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1 -*- Autoconf -*-
2
3 # Language-independent M4 Macros for Bison.
4
5 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2004-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20
21 ## ---------------- ##
22 ## Identification. ##
23 ## ---------------- ##
24
25 # b4_copyright(TITLE, [YEARS])
26 # ----------------------------
27 # If YEARS are not defined, use b4_copyright_years.
28 m4_define([b4_copyright],
29 [b4_comment([A Bison parser, made by GNU Bison b4_version.])
30
31 b4_comment([$1
32
33 ]m4_dquote(m4_text_wrap([Copyright (C)
34 ]m4_ifval([$2], [[$2]], [m4_defn([b4_copyright_years])])[
35 Free Software Foundation, Inc.]))[
36
37 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
38 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
39 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
40 (at your option) any later version.
41
42 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
43 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
44 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
45 GNU General Public License for more details.
46
47 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
48 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.])
49
50 b4_comment([As a special exception, you may create a larger work that contains
51 part or all of the Bison parser skeleton and distribute that work
52 under terms of your choice, so long as that work isn't itself a
53 parser generator using the skeleton or a modified version thereof
54 as a parser skeleton. Alternatively, if you modify or redistribute
55 the parser skeleton itself, you may (at your option) remove this
56 special exception, which will cause the skeleton and the resulting
57 Bison output files to be licensed under the GNU General Public
58 License without this special exception.
59
60 This special exception was added by the Free Software Foundation in
61 version 2.2 of Bison.])])
62
63
64 ## ---------------- ##
65 ## Error handling. ##
66 ## ---------------- ##
67
68 # The following error handling macros print error directives that should not
69 # become arguments of other macro invocations since they would likely then be
70 # mangled. Thus, they print to stdout directly.
71
72 # b4_cat(TEXT)
73 # ------------
74 # Write TEXT to stdout. Precede the final newline with an @ so that it's
75 # escaped. For example:
76 #
77 # b4_cat([[@complain(invalid input@)]])
78 m4_define([b4_cat],
79 [m4_syscmd([cat <<'_m4eof'
80 ]m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote($1), [_m4eof], [_m4@`eof])[@
81 _m4eof
82 ])dnl
83 m4_if(m4_sysval, [0], [], [m4_fatal([$0: cannot write to stdout])])])
84
85 # b4_error(KIND, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
86 # -------------------------------------------
87 # Write @KIND(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
88 #
89 # For example:
90 #
91 # b4_error([[warn]], [[invalid value for '%s': %s]], [[foo]], [[3]])
92 m4_define([b4_error],
93 [b4_cat([[@]$1[(]$2[]]dnl
94 [m4_if([$#], [2], [],
95 [m4_foreach([b4_arg],
96 m4_dquote(m4_shift(m4_shift($@))),
97 [[@,]b4_arg])])[@)]])])
98
99 # b4_error_at(KIND, START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
100 # ----------------------------------------------------------
101 # Write @KIND_at(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
102 #
103 # For example:
104 #
105 # b4_error_at([[complain]], [[input.y:2.3]], [[input.y:5.4]],
106 # [[invalid %s]], [[foo]])
107 m4_define([b4_error_at],
108 [b4_cat([[@]$1[_at(]$2[@,]$3[@,]$4[]]dnl
109 [m4_if([$#], [4], [],
110 [m4_foreach([b4_arg],
111 m4_dquote(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift($@))))),
112 [[@,]b4_arg])])[@)]])])
113
114 # b4_warn(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
115 # ------------------------------------
116 # Write @warn(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
117 #
118 # For example:
119 #
120 # b4_warn([[invalid value for '%s': %s]], [[foo]], [[3]])
121 #
122 # As a simple test suite, this:
123 #
124 # m4_divert(-1)
125 # m4_define([asdf], [ASDF])
126 # m4_define([fsa], [FSA])
127 # m4_define([fdsa], [FDSA])
128 # b4_warn([[[asdf), asdf]]], [[[fsa), fsa]]], [[[fdsa), fdsa]]])
129 # b4_warn([[asdf), asdf]], [[fsa), fsa]], [[fdsa), fdsa]])
130 # b4_warn()
131 # b4_warn(1)
132 # b4_warn(1, 2)
133 #
134 # Should produce this without newlines:
135 #
136 # @warn([asdf), asdf]@,[fsa), fsa]@,[fdsa), fdsa]@)
137 # @warn(asdf), asdf@,fsa), fsa@,fdsa), fdsa@)
138 # @warn(@)
139 # @warn(1@)
140 # @warn(1@,2@)
141 m4_define([b4_warn],
142 [b4_error([[warn]], $@)])
143
144 # b4_warn_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
145 # ---------------------------------------------------
146 # Write @warn(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
147 #
148 # For example:
149 #
150 # b4_warn_at([[input.y:2.3]], [[input.y:5.4]], [[invalid %s]], [[foo]])
151 m4_define([b4_warn_at],
152 [b4_error_at([[warn]], $@)])
153
154 # b4_complain(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
155 # ----------------------------------------
156 # Write @complain(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
157 #
158 # See b4_warn example.
159 m4_define([b4_complain],
160 [b4_error([[complain]], $@)])
161
162 # b4_complain_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
163 # -------------------------------------------------------
164 # Write @complain(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout.
165 #
166 # See b4_warn_at example.
167 m4_define([b4_complain_at],
168 [b4_error_at([[complain]], $@)])
169
170 # b4_fatal(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
171 # -------------------------------------
172 # Write @fatal(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout and exit.
173 #
174 # See b4_warn example.
175 m4_define([b4_fatal],
176 [b4_error([[fatal]], $@)dnl
177 m4_exit(1)])
178
179 # b4_fatal_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
180 # ----------------------------------------------------
181 # Write @fatal(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to stdout and exit.
182 #
183 # See b4_warn_at example.
184 m4_define([b4_fatal_at],
185 [b4_error_at([[fatal]], $@)dnl
186 m4_exit(1)])
187
188
189 ## ---------------- ##
190 ## Default values. ##
191 ## ---------------- ##
192
193 # m4_define_default([b4_lex_param], []) dnl breaks other skeletons
194 m4_define_default([b4_pre_prologue], [])
195 m4_define_default([b4_post_prologue], [])
196 m4_define_default([b4_epilogue], [])
197 m4_define_default([b4_parse_param], [])
198
199 # The initial column and line.
200 m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_column], [1])
201 m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_line], [1])
202
203
204 ## ------------ ##
205 ## Data Types. ##
206 ## ------------ ##
207
208 # b4_ints_in(INT1, INT2, LOW, HIGH)
209 # ---------------------------------
210 # Return 1 iff both INT1 and INT2 are in [LOW, HIGH], 0 otherwise.
211 m4_define([b4_ints_in],
212 [m4_eval([$3 <= $1 && $1 <= $4 && $3 <= $2 && $2 <= $4])])
213
214
215 # b4_subtract(LHS, RHS)
216 # ---------------------
217 # Evaluate LHS - RHS if they are integer literals, otherwise expand
218 # to (LHS) - (RHS).
219 m4_define([b4_subtract],
220 [m4_bmatch([$1$2], [^[0123456789]*$],
221 [m4_eval([$1 - $2])],
222 [($1) - ($2)])])
223
224 # b4_args(ARG1, ...)
225 # _b4_args(ARG1, ...)
226 # -------------------
227 # Join with comma, skipping empty arguments.
228 # b4_args calls itself recursively until it sees the first non-empty
229 # argument, then calls _b4_args which prepends each non-empty argument
230 # with a comma.
231 m4_define([b4_args],
232 [m4_if([$#$1],
233 [1], [],
234 [m4_ifval([$1],
235 [$1[]_$0(m4_shift($@))],
236 [$0(m4_shift($@))])])])
237
238 # _b4_args(ARGS1, ...)
239 # --------------------
240 m4_define([_b4_args],
241 [m4_if([$#$1],
242 [1], [],
243 [m4_ifval([$1], [, $1])[]$0(m4_shift($@))])])
244
245
246
247
248 # b4_integral_parser_tables_map(MACRO)
249 # -------------------------------------
250 # Map MACRO on all the integral tables. MACRO is expected to have
251 # the signature MACRO(TABLE-NAME, CONTENT, COMMENT).
252 m4_define([b4_integral_parser_tables_map],
253 [$1([pact], [b4_pact],
254 [[YYPACT[STATE-NUM] -- Index in YYTABLE of the portion describing
255 STATE-NUM.]])
256
257 $1([defact], [b4_defact],
258 [[YYDEFACT[S] -- default reduction number in state S. Performed when
259 YYTABLE does not specify something else to do. Zero means the default
260 is an error.]])
261
262 $1([pgoto], [b4_pgoto], [[YYPGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
263
264 $1([defgoto], [b4_defgoto], [[YYDEFGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
265
266 $1([table], [b4_table],
267 [[YYTABLE[YYPACT[STATE-NUM]]. What to do in state STATE-NUM. If
268 positive, shift that token. If negative, reduce the rule which
269 number is the opposite. If YYTABLE_NINF, syntax error.]])
270
271 $1([check], [b4_check])
272
273 $1([stos], [b4_stos],
274 [[STOS_[STATE-NUM] -- The (internal number of the) accessing
275 symbol of state STATE-NUM.]])
276
277 $1([r1], [b4_r1],
278 [[YYR1[YYN] -- Symbol number of symbol that rule YYN derives.]])
279
280 $1([r2], [b4_r2],
281 [[YYR2[YYN] -- Number of symbols composing right hand side of rule YYN.]])
282 ])
283
284
285 # b4_parser_tables_declare
286 # b4_parser_tables_define
287 # ------------------------
288 # Define/declare the (deterministic) parser tables.
289 m4_define([b4_parser_tables_declare],
290 [b4_integral_parser_tables_map([b4_integral_parser_table_declare])])
291
292 m4_define([b4_parser_tables_define],
293 [b4_integral_parser_tables_map([b4_integral_parser_table_define])])
294
295
296
297 ## ------------------ ##
298 ## Decoding options. ##
299 ## ------------------ ##
300
301 # b4_flag_if(FLAG, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
302 # -----------------------------------
303 # Run IF-TRUE if b4_FLAG_flag is 1, IF-FALSE if FLAG is 0, otherwise fail.
304 m4_define([b4_flag_if],
305 [m4_case(b4_$1_flag,
306 [0], [$3],
307 [1], [$2],
308 [m4_fatal([invalid $1 value: ]$1)])])
309
310
311 # b4_define_flag_if(FLAG)
312 # -----------------------
313 # Define "b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)" that depends on the
314 # value of the Boolean FLAG.
315 m4_define([b4_define_flag_if],
316 [_b4_define_flag_if($[1], $[2], [$1])])
317
318 # _b4_define_flag_if($1, $2, FLAG)
319 # --------------------------------
320 # Work around the impossibility to define macros inside macros,
321 # because issuing `[$1]' is not possible in M4. GNU M4 should provide
322 # $$1 a la M5/TeX.
323 m4_define([_b4_define_flag_if],
324 [m4_if([$1$2], $[1]$[2], [],
325 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
326 m4_define([b4_$3_if],
327 [b4_flag_if([$3], [$1], [$2])])])
328
329
330 # b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
331 # -----------------------------
332 # Expand IF-TRUE, if FLAG is true, IF-FALSE otherwise.
333 b4_define_flag_if([defines]) # Whether headers are requested.
334 b4_define_flag_if([glr]) # Whether a GLR parser is requested.
335 b4_define_flag_if([nondeterministic]) # Whether conflicts should be handled.
336 b4_define_flag_if([token_table]) # Whether yytoken_table is demanded.
337 b4_define_flag_if([yacc]) # Whether POSIX Yacc is emulated.
338
339 # yytoken_table is needed to support verbose errors.
340 b4_error_verbose_if([m4_define([b4_token_table_flag], [1])])
341
342
343 ## --------- ##
344 ## Symbols. ##
345 ## --------- ##
346
347 # b4_symbol_(NUM, FIELD)
348 # ----------------------
349 # Recover a FIELD about symbol #NUM. Thanks to m4_indir, fails if
350 # undefined.
351 m4_define([b4_symbol_],
352 [m4_indir([b4_symbol($1, $2)])])
353
354
355 # b4_symbol(NUM, FIELD)
356 # ---------------------
357 # Recover a FIELD about symbol #NUM. Thanks to m4_indir, fails if
358 # undefined. If FIELD = id, prepend the prefix.
359 m4_define([b4_symbol],
360 [m4_case([$2],
361 [id], [m4_do([b4_percent_define_get([api.tokens.prefix])],
362 [b4_symbol_([$1], [id])])],
363 [b4_symbol_($@)])])
364
365
366 # b4_symbol_if(NUM, FIELD, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
367 # -------------------------------------------
368 # If FIELD about symbol #NUM is 1 expand IF-TRUE, if is 0, expand IF-FALSE.
369 # Otherwise an error.
370 m4_define([b4_symbol_if],
371 [m4_case(b4_symbol([$1], [$2]),
372 [1], [$3],
373 [0], [$4],
374 [m4_fatal([$0: field $2 of $1 is not a Boolean:] b4_symbol([$1], [$2]))])])
375
376
377 # b4_symbol_action_location(SYMBOL-NUM, KIND)
378 # -------------------------------------------
379 # Report the location of the KIND action as FILE:LINE.
380 m4_define([b4_symbol_action_location],
381 [b4_symbol([$1], [$2_file]):b4_syncline([b4_symbol([$1], [$2_line])])])
382
383
384 # b4_symbol_action(SYMBOL-NUM, KIND)
385 # ----------------------------------
386 # Run the action KIND (destructor or printer) for SYMBOL-NUM.
387 # Same as in C, but using references instead of pointers.
388 m4_define([b4_symbol_action],
389 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_$2],
390 [m4_pushdef([b4_dollar_dollar],
391 [b4_symbol_value([(*yyvaluep)],
392 b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
393 [b4_symbol([$1], [type])]))])dnl
394 m4_pushdef([b4_at_dollar], [(*yylocationp)])dnl
395 b4_symbol_case_([$1])
396 b4_syncline([b4_symbol([$1], [$2_line])], ["b4_symbol([$1], [$2_file])"])
397 b4_symbol([$1], [$2])
398 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
399 break;
400
401 m4_popdef([b4_at_dollar])dnl
402 m4_popdef([b4_dollar_dollar])dnl
403 ])])
404
405
406 # b4_symbol_destructor(SYMBOL-NUM)
407 # b4_symbol_printer(SYMBOL-NUM)
408 # --------------------------------
409 m4_define([b4_symbol_destructor], [b4_symbol_action([$1], [destructor])])
410 m4_define([b4_symbol_printer], [b4_symbol_action([$1], [printer])])
411
412
413 # b4_symbol_case_(SYMBOL-NUM)
414 # ---------------------------
415 # Issue a "case NUM" for SYMBOL-NUM.
416 m4_define([b4_symbol_case_],
417 [ case b4_symbol([$1], [number]): // b4_symbol([$1], [tag])
418 ])
419
420
421 # b4_symbol_foreach(MACRO)
422 # ------------------------
423 # Invoke MACRO(SYMBOL-NUM) for each SYMBOL-NUM.
424 m4_define([b4_symbol_foreach],
425 [m4_map([$1], m4_defn([b4_symbol_numbers]))])
426
427
428 ## ------- ##
429 ## Types. ##
430 ## ------- ##
431
432 # b4_type_action_(NUMS)
433 # ---------------------
434 # Run actions for the symbol NUMS that all have the same type-name.
435 # Skip NUMS that have no type-name.
436 m4_define([b4_type_action_],
437 [b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
438 [m4_map([b4_symbol_case_], [$@])[]dnl
439 b4_dollar_dollar([b4_symbol([$1], [number])],
440 [b4_symbol([$1], [tag])],
441 [b4_symbol([$1], [type])]);
442 break;
443
444 ])])
445
446 # b4_type_foreach(MACRO)
447 # ----------------------
448 # Invoke MACRO(SYMBOL-NUMS) for each set of SYMBOL-NUMS for each type set.
449 m4_define([b4_type_foreach],
450 [m4_map([$1], m4_defn([b4_type_names]))])
451
452
453
454 ## ----------- ##
455 ## Synclines. ##
456 ## ----------- ##
457
458 # b4_basename(NAME)
459 # -----------------
460 # Similar to POSIX basename; the differences don't matter here.
461 # Beware that NAME is not evaluated.
462 m4_define([b4_basename],
463 [m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^.*/\([^/]+\)/*$], [\1])])
464
465
466 # b4_syncline(LINE, FILE)
467 # -----------------------
468 m4_define([b4_syncline],
469 [b4_flag_if([synclines],
470 [b4_sync_end([__line__], [b4_basename(m4_quote(__file__))])
471 b4_sync_start([$1], [$2])])])
472
473 m4_define([b4_sync_end], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
474 m4_define([b4_sync_start], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
475
476 # b4_user_code(USER-CODE)
477 # -----------------------
478 # Emit code from the user, ending it with synclines.
479 m4_define([b4_user_code],
480 [$1
481 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])])
482
483
484 # b4_define_user_code(MACRO)
485 # --------------------------
486 # From b4_MACRO, build b4_user_MACRO that includes the synclines.
487 m4_define([b4_define_user_code],
488 [m4_define([b4_user_$1],
489 [b4_user_code([b4_$1])])])
490
491
492 # b4_user_actions
493 # b4_user_initial_action
494 # b4_user_post_prologue
495 # b4_user_pre_prologue
496 # b4_user_stype
497 # ----------------------
498 # Macros that issue user code, ending with synclines.
499 b4_define_user_code([actions])
500 b4_define_user_code([initial_action])
501 b4_define_user_code([post_prologue])
502 b4_define_user_code([pre_prologue])
503 b4_define_user_code([stype])
504
505
506 # b4_check_user_names(WHAT, USER-LIST, BISON-NAMESPACE)
507 # -----------------------------------------------------
508 # Complain if any name of type WHAT is used by the user (as recorded in
509 # USER-LIST) but is not used by Bison (as recorded by macros in the
510 # namespace BISON-NAMESPACE).
511 #
512 # USER-LIST must expand to a list specifying all user occurrences of all names
513 # of type WHAT. Each item in the list must be a triplet specifying one
514 # occurrence: name, start boundary, and end boundary. Empty string names are
515 # fine. An empty list is fine.
516 #
517 # For example, to define b4_foo_user_names to be used for USER-LIST with three
518 # name occurrences and with correct quoting:
519 #
520 # m4_define([b4_foo_user_names],
521 # [[[[[[bar]], [[parser.y:1.7]], [[parser.y:1.16]]]],
522 # [[[[bar]], [[parser.y:5.7]], [[parser.y:5.16]]]],
523 # [[[[baz]], [[parser.y:8.7]], [[parser.y:8.16]]]]]])
524 #
525 # The macro BISON-NAMESPACE(bar) must be defined iff the name bar of type WHAT
526 # is used by Bison (in the front-end or in the skeleton). Empty string names
527 # are fine, but it would be ugly for Bison to actually use one.
528 #
529 # For example, to use b4_foo_bison_names for BISON-NAMESPACE and define that
530 # the names bar and baz are used by Bison:
531 #
532 # m4_define([b4_foo_bison_names(bar)])
533 # m4_define([b4_foo_bison_names(baz)])
534 #
535 # To invoke b4_check_user_names with TYPE foo, with USER-LIST
536 # b4_foo_user_names, with BISON-NAMESPACE b4_foo_bison_names, and with correct
537 # quoting:
538 #
539 # b4_check_user_names([[foo]], [b4_foo_user_names],
540 # [[b4_foo_bison_names]])
541 m4_define([b4_check_user_names],
542 [m4_foreach([b4_occurrence], $2,
543 [m4_pushdef([b4_occurrence], b4_occurrence)dnl
544 m4_pushdef([b4_user_name], m4_car(b4_occurrence))dnl
545 m4_pushdef([b4_start], m4_car(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
546 m4_pushdef([b4_end], m4_shift(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
547 m4_ifndef($3[(]m4_quote(b4_user_name)[)],
548 [b4_complain_at([b4_start], [b4_end],
549 [[%s '%s' is not used]],
550 [$1], [b4_user_name])])[]dnl
551 m4_popdef([b4_occurrence])dnl
552 m4_popdef([b4_user_name])dnl
553 m4_popdef([b4_start])dnl
554 m4_popdef([b4_end])dnl
555 ])])
556
557
558
559 ## --------------------- ##
560 ## b4_percent_define_*. ##
561 ## --------------------- ##
562
563
564 # b4_percent_define_use(VARIABLE)
565 # -------------------------------
566 # Declare that VARIABLE was used.
567 m4_define([b4_percent_define_use],
568 [m4_define([b4_percent_define_bison_variables(]$1[)])dnl
569 ])
570
571 # b4_percent_define_get(VARIABLE, [DEFAULT])
572 # ------------------------------------------
573 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get in ../src/muscle-tab.h. That is, if
574 # the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, emit its value. Contrary
575 # to its C counterpart, return DEFAULT otherwise. Also, record
576 # Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
577 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
578 #
579 # For example:
580 #
581 # b4_percent_define_get([[foo]])
582 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get],
583 [b4_percent_define_use([$1])dnl
584 m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
585 [m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])],
586 [$2])])
587
588 # b4_percent_define_get_loc(VARIABLE)
589 # -----------------------------------
590 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get_loc in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
591 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally since that's
592 # a Bison or skeleton error. Otherwise, return its definition location in a
593 # form approriate for the first two arguments of b4_warn_at, b4_complain_at, or
594 # b4_fatal_at. Don't record this as a Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no
595 # reason to suspect that the user-supplied value has yet influenced the output.
596 #
597 # For example:
598 #
599 # b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[foo]]), [[invalid foo]])
600 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_loc],
601 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)],
602 [m4_pushdef([b4_loc], m4_indir([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)]))dnl
603 b4_loc[]dnl
604 m4_popdef([b4_loc])],
605 [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_get_loc: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
606
607 # b4_percent_define_get_syncline(VARIABLE)
608 # ----------------------------------------
609 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_get_syncline in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly.
610 # That is, if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally
611 # since that's a Bison or skeleton error. Otherwise, return its definition
612 # location as a b4_syncline invocation. Don't record this as a Bison usage of
613 # VARIABLE as there's no reason to suspect that the user-supplied value has yet
614 # influenced the output.
615 #
616 # For example:
617 #
618 # b4_percent_define_get_syncline([[foo]])
619 m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_syncline],
620 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)],
621 [m4_indir([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)])],
622 [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_get_syncline: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
623
624 # b4_percent_define_ifdef(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
625 # ------------------------------------------------------
626 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_ifdef in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
627 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand
628 # IF-FALSE. Also, record Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
629 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
630 #
631 # For example:
632 #
633 # b4_percent_define_ifdef([[foo]], [[it's defined]], [[it's undefined]])
634 m4_define([b4_percent_define_ifdef],
635 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
636 [b4_percent_define_use([$1])$2],
637 [$3])])
638
639
640 ## --------- ##
641 ## Options. ##
642 ## --------- ##
643
644
645 # b4_percent_define_flag_if(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
646 # --------------------------------------------------------
647 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_flag_if in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
648 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is defined to "" or "true", expand IF-TRUE.
649 # If it is defined to "false", expand IF-FALSE. Complain if it is undefined
650 # (a Bison or skeleton error since the default value should have been set
651 # already) or defined to any other value (possibly a user error). Also, record
652 # Bison's usage of VARIABLE by defining
653 # b4_percent_define_bison_variables(VARIABLE).
654 #
655 # For example:
656 #
657 # b4_percent_define_flag_if([[foo]], [[it's true]], [[it's false]])
658 m4_define([b4_percent_define_flag_if],
659 [b4_percent_define_ifdef([$1],
660 [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([$1]),
661 [], [$2], [true], [$2], [false], [$3],
662 [m4_expand_once([b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
663 [[invalid value for %%define Boolean variable '%s']],
664 [$1])],
665 [[b4_percent_define_flag_if($1)]])])],
666 [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_flag_if: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
667
668
669 # b4_percent_define_default(VARIABLE, DEFAULT)
670 # --------------------------------------------
671 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_default in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
672 # if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, set its value to DEFAULT.
673 # Don't record this as a Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no reason to
674 # suspect that the value has yet influenced the output.
675 #
676 # For example:
677 #
678 # b4_percent_define_default([[foo]], [[default value]])
679 m4_define([b4_percent_define_default],
680 [m4_ifndef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
681 [m4_define([b4_percent_define(]$1[)], [$2])dnl
682 m4_define([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)],
683 [[[[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]],
684 [[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]]]])dnl
685 m4_define([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)], [[]])])])
686
687
688 # b4_percent_define_if_define(VARIABLE)
689 # -------------------------------------
690 # Define b4_VARIABLE_if that executes its $1 or $2 depending whether
691 # VARIABLE was %defined. The characters `.' and `-' in VARIABLE are mapped
692 # to `_'.
693 m4_define([b4_percent_define_if_define_],
694 [m4_define(m4_bpatsubst([b4_$1_if], [[-.]], [_]),
695 [b4_percent_define_flag_if([$1], [$2], [$3])])])
696 m4_define([b4_percent_define_if_define],
697 [b4_percent_define_default([[$1]], [[false]])
698 b4_percent_define_if_define_([$1], $[1], $[2])])
699
700
701 # b4_percent_define_check_values(VALUES)
702 # --------------------------------------
703 # Mimic muscle_percent_define_check_values in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly
704 # except that the VALUES structure is more appropriate for M4. That is, VALUES
705 # is a list of sublists of strings. For each sublist, the first string is the
706 # name of a %define variable, and all remaining strings in that sublist are the
707 # valid values for that variable. Complain if such a variable is undefined (a
708 # Bison error since the default value should have been set already) or defined
709 # to any other value (possibly a user error). Don't record this as a Bison
710 # usage of the variable as there's no reason to suspect that the value has yet
711 # influenced the output.
712 #
713 # For example:
714 #
715 # b4_percent_define_check_values([[[[foo]], [[foo-value1]], [[foo-value2]]]],
716 # [[[[bar]], [[bar-value1]]]])
717 m4_define([b4_percent_define_check_values],
718 [m4_foreach([b4_sublist], m4_quote($@),
719 [_b4_percent_define_check_values(b4_sublist)])])
720
721 m4_define([_b4_percent_define_check_values],
722 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
723 [m4_pushdef([b4_good_value], [0])dnl
724 m4_if($#, 1, [],
725 [m4_foreach([b4_value], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
726 [m4_if(m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)]), b4_value,
727 [m4_define([b4_good_value], [1])])])])dnl
728 m4_if(b4_good_value, [0],
729 [b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
730 [[invalid value for %%define variable '%s': '%s']],
731 [$1],
732 m4_dquote(m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])))
733 m4_foreach([b4_value], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
734 [b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
735 [[accepted value: '%s']],
736 m4_dquote(b4_value))])])dnl
737 m4_popdef([b4_good_value])],
738 [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_check_values: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
739
740 # b4_percent_code_get([QUALIFIER])
741 # --------------------------------
742 # If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER are defined, emit them beginning with a
743 # comment and ending with synclines and a newline. If QUALIFIER is not
744 # specified or empty, do this for the unqualified %code blocks. Also, record
745 # Bison's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
746 # b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
747 #
748 # For example, to emit any unqualified %code blocks followed by any %code
749 # blocks for the qualifier foo:
750 #
751 # b4_percent_code_get
752 # b4_percent_code_get([[foo]])
753 m4_define([b4_percent_code_get],
754 [m4_pushdef([b4_macro_name], [[b4_percent_code(]$1[)]])dnl
755 m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(]$1[)])])dnl
756 m4_ifdef(b4_macro_name,
757 [b4_comment([m4_if([$#], [0], [[Unqualified %code]],
758 [["%code ]$1["]])[ blocks.]])
759 b4_user_code([m4_indir(b4_macro_name)])
760 ])dnl
761 m4_popdef([b4_macro_name])])
762
763 # b4_percent_code_ifdef(QUALIFIER, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
764 # -----------------------------------------------------
765 # If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER (or unqualified %code blocks if
766 # QUALIFIER is empty) are defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand IF-FALSE.
767 # Also, record Bison's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
768 # b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
769 m4_define([b4_percent_code_ifdef],
770 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_code(]$1[)],
771 [m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_bison_qualifiers(]$1[)])])$2],
772 [$3])])
773
774
775 ## ------------------ ##
776 ## Common variables. ##
777 ## ------------------ ##
778
779 # Default values for %define.
780 # ---------------------------
781 # If the api.tokens.prefix, it is empty.
782 m4_percent_define_default([[api.tokens.prefix]], [[]])
783
784 # b4_parse_assert_if([IF-ASSERTIONS-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
785 # b4_parse_trace_if([IF-DEBUG-TRACES-ARE-ENABLED], [IF-NOT])
786 # b4_lex_symbol_if([IF-YYLEX-RETURNS-A-COMPLETE-SYMBOL], [IF-NOT])
787 # b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
788 # ----------------------------------------------
789 b4_percent_define_if_define([lex_symbol])
790 b4_percent_define_if_define([locations]) # Whether locations are tracked.
791 b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.assert])
792 b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.trace])
793 b4_percent_define_if_define([variant])
794
795
796 # b4_error_verbose_if([IF-ERRORS-ARE-VERBOSE], [IF-NOT])
797 # ------------------------------------------------------
798 # Map %define parse.error "(simple|verbose)" to b4_error_verbose_if and
799 # b4_error_verbose_flag.
800 b4_percent_define_default([[parse.error]], [[simple]])
801 b4_percent_define_check_values([[[[parse.error]],
802 [[simple]], [[verbose]]]])
803 m4_define([b4_error_verbose_flag],
804 [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[parse.error]]),
805 [simple], [[0]],
806 [verbose], [[1]])])
807 b4_define_flag_if([error_verbose])
808
809
810 ## ----------------------------------------------------------- ##
811 ## After processing the skeletons, check that all the user's ##
812 ## %define variables and %code qualifiers were used by Bison. ##
813 ## ----------------------------------------------------------- ##
814
815 m4_define([b4_check_user_names_wrap],
816 [m4_ifdef([b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
817 [b4_check_user_names([[%]$1 $2],
818 [b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
819 [[b4_percent_]$1[_bison_]$2[s]])])])
820
821 m4_wrap_lifo([
822 b4_check_user_names_wrap([[define]], [[variable]])
823 b4_check_user_names_wrap([[code]], [[qualifier]])
824 ])