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1 -*- Autoconf -*-
2
3 # C M4 Macros for Bison.
4 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software
5 # Foundation, Inc.
6
7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 ## ---------------- ##
21 ## Identification. ##
22 ## ---------------- ##
23
24 # b4_comment_(TEXT, OPEN, CONTINUE, END)
25 # -------------------------------------
26 # Put TEXT in comment. Avoid trailing spaces: don't indent empty lines.
27 # Avoid adding indentation to the first line, as the indentation comes
28 # from OPEN. That's why we don't patsubst([$1], [^\(.\)], [ \1]).
29 #
30 # Prefix all the output lines with PREFIX.
31 m4_define([b4_comment_], [$2[]m4_bpatsubst([$1], [
32 \(.\)], [
33 $3\1])$4])
34
35
36 # b4_c_comment(TEXT, [PREFIX])
37 # ----------------------------
38 # Put TEXT in comment. Avoid trailing spaces: don't indent empty lines.
39 # Avoid adding indentation to the first line, as the indentation comes
40 # from "/*". That's why we don't patsubst([$1], [^\(.\)], [ \1]).
41 #
42 # Prefix all the output lines with PREFIX.
43 m4_define([b4_c_comment],
44 [b4_comment_([$1], [$2/* ], [$2 ], [$2 */])])
45
46
47 # b4_comment(TEXT, [PREFIX])
48 # --------------------------
49 # By default, C comments.
50 m4_define([b4_comment], [b4_c_comment($@)])
51
52
53 # b4_identification
54 # -----------------
55 # Depends on individual skeletons to define b4_pure_flag, b4_push_flag, or
56 # b4_pull_flag if they use the values of the %define variables api.pure or
57 # api.push_pull.
58 m4_define([b4_identification],
59 [[/* Identify Bison output. */
60 #define YYBISON 1
61
62 /* Bison version. */
63 #define YYBISON_VERSION "]b4_version["
64
65 /* Skeleton name. */
66 #define YYSKELETON_NAME ]b4_skeleton[]m4_ifdef([b4_pure_flag], [[
67
68 /* Pure parsers. */
69 #define YYPURE ]b4_pure_flag])[]m4_ifdef([b4_push_flag], [[
70
71 /* Push parsers. */
72 #define YYPUSH ]b4_push_flag])[]m4_ifdef([b4_pull_flag], [[
73
74 /* Pull parsers. */
75 #define YYPULL ]b4_pull_flag])[
76
77 /* Using locations. */
78 #define YYLSP_NEEDED ]b4_locations_flag[
79 ]])
80
81
82 ## ---------------- ##
83 ## Default values. ##
84 ## ---------------- ##
85
86 # If the %union is not named, its name is YYSTYPE.
87 m4_define_default([b4_union_name], [YYSTYPE])
88
89 # If the %name-prefix is not given, it is yy.
90 m4_define_default([b4_prefix], [yy])
91
92 ## ------------------------ ##
93 ## Pure/impure interfaces. ##
94 ## ------------------------ ##
95
96 # b4_user_args
97 # ------------
98 m4_define([b4_user_args],
99 [m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_c_args(b4_parse_param)])])
100
101
102 # b4_parse_param
103 # --------------
104 # If defined, b4_parse_param arrives double quoted, but below we prefer
105 # it to be single quoted.
106 m4_define([b4_parse_param],
107 b4_parse_param)
108
109
110 # b4_parse_param_for(DECL, FORMAL, BODY)
111 # ---------------------------------------
112 # Iterate over the user parameters, binding the declaration to DECL,
113 # the formal name to FORMAL, and evaluating the BODY.
114 m4_define([b4_parse_param_for],
115 [m4_foreach([$1_$2], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]),
116 [m4_pushdef([$1], m4_unquote(m4_car($1_$2)))dnl
117 m4_pushdef([$2], m4_shift($1_$2))dnl
118 $3[]dnl
119 m4_popdef([$2])dnl
120 m4_popdef([$1])dnl
121 ])])
122
123 # b4_parse_param_use
124 # ------------------
125 # `YYUSE' all the parse-params.
126 m4_define([b4_parse_param_use],
127 [b4_parse_param_for([Decl], [Formal], [ YYUSE (Formal);
128 ])dnl
129 ])
130
131
132 ## ------------ ##
133 ## Data Types. ##
134 ## ------------ ##
135
136 # b4_int_type(MIN, MAX)
137 # ---------------------
138 # Return the smallest int type able to handle numbers ranging from
139 # MIN to MAX (included).
140 m4_define([b4_int_type],
141 [m4_if(b4_ints_in($@, [0], [255]), [1], [unsigned char],
142 b4_ints_in($@, [-128], [127]), [1], [signed char],
143
144 b4_ints_in($@, [0], [65535]), [1], [unsigned short int],
145 b4_ints_in($@, [-32768], [32767]), [1], [short int],
146
147 m4_eval([0 <= $1]), [1], [unsigned int],
148
149 [int])])
150
151
152 # b4_int_type_for(NAME)
153 # ---------------------
154 # Return the smallest int type able to handle numbers ranging from
155 # `NAME_min' to `NAME_max' (included).
156 m4_define([b4_int_type_for],
157 [b4_int_type($1_min, $1_max)])
158
159
160
161 ## ---------##
162 ## Values. ##
163 ## ---------##
164
165 # b4_null
166 ---------
167 # Return a null pointer constant. NULL infringes on the user name
168 # space in C, so use 0 rather than NULL.
169 m4_define([b4_null], [0])
170
171
172
173
174 ## ------------------------- ##
175 ## Assigning token numbers. ##
176 ## ------------------------- ##
177
178 # b4_token_define(TOKEN-NAME, TOKEN-NUMBER)
179 # -----------------------------------------
180 # Output the definition of this token as #define.
181 m4_define([b4_token_define],
182 [#define b4_percent_define_get([token.prefix])$1 $2
183 ])
184
185
186 # b4_token_defines(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
187 # -------------------------------------------------------
188 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are) as #defines.
189 m4_define([b4_token_defines],
190 [m4_if([$#$1], [1], [],
191 [/* Tokens. */
192 m4_map([b4_token_define], [$@])])
193 ])
194
195
196 # b4_token_enum(TOKEN-NAME, TOKEN-NUMBER)
197 # ---------------------------------------
198 # Output the definition of this token as an enum.
199 m4_define([b4_token_enum],
200 [b4_percent_define_get([token.prefix])$1 = $2])
201
202
203 # b4_token_enums(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
204 # -----------------------------------------------------
205 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are) as enums.
206 m4_define([b4_token_enums],
207 [m4_if([$#$1], [1], [],
208 [/* Tokens. */
209 #ifndef YYTOKENTYPE
210 # define YYTOKENTYPE
211 /* Put the tokens into the symbol table, so that GDB and other debuggers
212 know about them. */
213 enum yytokentype {
214 m4_map_sep([ b4_token_enum], [,
215 ],
216 [$@])
217 };
218 #endif
219 ])])
220
221
222 # b4_token_enums_defines(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
223 # -------------------------------------------------------------
224 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are any) as enums and, if POSIX
225 # Yacc is enabled, as #defines.
226 m4_define([b4_token_enums_defines],
227 [b4_token_enums($@)b4_yacc_if([b4_token_defines($@)], [])
228 ])
229
230
231 ## ----------------- ##
232 ## Semantic Values. ##
233 ## ----------------- ##
234
235
236 # b4_symbol_value(VAL, [TYPE])
237 # ----------------------------
238 # Given a semantic value VAL ($$, $1 etc.), extract its value of type
239 # TYPE if TYPE is given, otherwise just return VAL. The result can be
240 # used safetly, it is put in parens to avoid nasty precedence issues.
241 # TYPE is *not* put in braces, provide some if needed.
242 m4_define([b4_symbol_value],
243 [($1[]m4_ifval([$2], [.$2]))])
244
245
246
247 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
248 ## Defining C functions in both K&R and ANSI-C. ##
249 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
250
251
252 # b4_modern_c
253 # -----------
254 # A predicate useful in #if to determine whether C is ancient or modern.
255 #
256 # If __STDC__ is defined, the compiler is modern. IBM xlc 7.0 when run
257 # as 'cc' doesn't define __STDC__ (or __STDC_VERSION__) for pedantic
258 # reasons, but it defines __C99__FUNC__ so check that as well.
259 # Microsoft C normally doesn't define these macros, but it defines _MSC_VER.
260 # Consider a C++ compiler to be modern if it defines __cplusplus.
261 #
262 m4_define([b4_c_modern],
263 [[(defined __STDC__ || defined __C99__FUNC__ \
264 || defined __cplusplus || defined _MSC_VER)]])
265
266 # b4_c_function_def(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
267 # ----------------------------------------------------------
268 # Declare the function NAME.
269 m4_define([b4_c_function_def],
270 [#if b4_c_modern
271 b4_c_ansi_function_def($@)
272 #else
273 $2
274 $1 (b4_c_knr_formal_names(m4_shift2($@)))
275 b4_c_knr_formal_decls(m4_shift2($@))
276 #endif[]dnl
277 ])
278
279
280 # b4_c_ansi_function_def(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
281 # ---------------------------------------------------------------
282 # Declare the function NAME in ANSI.
283 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_function_def],
284 [$2
285 $1 (b4_c_ansi_formals(m4_shift2($@)))[]dnl
286 ])
287
288
289 # b4_c_ansi_formals([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
290 # --------------------------------------
291 # Output the arguments ANSI-C definition.
292 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_formals],
293 [m4_if([$#], [0], [void],
294 [$#$1], [1], [void],
295 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_ansi_formal], [, ], [$@])])])
296
297 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_formal],
298 [$1])
299
300
301 # b4_c_knr_formal_names([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
302 # ------------------------------------------
303 # Output the argument names.
304 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_names],
305 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_knr_formal_name], [, ], [$@])])
306
307 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_name],
308 [$2])
309
310
311 # b4_c_knr_formal_decls([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
312 # ------------------------------------------
313 # Output the K&R argument declarations.
314 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_decls],
315 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_knr_formal_decl],
316 [
317 ],
318 [$@])])
319
320 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_decl],
321 [ $1;])
322
323
324
325 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
326 ## Declaring (prototyping) C functions in both K&R and ANSI-C. ##
327 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
328
329
330 # b4_c_function_decl(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
331 # -----------------------------------------------------------
332 # Declare the function NAME.
333 m4_define([b4_c_function_decl],
334 [#if defined __STDC__ || defined __cplusplus
335 b4_c_ansi_function_decl($@)
336 #else
337 $2 $1 ();
338 #endif[]dnl
339 ])
340
341
342 # b4_c_ansi_function_decl(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
343 # ----------------------------------------------------------------
344 # Declare the function NAME.
345 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_function_decl],
346 [$2 $1 (b4_c_ansi_formals(m4_shift2($@)));[]dnl
347 ])
348
349
350
351
352 ## --------------------- ##
353 ## Calling C functions. ##
354 ## --------------------- ##
355
356
357 # b4_c_function_call(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
358 # -----------------------------------------------------------
359 # Call the function NAME with arguments NAME1, NAME2 etc.
360 m4_define([b4_c_function_call],
361 [$1 (b4_c_args(m4_shift2($@)))[]dnl
362 ])
363
364
365 # b4_c_args([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
366 # ------------------------------
367 # Output the arguments NAME1, NAME2...
368 m4_define([b4_c_args],
369 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_arg], [, ], [$@])])
370
371 m4_define([b4_c_arg],
372 [$2])
373
374
375 ## ----------- ##
376 ## Synclines. ##
377 ## ----------- ##
378
379 # b4_sync_start(LINE, FILE)
380 # -----------------------
381 m4_define([b4_sync_start], [[#]line $1 $2])
382
383
384 ## -------------- ##
385 ## User actions. ##
386 ## -------------- ##
387
388 # b4_case(LABEL, STATEMENTS)
389 # --------------------------
390 m4_define([b4_case],
391 [ case $1:
392 $2
393 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
394 break;])
395
396 # b4_symbol_actions(FILENAME, LINENO,
397 # SYMBOL-TAG, SYMBOL-NUM,
398 # SYMBOL-ACTION, SYMBOL-TYPENAME)
399 # -------------------------------------------------
400 m4_define([b4_symbol_actions],
401 [m4_pushdef([b4_dollar_dollar],
402 [b4_symbol_value([(*yyvaluep)], [$6])])dnl
403 m4_pushdef([b4_at_dollar], [(*yylocationp)])dnl
404 case $4: /* $3 */
405 b4_syncline([$2], [$1])
406 $5;
407 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
408 break;
409 m4_popdef([b4_at_dollar])dnl
410 m4_popdef([b4_dollar_dollar])dnl
411 ])
412
413
414 # b4_yydestruct_generate(FUNCTION-DECLARATOR)
415 # -------------------------------------------
416 # Generate the "yydestruct" function, which declaration is issued using
417 # FUNCTION-DECLARATOR, which may be "b4_c_ansi_function_def" for ISO C
418 # or "b4_c_function_def" for K&R.
419 m4_define_default([b4_yydestruct_generate],
420 [[/*-----------------------------------------------.
421 | Release the memory associated to this symbol. |
422 `-----------------------------------------------*/
423
424 /*ARGSUSED*/
425 ]$1([yydestruct],
426 [static void],
427 [[const char *yymsg], [yymsg]],
428 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
429 [[YYSTYPE *yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
430 b4_locations_if( [, [[YYLTYPE *yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
431 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
432 {
433 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
434 ]b4_locations_if([ YYUSE (yylocationp);
435 ])dnl
436 b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
437 [
438 if (!yymsg)
439 yymsg = "Deleting";
440 YY_SYMBOL_PRINT (yymsg, yytype, yyvaluep, yylocationp);
441
442 switch (yytype)
443 {
444 ]m4_map([b4_symbol_actions], m4_defn([b4_symbol_destructors]))[
445 default:
446 break;
447 }
448 }]dnl
449 ])
450
451
452 # b4_yy_symbol_print_generate(FUNCTION-DECLARATOR)
453 # ------------------------------------------------
454 # Generate the "yy_symbol_print" function, which declaration is issued using
455 # FUNCTION-DECLARATOR, which may be "b4_c_ansi_function_def" for ISO C
456 # or "b4_c_function_def" for K&R.
457 m4_define_default([b4_yy_symbol_print_generate],
458 [[
459 /*--------------------------------.
460 | Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. |
461 `--------------------------------*/
462
463 /*ARGSUSED*/
464 ]$1([yy_symbol_value_print],
465 [static void],
466 [[FILE *yyoutput], [yyoutput]],
467 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
468 [[YYSTYPE const * const yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
469 b4_locations_if([, [[YYLTYPE const * const yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
470 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
471 {
472 if (!yyvaluep)
473 return;
474 ]b4_locations_if([ YYUSE (yylocationp);
475 ])dnl
476 b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
477 [# ifdef YYPRINT
478 if (yytype < YYNTOKENS)
479 YYPRINT (yyoutput, yytoknum[yytype], *yyvaluep);
480 # else
481 YYUSE (yyoutput);
482 # endif
483 switch (yytype)
484 {
485 ]m4_map([b4_symbol_actions], m4_defn([b4_symbol_printers]))dnl
486 [ default:
487 break;
488 }
489 }
490
491
492 /*--------------------------------.
493 | Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. |
494 `--------------------------------*/
495
496 ]$1([yy_symbol_print],
497 [static void],
498 [[FILE *yyoutput], [yyoutput]],
499 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
500 [[YYSTYPE const * const yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
501 b4_locations_if([, [[YYLTYPE const * const yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
502 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
503 {
504 if (yytype < YYNTOKENS)
505 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "token %s (", yytname[yytype]);
506 else
507 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "nterm %s (", yytname[yytype]);
508
509 ]b4_locations_if([ YY_LOCATION_PRINT (yyoutput, *yylocationp);
510 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ": ");
511 ])dnl
512 [ yy_symbol_value_print (yyoutput, yytype, yyvaluep]dnl
513 b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[]b4_user_args[);
514 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ")");
515 }]dnl
516 ])