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git.saurik.com Git - bison.git/blob - src/output.c
1 /* Output the generated parsing program for bison,
2 Copyright 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 /* The parser tables consist of these tables.
23 Starred ones needed only for the semantic parser.
24 Double starred are output only if switches are set.
26 yytranslate = vector mapping yylex's token numbers into bison's token
29 ** yytname = vector of string-names indexed by bison token number
31 ** yytoknum = vector of yylex token numbers corresponding to entries
34 yyrline = vector of line-numbers of all rules. For yydebug printouts.
36 yyrhs = vector of items of all rules.
37 This is exactly what ritems contains. For yydebug and for semantic
40 yyprhs[r] = index in yyrhs of first item for rule r.
42 yyr1[r] = symbol number of symbol that rule r derives.
44 yyr2[r] = number of symbols composing right hand side of rule r.
46 * yystos[s] = the symbol number of the symbol that leads to state s.
48 yydefact[s] = default rule to reduce with in state s,
49 when yytable doesn't specify something else to do.
50 Zero means the default is an error.
52 yydefgoto[i] = default state to go to after a reduction of a rule that
53 generates variable ntokens + i, except when yytable
54 specifies something else to do.
56 yypact[s] = index in yytable of the portion describing state s.
57 The lookahead token's type is used to index that portion
58 to find out what to do.
60 If the value in yytable is positive,
61 we shift the token and go to that state.
63 If the value is negative, it is minus a rule number to reduce by.
65 If the value is zero, the default action from yydefact[s] is used.
67 yypgoto[i] = the index in yytable of the portion describing
68 what to do after reducing a rule that derives variable i + ntokens.
69 This portion is indexed by the parser state number, s,
70 as of before the text for this nonterminal was read.
71 The value from yytable is the state to go to if
72 the corresponding value in yycheck is s.
74 yytable = a vector filled with portions for different uses,
75 found via yypact and yypgoto.
77 yycheck = a vector indexed in parallel with yytable.
78 It indicates, in a roundabout way, the bounds of the
79 portion you are trying to examine.
81 Suppose that the portion of yytable starts at index p
82 and the index to be examined within the portion is i.
83 Then if yycheck[p+i] != i, i is outside the bounds
84 of what is actually allocated, and the default
85 (from yydefact or yydefgoto) should be used.
86 Otherwise, yytable[p+i] should be used.
88 YYFINAL = the state number of the termination state.
89 YYFLAG = most negative short int. Used to flag ??
100 #include "complain.h"
104 #include "conflicts.h"
105 #include "muscle_tab.h"
107 extern void berror
PARAMS((const char *));
111 static short **froms
= NULL
;
112 static short **tos
= NULL
;
113 static short *tally
= NULL
;
114 static short *width
= NULL
;
115 static short *actrow
= NULL
;
116 static short *state_count
= NULL
;
117 static short *order
= NULL
;
118 static short *base
= NULL
;
119 static short *pos
= NULL
;
120 static short *table
= NULL
;
121 static short *check
= NULL
;
125 struct obstack muscle_obstack
;
126 struct obstack output_obstack
;
128 int error_verbose
= 0;
133 output_table_data (struct obstack
*oout
,
142 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", first
);
143 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; ++i
)
145 obstack_1grow (oout
, ',');
148 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "\n ");
153 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", table_data
[i
]);
155 obstack_1grow (oout
, 0);
160 output_token_translations (void)
162 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, token_translations
,
163 0, 1, max_user_token_number
+ 1);
164 muscle_insert ("translate", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
165 XFREE (token_translations
);
174 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
175 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
176 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].rhs
;
177 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
182 muscle_insert ("prhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
185 size_t yyrhs_size
= 1;
189 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1; *sp
; sp
++)
191 yyrhs
= XMALLOC (short, yyrhs_size
);
193 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1, i
= 1; *sp
; ++sp
, ++i
)
194 yyrhs
[i
] = *sp
> 0 ? *sp
: 0;
196 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yyrhs
,
197 ritem
[0], 1, yyrhs_size
);
198 muscle_insert ("rhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
204 if (!semantic_parser
&& !no_parser_flag
)
205 obstack_sgrow (&table_obstack
, "\n#endif\n");
214 short *values
= (short *) alloca (sizeof (short) * nstates
);
215 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
216 values
[i
] = state_table
[i
].accessing_symbol
;
217 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
219 muscle_insert ("stos", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
224 output_rule_data (void)
228 short *short_tab
= NULL
;
231 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
232 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
233 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].line
;
234 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
236 muscle_insert ("rline", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
242 for (i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++)
243 /* this used to be i<=nsyms, but that output a final "" symbol
244 almost by accident */
246 /* Width of the next token, including the two quotes, the coma
251 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
252 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\' || *p
== '\n' || *p
== '\t'
255 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
260 if (j
+ strsize
> 75)
262 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\n ");
266 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, '\"');
267 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
269 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\')
270 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%c", *p
);
272 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\n");
274 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\t");
276 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\b");
277 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
278 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%03o", *p
);
280 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, *p
);
283 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\", ");
286 /* add a NULL entry to list of tokens */
287 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "NULL");
289 /* Finish table and store. */
290 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, 0);
291 muscle_insert ("tname", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
293 /* Output YYTOKNUM. */
294 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, user_toknums
,
296 muscle_insert ("toknum", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
300 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
301 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
302 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].lhs
;
303 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
305 muscle_insert ("r1", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
310 short_tab
= XMALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
311 for (i
= 1; i
< nrules
; i
++)
312 short_tab
[i
] = rule_table
[i
+ 1].rhs
- rule_table
[i
].rhs
- 1;
313 short_tab
[nrules
] = nitems
- rule_table
[nrules
].rhs
- 1;
314 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, short_tab
,
316 muscle_insert ("r2", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
319 XFREE (rule_table
+ 1);
322 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
323 | Decide what to do for each type of token if seen as the lookahead |
324 | token in specified state. The value returned is used as the |
325 | default action (yydefact) for the state. In addition, actrow is |
326 | filled with what to do for each kind of token, index by symbol |
327 | number, with zero meaning do the default action. The value |
328 | MINSHORT, a very negative number, means this situation is an |
329 | error. The parser recognizes this value specially. |
331 | This is where conflicts are resolved. The loop over lookahead |
332 | rules considered lower-numbered rules last, and the last rule |
333 | considered that likes a token gets to handle it. |
334 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
337 action_row (int state
)
356 int nodefault
= 0; /* set nonzero to inhibit having any default reduction */
358 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
363 redp
= state_table
[state
].reduction_table
;
371 /* loop over all the rules available here which require
373 m
= state_table
[state
].lookaheads
;
374 n
= state_table
[state
+ 1].lookaheads
;
376 for (i
= n
- 1; i
>= m
; i
--)
382 /* and find each token which the rule finds acceptable
384 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
386 /* and record this rule as the rule to use if that
402 shiftp
= state_table
[state
].shift_table
;
404 /* Now see which tokens are allowed for shifts in this state. For
405 them, record the shift as the thing to do. So shift is preferred
412 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++)
414 shift_state
= shiftp
->shifts
[i
];
418 symbol
= state_table
[shift_state
].accessing_symbol
;
423 actrow
[symbol
] = shift_state
;
425 /* Do not use any default reduction if there is a shift for
427 if (symbol
== error_token_number
)
432 errp
= err_table
[state
];
434 /* See which tokens are an explicit error in this state (due to
435 %nonassoc). For them, record MINSHORT as the action. */
441 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++)
443 symbol
= errp
->errs
[i
];
444 actrow
[symbol
] = MINSHORT
;
448 /* Now find the most common reduction and make it the default action
451 if (nreds
>= 1 && !nodefault
)
453 if (state_table
[state
].consistent
)
454 default_rule
= redp
->rules
[0];
458 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
463 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
465 if (actrow
[j
] == rule
)
476 /* actions which match the default are replaced with zero,
477 which means "use the default" */
481 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
483 if (actrow
[j
] == default_rule
)
487 default_rule
= -default_rule
;
492 /* If have no default rule, the default is an error.
493 So replace any action which says "error" with "use default". */
495 if (default_rule
== 0)
496 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
498 if (actrow
[j
] == MINSHORT
)
516 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
525 froms
[state
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
526 tos
[state
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
528 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
537 tally
[state
] = count
;
538 width
[state
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
542 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
543 | Figure out the actions for the specified state, indexed by |
544 | lookahead token type. |
546 | The YYDEFACT table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
547 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
548 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
554 short *yydefact
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
556 actrow
= XCALLOC (short, ntokens
);
557 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
559 yydefact
[i
] = action_row (i
);
563 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefact
,
564 yydefact
[0], 1, nstates
);
565 muscle_insert ("defact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
573 save_column (int symbol
, int default_state
)
582 short begin
= goto_map
[symbol
];
583 short end
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
586 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
588 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
595 symno
= symbol
- ntokens
+ nstates
;
597 froms
[symno
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
598 tos
[symno
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
600 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
602 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
604 *sp1
++ = from_state
[i
];
605 *sp2
++ = to_state
[i
];
609 tally
[symno
] = count
;
610 width
[symno
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
614 default_goto (int symbol
)
622 m
= goto_map
[symbol
];
623 n
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
628 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
631 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
632 state_count
[to_state
[i
]]++;
637 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
639 if (state_count
[i
] > max
)
641 max
= state_count
[i
];
646 return default_state
;
650 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
651 | Figure out what to do after reducing with each rule, depending on |
652 | the saved state from before the beginning of parsing the data that |
653 | matched this rule. |
655 | The YYDEFGOTO table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
656 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
657 `-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
663 short *yydefgoto
= XMALLOC (short, nsyms
- ntokens
);
665 state_count
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
666 for (i
= ntokens
; i
< nsyms
; ++i
)
668 int default_state
= default_goto (i
);
669 save_column (i
, default_state
);
670 yydefgoto
[i
- ntokens
] = default_state
;
673 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefgoto
,
674 yydefgoto
[0], 1, nsyms
- ntokens
);
675 muscle_insert ("defgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
682 /* The next few functions decide how to pack the actions and gotos
683 information into yytable. */
694 order
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
697 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
705 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] < w
))
708 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] == w
) && (tally
[order
[j
]] < t
))
711 for (k
= nentries
- 1; k
> j
; k
--)
712 order
[k
+ 1] = order
[k
];
722 matching_state (int vector
)
739 for (prev
= vector
- 1; prev
>= 0; prev
--)
742 if (width
[j
] != w
|| tally
[j
] != t
)
746 for (k
= 0; match
&& k
< t
; k
++)
748 if (tos
[j
][k
] != tos
[i
][k
] || froms
[j
][k
] != froms
[i
][k
])
761 pack_vector (int vector
)
780 for (j
= lowzero
- from
[0]; j
< MAXTABLE
; j
++)
784 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< t
; k
++)
788 fatal (_("maximum table size (%d) exceeded"), MAXTABLE
);
794 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< vector
; k
++)
802 for (k
= 0; k
< t
; k
++)
806 check
[loc
] = from
[k
];
809 while (table
[lowzero
] != 0)
819 berror ("pack_vector");
820 return 0; /* JF keep lint happy */
831 base
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
832 pos
= XCALLOC (short, nentries
);
833 table
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
834 check
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
839 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
842 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXTABLE
; i
++)
845 for (i
= 0; i
< nentries
; i
++)
847 state
= matching_state (i
);
850 place
= pack_vector (i
);
855 base
[order
[i
]] = place
;
858 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
871 /* the following functions output yytable, yycheck
872 and the vectors whose elements index the portion starts */
878 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
879 base
[0], 1, nstates
);
880 muscle_insert ("pact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
883 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
884 base
[nstates
], nstates
+ 1, nvectors
);
885 muscle_insert ("pgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
894 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, table
,
895 table
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
896 muscle_insert ("table", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
904 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, check
,
905 check
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
906 muscle_insert ("check", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
910 /* compute and output yydefact, yydefgoto, yypact, yypgoto, yytable
914 output_actions (void)
916 nvectors
= nstates
+ nvars
;
918 froms
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
919 tos
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
920 tally
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
921 width
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
924 LIST_FREE (shifts
, first_shift
);
925 LIST_FREE (reductions
, first_reduction
);
930 XFREE (goto_map
+ ntokens
);
945 /*------------------------------------------------------------.
946 | Copy the parser code from SKEL_FILENAME into OOUT obstack. |
947 | and do the muscle substitution. |
948 `------------------------------------------------------------*/
951 output_parser (const char *skel_filename
, struct obstack
*oout
)
957 fskel
= xfopen (skel_filename
, "r");
959 /* New output code. */
968 obstack_1grow (oout
, c
);
971 else if ((c
= getc (fskel
)) == '%')
973 /* Read the muscle. */
974 const char *muscle_key
= 0;
975 const char *muscle_value
= 0;
977 while (isalnum (c
= getc (fskel
)) || c
== '-')
978 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, c
);
979 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
981 /* Output the right value, or see if it's something special. */
982 muscle_key
= obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack
);
983 muscle_value
= muscle_find (muscle_key
);
985 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_value
);
986 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "line"))
987 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", line
+ 1);
988 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "input-line"))
989 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", lineno
);
992 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "%%");
993 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_key
);
997 obstack_1grow (oout
, '%');
1004 /*----------------------------------------.
1005 | Prepare the master parser to be output |
1006 `----------------------------------------*/
1009 output_master_parser (void)
1013 if (semantic_parser
)
1014 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_HAIRY", BISON_HAIRY
);
1016 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_SIMPLE", BISON_SIMPLE
);
1018 muscle_insert ("skeleton", skeleton
);
1019 output_parser (skeleton
, &table_obstack
);
1025 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_INT(Key, Value) \
1027 obstack_fgrow1 (&muscle_obstack, "%d", Value); \
1028 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1029 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1032 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING(Key, Value) \
1034 obstack_sgrow (&muscle_obstack, Value); \
1035 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1036 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1039 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_PREFIX(Key, Value) \
1041 obstack_fgrow2 (&muscle_obstack, "%s%s", spec_name_prefix, Value); \
1042 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1043 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1049 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("last", high
);
1050 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("flag", MINSHORT
);
1051 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("pure", pure_parser
);
1052 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nsym", nsyms
);
1053 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("debug", debug_flag
);
1054 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("final", final_state
);
1055 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("maxtok", max_user_token_number
);
1056 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntbase", ntokens
);
1057 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("error-verbose", error_verbose
);
1059 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nnts", nvars
);
1060 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nrules", nrules
);
1061 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nstates", nstates
);
1062 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntokens", ntokens
);
1064 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("locations-flag", locations_flag
);
1066 /* We need to save the actions in the muscle %%action. */
1067 muscle_insert ("action", obstack_finish (&action_obstack
));
1069 if (spec_name_prefix
)
1070 MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING ("prefix", spec_name_prefix
);
1073 /*----------------------------------------------------------.
1074 | Output the parsing tables and the parser code to ftable. |
1075 `----------------------------------------------------------*/
1080 obstack_init (&output_obstack
);
1082 LIST_FREE (core
, first_state
);
1084 output_token_translations ();
1088 if (semantic_parser
)
1090 output_rule_data ();
1091 XFREE (user_toknums
);
1095 if (!no_parser_flag
) */
1098 /* Copy definitions in directive. */
1099 muscle_insert ("prologue", obstack_finish (&attrs_obstack
));
1101 output_master_parser ();
1103 obstack_free (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
1104 obstack_free (&output_obstack
, 0);
1105 obstack_free (&action_obstack
, 0);