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1 # Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
19
20 # Mostly test that we are robust to mistakes.
21
22
23 ## ------------ ##
24 ## Invalid $n. ##
25 ## ------------ ##
26
27 AT_SETUP([Invalid $n and @n])
28
29 AT_DATA([input.y],
30 [[%%
31 exp: { $$ = $1 ; };
32 exp: { @$ = @1 ; };
33 ]])
34
35 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
36 [[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: '$1'
37 input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: '@1'
38 ]])
39
40 AT_CLEANUP
41
42
43 ## -------------- ##
44 ## Type Clashes. ##
45 ## -------------- ##
46
47 AT_SETUP([Type Clashes])
48
49 AT_DATA([input.y],
50 [[%union { int bar; }
51 %token foo
52 %type <bar> exp
53 %%
54 exp: foo { $$; } foo { $2; } foo
55 | foo
56 | /* Empty. */
57 ;
58 ]])
59
60 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
61 [[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
62 input.y:5.24-25: $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
63 input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
64 input.y:6.6-8: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
65 input.y:7.5: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
66 ]])
67
68 AT_CLEANUP
69
70
71 # _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
72 # --------------------------------------------
73 # Generate the token, type, and destructor
74 # declarations for the unused values tests.
75
76 m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
77 [[[%token <integer> INT;
78 %type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
79 %destructor { destroy ($$); } INT a b c d e f g h i j k l;]]])
80
81
82 # AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
83 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
84 # Generate a grammar to test unused values,
85 # compile it, run it. If DECLARATIONS_AFTER
86 # is set, then the token, type, and destructor
87 # declarations are generated after the rules
88 # rather than before. If CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES
89 # is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is
90 # set.
91
92 m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
93 [AT_DATA([input.y],
94 m4_ifval($1, [
95
96
97 ], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
98 ])[[%%
99 start:
100 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
101 | 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
102 | 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
103 ;
104
105 a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
106 b: INT | /* empty */;
107 c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
108 d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
109 e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
110 f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
111 g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
112 h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
113 i: INT | INT INT { } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
114 j: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$ = 1; } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
115 k: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$; } { $<integer>$ = $<integer>3; } { };
116 l: INT | INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>1; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2 + $<integer>3; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>4 + $<integer>5; };]]m4_ifval($1, [
117 _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
118 )
119
120 AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
121 [[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[
122 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[
123 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[
124 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[
125 input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
126 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$
127 input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$
128 ]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[
129 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[
130 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[
131 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$
132 ]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[
133 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[
134 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[
135 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[
136 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[
137 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[
138 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[
139 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[
140 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[
141 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]3[
142 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]4[
143 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]5[
144 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unset value: $]$[
145 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]1[
146 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]3[
147 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]4[
148 ]]])[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]5[
149 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:20.10-55: warning: unused value: $]3[
150 ]]])[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unset value: $]$[
151 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]1[
152 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]2[
153 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]4[
154 ]]]))])
155
156
157 ## --------------- ##
158 ## Unused values. ##
159 ## --------------- ##
160
161 AT_SETUP([Unused values])
162 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES
163 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(, [1])
164 AT_CLEANUP
165
166
167 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
168 ## Unused values before symbol declarations. ##
169 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
170
171 AT_SETUP([Unused values before symbol declarations])
172 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1])
173 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1], [1])
174 AT_CLEANUP
175
176
177 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
178 ## Default %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
179 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
180
181 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor redeclared])
182
183 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
184 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
185 %printer { print ($$); } <*> <*>
186
187 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
188 %printer { print ($$); } <*>
189
190 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <> <>
191 %printer { print ($$); } <> <>
192
193 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
194 %printer { print ($$); } <>
195
196 %%
197
198 start: ;
199
200 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>;
201 %printer { print ($$); } <*>;
202
203 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>;
204 %printer { print ($$); } <>;
205 ]])
206
207 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
208 [[input.y:1.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
209 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
210 input.y:2.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
211 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
212 input.y:4.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
213 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
214 input.y:5.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
215 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
216 input.y:7.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
217 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
218 input.y:8.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
219 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
220 input.y:10.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
221 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
222 input.y:11.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
223 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
224 input.y:17.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
225 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
226 input.y:18.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
227 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
228 input.y:20.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
229 input.y:10.13-29: previous declaration
230 input.y:21.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
231 input.y:11.10-24: previous declaration
232 ]])
233
234 AT_CLEANUP
235
236
237 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
238 ## Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
239 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
240
241 AT_SETUP([Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared])
242
243 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
244 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
245 %printer { print ($$); } <field1> <field2>
246
247 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field1>
248 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field2>
249
250 %%
251
252 start: ;
253
254 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
255 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
256 ]])
257
258 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
259 [[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
260 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
261 input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
262 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
263 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
264 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
265 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
266 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
267 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
268 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
269 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field2>
270 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
271 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field1>
272 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
273 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
274 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
275 ]])
276
277 AT_CLEANUP
278
279
280 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
281 ## Unused values with default %destructor. ##
282 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
283
284 AT_SETUP([Unused values with default %destructor])
285
286 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
287 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
288 %type <tag> tagged
289
290 %%
291
292 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
293 end: { } ;
294 tagged: { } ;
295 ]])
296
297 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
298 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$
299 input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2
300 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
301 ]])
302
303 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
304 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
305 %type <tag> tagged
306
307 %%
308
309 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
310 end: { } ;
311 tagged: { } ;
312 ]])
313
314 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
315 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4
316 input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$
317 ]])
318
319 AT_CLEANUP
320
321
322 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
323 ## Unused values with per-type %destructor. ##
324 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
325
326 AT_SETUP([Unused values with per-type %destructor])
327
328 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
329 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1>
330 %type <field1> start end
331
332 %%
333
334 start: end end { $1; } ;
335 end: { } ;
336 ]])
337
338 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
339 [[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$
340 input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2
341 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
342 ]])
343
344 AT_CLEANUP
345
346
347 ## ---------------------- ##
348 ## Incompatible Aliases. ##
349 ## ---------------------- ##
350
351 AT_SETUP([Incompatible Aliases])
352
353 AT_DATA([input.y],
354 [[%token foo "foo"
355
356 %type <bar> foo
357 %printer {bar} foo
358 %destructor {bar} foo
359 %left foo
360
361 %type <baz> "foo"
362 %printer {baz} "foo"
363 %destructor {baz} "foo"
364 %left "foo"
365
366 %%
367 exp: foo;
368 ]])
369
370 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
371 [[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
372 input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
373 input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
374 input.y:5.13-17: previous declaration
375 input.y:9.10-14: %printer redeclaration for foo
376 input.y:4.10-14: previous declaration
377 input.y:11.1-5: %left redeclaration for foo
378 input.y:6.1-5: previous declaration
379 ]])
380
381 AT_CLEANUP
382
383
384
385 ## ----------------------- ##
386 ## Torturing the Scanner. ##
387 ## ----------------------- ##
388
389 # Be sure to compile and run, so that the C compiler checks what
390 # we do.
391
392 AT_SETUP([Torturing the Scanner])
393
394
395 AT_DATA([input.y], [])
396 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
397 [[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
398 ]])
399
400
401 AT_DATA([input.y],
402 [{}
403 ])
404 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
405 [[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
406 ]])
407
408
409 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
410 [[%{
411 /* This is seen in GCC: a %{ and %} in middle of a comment. */
412 const char *foo = "So %{ and %} can be here too.";
413
414 #if 0
415 /* These examples test Bison while not stressing C compilers too much.
416 Many C compilers mishandle backslash-newlines, so this part of the
417 test is inside "#if 0". The comment and string are written so that
418 the "#endif" will be seen regardless of the C compiler bugs that we
419 know about, namely:
420
421 HP C (as of late 2002) mishandles *\[newline]\[newline]/ within a
422 comment.
423
424 The Apple Darwin compiler (as of late 2002) mishandles
425 \\[newline]' within a character constant.
426
427 */
428
429 /\
430 * A comment with backslash-newlines in it. %} *\
431 \
432 /
433 /* { Close the above comment, if the C compiler mishandled it. */
434
435 char str[] = "\\
436 " A string with backslash-newlines in it %{ %} \\
437 \
438 "";
439
440 char apostrophe = '\'';
441 #endif
442
443 #include <stdio.h>
444 #include <stdlib.h>
445 %}
446 /* %{ and %} can be here too. */
447
448 %{
449 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
450 typedef int value;
451 %}
452
453 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', 0. */
454
455 /* Also exercise %union. */
456 %union
457 {
458 value ival; /* A comment to exercise an old bug. */
459 };
460
461
462 /* Exercise post-prologue dependency to %union. */
463 %{
464 static YYSTYPE value_as_yystype (value val);
465
466 /* Exercise quotes in declarations. */
467 char quote[] = "@:>@@:>@,";
468 %}
469
470 %{
471 static void yyerror (const char *s);
472 static int yylex (void);
473 %}
474
475 %type <ival> '@<:@'
476
477 /* Exercise quotes in strings. */
478 %token FAKE "fake @<:@@:>@ \a\b\f\n\r\t\v\"\'\?\\\u005B\U0000005c ??!??'??(??)??-??/??<??=??> \x1\1"
479
480 %%
481 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 1. */
482 exp: '@<:@' '\1' two '$' '@' '{' oline output.or.oline.opt
483 {
484 /* Exercise quotes in braces. */
485 char tmp[] = "@<:@%c@:>@,\n";
486 printf (tmp, $1);
487 }
488 ;
489
490 two: '\x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002';
491 oline: '@' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '@' '_' '_' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '_' '_';
492 output.or.oline.opt: ;|oline;;|output;;;
493 output: '#' 'o' 'u' 't' 'p' 'u' 't' ' ';
494 %%
495 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 2. */
496
497 static YYSTYPE
498 value_as_yystype (value val)
499 {
500 YYSTYPE res;
501 res.ival = val;
502 return res;
503 }
504
505 static int
506 yylex (void)
507 {
508 static char const input[] = "@<:@\1\2$@{@oline@__@&t@oline__\
509 #output "; /* "
510 */
511 static size_t toknum;
512 if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
513 abort ();
514 yylval = value_as_yystype (input[toknum]);
515 return input[toknum++];
516 }
517
518 static void
519 yyerror (const char *msg)
520 {
521 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
522 }
523 ]])
524
525 # Pacify Emacs'font-lock-mode: "
526
527 AT_DATA([main.c],
528 [[typedef int value;
529 #include "input.h"
530
531 int yyparse (void);
532
533 int
534 main (void)
535 {
536 return yyparse ();
537 }
538 ]])
539
540 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
541 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
542 AT_COMPILE([main.o], [-c main.c])
543 AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
544 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
545 [[[@<:@],
546 ]])
547
548 AT_CLEANUP
549
550
551 ## ---------------------- ##
552 ## Typed symbol aliases. ##
553 ## ---------------------- ##
554
555 AT_SETUP([Typed symbol aliases])
556
557 # Bison 2.0 broke typed symbol aliases - ensure they work.
558
559 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
560 [[%union
561 {
562 int val;
563 };
564 %token <val> MY_TOKEN "MY TOKEN"
565 %type <val> exp
566 %%
567 exp: "MY TOKEN";
568 %%
569 ]])
570
571 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
572
573 AT_CLEANUP
574
575
576 ## --------- ##
577 ## Require. ##
578 ## --------- ##
579
580 m4_define([AT_CHECK_REQUIRE],
581 [AT_SETUP([Require $1])
582 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
583 [[%require "$1";
584 %%
585 empty_file:;
586 ]])
587 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
588 AT_CLEANUP
589 ])
590
591 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(1.0, 0)
592 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(AT_PACKAGE_VERSION, 0)
593 ## FIXME: Some day augment this version number.
594 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(100.0, 63)
595
596
597 ## ------------------------------------- ##
598 ## String aliases for character tokens. ##
599 ## ------------------------------------- ##
600
601 AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
602
603 # Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different symbols
604 # with the same user token number.
605
606 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
607 [[%token 'a' "a"
608 %%
609 start: 'a';
610 %%
611 ]])
612
613 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
614
615 AT_CLEANUP
616
617
618 ## -------------- ##
619 ## Symbol names. ##
620 ## -------------- ##
621
622 AT_SETUP([Symbols])
623
624 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
625 [[%token WITH-DASH
626 %token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
627 %token WITH.PERIOD
628 %token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
629 %code {
630 void yyerror (char const *);
631 int yylex (void);
632 }
633 %%
634 start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
635 with-dash: WITH-DASH;
636 without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
637 with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
638 without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
639 %%
640 ]])
641
642 # POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
643 AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
644 [[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
645 input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
646 ]])
647
648 # So warn about them.
649 AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
650 [[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
651 input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
652 ]])
653
654 # Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
655 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
656
657 # Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
658 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
659
660
661 # Periods are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
662 # Digits and dashes cannot.
663 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
664 [[%token .GOOD
665 -GOOD
666 1NV4L1D
667 -123
668 %%
669 start: .GOOD GOOD
670 ]])
671 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
672 [[input.y:10.10: invalid character: '-'
673 input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: '1NV4L1D'
674 input.y:12.10: invalid character: '-'
675 ]])
676
677 AT_CLEANUP
678
679
680 ## ----------------- ##
681 ## Numbered tokens. ##
682 ## ----------------- ##
683
684 AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
685
686 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([redecl.y],
687 [[%token DECIMAL_1 11259375
688 HEXADECIMAL_1 0xabcdef
689 HEXADECIMAL_2 0xFEDCBA
690 DECIMAL_2 16702650
691 %%
692 start: DECIMAL_1 HEXADECIMAL_2;
693 ]])
694
695 AT_BISON_CHECK([redecl.y], [1], [],
696 [[redecl.y:10.10-22: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL_1
697 redecl.y:9.8-16: previous declaration for DECIMAL_1
698 redecl.y:12.10-18: user token number 16702650 redeclaration for DECIMAL_2
699 redecl.y:11.10-22: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL_2
700 ]])
701
702 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([too-large.y],
703 [[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
704 TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
705 %%
706 start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
707 %%
708 ]])
709
710 AT_BISON_CHECK([too-large.y], [1], [],
711 [[too-large.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: '999999999999999999999'
712 too-large.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: '0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
713 ]])
714
715 AT_CLEANUP
716
717
718 ## --------------------- ##
719 ## Unclosed constructs. ##
720 ## --------------------- ##
721
722 AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
723
724 # Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed constructs, so
725 # they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed next. It also threw them
726 # away rather than returning them to the parser. The effect was confusing
727 # subsequent error messages.
728
729 AT_DATA([input.y],
730 [[%token A "a
731 %token B "b"
732 %token AB "ab" // Used to complain that "ab" was already used.
733 %token C '1
734 %token TWO "2"
735 %token TICK_TWELVE "'12" // Used to complain that "'12" was already used.
736
737 %%
738
739 start: ;
740
741 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see any kind of symbol
742 // identifier.
743 %type <f> 'a
744 ;
745 %type <f> "a
746 ;
747 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see braced code.
748 %destructor { free ($$)
749 ]])
750
751 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
752 [[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing '"' at end of line
753 input.y:4.10-5.0: missing "'" at end of line
754 input.y:14.11-15.0: missing "'" at end of line
755 input.y:16.11-17.0: missing '"' at end of line
756 input.y:19.13-20.0: missing '}' at end of file
757 input.y:20.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
758 ]])
759
760 AT_CLEANUP
761
762
763 ## ------------------------- ##
764 ## %start after first rule. ##
765 ## ------------------------- ##
766
767 AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
768
769 # Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a redeclaration
770 # of the start symbol.
771
772 AT_DATA([input.y],
773 [[%%
774 false_start: ;
775 start: false_start ;
776 %start start;
777 ]])
778
779 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
780
781 AT_CLEANUP
782
783
784 ## --------------------- ##
785 ## %prec takes a token. ##
786 ## --------------------- ##
787
788 AT_SETUP([%prec takes a token])
789
790 # Bison once allowed %prec sym where sym was a nonterminal.
791
792 AT_DATA([input.y],
793 [[%%
794 start: PREC %prec PREC ;
795 PREC: ;
796 ]])
797
798 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
799 [[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
800 ]])
801
802 AT_CLEANUP
803
804
805 ## ------------------------------- ##
806 ## %prec's token must be defined. ##
807 ## ------------------------------- ##
808
809 AT_SETUP([[%prec's token must be defined]])
810
811 # According to POSIX, a %prec token must be defined separately.
812
813 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
814 [[%%
815 start: %prec PREC ;
816 ]])
817
818 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[0]], [],
819 [[input.y:2.8-17: warning: token for %prec is not defined: PREC
820 ]])
821
822 AT_CLEANUP
823
824
825 ## -------------------------------- ##
826 ## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
827 ## -------------------------------- ##
828
829 AT_SETUP([Reject unused %code qualifiers])
830
831 AT_DATA([input-c.y],
832 [[%code q {}
833 %code bad {}
834 %code bad {}
835 %code format {}
836 %%
837 start: ;
838 ]])
839 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [[1]], [],
840 [[input-c.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
841 input-c.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
842 input-c.y:3.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
843 input-c.y:4.7-12: %code qualifier 'format' is not used
844 ]])
845
846 AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
847 [[%code q {}
848 %code bad {}
849 %code bad {}
850 %%
851 start: ;
852 ]])
853 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
854 [[input-c-glr.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
855 input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
856 input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
857 ]])
858
859 AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
860 [[%code q {}
861 %code bad {}
862 %code q {}
863 %%
864 start: ;
865 ]])
866 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [[1]], [],
867 [[input-c++.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
868 input-c++.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
869 input-c++.y:3.8: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
870 ]])
871
872 AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
873 [[%code bad {}
874 %code q {}
875 %code q {}
876 %%
877 start: ;
878 ]])
879 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
880 [[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
881 input-c++-glr.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
882 input-c++-glr.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
883 ]])
884
885 AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
886 [[%code bad {}
887 %code q {}
888 %code q {}
889 %%
890 start: ;
891 ]])
892 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [[1]], [],
893 [[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
894 special-char-@@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
895 special-char-@@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
896 ]])
897
898 AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
899 [[%code bad {}
900 %code q {}
901 %code q {}
902 %%
903 start: ;
904 ]])
905 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [[1]], [],
906 [[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
907 special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
908 special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
909 ]])
910
911 AT_CLEANUP
912
913
914 ## ---------------- ##
915 ## %define errors. ##
916 ## ---------------- ##
917
918 AT_SETUP([%define errors])
919
920 AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
921 [[%define var "value1"
922 %define var "value1"
923 %define var "value2"
924 %define special1 "@:>@"
925 %define special2 "@<:@"
926 %%
927 start: ;
928 ]])
929
930 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
931 [[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
932 input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
933 input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable 'var' redefined
934 input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
935 ]])
936
937 AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
938 [[%define var "value"
939 %%
940 start: ;
941 ]])
942
943 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
944 [[input-unused.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' is not used
945 ]])
946
947 AT_CLEANUP
948
949
950 ## ----------------------------------- ##
951 ## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
952 ## ----------------------------------- ##
953
954 AT_SETUP([[%define, --define, --force-define]])
955
956 AT_DATA([[skel.c]],
957 [[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
958 @output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
959 [var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
960 var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
961 var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
962 var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
963 m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
964 ]])
965 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
966 [[%define var-dfg "gram"
967 %%
968 start: ;
969 ]])
970 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
971 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
972 -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
973 -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
974 --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]])
975 AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
976 [[var-dd: cmd-d2
977 var-ff: cmd-f2
978 var-dfg: cmd-f
979 var-fd: cmd-d
980 ]])
981
982 AT_DATA([[input-dg.y]],
983 [[%define var "gram"
984 %%
985 start: ;
986 ]])
987 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
988 [[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
989 <command line>:2: previous definition
990 ]])
991
992 AT_DATA([[input-unused.y]],
993 [[%%
994 start: ;
995 ]])
996 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dunused-d -Funused-f input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
997 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'unused-d' is not used
998 <command line>:3: %define variable 'unused-f' is not used
999 ]])
1000
1001 AT_CLEANUP
1002
1003 ## --------------------------- ##
1004 ## %define Boolean variables. ##
1005 ## --------------------------- ##
1006
1007 AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
1008
1009 AT_DATA([Input.y],
1010 [[%language "Java"
1011 %define public "maybe"
1012 %define parser_class_name "Input"
1013 %%
1014 start: ;
1015 ]])
1016
1017 AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
1018 [[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'public'
1019 ]])
1020
1021 AT_CLEANUP
1022
1023 ## ------------------------ ##
1024 ## %define enum variables. ##
1025 ## ------------------------ ##
1026
1027 AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
1028
1029 # Front-end.
1030 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1031 [[%define lr.default-reductions bogus
1032 %%
1033 start: ;
1034 ]])
1035 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1036 [[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable 'lr.default-reductions': 'bogus'
1037 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'most'
1038 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'consistent'
1039 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'accepting'
1040 ]])
1041
1042 # Back-end.
1043 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1044 [[%define api.push-pull neither
1045 %%
1046 start: ;
1047 ]])
1048 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1049 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1050 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1051 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1052 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1053 ]])
1054
1055 AT_CLEANUP
1056
1057 ## -------------------------------- ##
1058 ## %define backward compatibility. ##
1059 ## -------------------------------- ##
1060
1061 AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
1062
1063 # The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
1064 # being converted to dashes.
1065
1066 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1067 [[%define api.push_pull "neither"
1068 %%
1069 start: ;
1070 ]])
1071 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1072 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1073 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1074 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1075 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1076 ]])
1077
1078 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1079 [[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states maybe
1080 %%
1081 start: ;
1082 ]])
1083 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1084 [[input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'lr.keep-unreachable-states'
1085 ]])
1086
1087 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1088 [[%define foo_bar "baz"
1089 %%
1090 start: ;
1091 ]])
1092 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1093 [[input.y:1.9-15: %define variable 'foo_bar' is not used
1094 ]])
1095
1096 AT_CLEANUP
1097
1098 ## ------------------------- ##
1099 ## Unused %define api.pure. ##
1100 ## ------------------------- ##
1101
1102 AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
1103
1104 # AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
1105 # -------------------------------
1106 # Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
1107 # are specified.
1108 m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
1109 [
1110 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1111 [[%define api.pure ]$2[
1112 ]$1[
1113 %%
1114 start: ;
1115 ]])
1116
1117 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1118 [[input.y:1.9-16: %define variable 'api.pure' is not used
1119 ]])
1120 ])
1121
1122 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
1123 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[false]])
1124 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
1125 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[false]])
1126 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[true]])
1127 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[false]])
1128
1129 AT_CLEANUP
1130
1131 ## -------------------------------- ##
1132 ## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
1133 ## -------------------------------- ##
1134
1135 AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
1136
1137 # AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
1138 # -------------------------------------------------------------
1139 # Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
1140 m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
1141 [
1142 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1143 [[%language "C++"
1144 %defines
1145 %define namespace "]$1["
1146 %%
1147 start: ;
1148 ]])
1149
1150 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1151 [m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
1152 [[input.y:3.9-17: ]b4_arg[
1153 ]])])
1154 ])
1155
1156 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
1157 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1158 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
1159 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1160 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
1161 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1162 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
1163 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1164 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
1165 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1166 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
1167 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1168 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
1169 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
1170 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1171 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
1172 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1173 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
1174 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1175 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
1176 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1177
1178 AT_CLEANUP
1179
1180 ## ------------------------ ##
1181 ## Bad character literals. ##
1182 ## ------------------------ ##
1183
1184 # Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
1185 # too many characters.
1186
1187 # FIXME: AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
1188 # the final newline to be omitted. See the threads starting at
1189 # <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
1190
1191 AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
1192
1193 AT_DATA([empty.y],
1194 [[%%
1195 start: '';
1196 start: '
1197 ]])
1198 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'';" >> empty.y || exit 77]])
1199
1200 AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
1201 [[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal
1202 empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal
1203 empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1204 empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal
1205 empty.y:4.8: missing "'" at end of file
1206 ]])
1207
1208 AT_DATA([two.y],
1209 [[%%
1210 start: 'ab';
1211 start: 'ab
1212 ]])
1213 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'ab';" >> two.y || exit 77]])
1214
1215 AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
1216 [[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1217 two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1218 two.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1219 two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal
1220 two.y:4.8-10: missing "'" at end of file
1221 ]])
1222
1223 AT_DATA([three.y],
1224 [[%%
1225 start: 'abc';
1226 start: 'abc
1227 ]])
1228 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'abc';" >> three.y || exit 77]])
1229
1230 AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
1231 [[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal
1232 three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1233 three.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1234 three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1235 three.y:4.8-11: missing "'" at end of file
1236 ]])
1237
1238 AT_CLEANUP
1239
1240 ## ------------------------- ##
1241 ## Bad escapes in literals. ##
1242 ## ------------------------- ##
1243
1244 AT_SETUP([[Bad escapes in literals]])
1245
1246 AT_DATA([input.y],
1247 [[%%
1248 start: '\777' '\0' '\xfff' '\x0'
1249 '\uffff' '\u0000' '\Uffffffff' '\U00000000'
1250 '\ ' '\A';
1251 ]])
1252
1253 # It is not easy to create special characters, we cannot even trust tr.
1254 # Beside we cannot even expect "echo '\0'" to output two characters
1255 # (well three with \n): at least Bash 3.2 converts the two-character
1256 # sequence "\0" into a single NUL character.
1257 AT_CHECK([[perl -e 'print "start: \"\\\t\\\f\\\0\\\1\" ;";' >> input.y \
1258 || exit 77]])
1259
1260 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
1261 [[input.y:2.9-12: invalid number after \-escape: 777
1262 input.y:2.8-13: warning: empty character literal
1263 input.y:2.16-17: invalid number after \-escape: 0
1264 input.y:2.15-18: warning: empty character literal
1265 input.y:2.21-25: invalid number after \-escape: xfff
1266 input.y:2.20-26: warning: empty character literal
1267 input.y:2.29-31: invalid number after \-escape: x0
1268 input.y:2.28-32: warning: empty character literal
1269 input.y:3.9-14: invalid number after \-escape: uffff
1270 input.y:3.8-15: warning: empty character literal
1271 input.y:3.18-23: invalid number after \-escape: u0000
1272 input.y:3.17-24: warning: empty character literal
1273 input.y:3.27-36: invalid number after \-escape: Uffffffff
1274 input.y:3.26-37: warning: empty character literal
1275 input.y:3.40-49: invalid number after \-escape: U00000000
1276 input.y:3.39-50: warning: empty character literal
1277 input.y:4.9-10: invalid character after \-escape: ' '
1278 input.y:4.8-11: warning: empty character literal
1279 input.y:4.14-15: invalid character after \-escape: A
1280 input.y:4.13-16: warning: empty character literal
1281 input.y:5.9-16: invalid character after \-escape: \t
1282 input.y:5.17: invalid character after \-escape: \f
1283 input.y:5.18: invalid character after \-escape: \0
1284 input.y:5.19: invalid character after \-escape: \001
1285 ]])
1286
1287 AT_CLEANUP
1288
1289 ## ------------------------- ##
1290 ## LAC: Errors for %define. ##
1291 ## ------------------------- ##
1292
1293 AT_SETUP([[LAC: Errors for %define]])
1294
1295 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1296 [[%%
1297 start: ;
1298 ]])
1299
1300 # parse.lac.* options are useless if LAC isn't actually activated.
1301 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.es-capacity-initial=1 input.y]],
1302 [[1]], [],
1303 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.es-capacity-initial' is not used
1304 ]])
1305 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.memory-trace=full input.y]],
1306 [[1]], [],
1307 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.memory-trace' is not used
1308 ]])
1309
1310 AT_CLEANUP
1311
1312 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1313 ## -Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall. ##
1314 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1315
1316 AT_SETUP([[-Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall]])
1317
1318 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1319 [[%%
1320 foo-bar: ;
1321 ]])
1322
1323 # -Werror is not enabled by -Wall or equivalent.
1324 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wall input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1325 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1326 ]])
1327 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-W input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1328 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1329 ]])
1330 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wno-none input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1331 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1332 ]])
1333
1334 # -Werror is not disabled by -Wnone or equivalent.
1335 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,none,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[stderr]])
1336 AT_CHECK([[sed 's/^.*bison:/bison:/' stderr]], [[0]],
1337 [[bison: warnings being treated as errors
1338 input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1339 ]])
1340 [mv stderr experr]
1341 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,no-all,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[experr]])
1342
1343 AT_CLEANUP