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1 # Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
19
20 # Mostly test that we are robust to mistakes.
21
22
23 ## ------------ ##
24 ## Invalid $n. ##
25 ## ------------ ##
26
27 AT_SETUP([Invalid $n and @n])
28
29 AT_DATA([input.y],
30 [[%%
31 exp: { $$ = $1 ; };
32 exp: { @$ = @1 ; };
33 ]])
34
35 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
36 [[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: '$1'
37 input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: '@1'
38 ]])
39
40 AT_CLEANUP
41
42
43 ## -------------- ##
44 ## Type Clashes. ##
45 ## -------------- ##
46
47 AT_SETUP([Type Clashes])
48
49 AT_DATA([input.y],
50 [[%union { int bar; }
51 %token foo
52 %type <bar> exp
53 %%
54 exp: foo { $$; } foo { $2; } foo
55 | foo
56 | /* Empty. */
57 ;
58 ]])
59
60 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
61 [[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
62 input.y:5.24-25: $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
63 input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
64 input.y:6.6-8: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
65 input.y:7.5: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
66 ]])
67
68 AT_CLEANUP
69
70
71 # _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
72 # --------------------------------------------
73 # Generate the token, type, and destructor
74 # declarations for the unused values tests.
75
76 m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
77 [[[%token <integer> INT;
78 %type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
79 %destructor { destroy ($$); } INT a b c d e f g h i j k l;]]])
80
81
82 # AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
83 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
84 # Generate a grammar to test unused values,
85 # compile it, run it. If DECLARATIONS_AFTER
86 # is set, then the token, type, and destructor
87 # declarations are generated after the rules
88 # rather than before. If CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES
89 # is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is
90 # set.
91
92 m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
93 [AT_DATA([input.y],
94 m4_ifval($1, [
95
96
97 ], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
98 ])[[%%
99 start:
100 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
101 | 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
102 | 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
103 ;
104
105 a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
106 b: INT | /* empty */;
107 c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
108 d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
109 e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
110 f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
111 g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
112 h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
113 i: INT | INT INT { } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
114 j: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$ = 1; } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
115 k: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$; } { $<integer>$ = $<integer>3; } { };
116 l: INT | INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>1; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2 + $<integer>3; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>4 + $<integer>5; };]]m4_ifval($1, [
117 _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
118 )
119
120 AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
121 [[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[
122 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[
123 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[
124 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[
125 input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
126 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$
127 input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$
128 ]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[
129 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[
130 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[
131 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$
132 ]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[
133 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[
134 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[
135 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[
136 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[
137 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[
138 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[
139 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[
140 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[
141 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]3[
142 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]4[
143 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]5[
144 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unset value: $]$[
145 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]1[
146 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]3[
147 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]4[
148 ]]])[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]5[
149 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:20.10-55: warning: unused value: $]3[
150 ]]])[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unset value: $]$[
151 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]1[
152 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]2[
153 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]4[
154 ]]]))])
155
156
157 ## --------------- ##
158 ## Unused values. ##
159 ## --------------- ##
160
161 AT_SETUP([Unused values])
162 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES
163 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(, [1])
164 AT_CLEANUP
165
166
167 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
168 ## Unused values before symbol declarations. ##
169 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
170
171 AT_SETUP([Unused values before symbol declarations])
172 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1])
173 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1], [1])
174 AT_CLEANUP
175
176
177 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
178 ## Default %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
179 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
180
181 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor redeclared])
182
183 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
184 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
185 %printer { print ($$); } <*> <*>
186
187 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
188 %printer { print ($$); } <*>
189
190 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <> <>
191 %printer { print ($$); } <> <>
192
193 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
194 %printer { print ($$); } <>
195
196 %%
197
198 start: ;
199
200 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>;
201 %printer { print ($$); } <*>;
202
203 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>;
204 %printer { print ($$); } <>;
205 ]])
206
207 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
208 [[input.y:1.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
209 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
210 input.y:2.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
211 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
212 input.y:4.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
213 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
214 input.y:5.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
215 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
216 input.y:7.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
217 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
218 input.y:8.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
219 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
220 input.y:10.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
221 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
222 input.y:11.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
223 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
224 input.y:17.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
225 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
226 input.y:18.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
227 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
228 input.y:20.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
229 input.y:10.13-29: previous declaration
230 input.y:21.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
231 input.y:11.10-24: previous declaration
232 ]])
233
234 AT_CLEANUP
235
236
237 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
238 ## Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
239 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
240
241 AT_SETUP([Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared])
242
243 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
244 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
245 %printer { print ($$); } <field1> <field2>
246
247 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field1>
248 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field2>
249
250 %%
251
252 start: ;
253
254 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
255 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
256 ]])
257
258 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
259 [[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
260 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
261 input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
262 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
263 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
264 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
265 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
266 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
267 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
268 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
269 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field2>
270 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
271 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field1>
272 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
273 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
274 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
275 ]])
276
277 AT_CLEANUP
278
279
280 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
281 ## Unused values with default %destructor. ##
282 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
283
284 AT_SETUP([Unused values with default %destructor])
285
286 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
287 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
288 %type <tag> tagged
289
290 %%
291
292 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
293 end: { } ;
294 tagged: { } ;
295 ]])
296
297 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
298 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$
299 input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2
300 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
301 ]])
302
303 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
304 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
305 %type <tag> tagged
306
307 %%
308
309 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
310 end: { } ;
311 tagged: { } ;
312 ]])
313
314 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
315 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4
316 input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$
317 ]])
318
319 AT_CLEANUP
320
321
322 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
323 ## Unused values with per-type %destructor. ##
324 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
325
326 AT_SETUP([Unused values with per-type %destructor])
327
328 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
329 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1>
330 %type <field1> start end
331
332 %%
333
334 start: end end { $1; } ;
335 end: { } ;
336 ]])
337
338 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
339 [[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$
340 input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2
341 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
342 ]])
343
344 AT_CLEANUP
345
346
347 ## ---------------------- ##
348 ## Incompatible Aliases. ##
349 ## ---------------------- ##
350
351 AT_SETUP([Incompatible Aliases])
352
353 AT_DATA([input.y],
354 [[%token foo "foo"
355
356 %type <bar> foo
357 %printer {bar} foo
358 %destructor {bar} foo
359 %left foo
360
361 %type <baz> "foo"
362 %printer {baz} "foo"
363 %destructor {baz} "foo"
364 %left "foo"
365
366 %%
367 exp: foo;
368 ]])
369
370 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
371 [[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
372 input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
373 input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
374 input.y:5.13-17: previous declaration
375 input.y:9.10-14: %printer redeclaration for foo
376 input.y:4.10-14: previous declaration
377 input.y:11.1-5: %left redeclaration for foo
378 input.y:6.1-5: previous declaration
379 ]])
380
381 AT_CLEANUP
382
383
384
385 ## ----------------------- ##
386 ## Torturing the Scanner. ##
387 ## ----------------------- ##
388
389 # Be sure to compile and run, so that the C compiler checks what
390 # we do.
391
392 AT_SETUP([Torturing the Scanner])
393
394 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
395 AT_DATA([input.y], [])
396 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
397 [[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
398 ]])
399
400
401 AT_DATA([input.y],
402 [{}
403 ])
404 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
405 [[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
406 ]])
407
408
409 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
410 [[%{
411 /* This is seen in GCC: a %{ and %} in middle of a comment. */
412 const char *foo = "So %{ and %} can be here too.";
413
414 #if 0
415 /* These examples test Bison while not stressing C compilers too much.
416 Many C compilers mishandle backslash-newlines, so this part of the
417 test is inside "#if 0". The comment and string are written so that
418 the "#endif" will be seen regardless of the C compiler bugs that we
419 know about, namely:
420
421 HP C (as of late 2002) mishandles *\[newline]\[newline]/ within a
422 comment.
423
424 The Apple Darwin compiler (as of late 2002) mishandles
425 \\[newline]' within a character constant.
426
427 */
428
429 /\
430 * A comment with backslash-newlines in it. %} *\
431 \
432 /
433 /* { Close the above comment, if the C compiler mishandled it. */
434
435 char str[] = "\\
436 " A string with backslash-newlines in it %{ %} \\
437 \
438 "";
439
440 char apostrophe = '\'';
441 #endif
442
443 #include <stdio.h>
444 #include <stdlib.h>
445 #include <assert.h>
446 %}
447 /* %{ and %} can be here too. */
448
449 %{
450 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
451 typedef int value;
452 %}
453
454 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', 0. */
455
456 /* Also exercise %union. */
457 %union
458 {
459 value ival; /* A comment to exercise an old bug. */
460 };
461
462
463 /* Exercise post-prologue dependency to %union. */
464 %{
465 static YYSTYPE value_as_yystype (value val);
466
467 /* Exercise quotes in declarations. */
468 char quote[] = "@:>@@:>@,";
469 %}
470
471 %{
472 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
473 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
474 %}
475
476 %type <ival> '@<:@'
477
478 /* Exercise quotes in strings. */
479 %token FAKE "fake @<:@@:>@ \a\b\f\n\r\t\v\"\'\?\\\u005B\U0000005c ??!??'??(??)??-??/??<??=??> \x1\1"
480
481 %%
482 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 1. */
483 exp: '@<:@' '\1' two '$' '@' '{' oline output.or.oline.opt
484 {
485 /* Exercise quotes in braces. */
486 char tmp[] = "@<:@%c@:>@,\n";
487 printf (tmp, $1);
488 }
489 ;
490
491 two: '\x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002';
492 oline: '@' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '@' '_' '_' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '_' '_';
493 output.or.oline.opt: ;|oline;;|output;;;
494 output: '#' 'o' 'u' 't' 'p' 'u' 't' ' ';
495 %%
496 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 2. */
497
498 static YYSTYPE
499 value_as_yystype (value val)
500 {
501 YYSTYPE res;
502 res.ival = val;
503 return res;
504 }
505 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
506 static int
507 yylex (void)
508 {
509 static char const input[] = "@<:@\1\2$@{@oline@__@&t@oline__\
510 #output "; /* "
511 */
512 static size_t toknum;
513 assert (toknum < sizeof input);
514 yylval = value_as_yystype (input[toknum]);
515 return input[toknum++];
516 }
517 ]])
518
519 # Pacify Emacs' font-lock-mode: "
520
521 AT_DATA([main.c],
522 [[typedef int value;
523 #include "input.h"
524
525 int yyparse (void);
526
527 int
528 main (void)
529 {
530 return yyparse ();
531 }
532 ]])
533 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
534
535 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
536 AT_COMPILE([input.o])
537 AT_COMPILE([main.o])
538 AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
539 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
540 [[[@<:@],
541 ]])
542
543 AT_CLEANUP
544
545
546 ## ---------------------- ##
547 ## Typed symbol aliases. ##
548 ## ---------------------- ##
549
550 AT_SETUP([Typed symbol aliases])
551
552 # Bison 2.0 broke typed symbol aliases - ensure they work.
553
554 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
555 [[%union
556 {
557 int val;
558 };
559 %token <val> MY_TOKEN "MY TOKEN"
560 %type <val> exp
561 %%
562 exp: "MY TOKEN";
563 %%
564 ]])
565
566 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
567
568 AT_CLEANUP
569
570
571 ## --------- ##
572 ## Require. ##
573 ## --------- ##
574
575 m4_define([AT_CHECK_REQUIRE],
576 [AT_SETUP([Require $1])
577 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
578 [[%require "$1";
579 %%
580 empty_file:;
581 ]])
582 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
583 AT_CLEANUP
584 ])
585
586 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(1.0, 0)
587 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(AT_PACKAGE_VERSION, 0)
588 ## FIXME: Some day augment this version number.
589 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(100.0, 63)
590
591
592 ## ------------------------------------- ##
593 ## String aliases for character tokens. ##
594 ## ------------------------------------- ##
595
596 AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
597
598 # Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different symbols
599 # with the same user token number.
600
601 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
602 [[%token 'a' "a"
603 %%
604 start: 'a';
605 %%
606 ]])
607
608 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
609
610 AT_CLEANUP
611
612
613 ## -------------- ##
614 ## Symbol names. ##
615 ## -------------- ##
616
617 AT_SETUP([Symbols])
618
619 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
620 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
621 [[%token WITH-DASH
622 %token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
623 %token WITH.PERIOD
624 %token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
625 %code {
626 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
627 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
628 }
629 %%
630 start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
631 with-dash: WITH-DASH;
632 without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
633 with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
634 without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
635 %%
636 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
637 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
638 ]])
639 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
640
641 # POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
642 AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
643 [[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
644 input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
645 ]])
646
647 # So warn about them.
648 AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
649 [[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
650 input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
651 ]])
652
653 # Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
654 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
655
656 # Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
657 AT_COMPILE([input.o])
658
659
660 # Periods are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
661 # Digits and dashes cannot.
662 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
663 [[%token .GOOD
664 -GOOD
665 1NV4L1D
666 -123
667 %%
668 start: .GOOD GOOD
669 ]])
670 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
671 [[input.y:10.10: invalid character: '-'
672 input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: '1NV4L1D'
673 input.y:12.10: invalid character: '-'
674 ]])
675
676 AT_CLEANUP
677
678
679 ## ----------------- ##
680 ## Numbered tokens. ##
681 ## ----------------- ##
682
683 AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
684
685 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([redecl.y],
686 [[%token DECIMAL_1 11259375
687 HEXADECIMAL_1 0xabcdef
688 HEXADECIMAL_2 0xFEDCBA
689 DECIMAL_2 16702650
690 %%
691 start: DECIMAL_1 HEXADECIMAL_2;
692 ]])
693
694 AT_BISON_CHECK([redecl.y], [1], [],
695 [[redecl.y:10.10-22: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL_1
696 redecl.y:9.8-16: previous declaration for DECIMAL_1
697 redecl.y:12.10-18: user token number 16702650 redeclaration for DECIMAL_2
698 redecl.y:11.10-22: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL_2
699 ]])
700
701 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([too-large.y],
702 [[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
703 TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
704 %%
705 start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
706 %%
707 ]])
708
709 AT_BISON_CHECK([too-large.y], [1], [],
710 [[too-large.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: '999999999999999999999'
711 too-large.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: '0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
712 ]])
713
714 AT_CLEANUP
715
716
717 ## --------------------- ##
718 ## Unclosed constructs. ##
719 ## --------------------- ##
720
721 AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
722
723 # Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed constructs, so
724 # they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed next. It also threw them
725 # away rather than returning them to the parser. The effect was confusing
726 # subsequent error messages.
727
728 AT_DATA([input.y],
729 [[%token A "a
730 %token B "b"
731 %token AB "ab" // Used to complain that "ab" was already used.
732 %token C '1
733 %token TWO "2"
734 %token TICK_TWELVE "'12" // Used to complain that "'12" was already used.
735
736 %%
737
738 start: ;
739
740 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see any kind of symbol
741 // identifier.
742 %type <f> 'a
743 ;
744 %type <f> "a
745 ;
746 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see braced code.
747 %destructor { free ($$)
748 ]])
749
750 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
751 [[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing '"' at end of line
752 input.y:4.10-5.0: missing "'" at end of line
753 input.y:14.11-15.0: missing "'" at end of line
754 input.y:16.11-17.0: missing '"' at end of line
755 input.y:19.13-20.0: missing '}' at end of file
756 input.y:20.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
757 ]])
758
759 AT_CLEANUP
760
761
762 ## ------------------------- ##
763 ## %start after first rule. ##
764 ## ------------------------- ##
765
766 AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
767
768 # Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a redeclaration
769 # of the start symbol.
770
771 AT_DATA([input.y],
772 [[%%
773 false_start: ;
774 start: false_start ;
775 %start start;
776 ]])
777
778 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
779
780 AT_CLEANUP
781
782
783 ## --------------------- ##
784 ## %prec takes a token. ##
785 ## --------------------- ##
786
787 AT_SETUP([%prec takes a token])
788
789 # Bison once allowed %prec sym where sym was a nonterminal.
790
791 AT_DATA([input.y],
792 [[%%
793 start: PREC %prec PREC ;
794 PREC: ;
795 ]])
796
797 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
798 [[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
799 ]])
800
801 AT_CLEANUP
802
803
804 ## ------------------------------- ##
805 ## %prec's token must be defined. ##
806 ## ------------------------------- ##
807
808 AT_SETUP([[%prec's token must be defined]])
809
810 # According to POSIX, a %prec token must be defined separately.
811
812 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
813 [[%%
814 start: %prec PREC ;
815 ]])
816
817 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[0]], [],
818 [[input.y:2.8-17: warning: token for %prec is not defined: PREC
819 ]])
820
821 AT_CLEANUP
822
823
824 ## -------------------------------- ##
825 ## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
826 ## -------------------------------- ##
827
828 AT_SETUP([Reject unused %code qualifiers])
829
830 AT_DATA([input-c.y],
831 [[%code q {}
832 %code bad {}
833 %code bad {}
834 %code format {}
835 %%
836 start: ;
837 ]])
838 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [[1]], [],
839 [[input-c.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
840 input-c.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
841 input-c.y:3.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
842 input-c.y:4.7-12: %code qualifier 'format' is not used
843 ]])
844
845 AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
846 [[%code q {}
847 %code bad {}
848 %code bad {}
849 %%
850 start: ;
851 ]])
852 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
853 [[input-c-glr.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
854 input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
855 input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
856 ]])
857
858 AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
859 [[%code q {}
860 %code bad {}
861 %code q {}
862 %%
863 start: ;
864 ]])
865 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [[1]], [],
866 [[input-c++.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
867 input-c++.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
868 input-c++.y:3.8: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
869 ]])
870
871 AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
872 [[%code bad {}
873 %code q {}
874 %code q {}
875 %%
876 start: ;
877 ]])
878 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
879 [[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
880 input-c++-glr.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
881 input-c++-glr.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
882 ]])
883
884 AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
885 [[%code bad {}
886 %code q {}
887 %code q {}
888 %%
889 start: ;
890 ]])
891 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [[1]], [],
892 [[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
893 special-char-@@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
894 special-char-@@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
895 ]])
896
897 AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
898 [[%code bad {}
899 %code q {}
900 %code q {}
901 %%
902 start: ;
903 ]])
904 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [[1]], [],
905 [[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
906 special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
907 special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
908 ]])
909
910 AT_CLEANUP
911
912
913 ## ---------------- ##
914 ## %define errors. ##
915 ## ---------------- ##
916
917 AT_SETUP([%define errors])
918
919 AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
920 [[%define var "value1"
921 %define var "value1"
922 %define var "value2"
923 %define special1 "@:>@"
924 %define special2 "@<:@"
925 %%
926 start: ;
927 ]])
928
929 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
930 [[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
931 input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
932 input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable 'var' redefined
933 input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
934 ]])
935
936 AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
937 [[%define var "value"
938 %%
939 start: ;
940 ]])
941
942 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
943 [[input-unused.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' is not used
944 ]])
945
946 AT_CLEANUP
947
948
949 ## ----------------------------------- ##
950 ## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
951 ## ----------------------------------- ##
952
953 AT_SETUP([[%define, --define, --force-define]])
954
955 AT_DATA([[skel.c]],
956 [[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
957 @output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
958 [var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
959 var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
960 var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
961 var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
962 m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
963 ]])
964 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
965 [[%define var-dfg "gram"
966 %%
967 start: ;
968 ]])
969 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
970 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
971 -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
972 -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
973 --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]])
974 AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
975 [[var-dd: cmd-d2
976 var-ff: cmd-f2
977 var-dfg: cmd-f
978 var-fd: cmd-d
979 ]])
980
981 AT_DATA([[input-dg.y]],
982 [[%define var "gram"
983 %%
984 start: ;
985 ]])
986 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
987 [[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
988 <command line>:2: previous definition
989 ]])
990
991 AT_DATA([[input-unused.y]],
992 [[%%
993 start: ;
994 ]])
995 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dunused-d -Funused-f input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
996 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'unused-d' is not used
997 <command line>:3: %define variable 'unused-f' is not used
998 ]])
999
1000 AT_CLEANUP
1001
1002 ## --------------------------- ##
1003 ## %define Boolean variables. ##
1004 ## --------------------------- ##
1005
1006 AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
1007
1008 AT_DATA([Input.y],
1009 [[%language "Java"
1010 %define public "maybe"
1011 %define parser_class_name "Input"
1012 %%
1013 start: ;
1014 ]])
1015
1016 AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
1017 [[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'public'
1018 ]])
1019
1020 AT_CLEANUP
1021
1022 ## ------------------------ ##
1023 ## %define enum variables. ##
1024 ## ------------------------ ##
1025
1026 AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
1027
1028 # Front-end.
1029 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1030 [[%define lr.default-reductions bogus
1031 %%
1032 start: ;
1033 ]])
1034 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1035 [[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable 'lr.default-reductions': 'bogus'
1036 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'most'
1037 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'consistent'
1038 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'accepting'
1039 ]])
1040
1041 # Back-end.
1042 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1043 [[%define api.push-pull neither
1044 %%
1045 start: ;
1046 ]])
1047 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1048 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1049 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1050 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1051 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1052 ]])
1053
1054 AT_CLEANUP
1055
1056 ## -------------------------------- ##
1057 ## %define backward compatibility. ##
1058 ## -------------------------------- ##
1059
1060 AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
1061
1062 # The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
1063 # being converted to dashes.
1064
1065 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1066 [[%define api.push_pull "neither"
1067 %%
1068 start: ;
1069 ]])
1070 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1071 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1072 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1073 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1074 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1075 ]])
1076
1077 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1078 [[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states maybe
1079 %%
1080 start: ;
1081 ]])
1082 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1083 [[input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'lr.keep-unreachable-states'
1084 ]])
1085
1086 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1087 [[%define foo_bar "baz"
1088 %%
1089 start: ;
1090 ]])
1091 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1092 [[input.y:1.9-15: %define variable 'foo_bar' is not used
1093 ]])
1094
1095 AT_CLEANUP
1096
1097 ## ------------------------- ##
1098 ## Unused %define api.pure. ##
1099 ## ------------------------- ##
1100
1101 AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
1102
1103 # AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
1104 # -------------------------------
1105 # Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
1106 # are specified.
1107 m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
1108 [
1109 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1110 [[%define api.pure ]$2[
1111 ]$1[
1112 %%
1113 start: ;
1114 ]])
1115
1116 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1117 [[input.y:1.9-16: %define variable 'api.pure' is not used
1118 ]])
1119 ])
1120
1121 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
1122 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[false]])
1123 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
1124 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[false]])
1125 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[true]])
1126 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[false]])
1127
1128 AT_CLEANUP
1129
1130 ## -------------------------------- ##
1131 ## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
1132 ## -------------------------------- ##
1133
1134 AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
1135
1136 # AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
1137 # -------------------------------------------------------------
1138 # Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
1139 m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
1140 [
1141 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1142 [[%language "C++"
1143 %defines
1144 %define namespace "]$1["
1145 %%
1146 start: ;
1147 ]])
1148
1149 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1150 [m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
1151 [[input.y:3.9-17: ]b4_arg[
1152 ]])])
1153 ])
1154
1155 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
1156 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1157 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
1158 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1159 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
1160 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1161 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
1162 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1163 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
1164 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1165 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
1166 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1167 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
1168 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
1169 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1170 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
1171 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1172 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
1173 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1174 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
1175 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1176
1177 AT_CLEANUP
1178
1179 ## ------------------------ ##
1180 ## Bad character literals. ##
1181 ## ------------------------ ##
1182
1183 # Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
1184 # too many characters.
1185
1186 # FIXME: AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
1187 # the final newline to be omitted. See the threads starting at
1188 # <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
1189
1190 AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
1191
1192 AT_DATA([empty.y],
1193 [[%%
1194 start: '';
1195 start: '
1196 ]])
1197 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'';" >> empty.y || exit 77]])
1198
1199 AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
1200 [[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal
1201 empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal
1202 empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1203 empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal
1204 empty.y:4.8: missing "'" at end of file
1205 ]])
1206
1207 AT_DATA([two.y],
1208 [[%%
1209 start: 'ab';
1210 start: 'ab
1211 ]])
1212 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'ab';" >> two.y || exit 77]])
1213
1214 AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
1215 [[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1216 two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1217 two.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1218 two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal
1219 two.y:4.8-10: missing "'" at end of file
1220 ]])
1221
1222 AT_DATA([three.y],
1223 [[%%
1224 start: 'abc';
1225 start: 'abc
1226 ]])
1227 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'abc';" >> three.y || exit 77]])
1228
1229 AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
1230 [[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal
1231 three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1232 three.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1233 three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1234 three.y:4.8-11: missing "'" at end of file
1235 ]])
1236
1237 AT_CLEANUP
1238
1239 ## ------------------------- ##
1240 ## Bad escapes in literals. ##
1241 ## ------------------------- ##
1242
1243 AT_SETUP([[Bad escapes in literals]])
1244
1245 AT_DATA([input.y],
1246 [[%%
1247 start: '\777' '\0' '\xfff' '\x0'
1248 '\uffff' '\u0000' '\Uffffffff' '\U00000000'
1249 '\ ' '\A';
1250 ]])
1251
1252 # It is not easy to create special characters, we cannot even trust tr.
1253 # Beside we cannot even expect "echo '\0'" to output two characters
1254 # (well three with \n): at least Bash 3.2 converts the two-character
1255 # sequence "\0" into a single NUL character.
1256 AT_CHECK([[perl -e 'print "start: \"\\\t\\\f\\\0\\\1\" ;";' >> input.y \
1257 || exit 77]])
1258
1259 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
1260 [[input.y:2.9-12: invalid number after \-escape: 777
1261 input.y:2.8-13: warning: empty character literal
1262 input.y:2.16-17: invalid number after \-escape: 0
1263 input.y:2.15-18: warning: empty character literal
1264 input.y:2.21-25: invalid number after \-escape: xfff
1265 input.y:2.20-26: warning: empty character literal
1266 input.y:2.29-31: invalid number after \-escape: x0
1267 input.y:2.28-32: warning: empty character literal
1268 input.y:3.9-14: invalid number after \-escape: uffff
1269 input.y:3.8-15: warning: empty character literal
1270 input.y:3.18-23: invalid number after \-escape: u0000
1271 input.y:3.17-24: warning: empty character literal
1272 input.y:3.27-36: invalid number after \-escape: Uffffffff
1273 input.y:3.26-37: warning: empty character literal
1274 input.y:3.40-49: invalid number after \-escape: U00000000
1275 input.y:3.39-50: warning: empty character literal
1276 input.y:4.9-10: invalid character after \-escape: ' '
1277 input.y:4.8-11: warning: empty character literal
1278 input.y:4.14-15: invalid character after \-escape: A
1279 input.y:4.13-16: warning: empty character literal
1280 input.y:5.9-16: invalid character after \-escape: \t
1281 input.y:5.17: invalid character after \-escape: \f
1282 input.y:5.18: invalid character after \-escape: \0
1283 input.y:5.19: invalid character after \-escape: \001
1284 ]])
1285
1286 AT_CLEANUP
1287
1288 ## ------------------------- ##
1289 ## LAC: Errors for %define. ##
1290 ## ------------------------- ##
1291
1292 AT_SETUP([[LAC: Errors for %define]])
1293
1294 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1295 [[%%
1296 start: ;
1297 ]])
1298
1299 # parse.lac.* options are useless if LAC isn't actually activated.
1300 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.es-capacity-initial=1 input.y]],
1301 [[1]], [],
1302 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.es-capacity-initial' is not used
1303 ]])
1304 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.memory-trace=full input.y]],
1305 [[1]], [],
1306 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.memory-trace' is not used
1307 ]])
1308
1309 AT_CLEANUP
1310
1311 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1312 ## -Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall. ##
1313 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1314
1315 AT_SETUP([[-Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall]])
1316
1317 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1318 [[%%
1319 foo-bar: ;
1320 ]])
1321
1322 # -Werror is not enabled by -Wall or equivalent.
1323 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wall input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1324 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1325 ]])
1326 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-W input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1327 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1328 ]])
1329 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wno-none input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1330 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1331 ]])
1332
1333 # -Werror is not disabled by -Wnone or equivalent.
1334 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,none,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[stderr]])
1335 AT_CHECK([[sed 's/^.*bison:/bison:/' stderr]], [[0]],
1336 [[bison: warnings being treated as errors
1337 input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1338 ]])
1339 [mv stderr experr]
1340 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,no-all,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[experr]])
1341
1342 AT_CLEANUP