1 # Simple calculator. -*- Autotest -*-
3 # Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software
6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
20 ## Compile the grammar described in the documentation. ##
21 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
24 # ------------------------- #
25 # Helping Autotest macros. #
26 # ------------------------- #
29 # _AT_DATA_CALC_Y($1, $2, $3, [BISON-DIRECTIVES])
30 # -----------------------------------------------
31 # Produce `calc.y'. Don't call this macro directly, because it contains
32 # some occurrences of `$1' etc. which will be interpreted by m4. So
33 # you should call it with $1, $2, and $3 as arguments, which is what
34 # AT_DATA_CALC_Y does.
35 m4_define([_AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
36 [m4_if([$1$2$3], $[1]$[2]$[3], [],
37 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
38 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([calc.y],
39 [[/* Infix notation calculator--calc */
42 [%define global_tokens_and_yystype])[
52 # define alarm(seconds) /* empty */
57 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
58 typedef int semantic_value;
60 static semantic_value global_result = 0;
61 static int global_count = 0;
64 /* Exercise %union. */
71 static int power (int base, int exponent);
74 [#] define YYLTYPE AT_NAME_PREFIX::location
76 #define first_line begin.line
77 #define first_column begin.column
78 #define last_line end.line
79 #define last_column end.column
81 [/* yyerror receives the location if:
82 - %location & %pure & %glr
83 - %location & %pure & %yacc & %parse-param. */
84 static void yyerror (AT_YYERROR_ARG_LOC_IF([YYLTYPE *llocp, ])
85 AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count, ])
88 static int yylex (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[);
89 static int get_char (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[);
90 static void unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_FORMALS[ int c);
93 ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([AT_LOCATION_IF([
94 /* The lalr1.cc skeleton, for backward compatibility, defines
95 a constructor for position that initializes the filename. The
96 glr.cc skeleton does not (and in fact cannot: location/position
97 are stored in a union, from which objects with constructors are
104 /* Bison Declarations */
105 %token CALC_EOF 0 "end of input"
106 %token <ival> NUM "number"
109 %nonassoc '=' /* comparison */
112 %precedence NEG /* negation--unary minus */
113 %right '^' /* exponentiation */
115 /* Grammar follows */
119 | input line { ]AT_PARAM_IF([++*count; ++global_count;])[ }
124 | exp '\n' { ]AT_PARAM_IF([*result = global_result = $1], [USE ($1)])[; }
132 fprintf (stderr, "calc: error: %d != %d\n", $1, $3);
135 | exp '+' exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
136 | exp '-' exp { $$ = $1 - $3; }
137 | exp '*' exp { $$ = $1 * $3; }
138 | exp '/' exp { $$ = $1 / $3; }
139 | '-' exp %prec NEG { $$ = -$2; }
140 | exp '^' exp { $$ = power ($1, $3); }
141 | '(' exp ')' { $$ = $2; }
142 | '(' error ')' { $$ = 1111; yyerrok; }
143 | '!' { $$ = 0; YYERROR; }
144 | '-' error { $$ = 0; YYERROR; }
151 [/* A C++ error reporting function. */
153 AT_NAME_PREFIX::parser::error (AT_LOCATION_IF([const location& l, ])const std::string& m)
155 std::cerr << AT_LOCATION_IF([l << ": " << ])m << std::endl;
159 yyparse (AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count]))
161 AT_NAME_PREFIX::parser parser[]AT_PARAM_IF([ (result, count)]);
163 parser.set_debug_level (1);
165 return parser.parse ();
169 yyerror (AT_YYERROR_ARG_LOC_IF([YYLTYPE *llocp, ])
170 AT_PARAM_IF([semantic_value *result, int *count, ])
173 AT_PARAM_IF([(void) result; (void) count;])
174 AT_YYERROR_SEES_LOC_IF([
175 fprintf (stderr, "%d.%d",
176 AT_LOC.first_line, AT_LOC.first_column);
177 if (AT_LOC.first_line != AT_LOC.last_line)
178 fprintf (stderr, "-%d.%d",
179 AT_LOC.last_line, AT_LOC.last_column - 1);
180 else if (AT_LOC.first_column != AT_LOC.last_column - 1)
181 fprintf (stderr, "-%d",
182 AT_LOC.last_column - 1);
183 fprintf (stderr, ": ");])
184 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
189 static YYLTYPE last_yylloc;
192 get_char (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
194 int res = getc (input);
197 last_yylloc = AT_LOC;
201 AT_LOC.last_column = 1;
204 AT_LOC.last_column++;
211 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_FORMALS[ int c)
215 /* Wrong when C == `\n'. */
216 AT_LOC = last_yylloc;
222 read_signed_integer (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
224 int c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
231 c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
237 n = 10 * n + (c - '0');
238 c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
241 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_ARGS[ c);
248 /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
249 | Lexical analyzer returns an integer on the stack and the token |
250 | NUM, or the ASCII character read if not a number. Skips all |
251 | blanks and tabs, returns 0 for EOF. |
252 `---------------------------------------------------------------*/
255 yylex (]AT_LEX_FORMALS[)
264 AT_LOC.last_column = 1;
265 AT_LOC.last_line = 1;
270 AT_LOC.first_column = AT_LOC.last_column;
271 AT_LOC.first_line = AT_LOC.last_line;
274 /* Skip white space. */
275 while ((c = get_char (]AT_LEX_ARGS[)) == ' ' || c == '\t')
278 [ AT_LOC.first_column = AT_LOC.last_column;
279 AT_LOC.first_line = AT_LOC.last_line;
283 /* process numbers */
284 if (c == '.' || isdigit (c))
286 unget_char (]AT_LEX_PRE_ARGS[ c);
287 ]AT_VAL[.ival = read_signed_integer (]AT_LEX_ARGS[);
291 /* Return end-of-file. */
295 /* Return single chars. */
300 power (int base, int exponent)
305 for (/* Niente */; exponent; --exponent)
312 main (int argc, const char **argv)
314 semantic_value result = 0;
318 /* This used to be alarm (10), but that isn't enough time for
319 a July 1995 vintage DEC Alphastation 200 4/100 system,
320 according to Nelson H. F. Beebe. 100 seconds is enough. */
324 input = fopen (argv[1], "r");
334 ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([], [m4_bmatch([$4], [%debug],
336 status = yyparse (]AT_PARAM_IF([[&result, &count]])[);
338 if (global_result != result)
340 if (global_count != count)
348 # AT_DATA_CALC_Y([BISON-OPTIONS])
349 # -------------------------------
351 m4_define([AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
352 [_AT_DATA_CALC_Y($[1], $[2], $[3], [$1])
357 # _AT_CHECK_CALC(BISON-OPTIONS, INPUT, [NUM-STDERR-LINES])
358 # --------------------------------------------------------
359 # Run `calc' on INPUT and expect no STDOUT nor STDERR.
361 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%debug' but not `%glr-parser', then
363 # NUM-STDERR-LINES is the number of expected lines on stderr.
364 # Currently this is ignored, though, since the output format is fluctuating.
366 # We don't count GLR's traces yet, since its traces are somewhat
367 # different from LALR's.
368 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_CALC],
372 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc input], 0, [], [stderr])
376 # _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR(BISON-OPTIONS, EXIT-STATUS, INPUT,
377 # [NUM-STDERR-LINES],
378 # [VERBOSE-AND-LOCATED-ERROR-MESSAGE])
379 # ---------------------------------------------------------
380 # Run `calc' on INPUT, and expect a `syntax error' message.
382 # If INPUT starts with a slash, it is used as absolute input file name,
383 # otherwise as contents.
385 # NUM-STDERR-LINES is the number of expected lines on stderr.
386 # Currently this is ignored, though, since the output format is fluctuating.
388 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%location', then make sure the ERROR-LOCATION
389 # is correctly output on stderr.
391 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%error-verbose', then make sure the
392 # IF-YYERROR-VERBOSE message is properly output after `syntax error, '
395 # If BISON-OPTIONS contains `%debug' but not `%glr', then NUM-STDERR-LINES
396 # is the number of expected lines on stderr.
397 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR],
398 [m4_bmatch([$3], [^/],
399 [AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc $3], $2, [], [stderr])],
403 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./calc input], $2, [], [stderr])])
405 # Normalize the observed and expected error messages, depending upon the
407 # 1. Remove the traces from observed.
422 /^yydestructor:/d' stderr >at-stderr
424 # 2. Create the reference error message.
428 # 3. If locations are not used, remove them.
429 AT_YYERROR_SEES_LOC_IF([],
430 [[sed 's/^[-0-9.]*: //' expout >at-expout
431 mv at-expout expout]])
432 # 4. If error-verbose is not used, strip the`, unexpected....' part.
433 m4_bmatch([$1], [%error-verbose], [],
434 [[sed 's/syntax error, .*$/syntax error/' expout >at-expout
435 mv at-expout expout]])
437 AT_CHECK([cat stderr], 0, [expout])
441 # AT_CHECK_CALC([BISON-OPTIONS, [EXPECTED-TO-FAIL]])
442 # --------------------------------------------------
443 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
444 # BISON-OPTIONS, and performs several tests over the parser.
445 # However, if EXPECTED-TO-FAIL is nonempty, this test is expected to fail.
446 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC],
447 [# We use integers to avoid dependencies upon the precision of doubles.
448 AT_SETUP([Calculator $1])
450 m4_ifval([$2], [AT_CHECK([exit 77])])
452 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
455 AT_FULL_COMPILE([calc])
457 # Test the priorities.
474 # Some syntax errors.
475 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [0 0], [15],
476 [1.3: syntax error, unexpected number])
477 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [1//2], [20],
478 [1.3: syntax error, unexpected '/', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'])
479 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [error], [5],
480 [1.1: syntax error, unexpected $undefined])
481 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [1 = 2 = 3], [30],
482 [1.7: syntax error, unexpected '='])
483 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1],
487 [2.1: syntax error, unexpected '+'])
488 # Exercise error messages with EOF: work on an empty file.
489 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1], [/dev/null], [4],
490 [1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of input])
492 # Exercise the error token: without it, we die at the first error,
495 # - have several errors which exercise different shift/discardings
496 # - (): nothing to pop, nothing to discard
497 # - (1 + 1 + 1 +): a lot to pop, nothing to discard
498 # - (* * *): nothing to pop, a lot to discard
499 # - (1 + 2 * *): some to pop and discard
501 # - test the action associated to `error'
503 # - check the lookahead that triggers an error is not discarded
504 # when we enter error recovery. Below, the lookahead causing the
505 # first error is ")", which is needed to recover from the error and
506 # produce the "0" that triggers the "0 != 1" error.
508 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0],
509 [() + (1 + 1 + 1 +) + (* * *) + (1 * 2 * *) = 1],
511 [1.2: syntax error, unexpected ')', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
512 1.18: syntax error, unexpected ')', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
513 1.23: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
514 1.41: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
515 calc: error: 4444 != 1])
517 # The same, but this time exercising explicitly triggered syntax errors.
518 # POSIX says the lookahead causing the error should not be discarded.
519 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(!) + (0 0) = 1], [102],
520 [1.10: syntax error, unexpected number
521 calc: error: 2222 != 1])
522 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(- *) + (0 0) = 1], [113],
523 [1.4: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
524 1.12: syntax error, unexpected number
525 calc: error: 2222 != 1])
527 # Check that yyerrok works properly: second error is not reported,
528 # third and fourth are. Parse status is succesfull.
529 _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [0], [(* *) + (*) + (*)], [113],
530 [1.2: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
531 1.10: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'
532 1.16: syntax error, unexpected '*', expecting number or '-' or '(' or '!'])
534 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
542 # ------------------------ #
543 # Simple LALR Calculator. #
544 # ------------------------ #
546 AT_BANNER([[Simple LALR(1) Calculator.]])
548 # AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([BISON-OPTIONS])
549 # -----------------------------------
550 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
551 # BISON-OPTIONS, and performs several tests over the parser.
552 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR],
557 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%defines])
558 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%locations])
559 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%name-prefix="calc"]) dnl test deprecated `='
560 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%verbose])
561 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%yacc])
562 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose])
564 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %locations])
565 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.push_pull "both" %define api.pure %locations])
566 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %locations])
568 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
570 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%debug])
571 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
573 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
574 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.push_pull "both" %define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
576 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
579 # ----------------------- #
580 # Simple GLR Calculator. #
581 # ----------------------- #
583 AT_BANNER([[Simple GLR Calculator.]])
585 # AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([BISON-OPTIONS])
586 # ----------------------------------
587 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
588 # BISON-OPTIONS and %glr-parser, and performs several tests over the parser.
589 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR],
590 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%glr-parser] $@)])
595 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%defines])
596 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%locations])
597 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%name-prefix "calc"])
598 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%verbose])
599 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%yacc])
600 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose])
602 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %locations])
603 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %locations])
605 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
607 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%debug])
608 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
610 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
612 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR([%define api.pure %error-verbose %debug %locations %defines %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
615 # ----------------------------- #
616 # Simple LALR1 C++ Calculator. #
617 # ----------------------------- #
619 AT_BANNER([[Simple LALR(1) C++ Calculator.]])
621 # First let's try using %skeleton
622 AT_CHECK_CALC([%skeleton "lalr1.cc" %defines %locations])
624 # AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([BISON-OPTIONS])
625 # ---------------------------------------
626 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
627 # the C++ skeleton, and performs several tests over the parser.
628 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC],
629 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%language "C++" %defines] $@)])
631 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([])
632 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%locations])
633 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%locations %error-verbose %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
635 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%locations %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
637 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%locations %pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
639 AT_CHECK_CALC_LALR1_CC([%locations %pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])
643 # --------------------------- #
644 # Simple GLR C++ Calculator. #
645 # --------------------------- #
647 AT_BANNER([[Simple GLR C++ Calculator.]])
649 # Again, we try also using %skeleton.
650 AT_CHECK_CALC([%skeleton "glr.cc" %defines %locations])
652 # AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([BISON-OPTIONS])
653 # -------------------------------------
654 # Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
655 # the GLR C++ skeleton, and performs several tests over the parser.
656 m4_define([AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC],
657 [AT_CHECK_CALC([%language "C++" %glr-parser %defines %locations] $@)])
659 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([])
660 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%error-verbose %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
662 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%debug])
663 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
665 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc])
667 AT_CHECK_CALC_GLR_CC([%pure-parser %error-verbose %debug %name-prefix "calc" %verbose %yacc %parse-param {semantic_value *result} %parse-param {int *count}])