1 # Simple calculator. -*- Autotest -*-
3 # Copyright (C) 2000-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
19 ## Compile the grammar described in the documentation. ##
20 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
23 # ------------------------- #
24 # Helping Autotest macros. #
25 # ------------------------- #
28 # _AT_DATA_CALC_Y($1, $2, $3, [BISON-DIRECTIVES])
29 # -----------------------------------------------
30 # Produce `calc.y' and, if %defines was specified, `calc-lex.c' or
33 # Don't call this macro directly, because it contains some occurrences
34 # of `$1' etc. which will be interpreted by m4. So you should call it
35 # with $1, $2, and $3 as arguments, which is what AT_DATA_CALC_Y does.
36 m4_define([_AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
37 [m4_if([$1$2$3], $[1]$[2]$[3], [],
38 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
39 m4_pushdef([AT_CALC_LEX],
42 int ]AT_NAME_PREFIX[lex (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[);
43 static int get_char (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[);
44 static void unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_FORMALS[ int c);
47 static YYLTYPE last_yylloc;
50 get_char (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
52 int res = getc (input);
59 AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN = 1;
68 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_FORMALS[ int c)
72 /* Wrong when C == `\n'. */
79 read_signed_integer (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
81 int c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
88 c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
94 n = 10 * n + (c - '0');
95 c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
98 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_ARGS[ c);
104 /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
105 | Lexical analyzer returns an integer on the stack and the token |
106 | NUM, or the ASCII character read if not a number. Skips all |
107 | blanks and tabs, returns 0 for EOF. |
108 `---------------------------------------------------------------*/
111 ]AT_NAME_PREFIX[lex (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
120 AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN = 1;
121 AT_LOC_LAST_LINE = 1;
125 /* Skip current token, then white spaces. */
129 [ AT_LOC_FIRST_COLUMN = AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN;
130 AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE = AT_LOC_LAST_LINE;
133 while ((c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[)) == ' ' || c == '\t');
135 /* process numbers */
136 if (c == '.' || isdigit (c))
138 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_ARGS[ c);
139 ]AT_VAL[.ival = read_signed_integer (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
143 /* Return end-of-file. */
147 /* Return single chars. */
152 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([calc.y],
153 [[/* Infix notation calculator--calc */
156 [%define global_tokens_and_yystype])[
159 ]AT_LOCATION_TYPE_IF([
173 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
174 typedef int semantic_value;
177 /* Exercise %union. */
187 extern FILE *input;]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[
189 # define YYLTYPE ]AT_NAME_PREFIX[::parser::location_type
202 # define alarm(seconds) /* empty */
207 static semantic_value global_result = 0;
208 static int global_count = 0;
209 static int power (int base, int exponent);
211 [/* yyerror receives the location if:
212 - %location & %pure & %glr
213 - %location & %pure & %yacc & %parse-param. */
214 static void yyerror (AT_YYERROR_ARG_LOC_IF([YYLTYPE *llocp, ])
215 AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count, ])
218 int yylex (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[);
221 ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([AT_LOCATION_TYPE_IF([], [
222 /* The lalr1.cc skeleton, for backward compatibility, defines
223 a constructor for position that initializes the filename. The
224 glr.cc skeleton does not (and in fact cannot: location/position
225 are stored in a union, from which objects with constructors are
232 /* Bison Declarations */
233 %token CALC_EOF 0 "end of input"
234 %token <ival> NUM "number"
237 %nonassoc '=' /* comparison */
240 %left NEG /* negation--unary minus */
241 %right '^' /* exponentiation */
243 /* Grammar follows */
247 | input line { ]AT_PARAM_IF([++*count; ++global_count;])[ }
252 | exp '\n' { ]AT_PARAM_IF([*result = global_result = $1], [USE ($1)])[; }
260 fprintf (stderr, "calc: error: %d != %d\n", $1, $3);
263 | exp '+' exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
264 | exp '-' exp { $$ = $1 - $3; }
265 | exp '*' exp { $$ = $1 * $3; }
266 | exp '/' exp { $$ = $1 / $3; }
267 | '-' exp %prec NEG { $$ = -$2; }
268 | exp '^' exp { $$ = power ($1, $3); }
269 | '(' exp ')' { $$ = $2; }
270 | '(' error ')' { $$ = 1111; yyerrok; }
271 | '!' { $$ = 0; YYERROR; }
272 | '-' error { $$ = 0; YYERROR; }
277 [AT_LOCATION_TYPE_IF([[
279 operator<< (std::ostream& o, const Span& s)
281 o << s.begin.l << '.' << s.begin.c;
282 if (s.begin.l != s.end.l)
283 o << '-' << s.end.l << '.' << s.end.c - 1;
284 else if (s.begin.c != s.end.c - 1)
285 o << '-' << s.end.c - 1;
290 /* A C++ error reporting function. */
292 AT_NAME_PREFIX::parser::error (const location_type& l, const std::string& m)
295 std::cerr << AT_LOCATION_IF([l << ": " << ])m << std::endl;
298 /* A C++ yyparse that simulates the C signature. */
300 yyparse (AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count]))
302 AT_NAME_PREFIX::parser parser[]AT_PARAM_IF([ (result, count)]);
304 parser.set_debug_level (1);
306 return parser.parse ();
309 [/* A C error reporting function. */
311 yyerror (AT_YYERROR_ARG_LOC_IF([YYLTYPE *llocp, ])
312 AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count, ])
315 AT_PARAM_IF([(void) result; (void) count;])
316 AT_YYERROR_SEES_LOC_IF([
317 fprintf (stderr, "%d.%d",
318 AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE, AT_LOC_FIRST_COLUMN);
319 if (AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE != AT_LOC_LAST_LINE)
320 fprintf (stderr, "-%d.%d",
321 AT_LOC_LAST_LINE, AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN - 1);
322 else if (AT_LOC_FIRST_COLUMN != AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN - 1)
323 fprintf (stderr, "-%d",
324 AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN - 1);
325 fprintf (stderr, ": ");])
326 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
329 ]AT_DEFINES_IF(, [AT_CALC_LEX])[
332 power (int base, int exponent)
337 for (/* Niente */; exponent; --exponent)
343 /* A C main function. */
345 main (int argc, const char **argv)
347 semantic_value result = 0;
351 /* This used to be alarm (10), but that isn't enough time for
352 a July 1995 vintage DEC Alphastation 200 4/100 system,
353 according to Nelson H. F. Beebe. 100 seconds is enough. */
357 input = fopen (argv[1], "r");
367 ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([], [m4_bmatch([$4], [%debug],
369 status = yyparse (]AT_PARAM_IF([[&result, &count]])[);
372 if (global_result != result)
374 if (global_count != count)
379 AT_DEFINES_IF([AT_DATA_SOURCE([[calc-lex.c]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[c]])],
380 [[#include "calc.h]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[h]])["
383 m4_popdef([AT_CALC_LEX])
387 # AT_DATA_CALC_Y([BISON-OPTIONS])
388 # -------------------------------
389 # Produce `calc.y' and, if %defines was specified, `calc-lex.c' or
391 m4_define([AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
392 [_AT_DATA_CALC_Y($[1], $[2], $[3], [$1])
397 # _AT_CHECK_CALC(BISON-OPTIONS, INPUT, [NUM-STDERR-LINES])
398 # --------------------------------------------------------
399 # Run `calc' on INPUT and expect no STDOUT nor STDERR.
401 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%debug' but not `%glr-parser', then
403 # NUM-STDERR-LINES is the number of expected lines on stderr.
404 # Currently this is ignored, though, since the output format is fluctuating.
406 # We don't count GLR's traces yet, since its traces are somewhat
407 # different from LALR's.
408 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_CALC],
412 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc input], 0, [], [stderr])
416 # _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR(BISON-OPTIONS, EXIT-STATUS, INPUT,
417 # [NUM-STDERR-LINES],
418 # [VERBOSE-AND-LOCATED-ERROR-MESSAGE])
419 # ---------------------------------------------------------
420 # Run `calc' on INPUT, and expect a `syntax error' message.
422 # If INPUT starts with a slash, it is used as absolute input file name,
423 # otherwise as contents.
425 # NUM-STDERR-LINES is the number of expected lines on stderr.
426 # Currently this is ignored, though, since the output format is fluctuating.
428 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%location', then make sure the ERROR-LOCATION
429 # is correctly output on stderr.
431 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%error-verbose', then make sure the
432 # IF-YYERROR-VERBOSE message is properly output after `syntax error, '
435 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%debug' but not `%glr', then NUM-STDERR-LINES
436 # is the number of expected lines on stderr.
437 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR],
438 [m4_bmatch([$3], [^/],
439 [AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc $3], $2, [], [stderr])],
443 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc input], $2, [], [stderr])])
445 # Normalize the observed and expected error messages, depending upon the
447 # 1. Remove the traces from observed.
462 /^yydestructor:/d' stderr >at-stderr
464 # 2. Create the reference error message.
468 # 3. If locations are not used, remove them.
469 AT_YYERROR_SEES_LOC_IF([],
470 [[sed 's/^[-0-9.]*: //' expout >at-expout
471 mv at-expout expout]])
472 # 4. If error-verbose is not used, strip the`, unexpected....' part.
473 m4_bmatch([$1], [%error-verbose], [],
474 [[sed 's/syntax error, .*$/syntax error/' expout >at-expout
475 mv at-expout expout]])
477 AT_CHECK([cat stderr], 0, [expout])
481 # AT_CHECK_CALC([BISON-OPTIONS, [EXPECTED-TO-FAIL]])
482 # --------------------------------------------------
483 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
484 # BISON-OPTIONS, and performs several tests over the parser.
485 # However, if EXPECTED-TO-FAIL is nonempty, this test is expected to fail.
486 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC],
487 [# We use integers to avoid dependencies upon the precision of doubles.
488 AT_SETUP([Calculator $1])
490 m4_ifval([$2], [AT_CHECK([exit 77])])
492 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
495 AT_FULL_COMPILE([calc], [AT_DEFINES_IF([[lex]])])
497 # Test the priorities.
514 # Some syntax errors.
515 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [0 0], [15],
516 [1.3: syntax error, unexpected number])
517 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [1//2], [20],
518 [1.3: syntax error, unexpected '/', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'])
519 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [error], [5],
520 [1.1: syntax error, unexpected $undefined])
521 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [1 = 2 = 3], [30],
522 [1.7: syntax error, unexpected '='])
523 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1],
527 [2.1: syntax error, unexpected '+'])
528 # Exercise error messages with EOF: work on an empty file.
529 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [/dev/null], [4],
530 [1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of input])
532 # Exercise the error token: without it, we die at the first error,
535 # - have several errors which exercise different shift/discardings
536 # - (): nothing to pop, nothing to discard
537 # - (1 + 1 + 1 +): a lot to pop, nothing to discard
538 # - (* * *): nothing to pop, a lot to discard
539 # - (1 + 2 * *): some to pop and discard
541 # - test the action associated to `error'
543 # - check the lookahead that triggers an error is not discarded
544 # when we enter error recovery. Below, the lookahead causing the
545 # first error is ")", which is needed to recover from the error and
546 # produce the "0" that triggers the "0 != 1" error.
548 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0],
549 [() + (1 + 1 + 1 +) + (* * *) + (1 * 2 * *) = 1],
551 [1.2: syntax error, unexpected ')', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
552 1.18: syntax error, unexpected ')', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
553 1.23: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
554 1.41: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
555 calc: error: 4444 != 1])
557 # The same, but this time exercising explicitly triggered syntax errors.
558 # POSIX says the lookahead causing the error should not be discarded.
559 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(!) + (0 0) = 1], [102],
560 [1.10: syntax error, unexpected number
561 calc: error: 2222 != 1])
562 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(- *) + (0 0) = 1], [113],
563 [1.4: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
564 1.12: syntax error, unexpected number
565 calc: error: 2222 != 1])
567 # Check that yyerrok works properly: second error is not reported,
568 # third and fourth are. Parse status is succesfull.
569 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(* *) + (*) + (*)], [113],
570 [1.2: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
571 1.10: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
572 1.16: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'])
574 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
582 # ------------------------ #
583 # Simple LALR Calculator. #
584 # ------------------------ #
586 AT_BANNER([[Simple LALR(1) Calculator.]])
588 # AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([BISON-OPTIONS])
589 # -----------------------------------
590 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
591 # BISON-OPTIONS, and performs several tests over the parser.
592 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR],
597 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%defines])
598 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%locations])
600 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%name-prefix="calc"]) dnl test deprecated `='
601 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%verbose])
602 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%yacc])
603 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose])
605 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %locations])
606 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.push-pull both %define api.pure %locations])
607 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %locations])
609 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
611 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%debug])
612 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
614 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
615 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.push-pull both %define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
617 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
620 # ----------------------- #
621 # Simple GLR Calculator. #
622 # ----------------------- #
624 AT_BANNER([[Simple GLR Calculator.]])
626 # AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([BISON-OPTIONS])
627 # ----------------------------------
628 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
629 # BISON-OPTIONS and %glr-parser, and performs several tests over the parser.
630 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR],
631 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%glr-parser] $@)])
636 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%defines])
637 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%locations])
638 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%name-prefix "calc"])
639 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%verbose])
640 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%yacc])
641 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose])
643 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %locations])
644 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %locations])
646 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
648 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%debug])
649 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
651 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
653 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
656 # ----------------------------- #
657 # Simple LALR1 C++ Calculator. #
658 # ----------------------------- #
660 AT_BANNER([[Simple LALR(1) C++ Calculator.]])
662 # First let's try using %skeleton
663 AT_CHECK_CALC([%skeleton "lalr1.cc" %defines %locations])
665 # AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([BISON-OPTIONS])
666 # ---------------------------------------
667 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
668 # the C++ skeleton, and performs several tests over the parser.
669 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC],
670 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%language "C++" %defines %locations] $@)])
672 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([])
673 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%define location_type Span])
674 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%error-verbose %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
675 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
677 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
679 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
683 # --------------------------- #
684 # Simple GLR C++ Calculator. #
685 # --------------------------- #
687 AT_BANNER([[Simple GLR C++ Calculator.]])
689 # Again, we try also using %skeleton.
690 AT_CHECK_CALC([%skeleton "glr.cc" %defines %locations])
692 # AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([BISON-OPTIONS])
693 # -------------------------------------
694 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
695 # the GLR C++ skeleton, and performs several tests over the parser.
696 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC],
697 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%language "C++" %glr-parser %defines %locations] $@)])
699 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([])
700 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%error-verbose %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
702 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%debug])
703 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
705 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
707 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])