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1 # C++ GLR skeleton for Bison
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18
19 # This skeleton produces a C++ class that encapsulates a C glr parser.
20 # This is in order to reduce the maintenance burden. The glr.c
21 # skeleton is clean and pure enough so that there are no real
22 # problems. The C++ interface is the same as that of lalr1.cc. In
23 # fact, glr.c can replace yacc.c without the user noticing any
24 # difference, and similarly for glr.cc replacing lalr1.cc.
25 #
26 # The passing of parse-params
27 #
28 # The additional arguments are stored as members of the parser
29 # object, yyparser. The C routines need to carry yyparser
30 # throughout the C parser; that's easy: make yyparser an
31 # additional parse-param. But because the C++ skeleton needs to
32 # know the "real" original parse-param, we save them
33 # (b4_parse_param_orig). Note that b4_parse_param is overquoted
34 # (and c.m4 strips one level of quotes). This is a PITA, and
35 # explains why there are so many levels of quotes.
36 #
37 # The locations
38 #
39 # We use location.cc just like lalr1.cc, but because glr.c stores
40 # the locations in a union, the position and location classes
41 # must not have a constructor. Therefore, contrary to lalr1.cc, we
42 # must not define "b4_location_constructors". As a consequence the
43 # user must initialize the first positions (in particular the
44 # filename member).
45
46 # We require a pure interface.
47 m4_define([b4_pure_flag], [1])
48
49 # The header is mandatory.
50 b4_defines_if([],
51 [b4_fatal([b4_skeleton[: using %%defines is mandatory]])])
52
53 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[c++.m4])
54 b4_percent_define_ifdef([[location_type]], [],
55 [m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[location.cc])])
56
57 m4_define([b4_parser_class_name],
58 [b4_percent_define_get([[parser_class_name]])])
59
60 # Save the parse parameters.
61 m4_define([b4_parse_param_orig], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))
62
63
64 # b4_yy_symbol_print_generate
65 # ---------------------------
66 # Bypass the default implementation to generate the "yy_symbol_print"
67 # and "yy_symbol_value_print" functions.
68 m4_define([b4_yy_symbol_print_generate],
69 [[
70 /*--------------------.
71 | Print this symbol. |
72 `--------------------*/
73
74 ]b4_c_ansi_function_def([yy_symbol_print],
75 [static void],
76 [[FILE *], []],
77 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
78 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type *yyvaluep],
79 [yyvaluep]][]dnl
80 b4_locations_if([,
81 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
82 [yylocationp]]]),
83 b4_parse_param)[
84 {
85 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
86 [ yyparser.yy_symbol_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[);
87 }
88 ]])
89
90
91 # Hijack the post prologue to insert early definition of YYLLOC_DEFAULT
92 # and declaration of yyerror.
93 m4_append([b4_post_prologue],
94 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
95 ]b4_yylloc_default_define[
96 #define YYRHSLOC(Rhs, K) ((Rhs)[K].yystate.yyloc)
97 ]b4_c_ansi_function_decl([yyerror],
98 [static void],b4_locations_if([
99 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
100 [yylocationp]],])
101 b4_parse_param,
102 [[const char* msg], [msg]])])
103
104
105 # Hijack the epilogue to define implementations (yyerror, parser member
106 # functions etc.).
107 m4_append([b4_epilogue],
108 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
109 /*------------------.
110 | Report an error. |
111 `------------------*/
112
113 ]b4_c_ansi_function_def([yyerror],
114 [static void],b4_locations_if([
115 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
116 [yylocationp]],])
117 b4_parse_param,
118 [[const char* msg], [msg]])[
119 {
120 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
121 [ yyparser.error (]b4_locations_if([[*yylocationp, ]])[msg);
122 }
123
124
125 ]b4_namespace_open[
126 ]dnl In this section, the parse param are the original parse_params.
127 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
128 [ /// Build a parser object.
129 ]b4_parser_class_name::b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [
130 :])[
131 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
132 ]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [ ], [ :])[yycdebug_ (&std::cerr)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [,])[
133 #endif]b4_parse_param_cons[
134 {
135 }
136
137 ]b4_parser_class_name::~b4_parser_class_name[ ()
138 {
139 }
140
141 int
142 ]b4_parser_class_name[::parse ()
143 {
144 return ::yyparse (*this]b4_user_args[);
145 }
146
147 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
148 /*--------------------.
149 | Print this symbol. |
150 `--------------------*/
151
152 inline void
153 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
154 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
155 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
156 {]b4_locations_if([[
157 YYUSE (yylocationp);]])[
158 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
159 std::ostream& yyoutput = debug_stream ();
160 std::ostream& yyo = yyoutput;
161 YYUSE (yyo);
162 switch (yytype)
163 {
164 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_printer])dnl
165 [ default:
166 break;
167 }
168 }
169
170
171 void
172 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
173 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
174 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
175 {
176 *yycdebug_ << (yytype < YYNTOKENS ? "token" : "nterm")
177 << ' ' << yytname[yytype] << " ("]b4_locations_if([[
178 << *yylocationp << ": "]])[;
179 yy_symbol_value_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[, yylocationp]])[);
180 *yycdebug_ << ')';
181 }
182
183 std::ostream&
184 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_stream () const
185 {
186 return *yycdebug_;
187 }
188
189 void
190 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_stream (std::ostream& o)
191 {
192 yycdebug_ = &o;
193 }
194
195
196 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level_type
197 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level () const
198 {
199 return yydebug;
200 }
201
202 void
203 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_level (debug_level_type l)
204 {
205 // Actually, it is yydebug which is really used.
206 yydebug = l;
207 }
208
209 #endif
210 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
211 b4_namespace_close[
212 ]])
213
214
215 # Let glr.c believe that the user arguments include the parser itself.
216 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
217 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
218 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]],]
219 m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))],
220 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
221 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]]])
222 ])
223 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[glr.c])
224 m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])
225
226
227 # b4_shared_declarations
228 # ----------------------
229 # Declaration that might either go into the header (if --defines)
230 # or open coded in the parser body.
231 m4_define([b4_shared_declarations],
232 [b4_percent_code_get([[requires]])[
233
234 #include <stdexcept>
235 #include <string>
236 #include <iostream>
237 ]b4_percent_define_ifdef([[location_type]], [],
238 [[#include "location.hh"]])[
239
240 ]b4_YYDEBUG_define[
241
242 ]b4_namespace_open[
243 /// A Bison parser.
244 class ]b4_parser_class_name[
245 {
246 public:
247 ]b4_public_types_declare[
248
249 /// Build a parser object.
250 ]b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[);
251 virtual ~]b4_parser_class_name[ ();
252
253 /// Parse.
254 /// \returns 0 iff parsing succeeded.
255 virtual int parse ();
256
257 /// The current debugging stream.
258 std::ostream& debug_stream () const;
259 /// Set the current debugging stream.
260 void set_debug_stream (std::ostream &);
261
262 /// Type for debugging levels.
263 typedef int debug_level_type;
264 /// The current debugging level.
265 debug_level_type debug_level () const;
266 /// Set the current debugging level.
267 void set_debug_level (debug_level_type l);
268
269 public:
270 /// Report a syntax error.]b4_locations_if([[
271 /// \param loc where the syntax error is found.]])[
272 /// \param msg a description of the syntax error.
273 virtual void error (]b4_locations_if([[const location_type& loc, ]])[const std::string& msg);
274
275 # if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
276 public:
277 /// \brief Report a symbol value on the debug stream.
278 /// \param yytype The token type.
279 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
280 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
281 virtual void yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
282 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
283 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
284 /// \brief Report a symbol on the debug stream.
285 /// \param yytype The token type.
286 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
287 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
288 virtual void yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
289 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
290 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
291 private:
292 /* Debugging. */
293 std::ostream* yycdebug_;
294 #endif
295
296 ]b4_parse_param_vars[
297 };
298
299 ]dnl Redirections for glr.c.
300 b4_percent_define_flag_if([[global_tokens_and_yystype]],
301 [b4_token_defines])
302 [
303 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE
304 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type
305 #endif
306 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE
307 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::location_type
308 #endif
309
310 ]b4_namespace_close[
311 ]b4_percent_code_get([[provides]])[
312 ]])
313
314 m4_divert_push(0)
315 @output(b4_spec_defines_file@)@
316 b4_copyright([Skeleton interface for Bison GLR parsers in C++],
317 [2002-2012])[
318
319 /* C++ GLR parser skeleton written by Akim Demaille. */
320
321 ]b4_cpp_guard_open([b4_spec_defines_file])[
322 ]b4_shared_declarations[
323 ]b4_cpp_guard_close([b4_spec_defines_file])[
324 ]m4_divert_pop(0)