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1 /* Cycript - Inlining/Optimizing JavaScript Compiler
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jay Freeman (saurik)
3 */
4
5 /* Modified BSD License {{{ */
6 /*
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary
8 * forms, with or without modification, are permitted
9 * provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the
12 * above copyright notice, this list of conditions
13 * and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
15 * above copyright notice, this list of conditions
16 * and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the
18 * distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse
20 * or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS''
24 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
25 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
29 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
33 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
34 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
35 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
36 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38 /* }}} */
39
40 #include "cycript.hpp"
41
42 #ifdef CY_EXECUTE
43 #include "JavaScript.hpp"
44 #endif
45
46 #include <cstdio>
47 #include <sstream>
48
49 #include <setjmp.h>
50
51 #ifdef HAVE_READLINE_H
52 #include <readline.h>
53 #else
54 #include <readline/readline.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef HAVE_HISTORY_H
58 #include <history.h>
59 #else
60 #include <readline/history.h>
61 #endif
62
63 #include <sys/mman.h>
64
65 #include <errno.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67
68 #include <sys/types.h>
69 #include <sys/stat.h>
70 #include <fcntl.h>
71
72 #include "Cycript.tab.hh"
73
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <netinet/in.h>
77 #include <sys/un.h>
78 #include <pwd.h>
79
80 #include <apr_getopt.h>
81
82 #include <dlfcn.h>
83
84 #include "Replace.hpp"
85
86 static volatile enum {
87 Working,
88 Parsing,
89 Running,
90 Sending,
91 Waiting,
92 } mode_;
93
94 static jmp_buf ctrlc_;
95
96 static void sigint(int) {
97 switch (mode_) {
98 case Working:
99 return;
100 case Parsing:
101 longjmp(ctrlc_, 1);
102 case Running:
103 throw "*** Ctrl-C";
104 case Sending:
105 return;
106 case Waiting:
107 return;
108 }
109 }
110
111 #if YYDEBUG
112 static bool bison_;
113 #endif
114 static bool strict_;
115 static bool pretty_;
116
117 void Setup(CYDriver &driver, cy::parser &parser) {
118 #if YYDEBUG
119 if (bison_)
120 parser.set_debug_level(1);
121 #endif
122 if (strict_)
123 driver.strict_ = true;
124 }
125
126 void Setup(CYOutput &out, CYDriver &driver, CYOptions &options) {
127 out.pretty_ = pretty_;
128 CYContext context(driver.pool_, options);
129 driver.program_->Replace(context);
130 }
131
132 static CYUTF8String Run(CYPool &pool, int client, CYUTF8String code) {
133 const char *json;
134 size_t size;
135
136 if (client == -1) {
137 mode_ = Running;
138 #ifdef CY_EXECUTE
139 json = CYExecute(pool, code);
140 #else
141 json = NULL;
142 #endif
143 mode_ = Working;
144 if (json != NULL)
145 size = strlen(json);
146 } else {
147 mode_ = Sending;
148 size = code.size;
149 CYSendAll(client, &size, sizeof(size));
150 CYSendAll(client, code.data, code.size);
151 mode_ = Waiting;
152 CYRecvAll(client, &size, sizeof(size));
153 if (size == _not(size_t))
154 json = NULL;
155 else {
156 char *temp(new(pool) char[size + 1]);
157 CYRecvAll(client, temp, size);
158 temp[size] = '\0';
159 json = temp;
160 }
161 mode_ = Working;
162 }
163
164 return CYUTF8String(json, size);
165 }
166
167 static CYUTF8String Run(CYPool &pool, int client, const std::string &code) {
168 return Run(pool, client, CYUTF8String(code.c_str(), code.size()));
169 }
170
171 FILE *fout_;
172
173 static void Output(CYUTF8String json, FILE *fout, bool expand = false) {
174 const char *data(json.data);
175 size_t size(json.size);
176
177 if (data == NULL || fout == NULL)
178 return;
179
180 if (!expand || data[0] != '"' && data[0] != '\'')
181 fputs(data, fout);
182 else for (size_t i(0); i != size; ++i)
183 if (data[i] != '\\')
184 fputc(data[i], fout);
185 else switch(data[++i]) {
186 case '\0': goto done;
187 case '\\': fputc('\\', fout); break;
188 case '\'': fputc('\'', fout); break;
189 case '"': fputc('"', fout); break;
190 case 'b': fputc('\b', fout); break;
191 case 'f': fputc('\f', fout); break;
192 case 'n': fputc('\n', fout); break;
193 case 'r': fputc('\r', fout); break;
194 case 't': fputc('\t', fout); break;
195 case 'v': fputc('\v', fout); break;
196 default: fputc('\\', fout); --i; break;
197 }
198
199 done:
200 fputs("\n", fout);
201 fflush(fout);
202 }
203
204 static void Run(int client, const char *data, size_t size, FILE *fout = NULL, bool expand = false) {
205 CYPool pool;
206 Output(Run(pool, client, CYUTF8String(data, size)), fout, expand);
207 }
208
209 static void Run(int client, std::string &code, FILE *fout = NULL, bool expand = false) {
210 Run(client, code.c_str(), code.size(), fout, expand);
211 }
212
213 int (*append_history$)(int, const char *);
214
215 static std::string command_;
216
217 static CYExpression *ParseExpression(CYPool &pool, CYUTF8String code) {
218 std::ostringstream str;
219 str << '(' << code << ')';
220 std::string string(str.str());
221
222 CYDriver driver(pool);
223 driver.data_ = string.c_str();
224 driver.size_ = string.size();
225
226 cy::parser parser(driver);
227 Setup(driver, parser);
228
229 if (parser.parse() != 0 || !driver.errors_.empty())
230 _assert(false);
231
232 CYExpress *express(dynamic_cast<CYExpress *>(driver.program_->statements_));
233 _assert(express != NULL);
234 return express->expression_;
235 }
236
237 static int client_;
238
239 static char **Complete(const char *word, int start, int end) {
240 rl_attempted_completion_over = TRUE;
241
242 CYPool pool;
243
244 CYDriver driver(pool);
245 cy::parser parser(driver);
246 Setup(driver, parser);
247
248 std::string line(rl_line_buffer, start);
249 std::string command(command_ + line);
250
251 driver.data_ = command.c_str();
252 driver.size_ = command.size();
253
254 driver.auto_ = true;
255
256 if (parser.parse() != 0 || !driver.errors_.empty())
257 return NULL;
258
259 if (driver.mode_ == CYDriver::AutoNone)
260 return NULL;
261
262 CYExpression *expression;
263
264 CYOptions options;
265 CYContext context(driver.pool_, options);
266
267 std::ostringstream prefix;
268
269 switch (driver.mode_) {
270 case CYDriver::AutoPrimary:
271 expression = $ CYThis();
272 break;
273
274 case CYDriver::AutoDirect:
275 expression = driver.context_;
276 break;
277
278 case CYDriver::AutoIndirect:
279 expression = $ CYIndirect(driver.context_);
280 break;
281
282 case CYDriver::AutoMessage: {
283 CYDriver::Context &thing(driver.contexts_.back());
284 expression = $M($M($ CYIndirect(thing.context_), $S("isa")), $S("messages"));
285 for (CYDriver::Context::Words::const_iterator part(thing.words_.begin()); part != thing.words_.end(); ++part)
286 prefix << (*part)->word_ << ':';
287 } break;
288
289 default:
290 _assert(false);
291 }
292
293 std::string begin(prefix.str());
294
295 driver.program_ = $ CYProgram($ CYExpress($C3(ParseExpression(pool,
296 " function(object, prefix, word) {\n"
297 " var names = [];\n"
298 " var pattern = '^' + prefix + word;\n"
299 " var length = prefix.length;\n"
300 " for (name in object)\n"
301 " if (name.match(pattern) != null)\n"
302 " names.push(name.substr(length));\n"
303 " return names;\n"
304 " }\n"
305 ), expression, $S(begin.c_str()), $S(word))));
306
307 driver.program_->Replace(context);
308
309 std::ostringstream str;
310 CYOutput out(str, options);
311 out << *driver.program_;
312
313 std::string code(str.str());
314 CYUTF8String json(Run(pool, client_, code));
315
316 CYExpression *result(ParseExpression(pool, json));
317 CYArray *array(dynamic_cast<CYArray *>(result));
318
319 if (array == NULL) {
320 fprintf(fout_, "\n");
321 Output(json, fout_);
322 rl_forced_update_display();
323 return NULL;
324 }
325
326 // XXX: use an std::set?
327 typedef std::vector<std::string> Completions;
328 Completions completions;
329
330 std::string common;
331 bool rest(false);
332
333 for (CYElement *element(array->elements_); element != NULL; element = element->next_) {
334 CYString *string(dynamic_cast<CYString *>(element->value_));
335 _assert(string != NULL);
336
337 std::string completion(string->value_, string->size_);
338 completions.push_back(completion);
339
340 if (!rest) {
341 common = completion;
342 rest = true;
343 } else {
344 size_t limit(completion.size()), size(common.size());
345 if (size > limit)
346 common = common.substr(0, limit);
347 else
348 limit = size;
349 for (limit = 0; limit != size; ++limit)
350 if (common[limit] != completion[limit])
351 break;
352 if (limit != size)
353 common = common.substr(0, limit);
354 }
355 }
356
357 size_t count(completions.size());
358 if (count == 0)
359 return NULL;
360
361 size_t colon(common.find(':'));
362 if (colon != std::string::npos)
363 common = common.substr(0, colon + 1);
364 if (completions.size() == 1)
365 common += ' ';
366
367 char **results(reinterpret_cast<char **>(malloc(sizeof(char *) * (count + 2))));
368
369 results[0] = strdup(common.c_str());
370 size_t index(0);
371 for (Completions::const_iterator i(completions.begin()); i != completions.end(); ++i)
372 results[++index] = strdup(i->c_str());
373 results[count + 1] = NULL;
374
375 return results;
376 }
377
378 // need char *, not const char *
379 static char name_[] = "cycript";
380 static char break_[] = " \t\n\"\\'`@$><=;|&{(" ")}" ".:[]";
381
382 static void Console(apr_pool_t *pool, CYOptions &options) {
383 passwd *passwd;
384 if (const char *username = getenv("LOGNAME"))
385 passwd = getpwnam(username);
386 else
387 passwd = getpwuid(getuid());
388
389 const char *basedir(apr_psprintf(pool, "%s/.cycript", passwd->pw_dir));
390 const char *histfile(apr_psprintf(pool, "%s/history", basedir));
391 size_t histlines(0);
392
393 rl_initialize();
394 rl_readline_name = name_;
395
396 mkdir(basedir, 0700);
397 read_history(histfile);
398
399 bool bypass(false);
400 bool debug(false);
401 bool expand(false);
402
403 fout_ = stdout;
404
405 // rl_completer_word_break_characters is broken in libedit
406 rl_basic_word_break_characters = break_;
407
408 rl_completer_word_break_characters = break_;
409 rl_attempted_completion_function = &Complete;
410 rl_bind_key('\t', rl_complete);
411
412 struct sigaction action;
413 sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
414 action.sa_handler = &sigint;
415 action.sa_flags = 0;
416 sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL);
417
418 restart: for (;;) {
419 command_.clear();
420 std::vector<std::string> lines;
421
422 bool extra(false);
423 const char *prompt("cy# ");
424
425 if (setjmp(ctrlc_) != 0) {
426 mode_ = Working;
427 fputs("\n", fout_);
428 fflush(fout_);
429 goto restart;
430 }
431
432 read:
433 mode_ = Parsing;
434 char *line(readline(prompt));
435 mode_ = Working;
436 if (line == NULL)
437 break;
438 if (line[0] == '\0')
439 goto read;
440
441 if (!extra) {
442 extra = true;
443 if (line[0] == '?') {
444 std::string data(line + 1);
445 if (data == "bypass") {
446 bypass = !bypass;
447 fprintf(fout_, "bypass == %s\n", bypass ? "true" : "false");
448 fflush(fout_);
449 } else if (data == "debug") {
450 debug = !debug;
451 fprintf(fout_, "debug == %s\n", debug ? "true" : "false");
452 fflush(fout_);
453 } else if (data == "expand") {
454 expand = !expand;
455 fprintf(fout_, "expand == %s\n", expand ? "true" : "false");
456 fflush(fout_);
457 }
458 add_history(line);
459 ++histlines;
460 goto restart;
461 }
462 }
463
464 command_ += line;
465
466 char *begin(line), *end(line + strlen(line));
467 while (char *nl = reinterpret_cast<char *>(memchr(begin, '\n', end - begin))) {
468 *nl = '\0';
469 lines.push_back(begin);
470 begin = nl + 1;
471 }
472
473 lines.push_back(begin);
474
475 free(line);
476
477 std::string code;
478
479 if (bypass)
480 code = command_;
481 else {
482 CYDriver driver;
483 cy::parser parser(driver);
484 Setup(driver, parser);
485
486 driver.data_ = command_.c_str();
487 driver.size_ = command_.size();
488
489 if (parser.parse() != 0 || !driver.errors_.empty()) {
490 for (CYDriver::Errors::const_iterator error(driver.errors_.begin()); error != driver.errors_.end(); ++error) {
491 cy::position begin(error->location_.begin);
492 if (begin.line != lines.size() || begin.column - 1 != lines.back().size() || error->warning_) {
493 cy::position end(error->location_.end);
494
495 if (begin.line != lines.size()) {
496 std::cerr << " | ";
497 std::cerr << lines[begin.line - 1] << std::endl;
498 }
499
500 std::cerr << "....";
501 for (size_t i(0); i != begin.column - 1; ++i)
502 std::cerr << '.';
503 if (begin.line != end.line || begin.column == end.column)
504 std::cerr << '^';
505 else for (size_t i(0), e(end.column - begin.column); i != e; ++i)
506 std::cerr << '^';
507 std::cerr << std::endl;
508
509 std::cerr << " | ";
510 std::cerr << error->message_ << std::endl;
511
512 add_history(command_.c_str());
513 ++histlines;
514 goto restart;
515 }
516 }
517
518 driver.errors_.clear();
519
520 command_ += '\n';
521 prompt = "cy> ";
522 goto read;
523 }
524
525 if (driver.program_ == NULL)
526 goto restart;
527
528 if (client_ != -1)
529 code = command_;
530 else {
531 std::ostringstream str;
532 CYOutput out(str, options);
533 Setup(out, driver, options);
534 out << *driver.program_;
535 code = str.str();
536 }
537 }
538
539 add_history(command_.c_str());
540 ++histlines;
541
542 if (debug)
543 std::cout << code << std::endl;
544
545 Run(client_, code, fout_, expand);
546 }
547
548 if (append_history$ != NULL) {
549 _syscall(close(_syscall(open(histfile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600))));
550 (*append_history$)(histlines, histfile);
551 } else {
552 write_history(histfile);
553 }
554
555 fputs("\n", fout_);
556 fflush(fout_);
557 }
558
559 static void *Map(const char *path, size_t *psize) {
560 int fd;
561 _syscall(fd = open(path, O_RDONLY));
562
563 struct stat stat;
564 _syscall(fstat(fd, &stat));
565 size_t size(stat.st_size);
566
567 *psize = size;
568
569 void *base;
570 _syscall(base = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0));
571
572 _syscall(close(fd));
573 return base;
574 }
575
576 void InjectLibrary(pid_t pid);
577
578 int Main(int argc, char const * const argv[], char const * const envp[]) {
579 bool tty(isatty(STDIN_FILENO));
580 bool compile(false);
581 CYOptions options;
582
583 append_history$ = reinterpret_cast<int (*)(int, const char *)>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "append_history"));
584
585 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
586 pid_t pid(_not(pid_t));
587 #endif
588
589 CYPool pool;
590 apr_getopt_t *state;
591 _aprcall(apr_getopt_init(&state, pool, argc, argv));
592
593 for (;;) {
594 char opt;
595 const char *arg;
596
597 apr_status_t status(apr_getopt(state,
598 "cg:n:"
599 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
600 "p:"
601 #endif
602 "s"
603 , &opt, &arg));
604
605 switch (status) {
606 case APR_EOF:
607 goto getopt;
608 case APR_BADCH:
609 case APR_BADARG:
610 fprintf(stderr,
611 "usage: cycript [-c]"
612 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
613 " [-p <pid|name>]"
614 #endif
615 " [<script> [<arg>...]]\n"
616 );
617 return 1;
618 default:
619 _aprcall(status);
620 }
621
622 switch (opt) {
623 case 'c':
624 compile = true;
625 break;
626
627 case 'g':
628 if (false);
629 else if (strcmp(arg, "rename") == 0)
630 options.verbose_ = true;
631 #if YYDEBUG
632 else if (strcmp(arg, "bison") == 0)
633 bison_ = true;
634 #endif
635 else {
636 fprintf(stderr, "invalid name for -g\n");
637 return 1;
638 }
639 break;
640
641 case 'n':
642 if (false);
643 else if (strcmp(arg, "minify") == 0)
644 pretty_ = true;
645 else {
646 fprintf(stderr, "invalid name for -n\n");
647 return 1;
648 }
649 break;
650
651 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
652 case 'p': {
653 size_t size(strlen(arg));
654 char *end;
655
656 pid = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
657 if (arg + size != end) {
658 // XXX: arg needs to be escaped in some horrendous way of doom
659 const char *command(apr_psprintf(pool, "ps axc|sed -e '/^ *[0-9]/{s/^ *\\([0-9]*\\)\\( *[^ ]*\\)\\{3\\} *-*\\([^ ]*\\)/\\3 \\1/;/^%s /{s/^[^ ]* //;q;};};d'", arg));
660
661 if (FILE *pids = popen(command, "r")) {
662 char value[32];
663 size = 0;
664
665 for (;;) {
666 size_t read(fread(value + size, 1, sizeof(value) - size, pids));
667 if (read == 0)
668 break;
669 else {
670 size += read;
671 if (size == sizeof(value)) {
672 pid = _not(pid_t);
673 goto fail;
674 }
675 }
676 }
677
678 size:
679 if (size == 0)
680 goto fail;
681 if (value[size - 1] == '\n') {
682 --size;
683 goto size;
684 }
685
686 value[size] = '\0';
687 size = strlen(value);
688 pid = strtoul(value, &end, 0);
689 if (value + size != end) fail:
690 pid = _not(pid_t);
691 _syscall(pclose(pids));
692 }
693
694 if (pid == _not(pid_t)) {
695 fprintf(stderr, "invalid pid for -p\n");
696 return 1;
697 }
698 }
699 } break;
700 #endif
701
702 case 's':
703 strict_ = true;
704 break;
705 }
706 } getopt:;
707
708 const char *script;
709 int ind(state->ind);
710
711 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
712 if (pid != _not(pid_t) && ind < argc - 1) {
713 fprintf(stderr, "-p cannot set argv\n");
714 return 1;
715 }
716
717 if (pid != _not(pid_t) && compile) {
718 fprintf(stderr, "-p conflicts with -c\n");
719 return 1;
720 }
721 #endif
722
723 if (ind == argc)
724 script = NULL;
725 else {
726 #ifdef CY_EXECUTE
727 // XXX: const_cast?! wtf gcc :(
728 CYSetArgs(argc - ind - 1, const_cast<const char **>(argv + ind + 1));
729 #endif
730 script = argv[ind];
731 if (strcmp(script, "-") == 0)
732 script = NULL;
733 }
734
735 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
736 if (pid != _not(pid_t) && script == NULL && !tty) {
737 fprintf(stderr, "non-terminal attaching to remote console\n");
738 return 1;
739 }
740 #endif
741
742 #ifdef CY_ATTACH
743 if (pid == _not(pid_t))
744 client_ = -1;
745 else {
746 int server(_syscall(socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0))); try {
747 struct sockaddr_un address;
748 memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
749 address.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
750
751 sprintf(address.sun_path, "/tmp/.s.cy.%u", getpid());
752
753 _syscall(bind(server, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&address), SUN_LEN(&address)));
754 _syscall(chmod(address.sun_path, 0777));
755
756 try {
757 _syscall(listen(server, 1));
758 InjectLibrary(pid);
759 client_ = _syscall(accept(server, NULL, NULL));
760 } catch (...) {
761 // XXX: exception?
762 unlink(address.sun_path);
763 throw;
764 }
765 } catch (...) {
766 _syscall(close(server));
767 throw;
768 }
769 }
770 #else
771 client_ = -1;
772 #endif
773
774 if (script == NULL && tty)
775 Console(pool, options);
776 else {
777 CYDriver driver(pool, script ?: "<stdin>");
778 cy::parser parser(driver);
779 Setup(driver, parser);
780
781 char *start, *end;
782
783 if (script == NULL) {
784 start = NULL;
785 end = NULL;
786
787 driver.file_ = stdin;
788 } else {
789 size_t size;
790 start = reinterpret_cast<char *>(Map(script, &size));
791 end = start + size;
792
793 if (size >= 2 && start[0] == '#' && start[1] == '!') {
794 start += 2;
795
796 if (void *line = memchr(start, '\n', end - start))
797 start = reinterpret_cast<char *>(line);
798 else
799 start = end;
800 }
801
802 driver.data_ = start;
803 driver.size_ = end - start;
804 }
805
806 if (parser.parse() != 0 || !driver.errors_.empty()) {
807 for (CYDriver::Errors::const_iterator i(driver.errors_.begin()); i != driver.errors_.end(); ++i)
808 std::cerr << i->location_.begin << ": " << i->message_ << std::endl;
809 } else if (driver.program_ != NULL)
810 if (client_ != -1) {
811 std::string code(start, end-start);
812 Run(client_, code, stdout);
813 } else {
814 std::ostringstream str;
815 CYOutput out(str, options);
816 Setup(out, driver, options);
817 out << *driver.program_;
818 std::string code(str.str());
819 if (compile)
820 std::cout << code;
821 else
822 Run(client_, code, stdout);
823 }
824 }
825
826 return 0;
827 }
828
829 int main(int argc, char const * const argv[], char const * const envp[]) {
830 apr_status_t status(apr_app_initialize(&argc, &argv, &envp));
831
832 if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
833 fprintf(stderr, "apr_app_initialize() != APR_SUCCESS\n");
834 return 1;
835 } else try {
836 return Main(argc, argv, envp);
837 } catch (const CYException &error) {
838 CYPool pool;
839 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", error.PoolCString(pool));
840 return 1;
841 }
842 }