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1 # C++ GLR skeleton for Bison
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18
19 # This skeleton produces a C++ class that encapsulates a C glr parser.
20 # This is in order to reduce the maintenance burden. The glr.c
21 # skeleton is clean and pure enough so that there are no real
22 # problems. The C++ interface is the same as that of lalr1.cc. In
23 # fact, glr.c can replace yacc.c without the user noticing any
24 # difference, and similarly for glr.cc replacing lalr1.cc.
25 #
26 # The passing of parse-params
27 #
28 # The additional arguments are stored as members of the parser
29 # object, yyparser. The C routines need to carry yyparser
30 # throughout the C parser; that's easy: make yyparser an
31 # additional parse-param. But because the C++ skeleton needs to
32 # know the "real" original parse-param, we save them
33 # (b4_parse_param_orig). Note that b4_parse_param is overquoted
34 # (and c.m4 strips one level of quotes). This is a PITA, and
35 # explains why there are so many levels of quotes.
36 #
37 # The locations
38 #
39 # We use location.cc just like lalr1.cc, but because glr.c stores
40 # the locations in a union, the position and location classes
41 # must not have a constructor. Therefore, contrary to lalr1.cc, we
42 # must not define "b4_location_constructors". As a consequence the
43 # user must initialize the first positions (in particular the
44 # filename member).
45
46 # We require a pure interface.
47 m4_define([b4_pure_flag], [1])
48
49 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[c++.m4])
50 b4_bison_locations_if([m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[location.cc])])
51
52 m4_define([b4_parser_class_name],
53 [b4_percent_define_get([[parser_class_name]])])
54
55 # Save the parse parameters.
56 m4_define([b4_parse_param_orig], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))
57
58
59 # b4_yy_symbol_print_define
60 # -------------------------
61 # Bypass the default implementation to generate the "yy_symbol_print"
62 # and "yy_symbol_value_print" functions.
63 m4_define([b4_yy_symbol_print_define],
64 [[
65 /*--------------------.
66 | Print this symbol. |
67 `--------------------*/
68
69 ]b4_function_define([yy_symbol_print],
70 [static void],
71 [[FILE *], []],
72 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
73 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type *yyvaluep],
74 [yyvaluep]][]dnl
75 b4_locations_if([,
76 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
77 [yylocationp]]]),
78 b4_parse_param)[
79 {
80 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
81 [ yyparser.yy_symbol_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[);
82 }
83 ]])[
84
85 # Hijack the initial action to initialize the locations.
86 ]b4_bison_locations_if([m4_define([b4_initial_action],
87 [yylloc.initialize ();]m4_ifdef([b4_initial_action], [
88 m4_defn([b4_initial_action])]))])[
89
90 # Hijack the post prologue to insert early definition of YYLLOC_DEFAULT
91 # and declaration of yyerror.
92 ]m4_append([b4_post_prologue],
93 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
94 ]b4_yylloc_default_define[
95 #define YYRHSLOC(Rhs, K) ((Rhs)[K].yystate.yyloc)
96 ]b4_function_declare([yyerror],
97 [static void],b4_locations_if([
98 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
99 [yylocationp]],])
100 b4_parse_param,
101 [[const char* msg], [msg]])])
102
103
104 # Hijack the epilogue to define implementations (yyerror, parser member
105 # functions etc.).
106 m4_append([b4_epilogue],
107 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
108 /*------------------.
109 | Report an error. |
110 `------------------*/
111
112 ]b4_function_define([yyerror],
113 [static void],b4_locations_if([
114 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
115 [yylocationp]],])
116 b4_parse_param,
117 [[const char* msg], [msg]])[
118 {
119 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
120 [ yyparser.error (]b4_locations_if([[*yylocationp, ]])[msg);
121 }
122
123
124 ]b4_namespace_open[
125 ]dnl In this section, the parse params are the original parse_params.
126 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
127 [ /// Build a parser object.
128 ]b4_parser_class_name::b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [
129 :])[
130 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
131 ]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [ ], [ :])[yycdebug_ (&std::cerr)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [,])[
132 #endif]b4_parse_param_cons[
133 {
134 }
135
136 ]b4_parser_class_name::~b4_parser_class_name[ ()
137 {
138 }
139
140 int
141 ]b4_parser_class_name[::parse ()
142 {
143 return ::yyparse (*this]b4_user_args[);
144 }
145
146 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
147 /*--------------------.
148 | Print this symbol. |
149 `--------------------*/
150
151 inline void
152 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
153 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
154 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
155 {]b4_locations_if([[
156 YYUSE (yylocationp);]])[
157 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
158 std::ostream& yyoutput = debug_stream ();
159 std::ostream& yyo = yyoutput;
160 YYUSE (yyo);
161 switch (yytype)
162 {
163 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_printer])dnl
164 [ default:
165 break;
166 }
167 }
168
169
170 void
171 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
172 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
173 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
174 {
175 *yycdebug_ << (yytype < YYNTOKENS ? "token" : "nterm")
176 << ' ' << yytname[yytype] << " ("]b4_locations_if([[
177 << *yylocationp << ": "]])[;
178 yy_symbol_value_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[, yylocationp]])[);
179 *yycdebug_ << ')';
180 }
181
182 std::ostream&
183 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_stream () const
184 {
185 return *yycdebug_;
186 }
187
188 void
189 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_stream (std::ostream& o)
190 {
191 yycdebug_ = &o;
192 }
193
194
195 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level_type
196 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level () const
197 {
198 return yydebug;
199 }
200
201 void
202 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_level (debug_level_type l)
203 {
204 // Actually, it is yydebug which is really used.
205 yydebug = l;
206 }
207
208 #endif
209 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
210 b4_namespace_close
211 ])
212
213 # b4_shared_declarations
214 # ----------------------
215 # Declaration that might either go into the header (if --defines)
216 # or open coded in the parser body.
217 m4_define([b4_shared_declarations],
218 [dnl In this section, the parse params are the original parse_params.
219 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
220 b4_percent_code_get([[requires]])[
221
222 #include <stdexcept>
223 #include <string>
224 #include <iostream>]b4_defines_if([
225 b4_bison_locations_if([[#include "location.hh"]])])[
226
227 ]b4_YYDEBUG_define[
228
229 ]b4_namespace_open[
230 ]b4_defines_if([],
231 [b4_bison_locations_if([b4_position_define
232 b4_location_define])])[
233
234 /// A Bison parser.
235 class ]b4_parser_class_name[
236 {
237 public:
238 ]b4_public_types_declare[
239
240 /// Build a parser object.
241 ]b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[);
242 virtual ~]b4_parser_class_name[ ();
243
244 /// Parse.
245 /// \returns 0 iff parsing succeeded.
246 virtual int parse ();
247
248 /// The current debugging stream.
249 std::ostream& debug_stream () const;
250 /// Set the current debugging stream.
251 void set_debug_stream (std::ostream &);
252
253 /// Type for debugging levels.
254 typedef int debug_level_type;
255 /// The current debugging level.
256 debug_level_type debug_level () const;
257 /// Set the current debugging level.
258 void set_debug_level (debug_level_type l);
259
260 public:
261 /// Report a syntax error.]b4_locations_if([[
262 /// \param loc where the syntax error is found.]])[
263 /// \param msg a description of the syntax error.
264 virtual void error (]b4_locations_if([[const location_type& loc, ]])[const std::string& msg);
265
266 # if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
267 public:
268 /// \brief Report a symbol value on the debug stream.
269 /// \param yytype The token type.
270 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
271 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
272 virtual void yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
273 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
274 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
275 /// \brief Report a symbol on the debug stream.
276 /// \param yytype The token type.
277 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
278 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
279 virtual void yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
280 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
281 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
282 private:
283 /* Debugging. */
284 std::ostream* yycdebug_;
285 #endif
286
287 ]b4_parse_param_vars[
288 };
289
290 ]dnl Redirections for glr.c.
291 b4_percent_define_flag_if([[global_tokens_and_yystype]],
292 [b4_token_defines])
293 [
294 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE
295 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type
296 #endif
297 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE
298 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::location_type
299 #endif
300
301 ]b4_namespace_close[
302 ]b4_percent_code_get([[provides]])[
303 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
304 ])
305
306 b4_defines_if(
307 [m4_changecom()dnl
308 m4_divert_push(0)dnl
309 @output(b4_spec_defines_file@)@
310 b4_copyright([Skeleton interface for Bison GLR parsers in C++],
311 [2002-2012])[
312
313 /* C++ GLR parser skeleton written by Akim Demaille. */
314
315 ]b4_cpp_guard_open([b4_spec_defines_file])[
316 ]b4_shared_declarations[
317 ]b4_cpp_guard_close([b4_spec_defines_file])[
318 ]b4_output_end()])
319
320 # Let glr.c (and b4_shared_declarations) believe that the user
321 # arguments include the parser itself.
322 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
323 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
324 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]],]
325 m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))],
326 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
327 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]]])
328 ])
329 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[glr.c])
330 m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])