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1 /* Subprocesses with pipes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18 /* Written by Juan Manuel Guerrero <juan.guerrero@gmx.de>. */
19
20
21 #include <config.h>
22
23 #include "subpipe.h"
24
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <process.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include "xalloc.h"
35
36
37 #ifndef STDIN_FILENO
38 # define STDIN_FILENO 0
39 #endif
40 #ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
41 # define STDOUT_FILENO 1
42 #endif
43
44
45 #include "error.h"
46
47 #include "gettext.h"
48 #define _(Msgid) gettext (Msgid)
49
50
51 /* Initialize this module. */
52
53
54 static int old_stdin;
55 static int old_stdout;
56 static char **arguments;
57 static char tmp_file_name[2][L_tmpnam];
58
59 #define remove_tmp_file(fd, name) \
60 do { \
61 close ((fd)); \
62 if (unlink ((name))) \
63 error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), (name)); \
64 } while (0)
65
66
67 void
68 init_subpipe(void)
69 {
70 int fd;
71
72 strcpy(tmp_file_name[0], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX");
73 fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[0]);
74 if (fd < 0)
75 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed"));
76 close (fd);
77
78 strcpy(tmp_file_name[1], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX");
79 fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[1]);
80 if (fd < 0)
81 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed"));
82 close (fd);
83 }
84
85
86 /* Create a subprocess that is run as a filter. ARGV is the
87 NULL-terminated argument vector for the subprocess. Store read and
88 write file descriptors for communication with the subprocess into
89 FD[0] and FD[1]: input meant for the process can be written into
90 FD[0], and output from the process can be read from FD[1]. Return
91 the subprocess id.
92
93 Because DOS has neither fork nor pipe functionality to run the subprocess
94 as a filter, the filter is reproduced using temporary files. First bison's
95 stdout is redirected to a temporary file. After bison has produced all of
96 is output, this file is closed and connected to m4's stdin. All m4's output
97 is redirected from m4's stdout to a second temporary file and reopened as
98 bison's stdin. */
99
100 pid_t
101 create_subpipe(char const *const *argv, int fd[2])
102 {
103 int argc;
104 int from_in_fd; /* pipe from bison to m4. */
105 pid_t pid;
106
107
108 pid = getpid();
109
110 /*
111 * Save original stdin and stdout
112 * for later restauration.
113 */
114 old_stdin = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
115 if (old_stdin < 0)
116 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdin failed"));
117
118 old_stdout = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
119 if (old_stdout < 0)
120 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdout failed"));
121
122 /*
123 * Save argv for later use.
124 */
125 for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
126 ;
127 argc++;
128 arguments = xmalloc(argc * sizeof(arguments[0]));
129 for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
130 {
131 arguments[argc] = xmalloc((strlen(argv[argc]) + 1) * sizeof(arguments[0][0]));
132 strcpy(arguments[argc], argv[argc]);
133 }
134 arguments[argc] = NULL;
135
136 /*
137 * All bison's output will be gathered in this temporary file
138 * and will be redirected to m4's stdin.
139 */
140 from_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR);
141 if (from_in_fd < 0)
142 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
143 if (dup2(from_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
144 {
145 remove_tmp_file(from_in_fd, tmp_file_name[0]);
146 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdout to the temporary file failed"));
147 }
148 close(from_in_fd);
149
150
151 fd[0] = STDOUT_FILENO;
152 return pid;
153 }
154
155
156 /* A signal handler that just records that a signal has happened. */
157 static int child_interrupted;
158
159 static void
160 signal_catcher(int signo)
161 {
162 child_interrupted++;
163 }
164
165
166 void
167 end_of_output_subpipe(pid_t pid, int fd[2])
168 {
169 char *program;
170 int from_out_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from bison to m4. */
171 int to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */
172 int status;
173 void (*previous_handler)(int);
174
175
176 program = strrchr(arguments[0], '/');
177 if (program)
178 program++;
179 else
180 program = arguments[0];
181
182 /*
183 * Redirect bison's output to m4's stdin.
184 */
185 if (from_out_fd < 0)
186 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
187 if (dup2(from_out_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
188 {
189 remove_tmp_file(from_out_fd, tmp_file_name[0]);
190 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdin from the temporary file failed"));
191 }
192 close(from_out_fd);
193
194 /*
195 * All m4's output will be gathered in this temporary file
196 * and will be redirected to bison's stdin.
197 */
198 if (to_in_fd < 0)
199 {
200 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
201 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of a temporary file failed"));
202 }
203 if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
204 {
205 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
206 remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]);
207 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdout to a temporary file failed"));
208 }
209 close(to_in_fd);
210
211 /*
212 * Run m4.
213 */
214 child_interrupted = 0;
215 errno = 0;
216 previous_handler = signal(SIGINT, signal_catcher);
217 status = spawnvp(P_WAIT, program, arguments);
218 signal(SIGINT, previous_handler);
219 if (child_interrupted)
220 {
221 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
222 remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]);
223 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("subsidiary program `%s' interrupted"), program);
224 }
225 if (status)
226 {
227 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
228 remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]);
229 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _(errno == ENOENT
230 ? "subsidiary program `%s' not found"
231 : status < 1
232 ? "subsidiary program `%s' failed"
233 : "subsidiary program `%s' failed (status=%i, errno=%i)"), program, status, errno);
234 }
235
236
237 /*
238 * Redirect m4's output to bison's stdin.
239 */
240 if (dup2(old_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
241 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdout failed");
242 close(old_stdout);
243 to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */
244 if (to_in_fd < 0)
245 {
246 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
247 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
248 }
249 if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
250 {
251 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
252 remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]);
253 error(EXIT_FAILURE, -1, "dup2");
254 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdin from the temporary file failed"));
255 }
256 close(to_in_fd);
257
258
259 fd[1] = STDIN_FILENO;
260 }
261
262
263 /* Free resources, unlink temporary files and restore stdin and stdout. */
264
265 void
266 reap_subpipe(pid_t pid, char const *program)
267 {
268 int argc;
269
270 for (argc = 0; arguments[argc]; argc++)
271 free(arguments[argc]);
272 free(arguments);
273
274 if (unlink(tmp_file_name[0]))
275 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[0]);
276 if (unlink(tmp_file_name[1]))
277 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[1]);
278
279 if (dup2(old_stdin, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
280 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdin failed");
281 close(old_stdin);
282 }