2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 #include <stdio.h> /* for size_t */
33 #include <stdarg.h> /* for va_list */
35 #define HIREDIS_MAJOR 0
36 #define HIREDIS_MINOR 9
37 #define HIREDIS_PATCH 0
42 /* When an error occurs, the err flag in a context is set to hold the type of
43 * error that occured. REDIS_ERR_IO means there was an I/O error and you
44 * should use the "errno" variable to find out what is wrong.
45 * For other values, the "errstr" field will hold a description. */
46 #define REDIS_ERR_IO 1 /* error in read or write */
47 #define REDIS_ERR_EOF 3 /* eof */
48 #define REDIS_ERR_PROTOCOL 4 /* protocol error */
49 #define REDIS_ERR_OTHER 2 /* something else */
51 /* Connection type can be blocking or non-blocking and is set in the
52 * least significant bit of the flags field in redisContext. */
53 #define REDIS_BLOCK 0x1
55 /* Connection may be disconnected before being free'd. The second bit
56 * in the flags field is set when the context is connected. */
57 #define REDIS_CONNECTED 0x2
59 /* The async API might try to disconnect cleanly and flush the output
60 * buffer and read all subsequent replies before disconnecting.
61 * This flag means no new commands can come in and the connection
62 * should be terminated once all replies have been read. */
63 #define REDIS_DISCONNECTING 0x4
65 #define REDIS_REPLY_ERROR 0
66 #define REDIS_REPLY_STRING 1
67 #define REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY 2
68 #define REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER 3
69 #define REDIS_REPLY_NIL 4
70 #define REDIS_REPLY_STATUS 5
72 /* This is the reply object returned by redisCommand() */
73 typedef struct redisReply
{
74 int type
; /* REDIS_REPLY_* */
75 long long integer
; /* The integer when type is REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER */
76 int len
; /* Length of string */
77 char *str
; /* Used for both REDIS_REPLY_ERROR and REDIS_REPLY_STRING */
78 size_t elements
; /* number of elements, for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */
79 struct redisReply
**element
; /* elements vector for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */
82 typedef struct redisReadTask
{
84 int elements
; /* number of elements in multibulk container */
85 void *parent
; /* optional pointer to parent object */
86 int idx
; /* index in parent (array) object */
89 typedef struct redisReplyObjectFunctions
{
90 void *(*createString
)(const redisReadTask
*, char*, size_t);
91 void *(*createArray
)(const redisReadTask
*, int);
92 void *(*createInteger
)(const redisReadTask
*, long long);
93 void *(*createNil
)(const redisReadTask
*);
94 void (*freeObject
)(void*);
95 } redisReplyObjectFunctions
;
97 struct redisContext
; /* need forward declaration of redisContext */
99 /* Context for a connection to Redis */
100 typedef struct redisContext
{
103 char *obuf
; /* Write buffer */
104 int err
; /* Error flags, 0 when there is no error */
105 char *errstr
; /* String representation of error when applicable */
107 /* Function set for reply buildup and reply reader */
108 redisReplyObjectFunctions
*fn
;
112 void freeReplyObject(void *reply
);
113 void *redisReplyReaderCreate(redisReplyObjectFunctions
*fn
);
114 void *redisReplyReaderGetObject(void *reader
);
115 char *redisReplyReaderGetError(void *reader
);
116 void redisReplyReaderFree(void *ptr
);
117 void redisReplyReaderFeed(void *reader
, char *buf
, int len
);
118 int redisReplyReaderGetReply(void *reader
, void **reply
);
120 /* Functions to format a command according to the protocol. */
121 int redisvFormatCommand(char **target
, const char *format
, va_list ap
);
122 int redisFormatCommand(char **target
, const char *format
, ...);
123 int redisFormatCommandArgv(char **target
, int argc
, const char **argv
, const size_t *argvlen
);
125 redisContext
*redisConnect(const char *ip
, int port
);
126 redisContext
*redisConnectNonBlock(const char *ip
, int port
);
127 redisContext
*redisConnectUnix(const char *path
);
128 redisContext
*redisConnectUnixNonBlock(const char *path
);
129 int redisSetReplyObjectFunctions(redisContext
*c
, redisReplyObjectFunctions
*fn
);
130 void redisFree(redisContext
*c
);
131 int redisBufferRead(redisContext
*c
);
132 int redisBufferWrite(redisContext
*c
, int *done
);
134 /* In a blocking context, this function first checks if there are unconsumed
135 * replies to return and returns one if so. Otherwise, it flushes the output
136 * buffer to the socket and reads until it has a reply. In a non-blocking
137 * context, it will return unconsumed replies until there are no more. */
138 int redisGetReply(redisContext
*c
, void **reply
);
139 int redisGetReplyFromReader(redisContext
*c
, void **reply
);
141 /* Write a command to the output buffer. Use these functions in blocking mode
142 * to get a pipeline of commands. */
143 void redisvAppendCommand(redisContext
*c
, const char *format
, va_list ap
);
144 void redisAppendCommand(redisContext
*c
, const char *format
, ...);
145 void redisAppendCommandArgv(redisContext
*c
, int argc
, const char **argv
, const size_t *argvlen
);
147 /* Issue a command to Redis. In a blocking context, it is identical to calling
148 * redisAppendCommand, followed by redisGetReply. The function will return
149 * NULL if there was an error in performing the request, otherwise it will
150 * return the reply. In a non-blocking context, it is identical to calling
151 * only redisAppendCommand and will always return NULL. */
152 void *redisvCommand(redisContext
*c
, const char *format
, va_list ap
);
153 void *redisCommand(redisContext
*c
, const char *format
, ...);
154 void *redisCommandArgv(redisContext
*c
, int argc
, const char **argv
, const size_t *argvlen
);