244 {"script",scriptCommand
,-2,"ras",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0},
245 {"time",timeCommand
,1,"rR",0,NULL
,0,0,0,0,0}
248 /*============================ Utility functions ============================ */
250 /* Low level logging. To use only for very big messages, otherwise
251 * redisLog() is to prefer. */
252 void redisLogRaw(int level
, const char *msg
) {
253 const int syslogLevelMap
[] = { LOG_DEBUG
, LOG_INFO
, LOG_NOTICE
, LOG_WARNING
};
254 const char *c
= ".-*#";
257 int rawmode
= (level
& REDIS_LOG_RAW
);
259 level
&= 0xff; /* clear flags */
260 if (level
< server
.verbosity
) return;
262 fp
= (server
.logfile
== NULL
) ? stdout
: fopen(server
.logfile
,"a");
266 fprintf(fp
,"%s",msg
);
271 gettimeofday(&tv
,NULL
);
272 off
= strftime(buf
,sizeof(buf
),"%d %b %H:%M:%S.",localtime(&tv
.tv_sec
));
273 snprintf(buf
+off
,sizeof(buf
)-off
,"%03d",(int)tv
.tv_usec
/1000);
274 fprintf(fp
,"[%d] %s %c %s\n",(int)getpid(),buf
,c
[level
],msg
);
278 if (server
.logfile
) fclose(fp
);
280 if (server
.syslog_enabled
) syslog(syslogLevelMap
[level
], "%s", msg
);
283 /* Like redisLogRaw() but with printf-alike support. This is the funciton that
284 * is used across the code. The raw version is only used in order to dump
285 * the INFO output on crash. */
286 void redisLog(int level
, const char *fmt
, ...) {
288 char msg
[REDIS_MAX_LOGMSG_LEN
];
290 if ((level
&0xff) < server
.verbosity
) return;
293 vsnprintf(msg
, sizeof(msg
), fmt
, ap
);
296 redisLogRaw(level
,msg
);
299 /* Log a fixed message without printf-alike capabilities, in a way that is
300 * safe to call from a signal handler.
302 * We actually use this only for signals that are not fatal from the point
303 * of view of Redis. Signals that are going to kill the server anyway and
304 * where we need printf-alike features are served by redisLog(). */
305 void redisLogFromHandler(int level
, const char *msg
) {
309 if ((level
&0xff) < server
.verbosity
||
310 (server
.logfile
== NULL
&& server
.daemonize
)) return;
311 fd
= server
.logfile
?
312 open(server
.logfile
, O_APPEND
|O_CREAT
|O_WRONLY
, 0644) :
314 if (fd
== -1) return;
315 ll2string(buf
,sizeof(buf
),getpid());
316 if (write(fd
,"[",1) == -1) goto err
;
317 if (write(fd
,buf
,strlen(buf
)) == -1) goto err
;
318 if (write(fd
," | signal handler] (",20) == -1) goto err
;
319 ll2string(buf
,sizeof(buf
),time(NULL
));
320 if (write(fd
,buf
,strlen(buf
)) == -1) goto err
;
321 if (write(fd
,") ",2) == -1) goto err
;
322 if (write(fd
,msg
,strlen(msg
)) == -1) goto err
;
323 if (write(fd
,"\n",1) == -1) goto err
;
325 if (server
.logfile
) close(fd
);
328 /* Redis generally does not try to recover from out of memory conditions
329 * when allocating objects or strings, it is not clear if it will be possible
330 * to report this condition to the client since the networking layer itself
331 * is based on heap allocation for send buffers, so we simply abort.
332 * At least the code will be simpler to read... */
333 void oom(const char *msg
) {
334 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "%s: Out of memory\n",msg
);
339 /* Return the UNIX time in microseconds */
340 long long ustime(void) {
344 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
345 ust
= ((long long)tv
.tv_sec
)*1000000;
350 /* Return the UNIX time in milliseconds */
351 long long mstime(void) {
352 return ustime()/1000;
355 /* After an RDB dump or AOF rewrite we exit from children using _exit() instead of
356 * exit(), because the latter may interact with the same file objects used by
357 * the parent process. However if we are testing the coverage normal exit() is
358 * used in order to obtain the right coverage information. */
359 void exitFromChild(int retcode
) {
367 /*====================== Hash table type implementation ==================== */
369 /* This is an hash table type that uses the SDS dynamic strings libary as
370 * keys and radis objects as values (objects can hold SDS strings,
373 void dictVanillaFree(void *privdata
, void *val
)
375 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
379 void dictListDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
381 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
382 listRelease((list
*)val
);
385 int dictSdsKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
389 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
391 l1
= sdslen((sds
)key1
);
392 l2
= sdslen((sds
)key2
);
393 if (l1
!= l2
) return 0;
394 return memcmp(key1
, key2
, l1
) == 0;
397 /* A case insensitive version used for the command lookup table. */
398 int dictSdsKeyCaseCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
401 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
403 return strcasecmp(key1
, key2
) == 0;
406 void dictRedisObjectDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
408 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
410 if (val
== NULL
) return; /* Values of swapped out keys as set to NULL */
414 void dictSdsDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
416 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
421 int dictObjKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
424 const robj
*o1
= key1
, *o2
= key2
;
425 return dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata
,o1
->ptr
,o2
->ptr
);
428 unsigned int dictObjHash(const void *key
) {
430 return dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
433 unsigned int dictSdsHash(const void *key
) {
434 return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)key
, sdslen((char*)key
));
437 unsigned int dictSdsCaseHash(const void *key
) {
438 return dictGenCaseHashFunction((unsigned char*)key
, sdslen((char*)key
));
441 int dictEncObjKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
444 robj
*o1
= (robj
*) key1
, *o2
= (robj
*) key2
;
447 if (o1
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
&&
448 o2
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
)
449 return o1
->ptr
== o2
->ptr
;
451 o1
= getDecodedObject(o1
);
452 o2
= getDecodedObject(o2
);
453 cmp
= dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata
,o1
->ptr
,o2
->ptr
);
459 unsigned int dictEncObjHash(const void *key
) {
460 robj
*o
= (robj
*) key
;
462 if (o
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_RAW
) {
463 return dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
465 if (o
->encoding
== REDIS_ENCODING_INT
) {
469 len
= ll2string(buf
,32,(long)o
->ptr
);
470 return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)buf
, len
);
474 o
= getDecodedObject(o
);
475 hash
= dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
482 /* Sets type hash table */
483 dictType setDictType
= {
484 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
487 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
488 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
489 NULL
/* val destructor */
492 /* Sorted sets hash (note: a skiplist is used in addition to the hash table) */
493 dictType zsetDictType
= {
494 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
497 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
498 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
499 NULL
/* val destructor */
502 /* Db->dict, keys are sds strings, vals are Redis objects. */
503 dictType dbDictType
= {
504 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
507 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
508 dictSdsDestructor
, /* key destructor */
509 dictRedisObjectDestructor
/* val destructor */
513 dictType keyptrDictType
= {
514 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
517 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
518 NULL
, /* key destructor */
519 NULL
/* val destructor */
522 /* Command table. sds string -> command struct pointer. */
523 dictType commandTableDictType
= {
524 dictSdsCaseHash
, /* hash function */
527 dictSdsKeyCaseCompare
, /* key compare */
528 dictSdsDestructor
, /* key destructor */
529 NULL
/* val destructor */
532 /* Hash type hash table (note that small hashes are represented with zimpaps) */
533 dictType hashDictType
= {
534 dictEncObjHash
, /* hash function */
537 dictEncObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
538 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
539 dictRedisObjectDestructor
/* val destructor */
542 /* Keylist hash table type has unencoded redis objects as keys and
543 * lists as values. It's used for blocking operations (BLPOP) and to
544 * map swapped keys to a list of clients waiting for this keys to be loaded. */
545 dictType keylistDictType
= {
546 dictObjHash
, /* hash function */
549 dictObjKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
550 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
551 dictListDestructor
/* val destructor */
554 int htNeedsResize(dict
*dict
) {
555 long long size
, used
;
557 size
= dictSlots(dict
);
558 used
= dictSize(dict
);
559 return (size
&& used
&& size
> DICT_HT_INITIAL_SIZE
&&
560 (used
*100/size
< REDIS_HT_MINFILL
));
563 /* If the percentage of used slots in the HT reaches REDIS_HT_MINFILL
564 * we resize the hash table to save memory */
565 void tryResizeHashTables(void) {
568 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
569 if (htNeedsResize(server
.db
[j
].dict
))
570 dictResize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
571 if (htNeedsResize(server
.db
[j
].expires
))
572 dictResize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
576 /* Our hash table implementation performs rehashing incrementally while
577 * we write/read from the hash table. Still if the server is idle, the hash
578 * table will use two tables for a long time. So we try to use 1 millisecond
579 * of CPU time at every serverCron() loop in order to rehash some key. */
580 void incrementallyRehash(void) {
583 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
584 if (dictIsRehashing(server
.db
[j
].dict
)) {
585 dictRehashMilliseconds(server
.db
[j
].dict
,1);
586 break; /* already used our millisecond for this loop... */
591 /* This function is called once a background process of some kind terminates,
592 * as we want to avoid resizing the hash tables when there is a child in order
593 * to play well with copy-on-write (otherwise when a resize happens lots of
594 * memory pages are copied). The goal of this function is to update the ability
595 * for dict.c to resize the hash tables accordingly to the fact we have o not
597 void updateDictResizePolicy(void) {
598 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1)
604 /* ======================= Cron: called every 100 ms ======================== */
606 /* Try to expire a few timed out keys. The algorithm used is adaptive and
607 * will use few CPU cycles if there are few expiring keys, otherwise
608 * it will get more aggressive to avoid that too much memory is used by
609 * keys that can be removed from the keyspace. */
610 void activeExpireCycle(void) {
613 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
615 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
617 /* Continue to expire if at the end of the cycle more than 25%
618 * of the keys were expired. */
620 long num
= dictSize(db
->expires
);
621 long long now
= mstime();
624 if (num
> REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
)
625 num
= REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
;
630 if ((de
= dictGetRandomKey(db
->expires
)) == NULL
) break;
631 t
= dictGetSignedIntegerVal(de
);
633 sds key
= dictGetKey(de
);
634 robj
*keyobj
= createStringObject(key
,sdslen(key
));
636 propagateExpire(db
,keyobj
);
638 decrRefCount(keyobj
);
640 server
.stat_expiredkeys
++;
643 } while (expired
> REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
/4);
647 void updateLRUClock(void) {
648 server
.lruclock
= (server
.unixtime
/REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION
) &
653 /* Add a sample to the operations per second array of samples. */
654 void trackOperationsPerSecond(void) {
655 long long t
= mstime() - server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
;
656 long long ops
= server
.stat_numcommands
- server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
;
659 ops_sec
= t
> 0 ? (ops
*1000/t
) : 0;
661 server
.ops_sec_samples
[server
.ops_sec_idx
] = ops_sec
;
662 server
.ops_sec_idx
= (server
.ops_sec_idx
+1) % REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
;
663 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
= mstime();
664 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
= server
.stat_numcommands
;
667 /* Return the mean of all the samples. */
668 long long getOperationsPerSecond(void) {
672 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
; j
++)
673 sum
+= server
.ops_sec_samples
[j
];
674 return sum
/ REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES
;
677 /* Check for timeouts. Returns non-zero if the client was terminated */
678 int clientsCronHandleTimeout(redisClient
*c
) {
679 time_t now
= server
.unixtime
;
681 if (server
.maxidletime
&&
682 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) && /* no timeout for slaves */
683 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) && /* no timeout for masters */
684 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_BLOCKED
) && /* no timeout for BLPOP */
685 dictSize(c
->pubsub_channels
) == 0 && /* no timeout for pubsub */
686 listLength(c
->pubsub_patterns
) == 0 &&
687 (now
- c
->lastinteraction
> server
.maxidletime
))
689 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"Closing idle client");
692 } else if (c
->flags
& REDIS_BLOCKED
) {
693 if (c
->bpop
.timeout
!= 0 && c
->bpop
.timeout
< now
) {
694 addReply(c
,shared
.nullmultibulk
);
695 unblockClientWaitingData(c
);
701 /* The client query buffer is an sds.c string that can end with a lot of
702 * free space not used, this function reclaims space if needed.
704 * The funciton always returns 0 as it never terminates the client. */
705 int clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(redisClient
*c
) {
706 size_t querybuf_size
= sdsAllocSize(c
->querybuf
);
707 time_t idletime
= server
.unixtime
- c
->lastinteraction
;
709 /* There are two conditions to resize the query buffer:
710 * 1) Query buffer is > BIG_ARG and too big for latest peak.
711 * 2) Client is inactive and the buffer is bigger than 1k. */
712 if (((querybuf_size
> REDIS_MBULK_BIG_ARG
) &&
713 (querybuf_size
/(c
->querybuf_peak
+1)) > 2) ||
714 (querybuf_size
> 1024 && idletime
> 2))
716 /* Only resize the query buffer if it is actually wasting space. */
717 if (sdsavail(c
->querybuf
) > 1024) {
718 c
->querybuf
= sdsRemoveFreeSpace(c
->querybuf
);
721 /* Reset the peak again to capture the peak memory usage in the next
723 c
->querybuf_peak
= 0;
727 void clientsCron(void) {
728 /* Make sure to process at least 1/100 of clients per call.
729 * Since this function is called 10 times per second we are sure that
730 * in the worst case we process all the clients in 10 seconds.
731 * In normal conditions (a reasonable number of clients) we process
732 * all the clients in a shorter time. */
733 int numclients
= listLength(server
.clients
);
734 int iterations
= numclients
/100;
737 iterations
= (numclients
< 50) ? numclients
: 50;
738 while(listLength(server
.clients
) && iterations
--) {
742 /* Rotate the list, take the current head, process.
743 * This way if the client must be removed from the list it's the
744 * first element and we don't incur into O(N) computation. */
745 listRotate(server
.clients
);
746 head
= listFirst(server
.clients
);
747 c
= listNodeValue(head
);
748 /* The following functions do different service checks on the client.
749 * The protocol is that they return non-zero if the client was
751 if (clientsCronHandleTimeout(c
)) continue;
752 if (clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(c
)) continue;
756 int serverCron(struct aeEventLoop
*eventLoop
, long long id
, void *clientData
) {
757 int j
, loops
= server
.cronloops
;
758 REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop
);
760 REDIS_NOTUSED(clientData
);
762 /* Software watchdog: deliver the SIGALRM that will reach the signal
763 * handler if we don't return here fast enough. */
764 if (server
.watchdog_period
) watchdogScheduleSignal(server
.watchdog_period
);
766 /* We take a cached value of the unix time in the global state because
767 * with virtual memory and aging there is to store the current time
768 * in objects at every object access, and accuracy is not needed.
769 * To access a global var is faster than calling time(NULL) */
770 server
.unixtime
= time(NULL
);
772 trackOperationsPerSecond();
774 /* We have just 22 bits per object for LRU information.
775 * So we use an (eventually wrapping) LRU clock with 10 seconds resolution.
776 * 2^22 bits with 10 seconds resoluton is more or less 1.5 years.
778 * Note that even if this will wrap after 1.5 years it's not a problem,
779 * everything will still work but just some object will appear younger
780 * to Redis. But for this to happen a given object should never be touched
783 * Note that you can change the resolution altering the
784 * REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION define.
788 /* Record the max memory used since the server was started. */
789 if (zmalloc_used_memory() > server
.stat_peak_memory
)
790 server
.stat_peak_memory
= zmalloc_used_memory();
792 /* We received a SIGTERM, shutting down here in a safe way, as it is
793 * not ok doing so inside the signal handler. */
794 if (server
.shutdown_asap
) {
795 if (prepareForShutdown(0) == REDIS_OK
) exit(0);
796 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"SIGTERM received but errors trying to shut down the server, check the logs for more information");
799 /* Show some info about non-empty databases */
800 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
801 long long size
, used
, vkeys
;
803 size
= dictSlots(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
804 used
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
805 vkeys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
806 if (!(loops
% 50) && (used
|| vkeys
)) {
807 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"DB %d: %lld keys (%lld volatile) in %lld slots HT.",j
,used
,vkeys
,size
);
808 /* dictPrintStats(server.dict); */
812 /* We don't want to resize the hash tables while a bacground saving
813 * is in progress: the saving child is created using fork() that is
814 * implemented with a copy-on-write semantic in most modern systems, so
815 * if we resize the HT while there is the saving child at work actually
816 * a lot of memory movements in the parent will cause a lot of pages
818 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1) {
819 if (!(loops
% 10)) tryResizeHashTables();
820 if (server
.activerehashing
) incrementallyRehash();
823 /* Show information about connected clients */
825 redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE
,"%d clients connected (%d slaves), %zu bytes in use",
826 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
827 listLength(server
.slaves
),
828 zmalloc_used_memory());
831 /* We need to do a few operations on clients asynchronously. */
834 /* Start a scheduled AOF rewrite if this was requested by the user while
835 * a BGSAVE was in progress. */
836 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 && server
.aof_child_pid
== -1 &&
837 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
)
839 rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
842 /* Check if a background saving or AOF rewrite in progress terminated. */
843 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1 || server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1) {
847 if ((pid
= wait3(&statloc
,WNOHANG
,NULL
)) != 0) {
848 int exitcode
= WEXITSTATUS(statloc
);
851 if (WIFSIGNALED(statloc
)) bysignal
= WTERMSIG(statloc
);
853 if (pid
== server
.rdb_child_pid
) {
854 backgroundSaveDoneHandler(exitcode
,bysignal
);
856 backgroundRewriteDoneHandler(exitcode
,bysignal
);
858 updateDictResizePolicy();
861 /* If there is not a background saving/rewrite in progress check if
862 * we have to save/rewrite now */
863 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.saveparamslen
; j
++) {
864 struct saveparam
*sp
= server
.saveparams
+j
;
866 if (server
.dirty
>= sp
->changes
&&
867 server
.unixtime
-server
.lastsave
> sp
->seconds
) {
868 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"%d changes in %d seconds. Saving...",
869 sp
->changes
, sp
->seconds
);
870 rdbSaveBackground(server
.rdb_filename
);
875 /* Trigger an AOF rewrite if needed */
876 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
== -1 &&
877 server
.aof_child_pid
== -1 &&
878 server
.aof_rewrite_perc
&&
879 server
.aof_current_size
> server
.aof_rewrite_min_size
)
881 long long base
= server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
?
882 server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
: 1;
883 long long growth
= (server
.aof_current_size
*100/base
) - 100;
884 if (growth
>= server
.aof_rewrite_perc
) {
885 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Starting automatic rewriting of AOF on %lld%% growth",growth
);
886 rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
892 /* If we postponed an AOF buffer flush, let's try to do it every time the
893 * cron function is called. */
894 if (server
.aof_flush_postponed_start
) flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
896 /* Expire a few keys per cycle, only if this is a master.
897 * On slaves we wait for DEL operations synthesized by the master
898 * in order to guarantee a strict consistency. */
899 if (server
.masterhost
== NULL
) activeExpireCycle();
901 /* Close clients that need to be closed asynchronous */
902 freeClientsInAsyncFreeQueue();
904 /* Replication cron function -- used to reconnect to master and
905 * to detect transfer failures. */
906 if (!(loops
% 10)) replicationCron();
912 /* This function gets called every time Redis is entering the
913 * main loop of the event driven library, that is, before to sleep
914 * for ready file descriptors. */
915 void beforeSleep(struct aeEventLoop
*eventLoop
) {
916 REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop
);
920 /* Try to process pending commands for clients that were just unblocked. */
921 while (listLength(server
.unblocked_clients
)) {
922 ln
= listFirst(server
.unblocked_clients
);
923 redisAssert(ln
!= NULL
);
925 listDelNode(server
.unblocked_clients
,ln
);
926 c
->flags
&= ~REDIS_UNBLOCKED
;
928 /* Process remaining data in the input buffer. */
929 if (c
->querybuf
&& sdslen(c
->querybuf
) > 0) {
930 server
.current_client
= c
;
931 processInputBuffer(c
);
932 server
.current_client
= NULL
;
936 /* Write the AOF buffer on disk */
937 flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
940 /* =========================== Server initialization ======================== */
942 void createSharedObjects(void) {
945 shared
.crlf
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("\r\n"));
946 shared
.ok
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+OK\r\n"));
947 shared
.err
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("-ERR\r\n"));
948 shared
.emptybulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$0\r\n\r\n"));
949 shared
.czero
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":0\r\n"));
950 shared
.cone
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":1\r\n"));
951 shared
.cnegone
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":-1\r\n"));
952 shared
.nullbulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$-1\r\n"));
953 shared
.nullmultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*-1\r\n"));
954 shared
.emptymultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*0\r\n"));
955 shared
.pong
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+PONG\r\n"));
956 shared
.queued
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+QUEUED\r\n"));
957 shared
.wrongtypeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
958 "-ERR Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value\r\n"));
959 shared
.nokeyerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
960 "-ERR no such key\r\n"));
961 shared
.syntaxerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
962 "-ERR syntax error\r\n"));
963 shared
.sameobjecterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
964 "-ERR source and destination objects are the same\r\n"));
965 shared
.outofrangeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
966 "-ERR index out of range\r\n"));
967 shared
.noscripterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
968 "-NOSCRIPT No matching script. Please use EVAL.\r\n"));
969 shared
.loadingerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
970 "-LOADING Redis is loading the dataset in memory\r\n"));
971 shared
.slowscripterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
972 "-BUSY Redis is busy running a script. You can only call SCRIPT KILL or SHUTDOWN NOSAVE.\r\n"));
973 shared
.bgsaveerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
974 "-MISCONF Redis is configured to save RDB snapshots, but is currently not able to persist on disk. Commands that may modify the data set are disabled. Please check Redis logs for details about the error.\r\n"));
975 shared
.roslaveerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
976 "-READONLY You can't write against a read only slave.\r\n"));
977 shared
.oomerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
978 "-OOM command not allowed when used memory > 'maxmemory'.\r\n"));
979 shared
.space
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(" "));
980 shared
.colon
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":"));
981 shared
.plus
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+"));
983 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_SHARED_SELECT_CMDS
; j
++) {
984 shared
.select
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
985 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"select %d\r\n", j
));
987 shared
.messagebulk
= createStringObject("$7\r\nmessage\r\n",13);
988 shared
.pmessagebulk
= createStringObject("$8\r\npmessage\r\n",14);
989 shared
.subscribebulk
= createStringObject("$9\r\nsubscribe\r\n",15);
990 shared
.unsubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$11\r\nunsubscribe\r\n",18);
991 shared
.psubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$10\r\npsubscribe\r\n",17);
992 shared
.punsubscribebulk
= createStringObject("$12\r\npunsubscribe\r\n",19);
993 shared
.del
= createStringObject("DEL",3);
994 shared
.rpop
= createStringObject("RPOP",4);
995 shared
.lpop
= createStringObject("LPOP",4);
996 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS
; j
++) {
997 shared
.integers
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,(void*)(long)j
);
998 shared
.integers
[j
]->encoding
= REDIS_ENCODING_INT
;
1000 for (j
= 0; j
< REDIS_SHARED_BULKHDR_LEN
; j
++) {
1001 shared
.mbulkhdr
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
1002 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",j
));
1003 shared
.bulkhdr
[j
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
1004 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",j
));
1008 void initServerConfig() {
1009 getRandomHexChars(server
.runid
,REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE
);
1010 server
.runid
[REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE
] = '\0';
1011 server
.arch_bits
= (sizeof(long) == 8) ? 64 : 32;
1012 server
.port
= REDIS_SERVERPORT
;
1013 server
.bindaddr
= NULL
;
1014 server
.unixsocket
= NULL
;
1015 server
.unixsocketperm
= 0;
1018 server
.dbnum
= REDIS_DEFAULT_DBNUM
;
1019 server
.verbosity
= REDIS_NOTICE
;
1020 server
.maxidletime
= REDIS_MAXIDLETIME
;
1021 server
.client_max_querybuf_len
= REDIS_MAX_QUERYBUF_LEN
;
1022 server
.saveparams
= NULL
;
1024 server
.logfile
= NULL
; /* NULL = log on standard output */
1025 server
.syslog_enabled
= 0;
1026 server
.syslog_ident
= zstrdup("redis");
1027 server
.syslog_facility
= LOG_LOCAL0
;
1028 server
.daemonize
= 0;
1029 server
.aof_state
= REDIS_AOF_OFF
;
1030 server
.aof_fsync
= AOF_FSYNC_EVERYSEC
;
1031 server
.aof_no_fsync_on_rewrite
= 0;
1032 server
.aof_rewrite_perc
= REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_PERC
;
1033 server
.aof_rewrite_min_size
= REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_MIN_SIZE
;
1034 server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
= 0;
1035 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
= 0;
1036 server
.aof_last_fsync
= time(NULL
);
1037 server
.aof_delayed_fsync
= 0;
1039 server
.aof_selected_db
= -1; /* Make sure the first time will not match */
1040 server
.aof_flush_postponed_start
= 0;
1041 server
.pidfile
= zstrdup("/var/run/redis.pid");
1042 server
.rdb_filename
= zstrdup("dump.rdb");
1043 server
.aof_filename
= zstrdup("appendonly.aof");
1044 server
.requirepass
= NULL
;
1045 server
.rdb_compression
= 1;
1046 server
.rdb_checksum
= 1;
1047 server
.activerehashing
= 1;
1048 server
.maxclients
= REDIS_MAX_CLIENTS
;
1049 server
.bpop_blocked_clients
= 0;
1050 server
.maxmemory
= 0;
1051 server
.maxmemory_policy
= REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
;
1052 server
.maxmemory_samples
= 3;
1053 server
.hash_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1054 server
.hash_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1055 server
.list_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1056 server
.list_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1057 server
.set_max_intset_entries
= REDIS_SET_MAX_INTSET_ENTRIES
;
1058 server
.zset_max_ziplist_entries
= REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES
;
1059 server
.zset_max_ziplist_value
= REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE
;
1060 server
.shutdown_asap
= 0;
1061 server
.repl_ping_slave_period
= REDIS_REPL_PING_SLAVE_PERIOD
;
1062 server
.repl_timeout
= REDIS_REPL_TIMEOUT
;
1063 server
.lua_caller
= NULL
;
1064 server
.lua_time_limit
= REDIS_LUA_TIME_LIMIT
;
1065 server
.lua_client
= NULL
;
1066 server
.lua_timedout
= 0;
1069 resetServerSaveParams();
1071 appendServerSaveParams(60*60,1); /* save after 1 hour and 1 change */
1072 appendServerSaveParams(300,100); /* save after 5 minutes and 100 changes */
1073 appendServerSaveParams(60,10000); /* save after 1 minute and 10000 changes */
1074 /* Replication related */
1075 server
.masterauth
= NULL
;
1076 server
.masterhost
= NULL
;
1077 server
.masterport
= 6379;
1078 server
.master
= NULL
;
1079 server
.repl_state
= REDIS_REPL_NONE
;
1080 server
.repl_syncio_timeout
= REDIS_REPL_SYNCIO_TIMEOUT
;
1081 server
.repl_serve_stale_data
= 1;
1082 server
.repl_slave_ro
= 1;
1083 server
.repl_down_since
= time(NULL
);
1085 /* Client output buffer limits */
1086 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].hard_limit_bytes
= 0;
1087 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].soft_limit_bytes
= 0;
1088 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL
].soft_limit_seconds
= 0;
1089 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].hard_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*256;
1090 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].soft_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*64;
1091 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE
].soft_limit_seconds
= 60;
1092 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].hard_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*32;
1093 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].soft_limit_bytes
= 1024*1024*8;
1094 server
.client_obuf_limits
[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB
].soft_limit_seconds
= 60;
1096 /* Double constants initialization */
1098 R_PosInf
= 1.0/R_Zero
;
1099 R_NegInf
= -1.0/R_Zero
;
1100 R_Nan
= R_Zero
/R_Zero
;
1102 /* Command table -- we intiialize it here as it is part of the
1103 * initial configuration, since command names may be changed via
1104 * redis.conf using the rename-command directive. */
1105 server
.commands
= dictCreate(&commandTableDictType
,NULL
);
1106 populateCommandTable();
1107 server
.delCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("del");
1108 server
.multiCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("multi");
1109 server
.lpushCommand
= lookupCommandByCString("lpush");
1112 server
.slowlog_log_slower_than
= REDIS_SLOWLOG_LOG_SLOWER_THAN
;
1113 server
.slowlog_max_len
= REDIS_SLOWLOG_MAX_LEN
;
1116 server
.assert_failed
= "<no assertion failed>";
1117 server
.assert_file
= "<no file>";
1118 server
.assert_line
= 0;
1119 server
.bug_report_start
= 0;
1120 server
.watchdog_period
= 0;
1123 /* This function will try to raise the max number of open files accordingly to
1124 * the configured max number of clients. It will also account for 32 additional
1125 * file descriptors as we need a few more for persistence, listening
1126 * sockets, log files and so forth.
1128 * If it will not be possible to set the limit accordingly to the configured
1129 * max number of clients, the function will do the reverse setting
1130 * server.maxclients to the value that we can actually handle. */
1131 void adjustOpenFilesLimit(void) {
1132 rlim_t maxfiles
= server
.maxclients
+32;
1133 struct rlimit limit
;
1135 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
,&limit
) == -1) {
1136 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Unable to obtain the current NOFILE limit (%s), assuming 1024 and setting the max clients configuration accordingly.",
1138 server
.maxclients
= 1024-32;
1140 rlim_t oldlimit
= limit
.rlim_cur
;
1142 /* Set the max number of files if the current limit is not enough
1144 if (oldlimit
< maxfiles
) {
1148 while(f
> oldlimit
) {
1151 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
,&limit
) != -1) break;
1154 if (f
< oldlimit
) f
= oldlimit
;
1155 if (f
!= maxfiles
) {
1156 server
.maxclients
= f
-32;
1157 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Unable to set the max number of files limit to %d (%s), setting the max clients configuration to %d.",
1158 (int) maxfiles
, strerror(errno
), (int) server
.maxclients
);
1160 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Max number of open files set to %d",
1170 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
1171 signal(SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
1172 setupSignalHandlers();
1174 if (server
.syslog_enabled
) {
1175 openlog(server
.syslog_ident
, LOG_PID
| LOG_NDELAY
| LOG_NOWAIT
,
1176 server
.syslog_facility
);
1179 server
.current_client
= NULL
;
1180 server
.clients
= listCreate();
1181 server
.clients_to_close
= listCreate();
1182 server
.slaves
= listCreate();
1183 server
.monitors
= listCreate();
1184 server
.unblocked_clients
= listCreate();
1186 createSharedObjects();
1187 adjustOpenFilesLimit();
1188 server
.el
= aeCreateEventLoop(server
.maxclients
+1024);
1189 server
.db
= zmalloc(sizeof(redisDb
)*server
.dbnum
);
1191 if (server
.port
!= 0) {
1192 server
.ipfd
= anetTcpServer(server
.neterr
,server
.port
,server
.bindaddr
);
1193 if (server
.ipfd
== ANET_ERR
) {
1194 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Opening port %d: %s",
1195 server
.port
, server
.neterr
);
1199 if (server
.unixsocket
!= NULL
) {
1200 unlink(server
.unixsocket
); /* don't care if this fails */
1201 server
.sofd
= anetUnixServer(server
.neterr
,server
.unixsocket
,server
.unixsocketperm
);
1202 if (server
.sofd
== ANET_ERR
) {
1203 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Opening socket: %s", server
.neterr
);
1207 if (server
.ipfd
< 0 && server
.sofd
< 0) {
1208 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Configured to not listen anywhere, exiting.");
1211 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
1212 server
.db
[j
].dict
= dictCreate(&dbDictType
,NULL
);
1213 server
.db
[j
].expires
= dictCreate(&keyptrDictType
,NULL
);
1214 server
.db
[j
].blocking_keys
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1215 server
.db
[j
].watched_keys
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1216 server
.db
[j
].id
= j
;
1218 server
.pubsub_channels
= dictCreate(&keylistDictType
,NULL
);
1219 server
.pubsub_patterns
= listCreate();
1220 listSetFreeMethod(server
.pubsub_patterns
,freePubsubPattern
);
1221 listSetMatchMethod(server
.pubsub_patterns
,listMatchPubsubPattern
);
1222 server
.cronloops
= 0;
1223 server
.rdb_child_pid
= -1;
1224 server
.aof_child_pid
= -1;
1225 server
.aof_rewrite_buf
= sdsempty();
1226 server
.aof_buf
= sdsempty();
1227 server
.lastsave
= time(NULL
);
1229 server
.stat_numcommands
= 0;
1230 server
.stat_numconnections
= 0;
1231 server
.stat_expiredkeys
= 0;
1232 server
.stat_evictedkeys
= 0;
1233 server
.stat_starttime
= time(NULL
);
1234 server
.stat_keyspace_misses
= 0;
1235 server
.stat_keyspace_hits
= 0;
1236 server
.stat_peak_memory
= 0;
1237 server
.stat_fork_time
= 0;
1238 server
.stat_rejected_conn
= 0;
1239 memset(server
.ops_sec_samples
,0,sizeof(server
.ops_sec_samples
));
1240 server
.ops_sec_idx
= 0;
1241 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_time
= mstime();
1242 server
.ops_sec_last_sample_ops
= 0;
1243 server
.unixtime
= time(NULL
);
1244 server
.lastbgsave_status
= REDIS_OK
;
1245 server
.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err
= 1;
1246 aeCreateTimeEvent(server
.el
, 1, serverCron
, NULL
, NULL
);
1247 if (server
.ipfd
> 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
,server
.ipfd
,AE_READABLE
,
1248 acceptTcpHandler
,NULL
) == AE_ERR
) oom("creating file event");
1249 if (server
.sofd
> 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
,server
.sofd
,AE_READABLE
,
1250 acceptUnixHandler
,NULL
) == AE_ERR
) oom("creating file event");
1252 if (server
.aof_state
== REDIS_AOF_ON
) {
1253 server
.aof_fd
= open(server
.aof_filename
,
1254 O_WRONLY
|O_APPEND
|O_CREAT
,0644);
1255 if (server
.aof_fd
== -1) {
1256 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Can't open the append-only file: %s",
1262 /* 32 bit instances are limited to 4GB of address space, so if there is
1263 * no explicit limit in the user provided configuration we set a limit
1264 * at 3.5GB using maxmemory with 'noeviction' policy'. This saves
1265 * useless crashes of the Redis instance. */
1266 if (server
.arch_bits
== 32 && server
.maxmemory
== 0) {
1267 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Warning: 32 bit instance detected but no memory limit set. Setting 3.5 GB maxmemory limit with 'noeviction' policy now.");
1268 server
.maxmemory
= 3584LL*(1024*1024); /* 3584 MB = 3.5 GB */
1269 server
.maxmemory_policy
= REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION
;
1277 /* Populates the Redis Command Table starting from the hard coded list
1278 * we have on top of redis.c file. */
1279 void populateCommandTable(void) {
1281 int numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1283 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1284 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1285 char *f
= c
->sflags
;
1290 case 'w': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_WRITE
; break;
1291 case 'r': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_READONLY
; break;
1292 case 'm': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM
; break;
1293 case 'a': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_ADMIN
; break;
1294 case 'p': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_PUBSUB
; break;
1295 case 'f': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION
; break;
1296 case 's': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_NOSCRIPT
; break;
1297 case 'R': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_RANDOM
; break;
1298 case 'S': c
->flags
|= REDIS_CMD_SORT_FOR_SCRIPT
; break;
1299 default: redisPanic("Unsupported command flag"); break;
1304 retval
= dictAdd(server
.commands
, sdsnew(c
->name
), c
);
1305 assert(retval
== DICT_OK
);
1309 void resetCommandTableStats(void) {
1310 int numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1313 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1314 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1316 c
->microseconds
= 0;
1321 /* ========================== Redis OP Array API ============================ */
1323 void redisOpArrayInit(redisOpArray
*oa
) {
1328 int redisOpArrayAppend(redisOpArray
*oa
, struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
,
1329 robj
**argv
, int argc
, int target
)
1333 oa
->ops
= zrealloc(oa
->ops
,sizeof(redisOp
)*(oa
->numops
+1));
1334 op
= oa
->ops
+oa
->numops
;
1339 op
->target
= target
;
1344 void redisOpArrayFree(redisOpArray
*oa
) {
1350 op
= oa
->ops
+oa
->numops
;
1351 for (j
= 0; j
< op
->argc
; j
++)
1352 decrRefCount(op
->argv
[j
]);
1358 /* ====================== Commands lookup and execution ===================== */
1360 struct redisCommand
*lookupCommand(sds name
) {
1361 return dictFetchValue(server
.commands
, name
);
1364 struct redisCommand
*lookupCommandByCString(char *s
) {
1365 struct redisCommand
*cmd
;
1366 sds name
= sdsnew(s
);
1368 cmd
= dictFetchValue(server
.commands
, name
);
1373 /* Propagate the specified command (in the context of the specified database id)
1374 * to AOF, Slaves and Monitors.
1376 * flags are an xor between:
1377 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE (no propagation of command at all)
1378 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF (propagate into the AOF file if is enabled)
1379 * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL (propagate into the replication link)
1381 void propagate(struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
,
1384 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
&& flags
& REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF
)
1385 feedAppendOnlyFile(cmd
,dbid
,argv
,argc
);
1386 if (flags
& REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
&& listLength(server
.slaves
))
1387 replicationFeedSlaves(server
.slaves
,dbid
,argv
,argc
);
1390 /* Used inside commands to schedule the propagation of additional commands
1391 * after the current command is propagated to AOF / Replication. */
1392 void alsoPropagate(struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dbid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
,
1395 redisOpArrayAppend(&server
.also_propagate
,cmd
,dbid
,argv
,argc
,target
);
1398 /* Call() is the core of Redis execution of a command */
1399 void call(redisClient
*c
, int flags
) {
1400 long long dirty
, start
= ustime(), duration
;
1402 /* Sent the command to clients in MONITOR mode, only if the commands are
1403 * not geneated from reading an AOF. */
1404 if (listLength(server
.monitors
) && !server
.loading
)
1405 replicationFeedMonitors(c
,server
.monitors
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
);
1407 /* Call the command. */
1408 redisOpArrayInit(&server
.also_propagate
);
1409 dirty
= server
.dirty
;
1411 dirty
= server
.dirty
-dirty
;
1412 duration
= ustime()-start
;
1414 /* When EVAL is called loading the AOF we don't want commands called
1415 * from Lua to go into the slowlog or to populate statistics. */
1416 if (server
.loading
&& c
->flags
& REDIS_LUA_CLIENT
)
1417 flags
&= ~(REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG
| REDIS_CALL_STATS
);
1419 /* Log the command into the Slow log if needed, and populate the
1420 * per-command statistics that we show in INFO commandstats. */
1421 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG
)
1422 slowlogPushEntryIfNeeded(c
->argv
,c
->argc
,duration
);
1423 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_STATS
) {
1424 c
->cmd
->microseconds
+= duration
;
1428 /* Propagate the command into the AOF and replication link */
1429 if (flags
& REDIS_CALL_PROPAGATE
) {
1430 int flags
= REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE
;
1432 if (c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION
)
1433 flags
|= REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
;
1435 flags
|= (REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL
| REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF
);
1436 if (flags
!= REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE
)
1437 propagate(c
->cmd
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
,flags
);
1439 /* Commands such as LPUSH or BRPOPLPUSH may propagate an additional
1441 if (server
.also_propagate
.numops
) {
1445 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.also_propagate
.numops
; j
++) {
1446 rop
= &server
.also_propagate
.ops
[j
];
1447 propagate(rop
->cmd
, rop
->dbid
, rop
->argv
, rop
->argc
, rop
->target
);
1449 redisOpArrayFree(&server
.also_propagate
);
1451 server
.stat_numcommands
++;
1454 /* If this function gets called we already read a whole
1455 * command, argments are in the client argv/argc fields.
1456 * processCommand() execute the command or prepare the
1457 * server for a bulk read from the client.
1459 * If 1 is returned the client is still alive and valid and
1460 * and other operations can be performed by the caller. Otherwise
1461 * if 0 is returned the client was destroied (i.e. after QUIT). */
1462 int processCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1463 /* The QUIT command is handled separately. Normal command procs will
1464 * go through checking for replication and QUIT will cause trouble
1465 * when FORCE_REPLICATION is enabled and would be implemented in
1466 * a regular command proc. */
1467 if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
,"quit")) {
1468 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
1469 c
->flags
|= REDIS_CLOSE_AFTER_REPLY
;
1473 /* Now lookup the command and check ASAP about trivial error conditions
1474 * such as wrong arity, bad command name and so forth. */
1475 c
->cmd
= c
->lastcmd
= lookupCommand(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1477 addReplyErrorFormat(c
,"unknown command '%s'",
1478 (char*)c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1480 } else if ((c
->cmd
->arity
> 0 && c
->cmd
->arity
!= c
->argc
) ||
1481 (c
->argc
< -c
->cmd
->arity
)) {
1482 addReplyErrorFormat(c
,"wrong number of arguments for '%s' command",
1487 /* Check if the user is authenticated */
1488 if (server
.requirepass
&& !c
->authenticated
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= authCommand
)
1490 addReplyError(c
,"operation not permitted");
1494 /* Handle the maxmemory directive.
1496 * First we try to free some memory if possible (if there are volatile
1497 * keys in the dataset). If there are not the only thing we can do
1498 * is returning an error. */
1499 if (server
.maxmemory
) {
1500 int retval
= freeMemoryIfNeeded();
1501 if ((c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM
) && retval
== REDIS_ERR
) {
1502 addReply(c
, shared
.oomerr
);
1507 /* Don't accept write commands if there are problems persisting on disk. */
1508 if (server
.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err
&&
1509 server
.saveparamslen
> 0
1510 && server
.lastbgsave_status
== REDIS_ERR
&&
1511 c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_WRITE
)
1513 addReply(c
, shared
.bgsaveerr
);
1517 /* Don't accept wirte commands if this is a read only slave. But
1518 * accept write commands if this is our master. */
1519 if (server
.masterhost
&& server
.repl_slave_ro
&&
1520 !(c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) &&
1521 c
->cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_WRITE
)
1523 addReply(c
, shared
.roslaveerr
);
1527 /* Only allow SUBSCRIBE and UNSUBSCRIBE in the context of Pub/Sub */
1528 if ((dictSize(c
->pubsub_channels
) > 0 || listLength(c
->pubsub_patterns
) > 0)
1530 c
->cmd
->proc
!= subscribeCommand
&&
1531 c
->cmd
->proc
!= unsubscribeCommand
&&
1532 c
->cmd
->proc
!= psubscribeCommand
&&
1533 c
->cmd
->proc
!= punsubscribeCommand
) {
1534 addReplyError(c
,"only (P)SUBSCRIBE / (P)UNSUBSCRIBE / QUIT allowed in this context");
1538 /* Only allow INFO and SLAVEOF when slave-serve-stale-data is no and
1539 * we are a slave with a broken link with master. */
1540 if (server
.masterhost
&& server
.repl_state
!= REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
&&
1541 server
.repl_serve_stale_data
== 0 &&
1542 c
->cmd
->proc
!= infoCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= slaveofCommand
)
1545 "link with MASTER is down and slave-serve-stale-data is set to no");
1549 /* Loading DB? Return an error if the command is not INFO */
1550 if (server
.loading
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= infoCommand
) {
1551 addReply(c
, shared
.loadingerr
);
1555 /* Lua script too slow? Only allow SHUTDOWN NOSAVE and SCRIPT KILL. */
1556 if (server
.lua_timedout
&&
1557 !(c
->cmd
->proc
== shutdownCommand
&&
1559 tolower(((char*)c
->argv
[1]->ptr
)[0]) == 'n') &&
1560 !(c
->cmd
->proc
== scriptCommand
&&
1562 tolower(((char*)c
->argv
[1]->ptr
)[0]) == 'k'))
1564 addReply(c
, shared
.slowscripterr
);
1568 /* Exec the command */
1569 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_MULTI
&&
1570 c
->cmd
->proc
!= execCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= discardCommand
&&
1571 c
->cmd
->proc
!= multiCommand
&& c
->cmd
->proc
!= watchCommand
)
1573 queueMultiCommand(c
);
1574 addReply(c
,shared
.queued
);
1576 call(c
,REDIS_CALL_FULL
);
1581 /*================================== Shutdown =============================== */
1583 int prepareForShutdown(int flags
) {
1584 int save
= flags
& REDIS_SHUTDOWN_SAVE
;
1585 int nosave
= flags
& REDIS_SHUTDOWN_NOSAVE
;
1587 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"User requested shutdown...");
1588 /* Kill the saving child if there is a background saving in progress.
1589 We want to avoid race conditions, for instance our saving child may
1590 overwrite the synchronous saving did by SHUTDOWN. */
1591 if (server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1) {
1592 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"There is a child saving an .rdb. Killing it!");
1593 kill(server
.rdb_child_pid
,SIGKILL
);
1594 rdbRemoveTempFile(server
.rdb_child_pid
);
1596 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
1597 /* Kill the AOF saving child as the AOF we already have may be longer
1598 * but contains the full dataset anyway. */
1599 if (server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1) {
1600 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,
1601 "There is a child rewriting the AOF. Killing it!");
1602 kill(server
.aof_child_pid
,SIGKILL
);
1604 /* Append only file: fsync() the AOF and exit */
1605 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Calling fsync() on the AOF file.");
1606 aof_fsync(server
.aof_fd
);
1608 if ((server
.saveparamslen
> 0 && !nosave
) || save
) {
1609 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.");
1610 /* Snapshotting. Perform a SYNC SAVE and exit */
1611 if (rdbSave(server
.rdb_filename
) != REDIS_OK
) {
1612 /* Ooops.. error saving! The best we can do is to continue
1613 * operating. Note that if there was a background saving process,
1614 * in the next cron() Redis will be notified that the background
1615 * saving aborted, handling special stuff like slaves pending for
1616 * synchronization... */
1617 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Error trying to save the DB, can't exit.");
1621 if (server
.daemonize
) {
1622 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Removing the pid file.");
1623 unlink(server
.pidfile
);
1625 /* Close the listening sockets. Apparently this allows faster restarts. */
1626 if (server
.ipfd
!= -1) close(server
.ipfd
);
1627 if (server
.sofd
!= -1) close(server
.sofd
);
1628 if (server
.unixsocket
) {
1629 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Removing the unix socket file.");
1630 unlink(server
.unixsocket
); /* don't care if this fails */
1633 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...");
1637 /*================================== Commands =============================== */
1639 void authCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1640 if (!server
.requirepass
) {
1641 addReplyError(c
,"Client sent AUTH, but no password is set");
1642 } else if (!strcmp(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
, server
.requirepass
)) {
1643 c
->authenticated
= 1;
1644 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
1646 c
->authenticated
= 0;
1647 addReplyError(c
,"invalid password");
1651 void pingCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1652 addReply(c
,shared
.pong
);
1655 void echoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1656 addReplyBulk(c
,c
->argv
[1]);
1659 void timeCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1662 /* gettimeofday() can only fail if &tv is a bad addresss so we
1663 * don't check for errors. */
1664 gettimeofday(&tv
,NULL
);
1665 addReplyMultiBulkLen(c
,2);
1666 addReplyBulkLongLong(c
,tv
.tv_sec
);
1667 addReplyBulkLongLong(c
,tv
.tv_usec
);
1670 /* Convert an amount of bytes into a human readable string in the form
1671 * of 100B, 2G, 100M, 4K, and so forth. */
1672 void bytesToHuman(char *s
, unsigned long long n
) {
1677 sprintf(s
,"%lluB",n
);
1679 } else if (n
< (1024*1024)) {
1680 d
= (double)n
/(1024);
1681 sprintf(s
,"%.2fK",d
);
1682 } else if (n
< (1024LL*1024*1024)) {
1683 d
= (double)n
/(1024*1024);
1684 sprintf(s
,"%.2fM",d
);
1685 } else if (n
< (1024LL*1024*1024*1024)) {
1686 d
= (double)n
/(1024LL*1024*1024);
1687 sprintf(s
,"%.2fG",d
);
1691 /* Create the string returned by the INFO command. This is decoupled
1692 * by the INFO command itself as we need to report the same information
1693 * on memory corruption problems. */
1694 sds
genRedisInfoString(char *section
) {
1695 sds info
= sdsempty();
1696 time_t uptime
= server
.unixtime
-server
.stat_starttime
;
1698 struct rusage self_ru
, c_ru
;
1699 unsigned long lol
, bib
;
1700 int allsections
= 0, defsections
= 0;
1704 allsections
= strcasecmp(section
,"all") == 0;
1705 defsections
= strcasecmp(section
,"default") == 0;
1708 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF
, &self_ru
);
1709 getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN
, &c_ru
);
1710 getClientsMaxBuffers(&lol
,&bib
);
1713 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"server")) {
1714 struct utsname name
;
1716 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1718 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1720 "redis_version:%s\r\n"
1721 "redis_git_sha1:%s\r\n"
1722 "redis_git_dirty:%d\r\n"
1725 "multiplexing_api:%s\r\n"
1726 "gcc_version:%d.%d.%d\r\n"
1727 "process_id:%ld\r\n"
1730 "uptime_in_seconds:%ld\r\n"
1731 "uptime_in_days:%ld\r\n"
1732 "lru_clock:%ld\r\n",
1735 strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL
,10) > 0,
1736 name
.sysname
, name
.release
, name
.machine
,
1740 __GNUC__
,__GNUC_MINOR__
,__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__
,
1749 (unsigned long) server
.lruclock
);
1753 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"clients")) {
1754 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1755 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1757 "connected_clients:%lu\r\n"
1758 "client_longest_output_list:%lu\r\n"
1759 "client_biggest_input_buf:%lu\r\n"
1760 "blocked_clients:%d\r\n",
1761 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
1763 server
.bpop_blocked_clients
);
1767 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"memory")) {
1771 bytesToHuman(hmem
,zmalloc_used_memory());
1772 bytesToHuman(peak_hmem
,server
.stat_peak_memory
);
1773 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1774 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1776 "used_memory:%zu\r\n"
1777 "used_memory_human:%s\r\n"
1778 "used_memory_rss:%zu\r\n"
1779 "used_memory_peak:%zu\r\n"
1780 "used_memory_peak_human:%s\r\n"
1781 "used_memory_lua:%lld\r\n"
1782 "mem_fragmentation_ratio:%.2f\r\n"
1783 "mem_allocator:%s\r\n",
1784 zmalloc_used_memory(),
1787 server
.stat_peak_memory
,
1789 ((long long)lua_gc(server
.lua
,LUA_GCCOUNT
,0))*1024LL,
1790 zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(),
1796 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"persistence")) {
1797 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1798 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1801 "aof_enabled:%d\r\n"
1802 "changes_since_last_save:%lld\r\n"
1803 "bgsave_in_progress:%d\r\n"
1804 "last_save_time:%ld\r\n"
1805 "last_bgsave_status:%s\r\n"
1806 "bgrewriteaof_in_progress:%d\r\n"
1807 "bgrewriteaof_scheduled:%d\r\n",
1809 server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
,
1811 server
.rdb_child_pid
!= -1,
1813 server
.lastbgsave_status
== REDIS_OK
? "ok" : "err",
1814 server
.aof_child_pid
!= -1,
1815 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
);
1817 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
1818 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1819 "aof_current_size:%lld\r\n"
1820 "aof_base_size:%lld\r\n"
1821 "aof_pending_rewrite:%d\r\n"
1822 "aof_buffer_length:%zu\r\n"
1823 "aof_pending_bio_fsync:%llu\r\n"
1824 "aof_delayed_fsync:%lu\r\n",
1825 (long long) server
.aof_current_size
,
1826 (long long) server
.aof_rewrite_base_size
,
1827 server
.aof_rewrite_scheduled
,
1828 sdslen(server
.aof_buf
),
1829 bioPendingJobsOfType(REDIS_BIO_AOF_FSYNC
),
1830 server
.aof_delayed_fsync
);
1833 if (server
.loading
) {
1835 time_t eta
, elapsed
;
1836 off_t remaining_bytes
= server
.loading_total_bytes
-
1837 server
.loading_loaded_bytes
;
1839 perc
= ((double)server
.loading_loaded_bytes
/
1840 server
.loading_total_bytes
) * 100;
1842 elapsed
= server
.unixtime
-server
.loading_start_time
;
1844 eta
= 1; /* A fake 1 second figure if we don't have
1847 eta
= (elapsed
*remaining_bytes
)/server
.loading_loaded_bytes
;
1850 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1851 "loading_start_time:%ld\r\n"
1852 "loading_total_bytes:%llu\r\n"
1853 "loading_loaded_bytes:%llu\r\n"
1854 "loading_loaded_perc:%.2f\r\n"
1855 "loading_eta_seconds:%ld\r\n"
1856 ,(unsigned long) server
.loading_start_time
,
1857 (unsigned long long) server
.loading_total_bytes
,
1858 (unsigned long long) server
.loading_loaded_bytes
,
1866 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"stats")) {
1867 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1868 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1870 "total_connections_received:%lld\r\n"
1871 "total_commands_processed:%lld\r\n"
1872 "instantaneous_ops_per_sec:%lld\r\n"
1873 "rejected_connections:%lld\r\n"
1874 "expired_keys:%lld\r\n"
1875 "evicted_keys:%lld\r\n"
1876 "keyspace_hits:%lld\r\n"
1877 "keyspace_misses:%lld\r\n"
1878 "pubsub_channels:%ld\r\n"
1879 "pubsub_patterns:%lu\r\n"
1880 "latest_fork_usec:%lld\r\n",
1881 server
.stat_numconnections
,
1882 server
.stat_numcommands
,
1883 getOperationsPerSecond(),
1884 server
.stat_rejected_conn
,
1885 server
.stat_expiredkeys
,
1886 server
.stat_evictedkeys
,
1887 server
.stat_keyspace_hits
,
1888 server
.stat_keyspace_misses
,
1889 dictSize(server
.pubsub_channels
),
1890 listLength(server
.pubsub_patterns
),
1891 server
.stat_fork_time
);
1895 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"replication")) {
1896 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1897 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1900 server
.masterhost
== NULL
? "master" : "slave");
1901 if (server
.masterhost
) {
1902 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1903 "master_host:%s\r\n"
1904 "master_port:%d\r\n"
1905 "master_link_status:%s\r\n"
1906 "master_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
1907 "master_sync_in_progress:%d\r\n"
1910 (server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
) ?
1913 ((int)(server
.unixtime
-server
.master
->lastinteraction
)) : -1,
1914 server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER
1917 if (server
.repl_state
== REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER
) {
1918 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1919 "master_sync_left_bytes:%ld\r\n"
1920 "master_sync_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
1921 ,(long)server
.repl_transfer_left
,
1922 (int)(server
.unixtime
-server
.repl_transfer_lastio
)
1926 if (server
.repl_state
!= REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
) {
1927 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1928 "master_link_down_since_seconds:%ld\r\n",
1929 (long)server
.unixtime
-server
.repl_down_since
);
1932 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1933 "connected_slaves:%lu\r\n",
1934 listLength(server
.slaves
));
1935 if (listLength(server
.slaves
)) {
1940 listRewind(server
.slaves
,&li
);
1941 while((ln
= listNext(&li
))) {
1942 redisClient
*slave
= listNodeValue(ln
);
1947 if (anetPeerToString(slave
->fd
,ip
,&port
) == -1) continue;
1948 switch(slave
->replstate
) {
1949 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
:
1950 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
:
1951 state
= "wait_bgsave";
1953 case REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK
:
1954 state
= "send_bulk";
1956 case REDIS_REPL_ONLINE
:
1960 if (state
== NULL
) continue;
1961 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,"slave%d:%s,%d,%s\r\n",
1962 slaveid
,ip
,port
,state
);
1969 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"cpu")) {
1970 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1971 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1973 "used_cpu_sys:%.2f\r\n"
1974 "used_cpu_user:%.2f\r\n"
1975 "used_cpu_sys_children:%.2f\r\n"
1976 "used_cpu_user_children:%.2f\r\n",
1977 (float)self_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_sec
+(float)self_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1978 (float)self_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_sec
+(float)self_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1979 (float)c_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_sec
+(float)c_ru
.ru_stime
.tv_usec
/1000000,
1980 (float)c_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_sec
+(float)c_ru
.ru_utime
.tv_usec
/1000000);
1984 if (allsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"commandstats")) {
1985 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
1986 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "# Commandstats\r\n");
1987 numcommands
= sizeof(redisCommandTable
)/sizeof(struct redisCommand
);
1988 for (j
= 0; j
< numcommands
; j
++) {
1989 struct redisCommand
*c
= redisCommandTable
+j
;
1991 if (!c
->calls
) continue;
1992 info
= sdscatprintf(info
,
1993 "cmdstat_%s:calls=%lld,usec=%lld,usec_per_call=%.2f\r\n",
1994 c
->name
, c
->calls
, c
->microseconds
,
1995 (c
->calls
== 0) ? 0 : ((float)c
->microseconds
/c
->calls
));
2000 if (allsections
|| defsections
|| !strcasecmp(section
,"keyspace")) {
2001 if (sections
++) info
= sdscat(info
,"\r\n");
2002 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "# Keyspace\r\n");
2003 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
2004 long long keys
, vkeys
;
2006 keys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
2007 vkeys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
2008 if (keys
|| vkeys
) {
2009 info
= sdscatprintf(info
, "db%d:keys=%lld,expires=%lld\r\n",
2017 void infoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2018 char *section
= c
->argc
== 2 ? c
->argv
[1]->ptr
: "default";
2021 addReply(c
,shared
.syntaxerr
);
2024 sds info
= genRedisInfoString(section
);
2025 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lu\r\n",
2026 (unsigned long)sdslen(info
)));
2027 addReplySds(c
,info
);
2028 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2031 void monitorCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2032 /* ignore MONITOR if aleady slave or in monitor mode */
2033 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) return;
2035 c
->flags
|= (REDIS_SLAVE
|REDIS_MONITOR
);
2037 listAddNodeTail(server
.monitors
,c
);
2038 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2041 /* ============================ Maxmemory directive ======================== */
2043 /* This function gets called when 'maxmemory' is set on the config file to limit
2044 * the max memory used by the server, before processing a command.
2046 * The goal of the function is to free enough memory to keep Redis under the
2047 * configured memory limit.
2049 * The function starts calculating how many bytes should be freed to keep
2050 * Redis under the limit, and enters a loop selecting the best keys to
2051 * evict accordingly to the configured policy.
2053 * If all the bytes needed to return back under the limit were freed the
2054 * function returns REDIS_OK, otherwise REDIS_ERR is returned, and the caller
2055 * should block the execution of commands that will result in more memory
2056 * used by the server.
2058 int freeMemoryIfNeeded(void) {
2059 size_t mem_used
, mem_tofree
, mem_freed
;
2060 int slaves
= listLength(server
.slaves
);
2062 /* Remove the size of slaves output buffers and AOF buffer from the
2063 * count of used memory. */
2064 mem_used
= zmalloc_used_memory();
2069 listRewind(server
.slaves
,&li
);
2070 while((ln
= listNext(&li
))) {
2071 redisClient
*slave
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2072 unsigned long obuf_bytes
= getClientOutputBufferMemoryUsage(slave
);
2073 if (obuf_bytes
> mem_used
)
2076 mem_used
-= obuf_bytes
;
2079 if (server
.aof_state
!= REDIS_AOF_OFF
) {
2080 mem_used
-= sdslen(server
.aof_buf
);
2081 mem_used
-= sdslen(server
.aof_rewrite_buf
);
2084 /* Check if we are over the memory limit. */
2085 if (mem_used
<= server
.maxmemory
) return REDIS_OK
;
2087 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION
)
2088 return REDIS_ERR
; /* We need to free memory, but policy forbids. */
2090 /* Compute how much memory we need to free. */
2091 mem_tofree
= mem_used
- server
.maxmemory
;
2093 while (mem_freed
< mem_tofree
) {
2094 int j
, k
, keys_freed
= 0;
2096 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
2097 long bestval
= 0; /* just to prevent warning */
2099 struct dictEntry
*de
;
2100 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
2103 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU
||
2104 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM
)
2106 dict
= server
.db
[j
].dict
;
2108 dict
= server
.db
[j
].expires
;
2110 if (dictSize(dict
) == 0) continue;
2112 /* volatile-random and allkeys-random policy */
2113 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM
||
2114 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_RANDOM
)
2116 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2117 bestkey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2120 /* volatile-lru and allkeys-lru policy */
2121 else if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU
||
2122 server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
)
2124 for (k
= 0; k
< server
.maxmemory_samples
; k
++) {
2129 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2130 thiskey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2131 /* When policy is volatile-lru we need an additonal lookup
2132 * to locate the real key, as dict is set to db->expires. */
2133 if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU
)
2134 de
= dictFind(db
->dict
, thiskey
);
2136 thisval
= estimateObjectIdleTime(o
);
2138 /* Higher idle time is better candidate for deletion */
2139 if (bestkey
== NULL
|| thisval
> bestval
) {
2147 else if (server
.maxmemory_policy
== REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_TTL
) {
2148 for (k
= 0; k
< server
.maxmemory_samples
; k
++) {
2152 de
= dictGetRandomKey(dict
);
2153 thiskey
= dictGetKey(de
);
2154 thisval
= (long) dictGetVal(de
);
2156 /* Expire sooner (minor expire unix timestamp) is better
2157 * candidate for deletion */
2158 if (bestkey
== NULL
|| thisval
< bestval
) {
2165 /* Finally remove the selected key. */
2169 robj
*keyobj
= createStringObject(bestkey
,sdslen(bestkey
));
2170 propagateExpire(db
,keyobj
);
2171 /* We compute the amount of memory freed by dbDelete() alone.
2172 * It is possible that actually the memory needed to propagate
2173 * the DEL in AOF and replication link is greater than the one
2174 * we are freeing removing the key, but we can't account for
2175 * that otherwise we would never exit the loop.
2177 * AOF and Output buffer memory will be freed eventually so
2178 * we only care about memory used by the key space. */
2179 delta
= (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
2180 dbDelete(db
,keyobj
);
2181 delta
-= (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
2183 server
.stat_evictedkeys
++;
2184 decrRefCount(keyobj
);
2187 /* When the memory to free starts to be big enough, we may
2188 * start spending so much time here that is impossible to
2189 * deliver data to the slaves fast enough, so we force the
2190 * transmission here inside the loop. */
2191 if (slaves
) flushSlavesOutputBuffers();
2194 if (!keys_freed
) return REDIS_ERR
; /* nothing to free... */
2199 /* =================================== Main! ================================ */
2202 int linuxOvercommitMemoryValue(void) {
2203 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory","r");
2207 if (fgets(buf
,64,fp
) == NULL
) {
2216 void linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning(void) {
2217 if (linuxOvercommitMemoryValue() == 0) {
2218 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.");
2221 #endif /* __linux__ */
2223 void createPidFile(void) {
2224 /* Try to write the pid file in a best-effort way. */
2225 FILE *fp
= fopen(server
.pidfile
,"w");
2227 fprintf(fp
,"%d\n",(int)getpid());
2232 void daemonize(void) {
2235 if (fork() != 0) exit(0); /* parent exits */
2236 setsid(); /* create a new session */
2238 /* Every output goes to /dev/null. If Redis is daemonized but
2239 * the 'logfile' is set to 'stdout' in the configuration file
2240 * it will not log at all. */
2241 if ((fd
= open("/dev/null", O_RDWR
, 0)) != -1) {
2242 dup2(fd
, STDIN_FILENO
);
2243 dup2(fd
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
2244 dup2(fd
, STDERR_FILENO
);
2245 if (fd
> STDERR_FILENO
) close(fd
);
2250 printf("Redis server v=%s sha=%s:%d malloc=%s bits=%d\n",
2253 atoi(redisGitDirty()) > 0,
2255 sizeof(long) == 4 ? 32 : 64);
2260 fprintf(stderr
,"Usage: ./redis-server [/path/to/redis.conf] [options]\n");
2261 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server - (read config from stdin)\n");
2262 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server -v or --version\n");
2263 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server -h or --help\n");
2264 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --test-memory <megabytes>\n\n");
2265 fprintf(stderr
,"Examples:\n");
2266 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server (run the server with default conf)\n");
2267 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf\n");
2268 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --port 7777\n");
2269 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server --port 7777 --slaveof 127.0.0.1 8888\n");
2270 fprintf(stderr
," ./redis-server /etc/myredis.conf --loglevel verbose\n");
2274 void redisAsciiArt(void) {
2275 #include "asciilogo.h"
2276 char *buf
= zmalloc(1024*16);
2278 snprintf(buf
,1024*16,ascii_logo
,
2281 strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL
,10) > 0,
2282 (sizeof(long) == 8) ? "64" : "32",
2287 redisLogRaw(REDIS_NOTICE
|REDIS_LOG_RAW
,buf
);
2291 static void sigtermHandler(int sig
) {
2294 redisLogFromHandler(REDIS_WARNING
,"Received SIGTERM, scheduling shutdown...");
2295 server
.shutdown_asap
= 1;
2298 void setupSignalHandlers(void) {
2299 struct sigaction act
;
2301 /* When the SA_SIGINFO flag is set in sa_flags then sa_sigaction is used.
2302 * Otherwise, sa_handler is used. */
2303 sigemptyset(&act
.sa_mask
);
2305 act
.sa_handler
= sigtermHandler
;
2306 sigaction(SIGTERM
, &act
, NULL
);
2308 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
2309 sigemptyset(&act
.sa_mask
);
2310 act
.sa_flags
= SA_NODEFER
| SA_RESETHAND
| SA_SIGINFO
;
2311 act
.sa_sigaction
= sigsegvHandler
;
2312 sigaction(SIGSEGV
, &act
, NULL
);
2313 sigaction(SIGBUS
, &act
, NULL
);
2314 sigaction(SIGFPE
, &act
, NULL
);
2315 sigaction(SIGILL
, &act
, NULL
);
2320 void memtest(size_t megabytes
, int passes
);
2322 int main(int argc
, char **argv
) {
2326 /* We need to initialize our libraries, and the server configuration. */
2327 zmalloc_enable_thread_safeness();
2328 srand(time(NULL
)^getpid());
2329 gettimeofday(&tv
,NULL
);
2330 dictSetHashFunctionSeed(tv
.tv_sec
^tv
.tv_usec
^getpid());
2334 int j
= 1; /* First option to parse in argv[] */
2335 sds options
= sdsempty();
2336 char *configfile
= NULL
;
2338 /* Handle special options --help and --version */
2339 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "-v") == 0 ||
2340 strcmp(argv
[1], "--version") == 0) version();
2341 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "--help") == 0 ||
2342 strcmp(argv
[1], "-h") == 0) usage();
2343 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "--test-memory") == 0) {
2345 memtest(atoi(argv
[2]),50);
2348 fprintf(stderr
,"Please specify the amount of memory to test in megabytes.\n");
2349 fprintf(stderr
,"Example: ./redis-server --test-memory 4096\n\n");
2354 /* First argument is the config file name? */
2355 if (argv
[j
][0] != '-' || argv
[j
][1] != '-')
2356 configfile
= argv
[j
++];
2357 /* All the other options are parsed and conceptually appended to the
2358 * configuration file. For instance --port 6380 will generate the
2359 * string "port 6380\n" to be parsed after the actual file name
2360 * is parsed, if any. */
2362 if (argv
[j
][0] == '-' && argv
[j
][1] == '-') {
2364 if (sdslen(options
)) options
= sdscat(options
,"\n");
2365 options
= sdscat(options
,argv
[j
]+2);
2366 options
= sdscat(options
," ");
2368 /* Option argument */
2369 options
= sdscatrepr(options
,argv
[j
],strlen(argv
[j
]));
2370 options
= sdscat(options
," ");
2374 resetServerSaveParams();
2375 loadServerConfig(configfile
,options
);
2378 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use 'redis-server /path/to/redis.conf'");
2380 if (server
.daemonize
) daemonize();
2382 if (server
.daemonize
) createPidFile();
2384 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Server started, Redis version " REDIS_VERSION
);
2386 linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning();
2389 if (server
.aof_state
== REDIS_AOF_ON
) {
2390 if (loadAppendOnlyFile(server
.aof_filename
) == REDIS_OK
)
2391 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB loaded from append only file: %.3f seconds",(float)(ustime()-start
)/1000000);
2393 if (rdbLoad(server
.rdb_filename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
2394 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB loaded from disk: %.3f seconds",
2395 (float)(ustime()-start
)/1000000);
2396 } else if (errno
!= ENOENT
) {
2397 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Fatal error loading the DB. Exiting.");
2401 if (server
.ipfd
> 0)
2402 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The server is now ready to accept connections on port %d", server
.port
);
2403 if (server
.sofd
> 0)
2404 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The server is now ready to accept connections at %s", server
.unixsocket
);
2405 aeSetBeforeSleepProc(server
.el
,beforeSleep
);
2407 aeDeleteEventLoop(server
.el
);