]> git.saurik.com Git - bison.git/blob - data/bison.m4
doc: style changes
[bison.git] / data / bison.m4
1 -*- Autoconf -*-
2
3 # Language-independent M4 Macros for Bison.
4
5 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20
21 ## ---------------- ##
22 ## Identification. ##
23 ## ---------------- ##
24
25 # b4_copyright(TITLE, [YEARS])
26 # ----------------------------
27 # If YEARS are not defined, use b4_copyright_years.
28 m4_define([b4_copyright],
29 [b4_comment([A Bison parser, made by GNU Bison b4_version.])
30
31 b4_comment([$1
32
33 ]m4_dquote(m4_text_wrap([Copyright (C)
34 ]m4_ifval([$2], [[$2]], [m4_defn([b4_copyright_years])])[
35 Free Software Foundation, Inc.]))[
36
37 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
38 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
39 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
40 (at your option) any later version.
41
42 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
43 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
44 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
45 GNU General Public License for more details.
46
47 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
48 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.])
49
50 b4_comment([As a special exception, you may create a larger work that contains
51 part or all of the Bison parser skeleton and distribute that work
52 under terms of your choice, so long as that work isn't itself a
53 parser generator using the skeleton or a modified version thereof
54 as a parser skeleton. Alternatively, if you modify or redistribute
55 the parser skeleton itself, you may (at your option) remove this
56 special exception, which will cause the skeleton and the resulting
57 Bison output files to be licensed under the GNU General Public
58 License without this special exception.
59
60 This special exception was added by the Free Software Foundation in
61 version 2.2 of Bison.])])
62
63
64 ## -------- ##
65 ## Output. ##
66 ## -------- ##
67
68 # b4_output_begin(FILE)
69 # ---------------------
70 # Enable output, i.e., send to diversion 0, expand after "#", and
71 # generate the tag to output into FILE. Must be followed by EOL.
72 m4_define([b4_output_begin],
73 [m4_changecom()
74 m4_divert_push(0)dnl
75 @output(m4_unquote([$1])@)@dnl
76 ])
77
78
79 # b4_output_end()
80 # ---------------
81 # Output nothing, restore # as comment character (no expansions after #).
82 m4_define([b4_output_end],
83 [m4_divert_pop(0)
84 m4_changecom([#])
85 ])
86
87
88 # b4_divert_kill(CODE)
89 # --------------------
90 # Expand CODE for its side effects, discard its output.
91 m4_define([b4_divert_kill],
92 [m4_divert_text([KILL], [$1])])
93
94
95 # b4_define_silent(MACRO, CODE)
96 # -----------------------------
97 # Same as m4_define, but throw away the expansion of CODE.
98 m4_define([b4_define_silent],
99 [m4_define([$1], [b4_divert_kill([$2])])])
100
101
102 ## ---------------- ##
103 ## Error handling. ##
104 ## ---------------- ##
105
106 # The following error handling macros print error directives that should not
107 # become arguments of other macro invocations since they would likely then be
108 # mangled. Thus, they print to stdout directly.
109
110 # b4_cat(TEXT)
111 # ------------
112 # Write TEXT to stdout. Precede the final newline with an @ so that it's
113 # escaped. For example:
114 #
115 # b4_cat([[@complain(invalid input@)]])
116 m4_define([b4_cat],
117 [m4_syscmd([cat <<'_m4eof'
118 ]m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote($1), [_m4eof], [_m4@`eof])[@
119 _m4eof
120 ])dnl
121 m4_if(m4_sysval, [0], [], [m4_fatal([$0: cannot write to stdout])])])
122
123 # b4_error(KIND, START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
124 # -------------------------------------------------------
125 # Write @KIND(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
126 #
127 # For example:
128 #
129 # b4_error([[complain]], [[input.y:2.3]], [[input.y:5.4]],
130 # [[invalid %s]], [[foo]])
131 m4_define([b4_error],
132 [b4_cat([[@complain][(]$1[@,]$2[@,]$3[@,]$4[]]dnl
133 [m4_if([$#], [4], [],
134 [m4_foreach([b4_arg],
135 m4_dquote(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift($@))))),
136 [[@,]b4_arg])])[@)]])])
137
138 # b4_warn(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
139 # ------------------------------------
140 # Write @warn(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
141 #
142 # For example:
143 #
144 # b4_warn([[invalid value for '%s': %s]], [[foo]], [[3]])
145 #
146 # As a simple test suite, this:
147 #
148 # m4_divert(-1)
149 # m4_define([asdf], [ASDF])
150 # m4_define([fsa], [FSA])
151 # m4_define([fdsa], [FDSA])
152 # b4_warn_at([[[asdf), asdf]]], [[[fsa), fsa]]], [[[fdsa), fdsa]]])
153 # b4_warn_at([[asdf), asdf]], [[fsa), fsa]], [[fdsa), fdsa]])
154 # b4_warn_at()
155 # b4_warn_at(1)
156 # b4_warn_at(1, 2)
157 #
158 # Should produce this without newlines:
159 #
160 # @warn_at([asdf), asdf]@,@,@,[fsa), fsa]@,[fdsa), fdsa]@)
161 # @warn(asdf), asdf@,@,@,fsa), fsa@,fdsa), fdsa@)
162 # @warn(@)
163 # @warn(1@)
164 # @warn(1@,2@)
165 m4_define([b4_warn],
166 [b4_error([[warn]], [], [], $@)])
167
168 # b4_warn_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
169 # ---------------------------------------------------
170 # Write @warn(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
171 #
172 # For example:
173 #
174 # b4_warn_at([[input.y:2.3]], [[input.y:5.4]], [[invalid %s]], [[foo]])
175 m4_define([b4_warn_at],
176 [b4_error([[warn]], $@)])
177
178 # b4_complain(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
179 # ----------------------------------------
180 # Bounce to b4_complain_at.
181 #
182 # See b4_warn example.
183 m4_define([b4_complain],
184 [b4_error([[complain]], [], [], $@)])
185
186 # b4_complain_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
187 # -------------------------------------------------------
188 # Write @complain(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
189 #
190 # See b4_warn_at example.
191 m4_define([b4_complain_at],
192 [b4_error([[complain]], $@)])
193
194 # b4_fatal(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
195 # -------------------------------------
196 # Bounce to b4_fatal_at.
197 #
198 # See b4_warn example.
199 m4_define([b4_fatal],
200 [b4_error([[fatal]], [], [], $@)dnl
201 m4_exit(1)])
202
203 # b4_fatal_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
204 # ----------------------------------------------------
205 # Write @fatal(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout and exit.
206 #
207 # See b4_warn_at example.
208 m4_define([b4_fatal_at],
209 [b4_error([[fatal]], $@)dnl
210 m4_exit(1)])
211
212
213 ## ------------ ##
214 ## Data Types. ##
215 ## ------------ ##
216
217 # b4_ints_in(INT1, INT2, LOW, HIGH)
218 # ---------------------------------
219 # Return 1 iff both INT1 and INT2 are in [LOW, HIGH], 0 otherwise.
220 m4_define([b4_ints_in],
221 [m4_eval([$3 <= $1 && $1 <= $4 && $3 <= $2 && $2 <= $4])])
222
223
224 # b4_subtract(LHS, RHS)
225 # ---------------------
226 # Evaluate LHS - RHS if they are integer literals, otherwise expand
227 # to (LHS) - (RHS).
228 m4_define([b4_subtract],
229 [m4_bmatch([$1$2], [^[0123456789]*$],
230 [m4_eval([$1 - $2])],
231 [($1) - ($2)])])
232
233 # b4_join(ARG1, ...)
234 # _b4_join(ARG1, ...)
235 # -------------------
236 # Join with comma, skipping empty arguments.
237 # b4_join calls itself recursively until it sees the first non-empty
238 # argument, then calls _b4_join which prepends each non-empty argument
239 # with a comma.
240 m4_define([b4_join],
241 [m4_if([$#$1],
242 [1], [],
243 [m4_ifval([$1],
244 [$1[]_$0(m4_shift($@))],
245 [$0(m4_shift($@))])])])
246
247 # _b4_join(ARGS1, ...)
248 # --------------------
249 m4_define([_b4_join],
250 [m4_if([$#$1],
251 [1], [],
252 [m4_ifval([$1], [, $1])[]$0(m4_shift($@))])])
253
254
255
256
257 # b4_integral_parser_tables_map(MACRO)
258 # -------------------------------------
259 # Map MACRO on all the integral tables. MACRO is expected to have
260 # the signature MACRO(TABLE-NAME, CONTENT, COMMENT).
261 m4_define([b4_integral_parser_tables_map],
262 [$1([pact], [b4_pact],
263 [[YYPACT[STATE-NUM] -- Index in YYTABLE of the portion describing
264 STATE-NUM.]])
265
266 $1([defact], [b4_defact],
267 [[YYDEFACT[STATE-NUM] -- Default reduction number in state STATE-NUM.
268 Performed when YYTABLE does not specify something else to do. Zero
269 means the default is an error.]])
270
271 $1([pgoto], [b4_pgoto], [[YYPGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
272
273 $1([defgoto], [b4_defgoto], [[YYDEFGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
274
275 $1([table], [b4_table],
276 [[YYTABLE[YYPACT[STATE-NUM]] -- What to do in state STATE-NUM. If
277 positive, shift that token. If negative, reduce the rule whose
278 number is the opposite. If YYTABLE_NINF, syntax error.]])
279
280 $1([check], [b4_check])
281
282 $1([stos], [b4_stos],
283 [[YYSTOS[STATE-NUM] -- The (internal number of the) accessing
284 symbol of state STATE-NUM.]])
285
286 $1([r1], [b4_r1],
287 [[YYR1[YYN] -- Symbol number of symbol that rule YYN derives.]])
288
289 $1([r2], [b4_r2],
290 [[YYR2[YYN] -- Number of symbols on the right hand side of rule YYN.]])
291 ])
292
293
294 # b4_parser_tables_declare
295 # b4_parser_tables_define
296 # ------------------------
297 # Define/declare the (deterministic) parser tables.
298 m4_define([b4_parser_tables_declare],
299 [b4_integral_parser_tables_map([b4_integral_parser_table_declare])])
300
301 m4_define([b4_parser_tables_define],
302 [b4_integral_parser_tables_map([b4_integral_parser_table_define])])
303
304
305
306 ## ------------------ ##
307 ## Decoding options. ##
308 ## ------------------ ##
309
310 # b4_flag_if(FLAG, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
311 # -----------------------------------
312 # Run IF-TRUE if b4_FLAG_flag is 1, IF-FALSE if FLAG is 0, otherwise fail.
313 m4_define([b4_flag_if],
314 [m4_case(b4_$1_flag,
315 [0], [$3],
316 [1], [$2],
317 [m4_fatal([invalid $1 value: ]b4_$1_flag)])])
318
319
320 # b4_define_flag_if(FLAG)
321 # -----------------------
322 # Define "b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)" that depends on the
323 # value of the Boolean FLAG.
324 m4_define([b4_define_flag_if],
325 [_b4_define_flag_if($[1], $[2], [$1])])
326
327 # _b4_define_flag_if($1, $2, FLAG)
328 # --------------------------------
329 # Work around the impossibility to define macros inside macros,
330 # because issuing '[$1]' is not possible in M4. GNU M4 should provide
331 # $$1 a la M5/TeX.
332 m4_define([_b4_define_flag_if],
333 [m4_if([$1$2], $[1]$[2], [],
334 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
335 m4_define([b4_$3_if],
336 [b4_flag_if([$3], [$1], [$2])])])
337
338
339 # b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
340 # -----------------------------
341 # Expand IF-TRUE, if FLAG is true, IF-FALSE otherwise.
342 b4_define_flag_if([defines]) # Whether headers are requested.
343 b4_define_flag_if([glr]) # Whether a GLR parser is requested.
344 b4_define_flag_if([nondeterministic]) # Whether conflicts should be handled.
345 b4_define_flag_if([token_table]) # Whether yytoken_table is demanded.
346 b4_define_flag_if([yacc]) # Whether POSIX Yacc is emulated.
347
348
349 ## --------- ##
350 ## Symbols. ##
351 ## --------- ##
352
353 # In order to unify the handling of the various aspects of symbols
354 # (tag, type_name, whether terminal, etc.), bison.exe defines one
355 # macro per (token, field), where field can has_id, id, etc.: see
356 # src/output.c:prepare_symbols_definitions().
357 #
358 # The various FIELDS are:
359 #
360 # - has_id: 0 or 1.
361 # Whether the symbol has an id.
362 # - id: string
363 # If has_id, the id. Guaranteed to be usable as a C identifier.
364 # Prefixed by api.token.prefix if defined.
365 # - tag: string.
366 # A representat of the symbol. Can be 'foo', 'foo.id', '"foo"' etc.
367 # - user_number: integer
368 # The assigned (external) number as used by yylex.
369 # - is_token: 0 or 1
370 # Whether this is a terminal symbol.
371 # - number: integer
372 # The internalized number (used after yytranslate).
373 # - has_type: 0, 1
374 # Whether has a semantic value.
375 # - type_tag: string
376 # When api.value.type=union, the generated name for the union member.
377 # yytype_INT etc. for symbols that has_id, otherwise yytype_1 etc.
378 # - type
379 # If it has a semantic value, its type tag, or, if variant are used,
380 # its type.
381 # In the case of api.value.type=union, type is the real type (e.g. int).
382 # - has_printer: 0, 1
383 # - printer: string
384 # - printer_file: string
385 # - printer_line: integer
386 # If the symbol has a printer, everything about it.
387 # - has_destructor, destructor, destructor_file, destructor_line
388 # Likewise.
389 #
390 # The following macros provide access to these values.
391
392 # b4_symbol_(NUM, FIELD)
393 # ----------------------
394 # Recover a FIELD about symbol #NUM. Thanks to m4_indir, fails if
395 # undefined.
396 m4_define([b4_symbol_],
397 [m4_indir([b4_symbol($1, $2)])])
398
399
400 # b4_symbol(NUM, FIELD)
401 # ---------------------
402 # Recover a FIELD about symbol #NUM. Thanks to m4_indir, fails if
403 # undefined. If FIELD = id, prepend the token prefix.
404 m4_define([b4_symbol],
405 [m4_case([$2],
406 [id], [m4_do([b4_percent_define_get([api.token.prefix])],
407 [b4_symbol_([$1], [id])])],
408 [b4_symbol_($@)])])
409
410
411 # b4_symbol_if(NUM, FIELD, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
412 # -------------------------------------------
413 # If FIELD about symbol #NUM is 1 expand IF-TRUE, if is 0, expand IF-FALSE.
414 # Otherwise an error.
415 m4_define([b4_symbol_if],
416 [m4_case(b4_symbol([$1], [$2]),
417 [1], [$3],
418 [0], [$4],
419 [m4_fatal([$0: field $2 of $1 is not a Boolean:] b4_symbol([$1], [$2]))])])
420
421
422 # b4_symbol_tag_comment(SYMBOL-NUM)
423 # ---------------------------------
424 # Issue a comment giving the tag of symbol NUM.
425 m4_define([b4_symbol_tag_comment],
426 [b4_comment([b4_symbol([$1], [tag])])
427 ])
428
429
430 # b4_symbol_action_location(SYMBOL-NUM, KIND)
431 # -------------------------------------------
432 # Report the location of the KIND action as FILE:LINE.
433 m4_define([b4_symbol_action_location],
434 [b4_symbol([$1], [$2_file]):b4_syncline([b4_symbol([$1], [$2_line])])])
435
436
437 # b4_symbol_action(SYMBOL-NUM, KIND)
438 # ----------------------------------
439 # Run the action KIND (destructor or printer) for SYMBOL-NUM.
440 # Same as in C, but using references instead of pointers.
441 m4_define([b4_symbol_action],
442 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_$2],
443 [b4_dollar_pushdef([(*yyvaluep)],
444 b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
445 [m4_dquote(b4_symbol([$1], [type]))]),
446 [(*yylocationp)])dnl
447 b4_symbol_case_([$1])[]dnl
448 b4_syncline([b4_symbol([$1], [$2_line])], ["b4_symbol([$1], [$2_file])"])
449 b4_symbol([$1], [$2])
450 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
451 break;
452
453 b4_dollar_popdef[]dnl
454 ])])
455
456
457 # b4_symbol_destructor(SYMBOL-NUM)
458 # b4_symbol_printer(SYMBOL-NUM)
459 # --------------------------------
460 m4_define([b4_symbol_destructor], [b4_symbol_action([$1], [destructor])])
461 m4_define([b4_symbol_printer], [b4_symbol_action([$1], [printer])])
462
463
464 # b4_symbol_case_(SYMBOL-NUM)
465 # ---------------------------
466 # Issue a "case NUM" for SYMBOL-NUM.
467 m4_define([b4_symbol_case_],
468 [case b4_symbol([$1], [number]): b4_symbol_tag_comment([$1])])
469 ])
470
471
472 # b4_symbol_foreach(MACRO)
473 # ------------------------
474 # Invoke MACRO(SYMBOL-NUM) for each SYMBOL-NUM.
475 m4_define([b4_symbol_foreach],
476 [m4_map([$1], m4_defn([b4_symbol_numbers]))])
477
478 # b4_symbol_map(MACRO)
479 # --------------------
480 # Return a list (possibly empty elements) of MACRO invoked for each
481 # SYMBOL-NUM.
482 m4_define([b4_symbol_map],
483 [m4_map_args_sep([$1(], [)], [,], b4_symbol_numbers)])
484
485
486 # b4_token_visible_if(NUM, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
487 # -------------------------------------------
488 # Whether NUM denotes a token that has an exported definition (i.e.,
489 # shows in enum yytokentype).
490 m4_define([b4_token_visible_if],
491 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [is_token],
492 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_id], [$2], [$3])],
493 [$3])])
494
495 # b4_token_has_definition(NUM)
496 # ----------------------------
497 # 1 if NUM is visible, nothing otherwise.
498 m4_define([b4_token_has_definition],
499 [b4_token_visible_if([$1], [1])])
500
501 # b4_any_token_visible_if([IF-TRUE], [IF-FALSE])
502 # ----------------------------------------------
503 # Whether there is a token that needs to be defined.
504 m4_define([b4_any_token_visible_if],
505 [m4_ifval(b4_symbol_foreach([b4_token_has_definition]),
506 [$1], [$2])])
507
508
509 # b4_token_format(FORMAT, NUM)
510 # ----------------------------
511 m4_define([b4_token_format],
512 [b4_token_visible_if([$2],
513 [m4_quote(m4_format([$1],
514 [b4_symbol([$2], [id])],
515 [b4_symbol([$2], [user_number])]))])])
516
517
518 ## ------- ##
519 ## Types. ##
520 ## ------- ##
521
522 # b4_type_action_(NUMS)
523 # ---------------------
524 # Run actions for the symbol NUMS that all have the same type-name.
525 # Skip NUMS that have no type-name.
526 #
527 # To specify the action to run, define b4_dollar_dollar(NUMBER,
528 # TAG, TYPE).
529 m4_define([b4_type_action_],
530 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
531 [m4_map([ b4_symbol_case_], [$@])[]dnl
532 b4_dollar_dollar([b4_symbol([$1], [number])],
533 [b4_symbol([$1], [tag])],
534 [b4_symbol([$1], [type])]);
535 break;
536
537 ])])
538
539 # b4_type_foreach(MACRO)
540 # ----------------------
541 # Invoke MACRO(SYMBOL-NUMS) for each set of SYMBOL-NUMS for each type set.
542 m4_define([b4_type_foreach],
543 [m4_map([$1], m4_defn([b4_type_names]))])
544
545
546
547 ## ----------- ##
548 ## Synclines. ##
549 ## ----------- ##
550
551 # b4_basename(NAME)
552 # -----------------
553 # Similar to POSIX basename; the differences don't matter here.
554 # Beware that NAME is not evaluated.
555 m4_define([b4_basename],
556 [m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^.*/\([^/]+\)/*$], [\1])])
557
558
559 # b4_syncline(LINE, FILE)
560 # -----------------------
561 m4_define([b4_syncline],
562 [b4_flag_if([synclines],
563 [b4_sync_start([$1], [$2]) b4_sync_end([__line__],
564 [b4_basename(m4_quote(__file__))])[]dnl
565 ])])
566
567 # b4_sync_start(LINE, FILE)
568 # -----------------------
569 # Syncline for the new place. Typically a directive for the compiler.
570 m4_define([b4_sync_start], [b4_comment([$2:$1])])
571
572 # b4_sync_end(LINE, FILE)
573 # -----------------------
574 # Syncline for the current place, which ends. Typically a comment
575 # left for the reader.
576 m4_define([b4_sync_end], [b4_comment([$2:$1])])
577
578
579 # b4_user_code(USER-CODE)
580 # -----------------------
581 # Emit code from the user, ending it with synclines.
582 m4_define([b4_user_code],
583 [$1
584 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])])
585
586
587 # b4_define_user_code(MACRO)
588 # --------------------------
589 # From b4_MACRO, build b4_user_MACRO that includes the synclines.
590 m4_define([b4_define_user_code],
591 [m4_define([b4_user_$1],
592 [b4_user_code([b4_$1])])])
593
594
595 # b4_user_actions
596 # b4_user_initial_action
597 # b4_user_post_prologue
598 # b4_user_pre_prologue
599 # b4_user_union_members
600 # ----------------------
601 # Macros that issue user code, ending with synclines.
602 b4_define_user_code([actions])
603 b4_define_user_code([initial_action])
604 b4_define_user_code([post_prologue])
605 b4_define_user_code([pre_prologue])
606 b4_define_user_code([union_members])
607
608
609 # b4_check_user_names(WHAT, USER-LIST, BISON-NAMESPACE)
610 # -----------------------------------------------------
611 # Complain if any name of type WHAT is used by the user (as recorded in
612 # USER-LIST) but is not used by Bison (as recorded by macros in the
613 # namespace BISON-NAMESPACE).
614 #
615 # USER-LIST must expand to a list specifying all user occurrences of all names
616 # of type WHAT. Each item in the list must be a triplet specifying one
617 # occurrence: name, start boundary, and end boundary. Empty string names are
618 # fine. An empty list is fine.
619 #
620 # For example, to define b4_foo_user_names to be used for USER-LIST with three
621 # name occurrences and with correct quoting:
622 #
623 # m4_define([b4_foo_user_names],
624 # [[[[[[bar]], [[parser.y:1.7]], [[parser.y:1.16]]]],
625 # [[[[bar]], [[parser.y:5.7]], [[parser.y:5.16]]]],
626 # [[[[baz]], [[parser.y:8.7]], [[parser.y:8.16]]]]]])
627 #
628 # The macro BISON-NAMESPACE(bar) must be defined iff the name bar of type WHAT
629 # is used by Bison (in the front-end or in the skeleton). Empty string names
630 # are fine, but it would be ugly for Bison to actually use one.
631 #
632 # For example, to use b4_foo_bison_names for BISON-NAMESPACE and define that
633 # the names bar and baz are used by Bison:
634 #
635 # m4_define([b4_foo_bison_names(bar)])
636 # m4_define([b4_foo_bison_names(baz)])
637 #
638 # To invoke b4_check_user_names with TYPE foo, with USER-LIST
639 # b4_foo_user_names, with BISON-NAMESPACE b4_foo_bison_names, and with correct
640 # quoting:
641 #
642 # b4_check_user_names([[foo]], [b4_foo_user_names],
643 # [[b4_foo_bison_names]])
644 m4_define([b4_check_user_names],
645 [m4_foreach([b4_occurrence], $2,
646 [m4_pushdef([b4_occurrence], b4_occurrence)dnl
647 m4_pushdef([b4_user_name], m4_car(b4_occurrence))dnl
648 m4_pushdef([b4_start], m4_car(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
649 m4_pushdef([b4_end], m4_shift(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
650 m4_ifndef($3[(]m4_quote(b4_user_name)[)],
651 [b4_complain_at([b4_start], [b4_end],
652 [[%s '%s' is not used]],
653 [$1], [b4_user_name])])[]dnl
654 m4_popdef([b4_occurrence])dnl
655 m4_popdef([b4_user_name])dnl
656 m4_popdef([b4_start])dnl
657 m4_popdef([b4_end])dnl
658 ])])
659
660
661
662 ## --------------------- ##
663 ## b4_percent_define_*. ##
664 ## --------------------- ##
665
666
667 # b4_percent_define_use(VARIABLE)
668 # -------------------------------
669 # Declare that VARIABLE was used.
670 m4_define([b4_percent_define_use],
671 [m4_define([b4_percent_define_bison_variables(]$1[)])dnl
672 ])
673
674 # b4_percent_define_get(VARIABLE, [DEFAULT])
675 # ------------------------------------------
676 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get in ../src/muscle-tab.h. That is, if
677 # the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, emit its value. Contrary
678 # to its C counterpart, return DEFAULT otherwise. Also, record
679 # Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
680 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
681 #
682 # For example:
683 #
684 # b4_percent_define_get([[foo]])
685 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get],
686 [b4_percent_define_use([$1])dnl
687 m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
688 [m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])],
689 [$2])])
690
691 # b4_percent_define_get_loc(VARIABLE)
692 # -----------------------------------
693 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get_loc in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
694 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally since that's
695 # a Bison or skeleton error. Otherwise, return its definition location in a
696 # form approriate for the first two arguments of b4_warn_at, b4_complain_at, or
697 # b4_fatal_at. Don't record this as a Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no
698 # reason to suspect that the user-supplied value has yet influenced the output.
699 #
700 # For example:
701 #
702 # b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[foo]]), [[invalid foo]])
703 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_loc],
704 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)],
705 [m4_pushdef([b4_loc], m4_indir([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)]))dnl
706 b4_loc[]dnl
707 m4_popdef([b4_loc])],
708 [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
709
710 # b4_percent_define_get_syncline(VARIABLE)
711 # ----------------------------------------
712 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get_syncline in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly.
713 # That is, if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally
714 # since that's a Bison or skeleton error. Otherwise, return its definition
715 # location as a b4_syncline invocation. Don't record this as a Bison usage of
716 # VARIABLE as there's no reason to suspect that the user-supplied value has yet
717 # influenced the output.
718 #
719 # For example:
720 #
721 # b4_percent_define_get_syncline([[foo]])
722 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_syncline],
723 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)],
724 [m4_indir([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)])],
725 [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
726
727 # b4_percent_define_ifdef(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
728 # ------------------------------------------------------
729 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_ifdef in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
730 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand
731 # IF-FALSE. Also, record Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
732 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
733 #
734 # For example:
735 #
736 # b4_percent_define_ifdef([[foo]], [[it's defined]], [[it's undefined]])
737 m4_define([b4_percent_define_ifdef],
738 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
739 [b4_percent_define_use([$1])$2],
740 [$3])])
741
742
743 ## --------- ##
744 ## Options. ##
745 ## --------- ##
746
747
748 # b4_percent_define_flag_if(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
749 # --------------------------------------------------------
750 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_flag_if in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
751 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is defined to "" or "true", expand IF-TRUE.
752 # If it is defined to "false", expand IF-FALSE. Complain if it is undefined
753 # (a Bison or skeleton error since the default value should have been set
754 # already) or defined to any other value (possibly a user error). Also, record
755 # Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
756 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
757 #
758 # For example:
759 #
760 # b4_percent_define_flag_if([[foo]], [[it's true]], [[it's false]])
761 m4_define([b4_percent_define_flag_if],
762 [b4_percent_define_ifdef([$1],
763 [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([$1]),
764 [], [$2], [true], [$2], [false], [$3],
765 [m4_expand_once([b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
766 [[invalid value for %%define Boolean variable '%s']],
767 [$1])],
768 [[b4_percent_define_flag_if($1)]])])],
769 [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
770
771
772 # b4_percent_define_default(VARIABLE, DEFAULT)
773 # --------------------------------------------
774 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_default in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
775 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, set its value to DEFAULT.
776 # Don't record this as a Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no reason to
777 # suspect that the value has yet influenced the output.
778 #
779 # For example:
780 #
781 # b4_percent_define_default([[foo]], [[default value]])
782 m4_define([b4_percent_define_default],
783 [m4_ifndef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
784 [m4_define([b4_percent_define(]$1[)], [$2])dnl
785 m4_define([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)],
786 [[[[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]],
787 [[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]]]])dnl
788 m4_define([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)], [[]])])])
789
790
791 # b4_percent_define_if_define(NAME, [VARIABLE = NAME])
792 # ----------------------------------------------------
793 # Define b4_NAME_if that executes its $1 or $2 depending whether
794 # VARIABLE was %defined. The characters '.' and `-' in VARIABLE are mapped
795 # to '_'.
796 m4_define([b4_percent_define_if_define_],
797 [m4_define(m4_bpatsubst([b4_$1_if], [[-.]], [_]),
798 [b4_percent_define_flag_if(m4_default([$2], [$1]),
799 [$3], [$4])])])
800 m4_define([b4_percent_define_if_define],
801 [b4_percent_define_default([m4_default([$2], [$1])], [[false]])
802 b4_percent_define_if_define_([$1], [$2], $[1], $[2])])
803
804
805 # b4_percent_define_check_values(VALUES)
806 # --------------------------------------
807 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_check_values in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly
808 # except that the VALUES structure is more appropriate for M4. That is, VALUES
809 # is a list of sublists of strings. For each sublist, the first string is the
810 # name of a %define variable, and all remaining strings in that sublist are the
811 # valid values for that variable. Complain if such a variable is undefined (a
812 # Bison error since the default value should have been set already) or defined
813 # to any other value (possibly a user error). Don't record this as a Bison
814 # usage of the variable as there's no reason to suspect that the value has yet
815 # influenced the output.
816 #
817 # For example:
818 #
819 # b4_percent_define_check_values([[[[foo]], [[foo-value1]], [[foo-value2]]]],
820 # [[[[bar]], [[bar-value1]]]])
821 m4_define([b4_percent_define_check_values],
822 [m4_foreach([b4_sublist], m4_quote($@),
823 [_b4_percent_define_check_values(b4_sublist)])])
824
825 m4_define([_b4_percent_define_check_values],
826 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
827 [m4_pushdef([b4_good_value], [0])dnl
828 m4_if($#, 1, [],
829 [m4_foreach([b4_value], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
830 [m4_if(m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)]), b4_value,
831 [m4_define([b4_good_value], [1])])])])dnl
832 m4_if(b4_good_value, [0],
833 [b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
834 [[invalid value for %%define variable '%s': '%s']],
835 [$1],
836 m4_dquote(m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])))
837 m4_foreach([b4_value], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
838 [b4_error([[note]], b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]), []
839 [[accepted value: '%s']],
840 m4_dquote(b4_value))])])dnl
841 m4_popdef([b4_good_value])],
842 [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
843
844 # b4_percent_code_get([QUALIFIER])
845 # --------------------------------
846 # If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER are defined, emit them beginning with a
847 # comment and ending with synclines and a newline. If QUALIFIER is not
848 # specified or empty, do this for the unqualified %code blocks. Also, record
849 # Bison's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
850 # b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
851 #
852 # For example, to emit any unqualified %code blocks followed by any %code
853 # blocks for the qualifier foo:
854 #
855 # b4_percent_code_get
856 # b4_percent_code_get([[foo]])
857 m4_define([b4_percent_code_get],
858 [m4_pushdef([b4_macro_name], [[b4_percent_code(]$1[)]])dnl
859 m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(]$1[)])])dnl
860 m4_ifdef(b4_macro_name,
861 [b4_comment([m4_if([$#], [0], [[Unqualified %code]],
862 [["%code ]$1["]])[ blocks.]])
863 b4_user_code([m4_indir(b4_macro_name)])
864 ])dnl
865 m4_popdef([b4_macro_name])])
866
867 # b4_percent_code_ifdef(QUALIFIER, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
868 # -----------------------------------------------------
869 # If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER (or unqualified %code blocks if
870 # QUALIFIER is empty) are defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand IF-FALSE.
871 # Also, record Bison's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
872 # b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
873 m4_define([b4_percent_code_ifdef],
874 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_code(]$1[)],
875 [m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(]$1[)])])$2],
876 [$3])])
877
878
879 ## ------------------ ##
880 ## Common variables. ##
881 ## ------------------ ##
882
883 # Default values for %define.
884 # ---------------------------
885 # If the api.token.prefix, it is empty.
886 m4_percent_define_default([[api.token.prefix]], [[]])
887
888 # b4_parse_assert_if([IF-ASSERTIONS-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
889 # b4_parse_trace_if([IF-DEBUG-TRACES-ARE-ENABLED], [IF-NOT])
890 # b4_token_ctor_if([IF-YYLEX-RETURNS-A-TOKEN], [IF-NOT])
891 # ----------------------------------------------
892 b4_percent_define_if_define([token_ctor], [api.token.constructor])
893 b4_percent_define_if_define([locations]) # Whether locations are tracked.
894 b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.assert])
895 b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.trace])
896
897
898 # b4_bison_locations_if([IF-TRUE])
899 # --------------------------------
900 # Expand IF-TRUE if using locations, and using the default location
901 # type.
902 m4_define([b4_bison_locations_if],
903 [b4_locations_if([b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.location.type]], [], [$1])])])
904
905
906 # b4_error_verbose_if([IF-ERRORS-ARE-VERBOSE], [IF-NOT])
907 # ------------------------------------------------------
908 # Map %define parse.error "(simple|verbose)" to b4_error_verbose_if and
909 # b4_error_verbose_flag.
910 b4_percent_define_default([[parse.error]], [[simple]])
911 b4_percent_define_check_values([[[[parse.error]],
912 [[simple]], [[verbose]]]])
913 m4_define([b4_error_verbose_flag],
914 [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[parse.error]]),
915 [simple], [[0]],
916 [verbose], [[1]])])
917 b4_define_flag_if([error_verbose])
918
919 # yytoken_table is needed to support verbose errors.
920 b4_error_verbose_if([m4_define([b4_token_table_flag], [1])])
921
922
923 # b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
924 # ----------------------------------------------
925 b4_percent_define_if_define([variant])
926 m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]),
927 [variant], [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[1]])],
928 [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[0]])])
929 b4_define_flag_if([variant])
930
931
932 ## ----------------------------------------------------------- ##
933 ## After processing the skeletons, check that all the user's ##
934 ## %define variables and %code qualifiers were used by Bison. ##
935 ## ----------------------------------------------------------- ##
936
937 m4_define([b4_check_user_names_wrap],
938 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
939 [b4_check_user_names([[%]$1 $2],
940 [b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
941 [[b4_percent_]$1[_bison_]$2[s]])])])
942
943 m4_wrap_lifo([
944 b4_check_user_names_wrap([[define]], [[variable]])
945 b4_check_user_names_wrap([[code]], [[qualifier]])
946 ])
947
948
949 ## ---------------- ##
950 ## Default values. ##
951 ## ---------------- ##
952
953 # m4_define_default([b4_lex_param], []) dnl breaks other skeletons
954 m4_define_default([b4_pre_prologue], [])
955 m4_define_default([b4_post_prologue], [])
956 m4_define_default([b4_epilogue], [])
957 m4_define_default([b4_parse_param], [])
958
959 # The initial column and line.
960 m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_column], [1])
961 m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_line], [1])
962
963 # Sanity checks.
964 b4_percent_define_ifdef([api.prefix],
965 [m4_ifdef([b4_prefix],
966 [b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.prefix]),
967 [['%s' and '%s' cannot be used together]],
968 [%name-prefix],
969 [%define api.prefix])])])
970
971 b4_percent_define_ifdef([api.value.type],
972 [m4_ifdef([b4_union_members],
973 [b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.value.type]),
974 [['%s' and '%s' cannot be used together]],
975 [%union],
976 [%define api.value.type])])])