Changes in version 2.1a:
+* Bison now allows multiple %union declarations, and concatenates
+ their contents together.
+
+* New warning: unused values
+ Typed right-hand side symbols whose value are not used are reported.
+ For instance:
+
+ exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; }
+ | exp "+" exp
+ ;
+
+ will trigger a warning about $$ and $5 in the first rule, and $3 in
+ the second ($1 is copied to $$ by the default rule). This example
+ most likely contains three errors, and should be rewritten as:
+
+ exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5; }
+ | exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
+ ;
+
+ However, if the original actions were really intended, the warnings
+ can be suppressed by letting Bison believe the values are used, e.g.:
+
+ exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; (void) ($$, $5); }
+ | exp "+" exp { $$ = $1; (void) $3; }
+ ;
+
+ If there are mid-rule actions, the warning is issued if no action
+ uses it. The following triggers no warning: $1 and $3 are used.
+
+ exp: exp { push ($1); } '+' exp { push ($3); sum (); };
+
+ Mid-rule actions that use $$ cause the corresponding value to be
+ set, therefore the following action must use it. The following rule
+ triggers a warning about $2.
+
+ exp: '1' { $$ = 1; } '+' exp { $$ = $1 + $4; };
+
+ The warning is intended to help catching lost values and memory leaks.
+ If a value is ignored, its associated memory typically is not reclaimed.
+
+* %destructor vs. YYABORT, YYACCEPT, and YYERROR.
+ Destructors are now called when user code invokes YYABORT, YYACCEPT,
+ and YYERROR, for all objects on the stack, other than objects
+ corresponding to the right-hand side of the current rule.
+
+* %expect, %expect-rr
+ Incorrect numbers of expected conflicts are now actual errors,
+ instead of warnings.
+
* GLR, YACC parsers.
The %parse-params are available in the %destructor's (and the
experimental %printer's) as per the documentation.
Bison version VERSION or higher.
* lalr1.cc: The token and value types are now class members.
- The tokens where defined as free form enums and cpp macros. YYSTYPE
- was defined as a free form union. Both are now class members:
+ The tokens were defined as free form enums and cpp macros. YYSTYPE
+ was defined as a free form union. They are now class members:
tokens are enumerations of the `yy::parser::token' struct, and the
semantic values have the `yy::parser::semantic_type' type.
Changes in version 2.1, 2005-09-16:
+* The C++ lalr1.cc skeleton supports %lex-param.
+
* Bison-generated parsers now support the translation of diagnostics like
"syntax error" into languages other than English. The default
language is still English. For details, please see the new
-----
-Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
+2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.