X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/4b3673159e964d290cc78ae6fd325684d6c6004d..68cae94e0b4e83246787fc5a413f085513ae9160:/NEWS diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index de75edb6..e982759c 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -3,6 +3,55 @@ Bison News Changes in version 2.1a: +* Bison now allows multiple %union declarations, and concatenates + their contents together. + +* New warning: unused values + Typed right-hand side symbols whose value are not used are reported. + For instance: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; } + | exp "+" exp + ; + + will trigger a warning about $$ and $5 in the first rule, and $3 in + the second ($1 is copied to $$ by the default rule). This example + most likely contains three errors, and should be rewritten as: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5; } + | exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; } + ; + + However, if the original actions were really intended, the warnings + can be suppressed by letting Bison believe the values are used, e.g.: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; (void) ($$, $5); } + | exp "+" exp { $$ = $1; (void) $3; } + ; + + If there are mid-rule actions, the warning is issued if no action + uses it. The following triggers no warning: $1 and $3 are used. + + exp: exp { push ($1); } '+' exp { push ($3); sum (); }; + + Mid-rule actions that use $$ cause the corresponding value to be + set, therefore the following action must use it. The following rule + triggers a warning about $2. + + exp: '1' { $$ = 1; } '+' exp { $$ = $1 + $4; }; + + The warning is intended to help catching lost values and memory leaks. + If a value is ignored, its associated memory typically is not reclaimed. + +* %destructor vs. YYABORT, YYACCEPT, and YYERROR. + Destructors are now called when user code invokes YYABORT, YYACCEPT, + and YYERROR, for all objects on the stack, other than objects + corresponding to the right-hand side of the current rule. + +* %expect, %expect-rr + Incorrect numbers of expected conflicts are now actual errors, + instead of warnings. + * GLR, YACC parsers. The %parse-params are available in the %destructor's (and the experimental %printer's) as per the documentation. @@ -14,8 +63,8 @@ Changes in version 2.1a: Bison version VERSION or higher. * lalr1.cc: The token and value types are now class members. - The tokens where defined as free form enums and cpp macros. YYSTYPE - was defined as a free form union. Both are now class members: + The tokens were defined as free form enums and cpp macros. YYSTYPE + was defined as a free form union. They are now class members: tokens are enumerations of the `yy::parser::token' struct, and the semantic values have the `yy::parser::semantic_type' type. @@ -31,6 +80,8 @@ Changes in version 2.1a: Changes in version 2.1, 2005-09-16: +* The C++ lalr1.cc skeleton supports %lex-param. + * Bison-generated parsers now support the translation of diagnostics like "syntax error" into languages other than English. The default language is still English. For details, please see the new @@ -647,8 +698,8 @@ End: ----- -Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 -Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, +2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.