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* src/reduce.c (reduce_grammar): First reduce the nonterminals,
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1 Bison News
2 ----------
3
4 Changes in version 1.49a:
5
6 * The initial rule is explicit.
7 Bison used to play hacks with the initial rule, which the user does
8 not write. It is now explicit, and visible in the reports and
9 graphs as rule 0.
10
11 * Useless rules are actually removed.
12 Before, Bison reported the useless rules, but, although not used,
13 included them in the parsers.
14
15 * False `Token not used' report fixed.
16 On a grammar such as
17
18 %token useless useful
19 %%
20 exp: '0' %prec useful;
21
22 where a token was used to set the precedence of the last rule,
23 bison reported both `useful' and `useless' as useless tokens.
24
25 * Revert the C++ namespace changes introduced in 1.31, as they caused too
26 many portability hassles.
27
28 * Items overflow
29 Bison no longer dumps core when there are too many items, it just
30 dies.
31
32 * Token end-of-file
33 The token end of file may be specified by the user, in which case,
34 the user symbol is used in the reports, the graphs, and the verbose
35 error messages instead of `$', which remains being the defaults.
36 For instance
37 %token YYEOF 0
38 or
39 %token YYEOF 0 "end of file"
40 \f
41 Changes in version 1.31, 2002-01-14:
42
43 * Many Bug Fixes
44
45 * GNU Gettext and %expect
46 GNU Gettext asserts 10 s/r conflicts, but there are 7. Now that
47 Bison dies on incorrect %expectations, we fear there will be
48 too many bug reports for Gettext, so _for the time being_, %expect
49 does not trigger an error when the input file is named `plural.y'.
50
51 * Use of alloca in parsers
52 If YYSTACK_USE_ALLOCA is defined to 0, then the parsers will use
53 malloc exclusively. Since 1.29, but was not NEWS'ed.
54
55 alloca is used only when compiled with GCC, to avoid portability
56 problems as on AIX.
57
58 * When the generated parser lacks debugging code, YYDEBUG is now 0
59 (as POSIX requires) instead of being undefined.
60
61 * User Actions
62 Bison has always permitted actions such as { $$ = $1 }: it adds the
63 ending semicolon. Now if in Yacc compatibility mode, the semicolon
64 is no longer output: one has to write { $$ = $1; }.
65
66 * Better C++ compliance
67 The output parsers try to respect C++ namespaces.
68
69 * Reduced Grammars
70 Fixed bugs when reporting useless nonterminals.
71
72 * 64 bit hosts
73 The parsers work properly on 64 bit hosts.
74
75 * Error messages
76 Some calls to strerror resulted in scrambled or missing error messages.
77
78 * %expect
79 When the number of shift/reduce conflicts is correct, don't issue
80 any warning.
81
82 * The verbose report includes the rule line numbers.
83
84 * Rule line numbers are fixed in traces.
85
86 * Swedish translation
87
88 * Parse errors
89 Verbose parse error messages from the parsers are better looking.
90 Before: parse error: unexpected `'/'', expecting `"number"' or `'-'' or `'(''
91 Now: parse error: unexpected '/', expecting "number" or '-' or '('
92
93 * Fixed parser memory leaks.
94 When the generated parser was using malloc to extend its stacks, the
95 previous allocations were not freed.
96
97 * Fixed verbose output file.
98 Some newlines were missing.
99 Some conflicts in state descriptions were missing.
100
101 * Fixed conflict report.
102 Option -v was needed to get the result.
103
104 * %expect
105 Was not used.
106 Mismatches are errors, not warnings.
107
108 * Fixed incorrect processing of some invalid input.
109
110 * Fixed CPP guards: 9foo.h uses BISON_9FOO_H instead of 9FOO_H.
111
112 * Fixed some typos in the documentation.
113
114 * %token MY_EOF 0 is supported.
115 Before, MY_EOF was silently renumbered as 257.
116
117 * doc/refcard.tex is updated.
118
119 * %output, %file-prefix, %name-prefix.
120 New.
121
122 * --output
123 New, aliasing `--output-file'.
124 \f
125 Changes in version 1.30:
126
127 * `--defines' and `--graph' have now an optionnal argument which is the
128 output file name. `-d' and `-g' do not change, they do not take any
129 argument.
130
131 * `%source_extension' and `%header_extension' are removed, failed
132 experiment.
133
134 * Portability fixes.
135 \f
136 Changes in version 1.29, 2001-09-07:
137
138 * The output file does not define const, as this caused problems when used
139 with common autoconfiguration schemes. If you still use ancient compilers
140 that lack const, compile with the equivalent of the C compiler option
141 `-Dconst='. autoconf's AC_C_CONST macro provides one way to do this.
142
143 * Added `-g' and `--graph'.
144
145 * The Bison manual is now distributed under the terms of the GNU FDL.
146
147 * The input and the output files has automatically a similar extension.
148
149 * Russian translation added.
150
151 * NLS support updated; should hopefully be less troublesome.
152
153 * Added the old Bison reference card.
154
155 * Added `--locations' and `%locations'.
156
157 * Added `-S' and `--skeleton'.
158
159 * `%raw', `-r', `--raw' is disabled.
160
161 * Special characters are escaped when output. This solves the problems
162 of the #line lines with path names including backslashes.
163
164 * New directives.
165 `%yacc', `%fixed_output_files', `%defines', `%no_parser', `%verbose',
166 `%debug', `%source_extension' and `%header_extension'.
167
168 * @$
169 Automatic location tracking.
170 \f
171 Changes in version 1.28, 1999-07-06:
172
173 * Should compile better now with K&R compilers.
174
175 * Added NLS.
176
177 * Fixed a problem with escaping the double quote character.
178
179 * There is now a FAQ.
180 \f
181 Changes in version 1.27:
182
183 * The make rule which prevented bison.simple from being created on
184 some systems has been fixed.
185 \f
186 Changes in version 1.26:
187
188 * Bison now uses automake.
189
190 * New mailing lists: <bug-bison@gnu.org> and <help-bison@gnu.org>.
191
192 * Token numbers now start at 257 as previously documented, not 258.
193
194 * Bison honors the TMPDIR environment variable.
195
196 * A couple of buffer overruns have been fixed.
197
198 * Problems when closing files should now be reported.
199
200 * Generated parsers should now work even on operating systems which do
201 not provide alloca().
202 \f
203 Changes in version 1.25, 1995-10-16:
204
205 * Errors in the input grammar are not fatal; Bison keeps reading
206 the grammar file, and reports all the errors found in it.
207
208 * Tokens can now be specified as multiple-character strings: for
209 example, you could use "<=" for a token which looks like <=, instead
210 of chosing a name like LESSEQ.
211
212 * The %token_table declaration says to write a table of tokens (names
213 and numbers) into the parser file. The yylex function can use this
214 table to recognize multiple-character string tokens, or for other
215 purposes.
216
217 * The %no_lines declaration says not to generate any #line preprocessor
218 directives in the parser file.
219
220 * The %raw declaration says to use internal Bison token numbers, not
221 Yacc-compatible token numbers, when token names are defined as macros.
222
223 * The --no-parser option produces the parser tables without including
224 the parser engine; a project can now use its own parser engine.
225 The actions go into a separate file called NAME.act, in the form of
226 a switch statement body.
227 \f
228 Changes in version 1.23:
229
230 The user can define YYPARSE_PARAM as the name of an argument to be
231 passed into yyparse. The argument should have type void *. It should
232 actually point to an object. Grammar actions can access the variable
233 by casting it to the proper pointer type.
234
235 Line numbers in output file corrected.
236 \f
237 Changes in version 1.22:
238
239 --help option added.
240 \f
241 Changes in version 1.20:
242
243 Output file does not redefine const for C++.
244
245 Local Variables:
246 mode: outline
247 End: