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1 # C++ GLR skeleton for Bison
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18
19 # This skeleton produces a C++ class that encapsulates a C glr parser.
20 # This is in order to reduce the maintenance burden. The glr.c
21 # skeleton is clean and pure enough so that there are no real
22 # problems. The C++ interface is the same as that of lalr1.cc. In
23 # fact, glr.c can replace yacc.c without the user noticing any
24 # difference, and similarly for glr.cc replacing lalr1.cc.
25 #
26 # The passing of parse-params
27 #
28 # The additional arguments are stored as members of the parser
29 # object, yyparser. The C routines need to carry yyparser
30 # throughout the C parser; that's easy: make yyparser an
31 # additional parse-param. But because the C++ skeleton needs to
32 # know the "real" original parse-param, we save them
33 # (b4_parse_param_orig). Note that b4_parse_param is overquoted
34 # (and c.m4 strips one level of quotes). This is a PITA, and
35 # explains why there are so many levels of quotes.
36 #
37 # The locations
38 #
39 # We use location.cc just like lalr1.cc, but because glr.c stores
40 # the locations in a union, the position and location classes
41 # must not have a constructor. Therefore, contrary to lalr1.cc, we
42 # must not define "b4_location_constructors". As a consequence the
43 # user must initialize the first positions (in particular the
44 # filename member).
45
46 # We require a pure interface.
47 m4_define([b4_pure_flag], [1])
48
49 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[c++.m4])
50 b4_locations_if([b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.location.type]], [],
51 [m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[location.cc])])])
52
53 m4_define([b4_parser_class_name],
54 [b4_percent_define_get([[parser_class_name]])])
55
56 # Save the parse parameters.
57 m4_define([b4_parse_param_orig], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))
58
59
60 # b4_yy_symbol_print_define
61 # -------------------------
62 # Bypass the default implementation to generate the "yy_symbol_print"
63 # and "yy_symbol_value_print" functions.
64 m4_define([b4_yy_symbol_print_define],
65 [[
66 /*--------------------.
67 | Print this symbol. |
68 `--------------------*/
69
70 ]b4_function_define([yy_symbol_print],
71 [static void],
72 [[FILE *], []],
73 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
74 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type *yyvaluep],
75 [yyvaluep]][]dnl
76 b4_locations_if([,
77 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
78 [yylocationp]]]),
79 b4_parse_param)[
80 {
81 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
82 [ yyparser.yy_symbol_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[);
83 }
84 ]])
85
86
87 # Hijack the post prologue to insert early definition of YYLLOC_DEFAULT
88 # and declaration of yyerror.
89 m4_append([b4_post_prologue],
90 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
91 ]b4_yylloc_default_define[
92 #define YYRHSLOC(Rhs, K) ((Rhs)[K].yystate.yyloc)
93 ]b4_function_declare([yyerror],
94 [static void],b4_locations_if([
95 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
96 [yylocationp]],])
97 b4_parse_param,
98 [[const char* msg], [msg]])])
99
100
101 # Hijack the epilogue to define implementations (yyerror, parser member
102 # functions etc.).
103 m4_append([b4_epilogue],
104 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
105 /*------------------.
106 | Report an error. |
107 `------------------*/
108
109 ]b4_function_define([yyerror],
110 [static void],b4_locations_if([
111 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
112 [yylocationp]],])
113 b4_parse_param,
114 [[const char* msg], [msg]])[
115 {
116 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
117 [ yyparser.error (]b4_locations_if([[*yylocationp, ]])[msg);
118 }
119
120
121 ]b4_namespace_open[
122 ]dnl In this section, the parse params are the original parse_params.
123 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
124 [ /// Build a parser object.
125 ]b4_parser_class_name::b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [
126 :])[
127 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
128 ]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [ ], [ :])[yycdebug_ (&std::cerr)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [,])[
129 #endif]b4_parse_param_cons[
130 {
131 }
132
133 ]b4_parser_class_name::~b4_parser_class_name[ ()
134 {
135 }
136
137 int
138 ]b4_parser_class_name[::parse ()
139 {
140 return ::yyparse (*this]b4_user_args[);
141 }
142
143 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
144 /*--------------------.
145 | Print this symbol. |
146 `--------------------*/
147
148 inline void
149 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
150 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
151 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
152 {]b4_locations_if([[
153 YYUSE (yylocationp);]])[
154 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
155 std::ostream& yyoutput = debug_stream ();
156 std::ostream& yyo = yyoutput;
157 YYUSE (yyo);
158 switch (yytype)
159 {
160 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_printer])dnl
161 [ default:
162 break;
163 }
164 }
165
166
167 void
168 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
169 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
170 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
171 {
172 *yycdebug_ << (yytype < YYNTOKENS ? "token" : "nterm")
173 << ' ' << yytname[yytype] << " ("]b4_locations_if([[
174 << *yylocationp << ": "]])[;
175 yy_symbol_value_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[, yylocationp]])[);
176 *yycdebug_ << ')';
177 }
178
179 std::ostream&
180 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_stream () const
181 {
182 return *yycdebug_;
183 }
184
185 void
186 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_stream (std::ostream& o)
187 {
188 yycdebug_ = &o;
189 }
190
191
192 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level_type
193 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level () const
194 {
195 return yydebug;
196 }
197
198 void
199 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_level (debug_level_type l)
200 {
201 // Actually, it is yydebug which is really used.
202 yydebug = l;
203 }
204
205 #endif
206 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
207 b4_namespace_close
208 ])
209
210 # b4_shared_declarations
211 # ----------------------
212 # Declaration that might either go into the header (if --defines)
213 # or open coded in the parser body.
214 m4_define([b4_shared_declarations],
215 [dnl In this section, the parse params are the original parse_params.
216 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
217 b4_percent_code_get([[requires]])[
218
219 #include <stdexcept>
220 #include <string>
221 #include <iostream>]b4_defines_if([
222 b4_locations_if([b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.location.type]], [],
223 [[#include "location.hh"]])])])[
224
225 ]b4_YYDEBUG_define[
226
227 ]b4_namespace_open[
228 ]b4_defines_if([],
229 [b4_locations_if([b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.location.type]], [],
230 [b4_position_define
231 b4_location_define])])])[
232
233 /// A Bison parser.
234 class ]b4_parser_class_name[
235 {
236 public:
237 ]b4_public_types_declare[
238
239 /// Build a parser object.
240 ]b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[);
241 virtual ~]b4_parser_class_name[ ();
242
243 /// Parse.
244 /// \returns 0 iff parsing succeeded.
245 virtual int parse ();
246
247 /// The current debugging stream.
248 std::ostream& debug_stream () const;
249 /// Set the current debugging stream.
250 void set_debug_stream (std::ostream &);
251
252 /// Type for debugging levels.
253 typedef int debug_level_type;
254 /// The current debugging level.
255 debug_level_type debug_level () const;
256 /// Set the current debugging level.
257 void set_debug_level (debug_level_type l);
258
259 public:
260 /// Report a syntax error.]b4_locations_if([[
261 /// \param loc where the syntax error is found.]])[
262 /// \param msg a description of the syntax error.
263 virtual void error (]b4_locations_if([[const location_type& loc, ]])[const std::string& msg);
264
265 # if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
266 public:
267 /// \brief Report a symbol value on the debug stream.
268 /// \param yytype The token type.
269 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
270 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
271 virtual void yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
272 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
273 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
274 /// \brief Report a symbol on the debug stream.
275 /// \param yytype The token type.
276 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
277 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
278 virtual void yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
279 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
280 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
281 private:
282 /* Debugging. */
283 std::ostream* yycdebug_;
284 #endif
285
286 ]b4_parse_param_vars[
287 };
288
289 ]dnl Redirections for glr.c.
290 b4_percent_define_flag_if([[global_tokens_and_yystype]],
291 [b4_token_defines])
292 [
293 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE
294 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type
295 #endif
296 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE
297 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::location_type
298 #endif
299
300 ]b4_namespace_close[
301 ]b4_percent_code_get([[provides]])[
302 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
303 ])
304
305 b4_defines_if(
306 [m4_changecom()dnl
307 m4_divert_push(0)dnl
308 @output(b4_spec_defines_file@)@
309 b4_copyright([Skeleton interface for Bison GLR parsers in C++],
310 [2002-2012])[
311
312 /* C++ GLR parser skeleton written by Akim Demaille. */
313
314 ]b4_cpp_guard_open([b4_spec_defines_file])[
315 ]b4_shared_declarations[
316 ]b4_cpp_guard_close([b4_spec_defines_file])[
317 ]m4_divert_pop(0)
318 m4_changecom[#])])
319
320 # Let glr.c (and b4_shared_declarations) believe that the user
321 # arguments include the parser itself.
322 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
323 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
324 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]],]
325 m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))],
326 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
327 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]]])
328 ])
329 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[glr.c])
330 m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])