src/files.c

   1 /* Open and close files for bison,
   2    Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002
   3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
   6
   7    Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  10    any later version.
  11
  12    Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15    General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with Bison; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
  19    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
  20    02111-1307, USA.  */
  21
  22
  23 #include "system.h"
  24 #include "getargs.h"
  25 #include "files.h"
  26 #include "gram.h"
  27 #include "error.h"
  28 #include "complain.h"
  29
  30 /* From basename.c.  Almost a lie, as it returns a char *. */
  31 const char *base_name PARAMS ((char const *name));
  32
  33 FILE *finput = NULL;
  34
  35 struct obstack pre_prologue_obstack;
  36 struct obstack post_prologue_obstack;
  37
  38 /* Initializing some values below (such SPEC_NAME_PREFIX to `yy') is
  39    tempting, but don't do that: for the time being our handling of the
  40    %directive vs --option leaves precedence to the options by deciding
  41    that if a %directive sets a variable which is really set (i.e., not
  42    NULL), then the %directive is ignored.  As a result, %name-prefix,
  43    for instance, will not be honored.  */
  44
  45 char *spec_outfile = NULL;      /* for -o. */
  46 char *spec_file_prefix = NULL;  /* for -b. */
  47 const char *spec_name_prefix = NULL;    /* for -p. */
  48 char *spec_verbose_file = NULL;   /* for --verbose. */
  49 char *spec_graph_file = NULL;   /* for -g. */
  50 char *spec_defines_file = NULL; /* for --defines. */
  51 char *parser_file_name = NULL;
  52
  53 char *infile = NULL;
  54
  55 static char *full_base_name = NULL;
  56
  57 /* Prefix used to generate output file names.  */
  58 char *short_base_name = NULL;
  59
  60 /* Infix used to generate output file names (i.e., `.tab', or `_tab',
  61    or `').  */
  62 char *output_infix = NULL;
  63
  64 /* C source file extension (the parser source).  */
  65 const char *src_extension = NULL;
  66 /* Header file extension (if option ``-d'' is specified).  */
  67 const char *header_extension = NULL;
  68 \f
  69
  70 /*--------------------------.
  71 | Is SUFFIX ending STRING?  |
  72 `--------------------------*/
  73
  74 int
  75 strsuffix (const char *string, const char *suffix)
  76 {
  77   size_t string_len = strlen (string);
  78   size_t suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
  79   if (suffix_len <= string_len)
  80     return !strcmp (string + string_len - suffix_len, suffix);
  81   else
  82     return 0;
  83 }
  84
  85
  86 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
  87 | Return a newly allocated string composed of the concatenation of |
  88 | STRING1, and STRING2.                                            |
  89 `-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  90
  91 char*
  92 stringappend (const char *string1, const char *string2)
  93 {
  94   size_t len = strlen (string1) + strlen (string2);
  95   char *res = XMALLOC (char, len + 1);
  96   char *cp;
  97   cp = stpcpy (res, string1);
  98   cp = stpcpy (cp, string2);
  99   return res;
 100 }
 101
 102
 103 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
 104 | Computes the macro name used to avoid double inclusion in the    |
 105 | header of the parser and store it in header_macro_name.  Be sure |
 106 | to produce valid CPP names (don't start with digit, remain       |
 107 | alphanumerical + underscore).                                    |
 108 `-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 109
 110 char *
 111 compute_header_macro (void)
 112 {
 113   const char *prefix = "BISON_";
 114   char *macro_name, *cp;
 115
 116   if (spec_defines_file)
 117     {
 118       macro_name = XMALLOC (char,
 119                             strlen (prefix) +
 120                             strlen (spec_defines_file) + 1);
 121       cp = stpcpy (macro_name, prefix);
 122       cp = stpcpy (cp, spec_defines_file);
 123     }
 124   else
 125     {
 126       macro_name = XMALLOC (char,
 127                             strlen (prefix) +
 128                             strlen (full_base_name) +
 129                             strlen (header_extension) + 1);
 130       cp = stpcpy (macro_name, prefix);
 131       cp = stpcpy (cp, full_base_name);
 132       cp = stpcpy (cp, header_extension);
 133     }
 134
 135   for (cp = macro_name; *cp; ++cp)
 136     if (islower (*cp))
 137       *cp = toupper (*cp);
 138     else if (!isalnum (*cp))
 139       *cp = '_';
 140
 141   return macro_name;
 142 }
 143
 144
 145 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
 146 | Try to open file NAME with mode MODE, and print an error message |
 147 | if fails.                                                        |
 148 `-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 149
 150 FILE *
 151 xfopen (const char *name, const char *mode)
 152 {
 153   FILE *ptr;
 154
 155   ptr = fopen (name, mode);
 156   if (!ptr)
 157     error (2, errno, _("cannot open file `%s'"), name);
 158
 159   return ptr;
 160 }
 161
 162 /*-------------------------------------------------------------.
 163 | Try to close file PTR, and print an error message if fails.  |
 164 `-------------------------------------------------------------*/
 165
 166 int
 167 xfclose (FILE *ptr)
 168 {
 169   int result;
 170
 171   if (ptr == NULL)
 172     return 0;
 173
 174   result = fclose (ptr);
 175   if (result == EOF)
 176     error (2, errno, _("cannot close file"));
 177
 178   return result;
 179 }
 180
 181
 182 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
 183 | Return the path to the skeleton which locaction might be given in |
 184 | ENVVAR, otherwise return SKELETON_NAME.                           |
 185 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 186
 187 const char *
 188 skeleton_find (const char *envvar, const char *skeleton_name)
 189 {
 190   const char *res = getenv (envvar);
 191
 192 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (_WIN32)
 193   const char *cp = getenv ("INIT");
 194   if (!res)
 195     {
 196       /* Skeleton file name without path */
 197       const char *skel_name = strrchr (skeleton_name, '/');
 198       if (!skel_name)
 199         skel_name = strrchr (skeleton_name, '\\');
 200       if (!skel_name)
 201         skel_name = skeleton_name;
 202       else
 203         ++skel_name;
 204
 205       /* File doesn't exist in current directory; try in INIT directory.  */
 206       if (cp)
 207         {
 208           res = XMALLOC (char, strlen (cp) + strlen (skel_name) + 2);
 209           sprintf (res, "%s%c%s", cp, '\\', skel_name);
 210         }
 211       else if (access (skel_name, 4) == 0) /* Look in current dir. */
 212         res = skel_name;
 213       else
 214         {
 215           /* Look in program locations dir. */
 216           extern char *program_name;
 217           cp = strrchr(program_name, '\\');
 218           if (!cp)
 219             return skeleton_name;
 220           else
 221             ++cp;
 222           res = XMALLOC (char, cp - program_name + strlen (skel_name) + 1);
 223           strncpy (res, program_name, cp - program_name);
 224           strcpy (res + (cp - program_name), skel_name);
 225         }
 226     }
 227 #endif /* defined (MSDOS) || defined (_WIN32) */
 228   if (!res)
 229     res = skeleton_name;
 230
 231   return res;
 232 }
 233 \f
 234
 235 /*----------------------------------------------------------------.
 236 | Compute BASE_NAME, SHORT_BASE_NAME and output files extensions. |
 237 `----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 238
 239 /* Replace all characters FROM by TO in the string IN.
 240    and returns a new allocated string.  */
 241 static char *
 242 tr (const char *in, char from, char to)
 243 {
 244   char *temp;
 245   char *out;
 246
 247   out = XMALLOC (char, strlen (in) + 1);
 248
 249   for (temp = out; *in; in++, out++)
 250     if (*in == from)
 251       *out = to;
 252     else
 253       *out = *in;
 254   *out = 0;
 255   return (temp);
 256 }
 257
 258 /* Computes extensions from the grammar file extension. */
 259 static void
 260 compute_exts_from_gf (const char *ext)
 261 {
 262   src_extension = tr (ext, 'y', 'c');
 263   src_extension = tr (src_extension, 'Y', 'C');
 264   header_extension = tr (ext, 'y', 'h');
 265   header_extension = tr (header_extension, 'Y', 'H');
 266 }
 267
 268 /* Computes extensions from the given c source file extension. */
 269 static void
 270 compute_exts_from_src (const char *ext)
 271 {
 272   /* We use this function when the user specifies `-o' or `--output',
 273      so the extenions must be computed unconditionally from the file name
 274      given by this option.  */
 275   src_extension = xstrdup (ext);
 276   header_extension = tr (ext, 'c', 'h');
 277   header_extension = tr (header_extension, 'C', 'H');
 278 }
 279
 280
 281 /* Decompose FILENAME in four parts: *BASE, *TAB, and *EXT, the fourth
 282    part, (the directory) is ranging from FILENAME to the char before
 283    *BASE, so we don't need an additional parameter.
 284
 285    *EXT points to the last period in the basename, or NULL if none.
 286
 287    If there is no *EXT, *TAB is NULL.  Otherwise, *TAB points to
 288    `.tab' or `_tab' if present right before *EXT, or is NULL. *TAB
 289    cannot be equal to *BASE.
 290
 291    None are allocated, they are simply pointers to parts of FILENAME.
 292    Examples:
 293
 294    '/tmp/foo.tab.c' -> *BASE = 'foo.tab.c', *TAB = '.tab.c', *EXT =
 295    '.c'
 296
 297    'foo.c' -> *BASE = 'foo.c', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = '.c'
 298
 299    'tab.c' -> *BASE = 'tab.c', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = '.c'
 300
 301    '.tab.c' -> *BASE = '.tab.c', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = '.c'
 302
 303    'foo.tab' -> *BASE = 'foo.tab', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = '.tab'
 304
 305    'foo_tab' -> *BASE = 'foo_tab', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = NULL
 306
 307    'foo' -> *BASE = 'foo', *TAB = NULL, *EXT = NULL.  */
 308
 309 static void
 310 filename_split (const char *filename,
 311                 const char **base, const char **tab, const char **ext)
 312 {
 313   *base = base_name (filename);
 314
 315   /* Look for the extension, i.e., look for the last dot. */
 316   *ext = strrchr (*base, '.');
 317   *tab = NULL;
 318
 319   /* If there is an exentension, check if there is a `.tab' part right
 320      before.  */
 321   if (*ext
 322       && (*ext - *base) > (int) strlen (".tab")
 323       && (!strncmp (*ext - strlen (".tab"), ".tab", strlen (".tab"))
 324           || !strncmp (*ext - strlen ("_tab"), "_tab", strlen ("_tab"))))
 325     *tab = *ext - strlen (".tab");
 326 }
 327
 328
 329 /* FIXME: Should use xstrndup. */
 330
 331 static void
 332 compute_base_names (void)
 333 {
 334   const char *base, *tab, *ext;
 335
 336   /* If --output=foo.c was specified (SPEC_OUTFILE == foo.c),
 337      BASE_NAME and SHORT_BASE_NAME are `foo'.
 338
 339      If --output=foo.tab.c was specified, BASE_NAME is `foo.tab' and
 340      SHORT_BASE_NAME is `foo'.
 341
 342      The precise -o name will be used for FTABLE.  For other output
 343      files, remove the ".c" or ".tab.c" suffix.  */
 344   if (spec_outfile)
 345     {
 346       filename_split (spec_outfile, &base, &tab, &ext);
 347
 348       /* The full base name goes up the EXT, excluding it. */
 349       full_base_name =
 350         xstrndup (spec_outfile,
 351                   (strlen (spec_outfile) - (ext ? strlen (ext) : 0)));
 352
 353       /* The short base name goes up to TAB, excluding it.  */
 354       short_base_name =
 355         xstrndup (spec_outfile,
 356                   (strlen (spec_outfile)
 357                    - (tab ? strlen (tab) : (ext ? strlen (ext) : 0))));
 358
 359       if (tab)
 360         output_infix = xstrndup (tab,
 361                                  (strlen (tab) - (ext ? strlen (ext) : 0)));
 362
 363       if (ext)
 364         compute_exts_from_src (ext);
 365     }
 366
 367   /* If --file-prefix=foo was specified, FULL_BASE_NAME = `foo.tab'
 368      and SHORT_BASE_NAME = `foo'.
 369
 370      Construct names from it.  */
 371   else
 372     {
 373       if (spec_file_prefix)
 374         {
 375           /* If --file-prefix=foo was specified, SHORT_BASE_NAME =
 376              `foo'.  */
 377           short_base_name = xstrdup (spec_file_prefix);
 378         }
 379       else if (yacc_flag)
 380         {
 381           /* If --yacc, then the output is `y.tab.c'. */
 382           short_base_name = xstrdup ("y");
 383         }
 384       else
 385         {
 386           /* Otherwise, the short base name is computed from the input
 387              grammar: `foo/bar.yy' => `bar'.  */
 388           filename_split (infile, &base, &tab, &ext);
 389           short_base_name =
 390             xstrndup (base,
 391                       (strlen (base) - (ext ? strlen (ext) : 0)));
 392         }
 393
 394       /* In these cases, always append `.tab'. */
 395       output_infix = xstrdup (EXT_TAB);
 396
 397       full_base_name = XMALLOC (char,
 398                                 strlen (short_base_name)
 399                                 + strlen (EXT_TAB) + 1);
 400       stpcpy (stpcpy (full_base_name, short_base_name), EXT_TAB);
 401
 402       /* Computes the extensions from the grammar file name.  */
 403       filename_split (infile, &base, &tab, &ext);
 404       if (ext && !yacc_flag)
 405         compute_exts_from_gf (ext);
 406     }
 407 }
 408
 409 /*-------------------------------------------------------.
 410 | Close the open files, compute the output files names.  |
 411 `-------------------------------------------------------*/
 412
 413 void
 414 compute_output_file_names (void)
 415 {
 416   compute_base_names ();
 417
 418   /* If not yet done. */
 419   if (!src_extension)
 420     src_extension = ".c";
 421   if (!header_extension)
 422     header_extension = ".h";
 423
 424   parser_file_name =
 425     spec_outfile ? spec_outfile : stringappend (full_base_name, src_extension);
 426
 427   /* It the defines filename if not given, we create it.  */
 428   if (!spec_defines_file)
 429     spec_defines_file = stringappend (full_base_name, header_extension);
 430
 431   /* It the graph filename if not given, we create it.  */
 432   if (!spec_graph_file)
 433     spec_graph_file = stringappend (short_base_name, ".vcg");
 434
 435   spec_verbose_file = stringappend (short_base_name, EXT_OUTPUT);
 436 }