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1 # Exercising Bison Grammar Sets. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2005, 2007, 2009-2013 Free Software
4 # Foundation, Inc.
5
6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
10 #
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 #
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19
20 # AT_EXTRACT_SETS(INPUT, OUTPUT)
21 # ------------------------------
22 # Extract the information about the grammar sets from a bison
23 # trace output (INPUT), and save it in OUTPUT.
24 # And remember, there is no alternation in portable sed.
25 m4_define([AT_EXTRACT_SETS],
26 [AT_DATA([extract.sed],
27 [[#n
28 /^NULLABLE$/ {
29 :null
30 p
31 n
32 /^ *$/ !b null
33 }
34 /^FIRSTS$/ {
35 :firsts
36 p
37 n
38 /^ *$/ !b firsts
39 }
40 /^FDERIVES$/ {
41 :fderiv
42 p
43 n
44 /^ *$/ !b fderiv
45 }
46 /^DERIVES$/ {
47 :deriv
48 p
49 n
50 /^ *$/ !b deriv
51 }
52 ]])
53 AT_CHECK([sed -f extract.sed $1], 0, [stdout])
54 AT_CHECK([mv stdout $2])
55 ])
56
57
58
59 AT_BANNER([[Grammar Sets (Firsts etc.).]])
60
61
62 ## ---------- ##
63 ## Nullable. ##
64 ## ---------- ##
65
66 AT_SETUP([Nullable])
67
68 # At some point, nullable had been smoking grass, and managed to say:
69 #
70 # Entering set_nullable
71 # NULLABLE
72 # 'e': yes
73 # (null): no
74 # ...
75
76 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
77 [[%%
78 e: 'e' | /* Nothing */;
79 ]])
80
81 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
82 AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
83 AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
84 [[DERIVES
85 $accept derives
86 0 e $end
87 e derives
88 1 'e'
89 2 %empty
90 NULLABLE
91 $accept: no
92 e: yes
93 FIRSTS
94 $accept firsts
95 $accept
96 e
97 e firsts
98 e
99 FDERIVES
100 $accept derives
101 0 e $end
102 1 'e'
103 2 %empty
104 e derives
105 1 'e'
106 2 %empty
107 ]])
108
109 AT_CLEANUP
110
111
112 ## ---------------- ##
113 ## Broken Closure. ##
114 ## ---------------- ##
115
116 # TC was once broken during a massive 'simplification' of the code.
117 # It resulted in bison dumping core on the following grammar (the
118 # computation of FIRSTS uses TC). It managed to produce a pretty
119 # exotic closure:
120 #
121 # TC: Input
122 #
123 # 01234567
124 # +--------+
125 # 0| 1 |
126 # 1| 1 |
127 # 2| 1 |
128 # 3| 1 |
129 # 4| 1 |
130 # 5| 1 |
131 # 6| 1|
132 # 7| |
133 # +--------+
134 #
135 # TC: Output
136 #
137 # 01234567
138 # +--------+
139 # 0| 1 |
140 # 1| 111 |
141 # 2| 111 |
142 # 3| 1111 |
143 # 4| 111 1 |
144 # 5| 111 1 |
145 # 6| 111 1|
146 # 7| 111 |
147 # +--------+
148 #
149 # instead of that below.
150
151 AT_SETUP([Broken Closure])
152
153 AT_DATA([input.y],
154 [[%%
155 a: b;
156 b: c;
157 c: d;
158 d: e;
159 e: f;
160 f: g;
161 g: h;
162 h: 'h';
163 ]])
164
165 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
166
167 AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/[ ]*$//;/^RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN/,/^RTC: Firsts Output END/p' stderr]], [],
168 [[RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN
169
170 012345678
171 .---------.
172 0|111111111|
173 1| 11111111|
174 2| 1111111|
175 3| 111111|
176 4| 11111|
177 5| 1111|
178 6| 111|
179 7| 11|
180 8| 1|
181 `---------'
182 RTC: Firsts Output END
183 ]])
184
185 AT_CLEANUP
186
187
188
189 ## -------- ##
190 ## Firsts. ##
191 ## -------- ##
192
193 AT_SETUP([Firsts])
194
195 AT_DATA([input.y],
196 [[%nonassoc '<' '>'
197 %left '+' '-'
198 %right '^' '='
199 %%
200 exp:
201 exp '<' exp
202 | exp '>' exp
203 | exp '+' exp
204 | exp '-' exp
205 | exp '^' exp
206 | exp '=' exp
207 | "exp"
208 ;
209 ]])
210
211 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
212 AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
213 AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
214 [[DERIVES
215 $accept derives
216 0 exp $end
217 exp derives
218 1 exp '<' exp
219 2 exp '>' exp
220 3 exp '+' exp
221 4 exp '-' exp
222 5 exp '^' exp
223 6 exp '=' exp
224 7 "exp"
225 NULLABLE
226 $accept: no
227 exp: no
228 FIRSTS
229 $accept firsts
230 $accept
231 exp
232 exp firsts
233 exp
234 FDERIVES
235 $accept derives
236 0 exp $end
237 1 exp '<' exp
238 2 exp '>' exp
239 3 exp '+' exp
240 4 exp '-' exp
241 5 exp '^' exp
242 6 exp '=' exp
243 7 "exp"
244 exp derives
245 1 exp '<' exp
246 2 exp '>' exp
247 3 exp '+' exp
248 4 exp '-' exp
249 5 exp '^' exp
250 6 exp '=' exp
251 7 "exp"
252 ]])
253
254 AT_CLEANUP
255
256
257
258
259 ## -------- ##
260 ## Accept. ##
261 ## -------- ##
262
263 # In some weird cases Bison could compute an incorrect final state
264 # number. This happens only if the $end token is used in the user
265 # grammar, which is a very suspicious accidental feature introduced as
266 # a side effect of allowing the user to name $end using '%token END 0
267 # "end of file"'.
268
269 AT_SETUP([Accept])
270
271 AT_DATA([input.y],
272 [[%token END 0
273 %%
274 input:
275 'a'
276 | '(' input ')'
277 | '(' error END
278 ;
279 ]])
280
281 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-v -o input.c input.y]])
282
283 # Get the final state in the parser.
284 AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/.*define YYFINAL *\([0-9][0-9]*\)/final state \1/p' input.c]],
285 0, [stdout])
286 mv stdout expout
287
288 # Get the final state in the report, from the "accept" action..
289 AT_CHECK([sed -n '
290 /^State \(.*\)/{
291 s//final state \1/
292 x
293 }
294 / accept/{
295 x
296 p
297 q
298 }
299 ' input.output],
300 0, [expout])
301
302 AT_CLEANUP