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1 # Exercising Bison Grammar Sets. -*- Autotest -*-
2 # Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2005, 2007, 2009-2010 Free Software
3 # Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18
19 # AT_EXTRACT_SETS(INPUT, OUTPUT)
20 # ------------------------------
21 # Extract the information about the grammar sets from a bison
22 # trace output (INPUT), and save it in OUTPUT.
23 # And remember, there is no alternation in portable sed.
24 m4_define([AT_EXTRACT_SETS],
25 [AT_DATA([extract.sed],
26 [[#n
27 /^NULLABLE$/ {
28 :null
29 p
30 n
31 /^[ ]*$/ !b null
32 }
33 /^FIRSTS$/ {
34 :firsts
35 p
36 n
37 /^[ ]*$/ !b firsts
38 }
39 /^FDERIVES$/ {
40 :fderiv
41 p
42 n
43 /^[ ]*$/ !b fderiv
44 }
45 /^DERIVES$/ {
46 :deriv
47 p
48 n
49 /^[ ]*$/ !b deriv
50 }
51 ]])
52 AT_CHECK([sed -f extract.sed $1], 0, [stdout])
53 AT_CHECK([mv stdout $2])
54 ])
55
56
57
58 AT_BANNER([[Grammar Sets (Firsts etc.).]])
59
60
61 ## ---------- ##
62 ## Nullable. ##
63 ## ---------- ##
64
65 AT_SETUP([Nullable])
66
67 # At some point, nullable had been smoking grass, and managed to say:
68 #
69 # Entering set_nullable
70 # NULLABLE
71 # 'e': yes
72 # (null): no
73 # ...
74
75 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
76 [[%%
77 e: 'e' | /* Nothing */;
78 ]])
79
80 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
81 AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
82 AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
83 [[DERIVES
84 $accept derives
85 0 e $end
86 e derives
87 1 'e'
88 2 /* empty */
89 NULLABLE
90 $accept: no
91 e: yes
92 FIRSTS
93 $accept firsts
94 $accept
95 e
96 e firsts
97 e
98 FDERIVES
99 $accept derives
100 0 e $end
101 1 'e'
102 2 /* empty */
103 e derives
104 1 'e'
105 2 /* empty */
106 ]])
107
108 AT_CLEANUP
109
110
111 ## ---------------- ##
112 ## Broken Closure. ##
113 ## ---------------- ##
114
115 # TC was once broken during a massive `simplification' of the code.
116 # It resulted in bison dumping core on the following grammar (the
117 # computation of FIRSTS uses TC). It managed to produce a pretty
118 # exotic closure:
119 #
120 # TC: Input
121 #
122 # 01234567
123 # +--------+
124 # 0| 1 |
125 # 1| 1 |
126 # 2| 1 |
127 # 3| 1 |
128 # 4| 1 |
129 # 5| 1 |
130 # 6| 1|
131 # 7| |
132 # +--------+
133 #
134 # TC: Output
135 #
136 # 01234567
137 # +--------+
138 # 0| 1 |
139 # 1| 111 |
140 # 2| 111 |
141 # 3| 1111 |
142 # 4| 111 1 |
143 # 5| 111 1 |
144 # 6| 111 1|
145 # 7| 111 |
146 # +--------+
147 #
148 # instead of that below.
149
150 AT_SETUP([Broken Closure])
151
152 AT_DATA([input.y],
153 [[%%
154 a: b;
155 b: c;
156 c: d;
157 d: e;
158 e: f;
159 f: g;
160 g: h;
161 h: 'h';
162 ]])
163
164 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
165
166 AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/[ ]*$//;/^RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN/,/^RTC: Firsts Output END/p' stderr]], [],
167 [[RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN
168
169 012345678
170 .---------.
171 0|111111111|
172 1| 11111111|
173 2| 1111111|
174 3| 111111|
175 4| 11111|
176 5| 1111|
177 6| 111|
178 7| 11|
179 8| 1|
180 `---------'
181 RTC: Firsts Output END
182 ]])
183
184 AT_CLEANUP
185
186
187
188 ## -------- ##
189 ## Firsts. ##
190 ## -------- ##
191
192 AT_SETUP([Firsts])
193
194 AT_DATA([input.y],
195 [[%nonassoc '<' '>'
196 %left '+' '-'
197 %right '^' '='
198 %%
199 exp:
200 exp '<' exp
201 | exp '>' exp
202 | exp '+' exp
203 | exp '-' exp
204 | exp '^' exp
205 | exp '=' exp
206 | "exp"
207 ;
208 ]])
209
210 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
211 AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
212 AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
213 [[DERIVES
214 $accept derives
215 0 exp $end
216 exp derives
217 1 exp '<' exp
218 2 exp '>' exp
219 3 exp '+' exp
220 4 exp '-' exp
221 5 exp '^' exp
222 6 exp '=' exp
223 7 "exp"
224 NULLABLE
225 $accept: no
226 exp: no
227 FIRSTS
228 $accept firsts
229 $accept
230 exp
231 exp firsts
232 exp
233 FDERIVES
234 $accept derives
235 0 exp $end
236 1 exp '<' exp
237 2 exp '>' exp
238 3 exp '+' exp
239 4 exp '-' exp
240 5 exp '^' exp
241 6 exp '=' exp
242 7 "exp"
243 exp derives
244 1 exp '<' exp
245 2 exp '>' exp
246 3 exp '+' exp
247 4 exp '-' exp
248 5 exp '^' exp
249 6 exp '=' exp
250 7 "exp"
251 ]])
252
253 AT_CLEANUP
254
255
256
257
258 ## -------- ##
259 ## Accept. ##
260 ## -------- ##
261
262 # In some weird cases Bison could compute an incorrect final state
263 # number. This happens only if the $end token is used in the user
264 # grammar, which is a very suspicious accidental feature introduced as
265 # a side effect of allowing the user to name $end using `%token END 0
266 # "end of file"'.
267
268 AT_SETUP([Accept])
269
270 AT_DATA([input.y],
271 [[%token END 0
272 %%
273 input:
274 'a'
275 | '(' input ')'
276 | '(' error END
277 ;
278 ]])
279
280 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-v -o input.c input.y]])
281
282 # Get the final state in the parser.
283 AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/.*define YYFINAL *\([0-9][0-9]*\)/final state \1/p' input.c]],
284 0, [stdout])
285 mv stdout expout
286
287 # Get the final state in the report, from the "accept" action..
288 AT_CHECK([sed -n '
289 /^state \(.*\)/{
290 s//final state \1/
291 x
292 }
293 / accept/{
294 x
295 p
296 q
297 }
298 ' input.output],
299 0, [expout])
300
301 AT_CLEANUP