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1 # Bison Regressions. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software
4 # Foundation, Inc.
5
6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
10 #
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 #
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19 AT_BANNER([[Regression tests.]])
20
21
22 ## ------------------ ##
23 ## Trivial grammars. ##
24 ## ------------------ ##
25
26 AT_SETUP([Trivial grammars])
27
28 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
29 [[%{
30 void yyerror (char const *);
31 int yylex (void);
32 #define YYSTYPE int *
33 %}
34
35 %error-verbose
36
37 %%
38
39 program: 'x';
40 ]])
41
42 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
43 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
44 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-DYYDEBUG -c input.c])
45
46 AT_CLEANUP
47
48
49
50 ## ----------------- ##
51 ## YYSTYPE typedef. ##
52 ## ----------------- ##
53
54 AT_SETUP([YYSTYPE typedef])
55
56 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
57 [[%{
58 void yyerror (char const *);
59 int yylex (void);
60 typedef union { char const *val; } YYSTYPE;
61 %}
62
63 %type <val> program
64
65 %%
66
67 program: { $$ = ""; };
68 ]])
69
70 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
71 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
72
73 AT_CLEANUP
74
75
76
77 ## ------------------------------------- ##
78 ## Early token definitions with --yacc. ##
79 ## ------------------------------------- ##
80
81
82 AT_SETUP([Early token definitions with --yacc])
83
84 # Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
85 # prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
86
87 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
88 [[%{
89 void yyerror (const char *s);
90 int yylex (void);
91 %}
92
93 %union
94 {
95 int val;
96 };
97 %{
98 #ifndef MY_TOKEN
99 # error "MY_TOKEN not defined."
100 #endif
101 %}
102 %token MY_TOKEN
103 %%
104 exp: MY_TOKEN;
105 %%
106 ]])
107
108 AT_BISON_CHECK([-y -o input.c input.y])
109 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
110
111 AT_CLEANUP
112
113
114
115 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
116 ## Early token definitions without --yacc. ##
117 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
118
119
120 AT_SETUP([Early token definitions without --yacc])
121
122 # Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
123 # prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
124
125 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
126 [[%{
127 #include <stdio.h>
128 void yyerror (const char *s);
129 int yylex (void);
130 void print_my_token (void);
131 %}
132
133 %union
134 {
135 int val;
136 };
137 %{
138 void
139 print_my_token (void)
140 {
141 enum yytokentype my_token = MY_TOKEN;
142 printf ("%d\n", my_token);
143 }
144 %}
145 %token MY_TOKEN
146 %%
147 exp: MY_TOKEN;
148 %%
149 ]])
150
151 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
152 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
153
154 AT_CLEANUP
155
156
157
158 ## ---------------- ##
159 ## Braces parsing. ##
160 ## ---------------- ##
161
162
163 AT_SETUP([Braces parsing])
164
165 AT_DATA([input.y],
166 [[/* Bison used to swallow the character after `}'. */
167
168 %%
169 exp: { tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}; };
170 %%
171 ]])
172
173 AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
174
175 AT_CHECK([grep 'tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}};' input.c], 0, [ignore])
176
177 AT_CLEANUP
178
179
180 ## ------------------ ##
181 ## Duplicate string. ##
182 ## ------------------ ##
183
184
185 AT_SETUP([Duplicate string])
186
187 AT_DATA([input.y],
188 [[/* `Bison -v' used to dump core when two tokens are defined with the same
189 string, as LE and GE below. */
190
191 %token NUM
192 %token LE "<="
193 %token GE "<="
194
195 %%
196 exp: '(' exp ')' | NUM ;
197 %%
198 ]])
199
200 AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y], 0, [],
201 [[input.y:6.8-14: warning: symbol `"<="' used more than once as a literal string
202 ]])
203
204 AT_CLEANUP
205
206
207 ## ------------------- ##
208 ## Rule Line Numbers. ##
209 ## ------------------- ##
210
211 AT_SETUP([Rule Line Numbers])
212
213 AT_KEYWORDS([report])
214
215 AT_DATA([input.y],
216 [[%%
217 expr:
218 'a'
219
220 {
221
222 }
223
224 'b'
225
226 {
227
228 }
229
230 |
231
232
233 {
234
235
236 }
237
238 'c'
239
240 {
241
242 };
243 ]])
244
245 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c -v input.y])
246
247 # Check the contents of the report.
248 AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
249 [[Grammar
250
251 0 $accept: expr $end
252
253 1 $@1: /* empty */
254
255 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b'
256
257 3 $@2: /* empty */
258
259 4 expr: $@2 'c'
260
261
262 Terminals, with rules where they appear
263
264 $end (0) 0
265 'a' (97) 2
266 'b' (98) 2
267 'c' (99) 4
268 error (256)
269
270
271 Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
272
273 $accept (6)
274 on left: 0
275 expr (7)
276 on left: 2 4, on right: 0
277 $@1 (8)
278 on left: 1, on right: 2
279 $@2 (9)
280 on left: 3, on right: 4
281
282
283 state 0
284
285 0 $accept: . expr $end
286
287 'a' shift, and go to state 1
288
289 $default reduce using rule 3 ($@2)
290
291 expr go to state 2
292 $@2 go to state 3
293
294
295 state 1
296
297 2 expr: 'a' . $@1 'b'
298
299 $default reduce using rule 1 ($@1)
300
301 $@1 go to state 4
302
303
304 state 2
305
306 0 $accept: expr . $end
307
308 $end shift, and go to state 5
309
310
311 state 3
312
313 4 expr: $@2 . 'c'
314
315 'c' shift, and go to state 6
316
317
318 state 4
319
320 2 expr: 'a' $@1 . 'b'
321
322 'b' shift, and go to state 7
323
324
325 state 5
326
327 0 $accept: expr $end .
328
329 $default accept
330
331
332 state 6
333
334 4 expr: $@2 'c' .
335
336 $default reduce using rule 4 (expr)
337
338
339 state 7
340
341 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b' .
342
343 $default reduce using rule 2 (expr)
344 ]])
345
346 AT_CLEANUP
347
348
349
350 ## ---------------------- ##
351 ## Mixing %token styles. ##
352 ## ---------------------- ##
353
354
355 AT_SETUP([Mixing %token styles])
356
357 # Taken from the documentation.
358 AT_DATA([input.y],
359 [[%token <operator> OR "||"
360 %token <operator> LE 134 "<="
361 %left OR "<="
362 %%
363 exp: ;
364 %%
365 ]])
366
367 AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
368
369 AT_CLEANUP
370
371
372
373 ## ---------------- ##
374 ## Invalid inputs. ##
375 ## ---------------- ##
376
377
378 AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs])
379
380 AT_DATA([input.y],
381 [[%%
382 ?
383 default: 'a' }
384 %&
385 %a-does-not-exist
386 %-
387 %{
388 ]])
389
390 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
391 [[input.y:2.1: invalid character: `?'
392 input.y:3.14: invalid character: `}'
393 input.y:4.1: invalid character: `%'
394 input.y:4.2: invalid character: `&'
395 input.y:5.1-17: invalid directive: `%a-does-not-exist'
396 input.y:6.1-2: invalid directive: `%-'
397 input.y:7.1-8.0: missing `%}' at end of file
398 input.y:7.1-8.0: syntax error, unexpected %{...%}
399 ]])
400
401 AT_CLEANUP
402
403
404 AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs with {}])
405
406 AT_DATA([input.y],
407 [[
408 %destructor
409 %initial-action
410 %lex-param
411 %parse-param
412 %printer
413 %union
414 ]])
415
416 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
417 [[input.y:3.1-15: syntax error, unexpected %initial-action, expecting {...}
418 ]])
419
420 AT_CLEANUP
421
422
423
424 ## ------------------- ##
425 ## Token definitions. ##
426 ## ------------------- ##
427
428
429 AT_SETUP([Token definitions])
430
431 # Bison managed, when fed with `%token 'f' "f"' to #define 'f'!
432 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
433 [%{
434 #include <stdlib.h>
435 #include <stdio.h>
436 void yyerror (const char *s);
437 int yylex (void);
438 %}
439 [%error-verbose
440 %token MYEOF 0 "end of file"
441 %token 'a' "a"
442 %token B_TOKEN "b"
443 %token C_TOKEN 'c'
444 %token 'd' D_TOKEN
445 %token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
446 %token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
447 %%
448 exp: "a" "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!";
449 %%
450 void
451 yyerror (char const *s)
452 {
453 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
454 }
455
456 int
457 yylex (void)
458 {
459 static int called;
460 if (called++)
461 abort ();
462 return SPECIAL;
463 }
464
465 int
466 main (void)
467 {
468 return yyparse ();
469 }
470 ]])
471
472 # Checking the warning message guarantees that the trigraph "??!" isn't
473 # unnecessarily escaped here even though it would need to be if encoded in a
474 # C-string literal. Also notice that unnecessary escaping, such as "\?", from
475 # the user specification is eliminated.
476 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [[0]], [[]],
477 [[input.y:22.8-14: warning: symbol SPECIAL redeclared
478 input.y:22.8-63: warning: symbol `"\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!"' used more than once as a literal string
479 ]])
480 AT_COMPILE([input])
481
482 # Checking the error message here guarantees that yytname, which does contain
483 # C-string literals, does have the trigraph escaped correctly. Thus, the
484 # symbol name reported by the parser is exactly the same as that reported by
485 # Bison itself.
486 AT_DATA([experr],
487 [[syntax error, unexpected "\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!", expecting a
488 ]])
489 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1, [], [experr])
490 AT_CLEANUP
491
492
493
494 ## -------------------- ##
495 ## Characters Escapes. ##
496 ## -------------------- ##
497
498
499 AT_SETUP([Characters Escapes])
500
501 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
502 [%{
503 void yyerror (const char *s);
504 int yylex (void);
505 %}
506 [%%
507 exp:
508 '\'' "\'"
509 | '\"' "\""
510 | '"' "'"
511 ;
512 ]])
513 # Pacify font-lock-mode: "
514
515 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
516 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
517 AT_CLEANUP
518
519
520
521 ## -------------- ##
522 ## Web2c Report. ##
523 ## -------------- ##
524
525 # The generation of the reduction was once wrong in Bison, and made it
526 # miss some reductions. In the following test case, the reduction on
527 # `undef_id_tok' in state 1 was missing. This is stripped down from
528 # the actual web2c.y.
529
530 AT_SETUP([Web2c Report])
531
532 AT_KEYWORDS([report])
533
534 AT_DATA([input.y],
535 [[%token undef_id_tok const_id_tok
536
537 %start CONST_DEC_PART
538 \f
539 %%
540 CONST_DEC_PART:
541 CONST_DEC_LIST
542 ;
543
544 CONST_DEC_LIST:
545 CONST_DEC
546 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
547 ;
548
549 CONST_DEC:
550 { } undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
551 ;
552 %%
553 ]])
554
555 AT_BISON_CHECK([-v input.y])
556 AT_CHECK([cat input.output], 0,
557 [[Grammar
558
559 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end
560
561 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST
562
563 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC
564 3 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
565
566 4 $@1: /* empty */
567
568 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
569
570
571 Terminals, with rules where they appear
572
573 $end (0) 0
574 ';' (59) 5
575 '=' (61) 5
576 error (256)
577 undef_id_tok (258) 5
578 const_id_tok (259) 5
579
580
581 Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
582
583 $accept (7)
584 on left: 0
585 CONST_DEC_PART (8)
586 on left: 1, on right: 0
587 CONST_DEC_LIST (9)
588 on left: 2 3, on right: 1 3
589 CONST_DEC (10)
590 on left: 5, on right: 2 3
591 $@1 (11)
592 on left: 4, on right: 5
593
594
595 state 0
596
597 0 $accept: . CONST_DEC_PART $end
598
599 $default reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
600
601 CONST_DEC_PART go to state 1
602 CONST_DEC_LIST go to state 2
603 CONST_DEC go to state 3
604 $@1 go to state 4
605
606
607 state 1
608
609 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART . $end
610
611 $end shift, and go to state 5
612
613
614 state 2
615
616 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST .
617 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST . CONST_DEC
618
619 undef_id_tok reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
620 $default reduce using rule 1 (CONST_DEC_PART)
621
622 CONST_DEC go to state 6
623 $@1 go to state 4
624
625
626 state 3
627
628 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC .
629
630 $default reduce using rule 2 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
631
632
633 state 4
634
635 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 . undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
636
637 undef_id_tok shift, and go to state 7
638
639
640 state 5
641
642 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end .
643
644 $default accept
645
646
647 state 6
648
649 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC .
650
651 $default reduce using rule 3 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
652
653
654 state 7
655
656 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok . '=' const_id_tok ';'
657
658 '=' shift, and go to state 8
659
660
661 state 8
662
663 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' . const_id_tok ';'
664
665 const_id_tok shift, and go to state 9
666
667
668 state 9
669
670 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok . ';'
671
672 ';' shift, and go to state 10
673
674
675 state 10
676
677 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';' .
678
679 $default reduce using rule 5 (CONST_DEC)
680 ]])
681
682 AT_CLEANUP
683
684
685 ## --------------- ##
686 ## Web2c Actions. ##
687 ## --------------- ##
688
689 # The generation of the mapping `state -> action' was once wrong in
690 # extremely specific situations. web2c.y exhibits this situation.
691 # Below is a stripped version of the grammar. It looks like one can
692 # simplify it further, but just don't: it is tuned to exhibit a bug,
693 # which disapears when applying sane grammar transformations.
694 #
695 # It used to be wrong on yydefact only:
696 #
697 # static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
698 # {
699 # - 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 2, 5, 4,
700 # + 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4,
701 # 0, 0
702 # };
703 #
704 # but let's check all the tables.
705
706
707 AT_SETUP([Web2c Actions])
708
709 AT_KEYWORDS([report])
710
711 AT_DATA([input.y],
712 [[%%
713 statement: struct_stat;
714 struct_stat: /* empty. */ | if else;
715 if: "if" "const" "then" statement;
716 else: "else" statement;
717 %%
718 ]])
719
720 AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
721
722 # Check only the tables.
723 [sed -n 's/ *$//;/^static const.*\[\] =/,/^}/p' input.c >tables.c]
724
725 AT_CHECK([[cat tables.c]], 0,
726 [[static const yytype_uint8 yytranslate[] =
727 {
728 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
729 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
730 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
731 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
732 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
733 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
734 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
735 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
736 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
737 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
738 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
739 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
740 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
741 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
742 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
743 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
744 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
745 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
746 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
747 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
748 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
749 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
750 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
751 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
752 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
753 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4,
754 5, 6
755 };
756 static const yytype_uint8 yyprhs[] =
757 {
758 0, 0, 3, 5, 6, 9, 14
759 };
760 static const yytype_int8 yyrhs[] =
761 {
762 8, 0, -1, 9, -1, -1, 10, 11, -1, 3,
763 4, 5, 8, -1, 6, 8, -1
764 };
765 static const yytype_uint8 yyrline[] =
766 {
767 0, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5
768 };
769 static const char *const yytname[] =
770 {
771 "$end", "error", "$undefined", "\"if\"", "\"const\"", "\"then\"",
772 "\"else\"", "$accept", "statement", "struct_stat", "if", "else", 0
773 };
774 static const yytype_uint16 yytoknum[] =
775 {
776 0, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261
777 };
778 static const yytype_uint8 yyr1[] =
779 {
780 0, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11
781 };
782 static const yytype_uint8 yyr2[] =
783 {
784 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 4, 2
785 };
786 static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
787 {
788 3, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4, 3,
789 6, 5
790 };
791 static const yytype_int8 yydefgoto[] =
792 {
793 -1, 2, 3, 4, 8
794 };
795 static const yytype_int8 yypact[] =
796 {
797 -2, -1, 4, -8, 0, 2, -8, -2, -8, -2,
798 -8, -8
799 };
800 static const yytype_int8 yypgoto[] =
801 {
802 -8, -7, -8, -8, -8
803 };
804 static const yytype_uint8 yytable[] =
805 {
806 10, 1, 11, 5, 6, 0, 7, 9
807 };
808 static const yytype_int8 yycheck[] =
809 {
810 7, 3, 9, 4, 0, -1, 6, 5
811 };
812 static const yytype_uint8 yystos[] =
813 {
814 0, 3, 8, 9, 10, 4, 0, 6, 11, 5,
815 8, 8
816 };
817 ]])
818
819 AT_CLEANUP
820
821
822 ## ------------------------- ##
823 ## yycheck Bound Violation. ##
824 ## ------------------------- ##
825
826
827 # _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
828 # --------------------------------
829 # The following grammar, taken from Andrew Suffield's GPL'd implementation
830 # of DGMTP, the Dancer Generic Message Transport Protocol, used to violate
831 # yycheck's bounds where issuing a verbose error message. Keep this test
832 # so that possible bound checking compilers could check all the skeletons.
833 m4_define([_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y],
834 [AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([dancer.y],
835 [%{
836 static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
837 AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
838 [#include <stdlib.h>
839 #include <stdio.h>
840 static void yyerror (const char *);])
841 %}
842 $1
843 %token ARROW INVALID NUMBER STRING DATA
844 %defines
845 %verbose
846 %error-verbose
847 /* Grammar follows */
848 %%
849 line: header body
850 ;
851
852 header: '<' from ARROW to '>' type ':'
853 | '<' ARROW to '>' type ':'
854 | ARROW to type ':'
855 | type ':'
856 | '<' '>'
857 ;
858
859 from: DATA
860 | STRING
861 | INVALID
862 ;
863
864 to: DATA
865 | STRING
866 | INVALID
867 ;
868
869 type: DATA
870 | STRING
871 | INVALID
872 ;
873
874 body: /* empty */
875 | body member
876 ;
877
878 member: STRING
879 | DATA
880 | '+' NUMBER
881 | '-' NUMBER
882 | NUMBER
883 | INVALID
884 ;
885 %%
886 AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
887 [/* A C++ error reporting function. */
888 void
889 yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
890 {
891 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
892 }
893
894 int
895 yyparse ()
896 {
897 yy::parser parser;
898 #if YYDEBUG
899 parser.set_debug_level (YYDEBUG);
900 #endif
901 return parser.parse ();
902 }
903 ],
904 [static void
905 yyerror (const char *s)
906 {
907 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
908 }])
909
910 static int
911 yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
912 [{
913 static int const tokens[] =
914 {
915 ':', -1
916 };
917 static size_t toknum;
918 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
919 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
920 abort ();
921 return tokens[toknum++];
922 }]
923
924 int
925 main (void)
926 {
927 return yyparse ();
928 }
929 ])
930 ])# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y
931
932
933 # AT_CHECK_DANCER(BISON-OPTIONS)
934 # ------------------------------
935 # Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
936 m4_define([AT_CHECK_DANCER],
937 [AT_SETUP([Dancer $1])
938 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
939 _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y([$1])
940 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.c dancer.y])
941 AT_FULL_COMPILE([dancer])
942 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./dancer], 1, [],
943 [syntax error, unexpected ':'
944 ])
945 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
946 AT_CLEANUP
947 ])
948
949 AT_CHECK_DANCER()
950 AT_CHECK_DANCER([%glr-parser])
951 AT_CHECK_DANCER([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
952
953
954 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
955 ## Diagnostic that expects two alternatives. ##
956 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
957
958
959 # _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
960 # --------------------------------
961 m4_define([_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y],
962 [AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([expect2.y],
963 [%{
964 static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
965 AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
966 [#include <stdio.h>
967 #include <stdlib.h>
968 static void yyerror (const char *);])
969 %}
970 $1
971 %defines
972 %error-verbose
973 %token A 1000
974 %token B
975
976 %%
977 program: /* empty */
978 | program e ';'
979 | program error ';';
980
981 e: e '+' t | t;
982 t: A | B;
983
984 %%
985 AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
986 [/* A C++ error reporting function. */
987 void
988 yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
989 {
990 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
991 }
992
993 int
994 yyparse ()
995 {
996 yy::parser parser;
997 return parser.parse ();
998 }
999 ],
1000 [static void
1001 yyerror (const char *s)
1002 {
1003 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
1004 }])
1005
1006 static int
1007 yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
1008 [{
1009 static int const tokens[] =
1010 {
1011 1000, '+', '+', -1
1012 };
1013 static size_t toknum;
1014 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
1015 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
1016 abort ();
1017 return tokens[toknum++];
1018 }]
1019
1020 int
1021 main (void)
1022 {
1023 return yyparse ();
1024 }
1025 ])
1026 ])# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y
1027
1028
1029 # AT_CHECK_EXPECT2(BISON-OPTIONS)
1030 # ------------------------------
1031 # Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
1032 m4_define([AT_CHECK_EXPECT2],
1033 [AT_SETUP([Expecting two tokens $1])
1034 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
1035 _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y([$1])
1036 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.c expect2.y])
1037 AT_FULL_COMPILE([expect2])
1038 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./expect2], 1, [],
1039 [syntax error, unexpected '+', expecting A or B
1040 ])
1041 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1042 AT_CLEANUP
1043 ])
1044
1045 AT_CHECK_EXPECT2()
1046 AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%glr-parser])
1047 AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
1048
1049
1050
1051 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1052 ## Braced code in declaration in rules section. ##
1053 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1054
1055 AT_SETUP([Braced code in declaration in rules section])
1056
1057 # Bison once mistook braced code in a declaration in the rules section to be a
1058 # rule action.
1059
1060 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1061 [[%{
1062 #include <stdio.h>
1063 static void yyerror (char const *msg);
1064 static int yylex (void);
1065 %}
1066
1067 %error-verbose
1068
1069 %%
1070
1071 start:
1072 {
1073 printf ("Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the"
1074 " subsequent braced code.\n");
1075 }
1076 ;
1077
1078 %destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTRUCTOR\n"); } 'a';
1079 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "PRINTER"); } 'a';
1080
1081 %%
1082
1083 static void
1084 yyerror (char const *msg)
1085 {
1086 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1087 }
1088
1089 static int
1090 yylex (void)
1091 {
1092 return 'a';
1093 }
1094
1095 int
1096 main (void)
1097 {
1098 yydebug = 1;
1099 return !yyparse ();
1100 }
1101 ]])
1102
1103 AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1104 AT_COMPILE([input])
1105 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
1106 [[Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the subsequent braced code.
1107 ]],
1108 [[Starting parse
1109 Entering state 0
1110 Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 20):
1111 -> $$ = nterm start ()
1112 Stack now 0
1113 Entering state 1
1114 Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (PRINTER)
1115 syntax error, unexpected 'a', expecting $end
1116 Error: popping nterm start ()
1117 Stack now 0
1118 Cleanup: discarding lookahead token 'a' (PRINTER)
1119 DESTRUCTOR
1120 Stack now 0
1121 ]])
1122
1123 AT_CLEANUP
1124
1125
1126
1127 ## --------------------------------- ##
1128 ## String alias declared after use. ##
1129 ## --------------------------------- ##
1130
1131 AT_SETUP([String alias declared after use])
1132
1133 # Bison once incorrectly asserted that the symbol number for either a token or
1134 # its alias was the highest symbol number so far at the point of the alias
1135 # declaration. That was true unless the declaration appeared after their first
1136 # uses and other tokens appeared in between.
1137
1138 AT_DATA([input.y],
1139 [[%%
1140 start: 'a' "A" 'b';
1141 %token 'a' "A";
1142 ]])
1143
1144 AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1145
1146 AT_CLEANUP
1147
1148
1149
1150 ## -------------------------------- ##
1151 ## Extra lookahead sets in report. ##
1152 ## -------------------------------- ##
1153
1154 AT_SETUP([[Extra lookahead sets in report]])
1155
1156 # Bison prints each reduction's lookahead set only next to the associated
1157 # state's one item that (1) is associated with the same rule as the reduction
1158 # and (2) has its dot at the end of its RHS. Previously, Bison also
1159 # erroneously printed the lookahead set next to all of the state's other items
1160 # associated with the same rule. This bug affected only the `.output' file and
1161 # not the generated parser source code.
1162
1163 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1164 [[%%
1165 start: a | 'a' a 'a' ;
1166 a: 'a' ;
1167 ]])
1168
1169 AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all input.y]])
1170 AT_CHECK([[sed -n '/^state 1$/,/^state 2$/p' input.output]], [[0]],
1171 [[state 1
1172
1173 2 start: 'a' . a 'a'
1174 3 a: . 'a'
1175 3 | 'a' . [$end]
1176
1177 'a' shift, and go to state 4
1178
1179 $default reduce using rule 3 (a)
1180
1181 a go to state 5
1182
1183
1184 state 2
1185 ]])
1186
1187 AT_CLEANUP
1188
1189
1190
1191 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
1192 ## Token number in precedence declaration. ##
1193 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
1194
1195 AT_SETUP([[Token number in precedence declaration]])
1196
1197 # POSIX says token numbers can be declared in %left, %right, and %nonassoc, but
1198 # we lost this in Bison 1.50.
1199
1200 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1201 [[%{
1202 #include <stdio.h>
1203 void yyerror (char const *);
1204 int yylex (void);
1205 %}
1206
1207 %error-verbose
1208 %left TK1 1 TK2 2 "tok alias" 3
1209
1210 %%
1211
1212 start: TK1 sr_conflict "tok alias" ;
1213
1214 sr_conflict:
1215 TK2
1216 | TK2 "tok alias"
1217 ;
1218
1219 %%
1220
1221 void
1222 yyerror (char const *msg)
1223 {
1224 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1225 }
1226
1227 int
1228 yylex (void)
1229 {
1230 static int const input[] = { 1, 2, 3, 0 };
1231 static int const *inputp = input;
1232 return *inputp++;
1233 }
1234
1235 int
1236 main (void)
1237 {
1238 return yyparse ();
1239 }
1240 ]])
1241
1242 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], [[0]],,
1243 [[input.y:24.5-19: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: sr_conflict: TK2 "tok alias"
1244 ]])
1245 AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1246 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]])
1247
1248 AT_CLEANUP