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1 # C++ GLR skeleton for Bison
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18
19 # This skeleton produces a C++ class that encapsulates a C glr parser.
20 # This is in order to reduce the maintenance burden. The glr.c
21 # skeleton is clean and pure enough so that there are no real
22 # problems. The C++ interface is the same as that of lalr1.cc. In
23 # fact, glr.c can replace yacc.c without the user noticing any
24 # difference, and similarly for glr.cc replacing lalr1.cc.
25 #
26 # The passing of parse-params
27 #
28 # The additional arguments are stored as members of the parser
29 # object, yyparser. The C routines need to carry yyparser
30 # throughout the C parser; that's easy: make yyparser an
31 # additional parse-param. But because the C++ skeleton needs to
32 # know the "real" original parse-param, we save them
33 # (b4_parse_param_orig). Note that b4_parse_param is overquoted
34 # (and c.m4 strips one level of quotes). This is a PITA, and
35 # explains why there are so many levels of quotes.
36 #
37 # The locations
38 #
39 # We use location.cc just like lalr1.cc, but because glr.c stores
40 # the locations in a union, the position and location classes
41 # must not have a constructor. Therefore, contrary to lalr1.cc, we
42 # must not define "b4_location_constructors". As a consequence the
43 # user must initialize the first positions (in particular the
44 # filename member).
45
46 # We require a pure interface.
47 m4_define([b4_pure_flag], [1])
48
49 # The header is mandatory.
50 b4_defines_if([],
51 [b4_fatal([b4_skeleton[: using %%defines is mandatory]])])
52
53 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[c++.m4])
54 b4_percent_define_ifdef([[location_type]], [],
55 [m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[location.cc])])
56
57 m4_define([b4_parser_class_name],
58 [b4_percent_define_get([[parser_class_name]])])
59
60 # Save the parse parameters.
61 m4_define([b4_parse_param_orig], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))
62
63
64 # b4_yy_symbol_print_define
65 # -------------------------
66 # Bypass the default implementation to generate the "yy_symbol_print"
67 # and "yy_symbol_value_print" functions.
68 m4_define([b4_yy_symbol_print_define],
69 [[
70 /*--------------------.
71 | Print this symbol. |
72 `--------------------*/
73
74 ]b4_function_define([yy_symbol_print],
75 [static void],
76 [[FILE *], []],
77 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
78 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type *yyvaluep],
79 [yyvaluep]][]dnl
80 b4_locations_if([,
81 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
82 [yylocationp]]]),
83 b4_parse_param)[
84 {
85 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
86 [ yyparser.yy_symbol_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[);
87 }
88 ]])
89
90
91 # Hijack the post prologue to insert early definition of YYLLOC_DEFAULT
92 # and declaration of yyerror.
93 m4_append([b4_post_prologue],
94 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
95 ]b4_yylloc_default_define[
96 #define YYRHSLOC(Rhs, K) ((Rhs)[K].yystate.yyloc)
97 ]b4_function_declare([yyerror],
98 [static void],b4_locations_if([
99 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
100 [yylocationp]],])
101 b4_parse_param,
102 [[const char* msg], [msg]])])
103
104
105 # Hijack the epilogue to define implementations (yyerror, parser member
106 # functions etc.).
107 m4_append([b4_epilogue],
108 [b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])[
109 /*------------------.
110 | Report an error. |
111 `------------------*/
112
113 ]b4_function_define([yyerror],
114 [static void],b4_locations_if([
115 [[const ]b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[::location_type *yylocationp],
116 [yylocationp]],])
117 b4_parse_param,
118 [[const char* msg], [msg]])[
119 {
120 ]b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
121 [ yyparser.error (]b4_locations_if([[*yylocationp, ]])[msg);
122 }
123
124
125 ]b4_namespace_open[
126 ]dnl In this section, the parse params are the original parse_params.
127 m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param], m4_defn([b4_parse_param_orig]))dnl
128 [ /// Build a parser object.
129 ]b4_parser_class_name::b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [
130 :])[
131 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
132 ]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [ ], [ :])[yycdebug_ (&std::cerr)]m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [,])[
133 #endif]b4_parse_param_cons[
134 {
135 }
136
137 ]b4_parser_class_name::~b4_parser_class_name[ ()
138 {
139 }
140
141 int
142 ]b4_parser_class_name[::parse ()
143 {
144 return ::yyparse (*this]b4_user_args[);
145 }
146
147 #if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
148 /*--------------------.
149 | Print this symbol. |
150 `--------------------*/
151
152 inline void
153 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
154 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
155 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
156 {]b4_locations_if([[
157 YYUSE (yylocationp);]])[
158 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
159 std::ostream& yyoutput = debug_stream ();
160 std::ostream& yyo = yyoutput;
161 YYUSE (yyo);
162 switch (yytype)
163 {
164 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_printer])dnl
165 [ default:
166 break;
167 }
168 }
169
170
171 void
172 ]b4_parser_class_name[::yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
173 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
174 const location_type* yylocationp]])[)
175 {
176 *yycdebug_ << (yytype < YYNTOKENS ? "token" : "nterm")
177 << ' ' << yytname[yytype] << " ("]b4_locations_if([[
178 << *yylocationp << ": "]])[;
179 yy_symbol_value_print_ (yytype, yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[, yylocationp]])[);
180 *yycdebug_ << ')';
181 }
182
183 std::ostream&
184 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_stream () const
185 {
186 return *yycdebug_;
187 }
188
189 void
190 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_stream (std::ostream& o)
191 {
192 yycdebug_ = &o;
193 }
194
195
196 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level_type
197 ]b4_parser_class_name[::debug_level () const
198 {
199 return yydebug;
200 }
201
202 void
203 ]b4_parser_class_name[::set_debug_level (debug_level_type l)
204 {
205 // Actually, it is yydebug which is really used.
206 yydebug = l;
207 }
208
209 #endif
210 ]m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])dnl
211 b4_namespace_close])
212
213
214 # Let glr.c believe that the user arguments include the parser itself.
215 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
216 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
217 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]],]
218 m4_defn([b4_parse_param]))],
219 [m4_pushdef([b4_parse_param],
220 [[b4_namespace_ref::b4_parser_class_name[& yyparser], [[yyparser]]]])
221 ])
222 m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[glr.c])
223 m4_popdef([b4_parse_param])
224
225
226 # b4_shared_declarations
227 # ----------------------
228 # Declaration that might either go into the header (if --defines)
229 # or open coded in the parser body.
230 m4_define([b4_shared_declarations],
231 [b4_percent_code_get([[requires]])[
232
233 #include <stdexcept>
234 #include <string>
235 #include <iostream>
236 ]b4_percent_define_ifdef([[location_type]], [],
237 [[#include "location.hh"]])[
238
239 ]b4_YYDEBUG_define[
240
241 ]b4_namespace_open[
242 /// A Bison parser.
243 class ]b4_parser_class_name[
244 {
245 public:
246 ]b4_public_types_declare[
247
248 /// Build a parser object.
249 ]b4_parser_class_name[ (]b4_parse_param_decl[);
250 virtual ~]b4_parser_class_name[ ();
251
252 /// Parse.
253 /// \returns 0 iff parsing succeeded.
254 virtual int parse ();
255
256 /// The current debugging stream.
257 std::ostream& debug_stream () const;
258 /// Set the current debugging stream.
259 void set_debug_stream (std::ostream &);
260
261 /// Type for debugging levels.
262 typedef int debug_level_type;
263 /// The current debugging level.
264 debug_level_type debug_level () const;
265 /// Set the current debugging level.
266 void set_debug_level (debug_level_type l);
267
268 public:
269 /// Report a syntax error.]b4_locations_if([[
270 /// \param loc where the syntax error is found.]])[
271 /// \param msg a description of the syntax error.
272 virtual void error (]b4_locations_if([[const location_type& loc, ]])[const std::string& msg);
273
274 # if ]b4_api_PREFIX[DEBUG
275 public:
276 /// \brief Report a symbol value on the debug stream.
277 /// \param yytype The token type.
278 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
279 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
280 virtual void yy_symbol_value_print_ (int yytype,
281 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
282 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
283 /// \brief Report a symbol on the debug stream.
284 /// \param yytype The token type.
285 /// \param yyvaluep Its semantic value.]b4_locations_if([[
286 /// \param yylocationp Its location.]])[
287 virtual void yy_symbol_print_ (int yytype,
288 const semantic_type* yyvaluep]b4_locations_if([[,
289 const location_type* yylocationp]])[);
290 private:
291 /* Debugging. */
292 std::ostream* yycdebug_;
293 #endif
294
295 ]b4_parse_param_vars[
296 };
297
298 ]dnl Redirections for glr.c.
299 b4_percent_define_flag_if([[global_tokens_and_yystype]],
300 [b4_token_defines])
301 [
302 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE
303 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::semantic_type
304 #endif
305 #ifndef ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE
306 # define ]b4_api_PREFIX[LTYPE ]b4_namespace_ref[::]b4_parser_class_name[::location_type
307 #endif
308
309 ]b4_namespace_close[
310 ]b4_percent_code_get([[provides]])[
311 ]])
312
313 m4_divert_push(0)
314 @output(b4_spec_defines_file@)@
315 b4_copyright([Skeleton interface for Bison GLR parsers in C++],
316 [2002-2012])[
317
318 /* C++ GLR parser skeleton written by Akim Demaille. */
319
320 ]b4_cpp_guard_open([b4_spec_defines_file])[
321 ]b4_shared_declarations[
322 ]b4_cpp_guard_close([b4_spec_defines_file])[
323 ]m4_divert_pop(0)