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git.saurik.com Git - bison.git/blob - src/output.c
1 /* Output the generated parsing program for bison,
2 Copyright 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 /* The parser tables consist of these tables.
23 Starred ones needed only for the semantic parser.
24 Double starred are output only if switches are set.
26 yytranslate = vector mapping yylex's token numbers into bison's token
29 ** yytname = vector of string-names indexed by bison token number
31 ** yytoknum = vector of yylex token numbers corresponding to entries
34 yyrline = vector of line-numbers of all rules. For yydebug printouts.
36 yyrhs = vector of items of all rules.
37 This is exactly what ritems contains. For yydebug and for semantic
40 yyprhs[r] = index in yyrhs of first item for rule r.
42 yyr1[r] = symbol number of symbol that rule r derives.
44 yyr2[r] = number of symbols composing right hand side of rule r.
46 * yystos[s] = the symbol number of the symbol that leads to state s.
48 yydefact[s] = default rule to reduce with in state s,
49 when yytable doesn't specify something else to do.
50 Zero means the default is an error.
52 yydefgoto[i] = default state to go to after a reduction of a rule that
53 generates variable ntokens + i, except when yytable
54 specifies something else to do.
56 yypact[s] = index in yytable of the portion describing state s.
57 The lookahead token's type is used to index that portion
58 to find out what to do.
60 If the value in yytable is positive,
61 we shift the token and go to that state.
63 If the value is negative, it is minus a rule number to reduce by.
65 If the value is zero, the default action from yydefact[s] is used.
67 yypgoto[i] = the index in yytable of the portion describing
68 what to do after reducing a rule that derives variable i + ntokens.
69 This portion is indexed by the parser state number, s,
70 as of before the text for this nonterminal was read.
71 The value from yytable is the state to go to if
72 the corresponding value in yycheck is s.
74 yytable = a vector filled with portions for different uses,
75 found via yypact and yypgoto.
77 yycheck = a vector indexed in parallel with yytable.
78 It indicates, in a roundabout way, the bounds of the
79 portion you are trying to examine.
81 Suppose that the portion of yytable starts at index p
82 and the index to be examined within the portion is i.
83 Then if yycheck[p+i] != i, i is outside the bounds
84 of what is actually allocated, and the default
85 (from yydefact or yydefgoto) should be used.
86 Otherwise, yytable[p+i] should be used.
88 YYFINAL = the state number of the termination state.
89 YYFLAG = most negative short int. Used to flag ??
100 #include "complain.h"
104 #include "conflicts.h"
105 #include "muscle_tab.h"
107 extern void berror
PARAMS((const char *));
111 static short **froms
= NULL
;
112 static short **tos
= NULL
;
113 static short *tally
= NULL
;
114 static short *width
= NULL
;
115 static short *actrow
= NULL
;
116 static short *state_count
= NULL
;
117 static short *order
= NULL
;
118 static short *base
= NULL
;
119 static short *pos
= NULL
;
120 static short *table
= NULL
;
121 static short *check
= NULL
;
125 struct obstack muscle_obstack
;
126 struct obstack output_obstack
;
128 int error_verbose
= 0;
133 output_table_data (struct obstack
*oout
,
142 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", first
);
143 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; ++i
)
145 obstack_1grow (oout
, ',');
148 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "\n ");
153 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", table_data
[i
]);
155 obstack_1grow (oout
, 0);
160 output_token_translations (void)
162 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, token_translations
,
163 0, 1, max_user_token_number
+ 1);
164 muscle_insert ("translate", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
165 XFREE (token_translations
);
174 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
175 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
176 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].rhs
;
177 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
182 muscle_insert ("prhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
185 size_t yyrhs_size
= 1;
189 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1; *sp
; sp
++)
191 yyrhs
= XMALLOC (short, yyrhs_size
);
193 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1, i
= 1; *sp
; ++sp
, ++i
)
194 yyrhs
[i
] = *sp
> 0 ? *sp
: 0;
196 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yyrhs
,
197 ritem
[0], 1, yyrhs_size
);
198 muscle_insert ("rhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
204 if (!semantic_parser
&& !no_parser_flag
)
205 obstack_sgrow (&table_obstack
, "\n#endif\n");
214 short *values
= (short *) alloca (sizeof (short) * nstates
);
215 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
216 values
[i
] = state_table
[i
].accessing_symbol
;
217 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
219 muscle_insert ("stos", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
224 output_rule_data (void)
228 short *short_tab
= NULL
;
231 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
232 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
233 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].line
;
234 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
236 muscle_insert ("rline", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
242 for (i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++)
243 /* this used to be i<=nsyms, but that output a final "" symbol
244 almost by accident */
246 /* Width of the next token, including the two quotes, the coma
251 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
252 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\' || *p
== '\n' || *p
== '\t'
255 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
260 if (j
+ strsize
> 75)
262 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\n ");
266 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, '\"');
267 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
269 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\')
270 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%c", *p
);
272 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\n");
274 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\t");
276 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\b");
277 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
278 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%03o", *p
);
280 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, *p
);
283 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\", ");
286 /* add a NULL entry to list of tokens */
287 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "NULL");
289 /* Finish table and store. */
290 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, 0);
291 muscle_insert ("tname", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
293 /* Output YYTOKNUM. */
294 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, user_toknums
,
296 muscle_insert ("toknum", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
300 short *values
= XCALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
301 for (i
= 0; i
< nrules
+ 1; ++i
)
302 values
[i
] = rule_table
[i
].lhs
;
303 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
305 muscle_insert ("r1", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
310 short_tab
= XMALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
311 for (i
= 1; i
< nrules
; i
++)
312 short_tab
[i
] = rule_table
[i
+ 1].rhs
- rule_table
[i
].rhs
- 1;
313 short_tab
[nrules
] = nitems
- rule_table
[nrules
].rhs
- 1;
314 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, short_tab
,
316 muscle_insert ("r2", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
319 XFREE (rule_table
+ 1);
322 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
323 | Decide what to do for each type of token if seen as the lookahead |
324 | token in specified state. The value returned is used as the |
325 | default action (yydefact) for the state. In addition, actrow is |
326 | filled with what to do for each kind of token, index by symbol |
327 | number, with zero meaning do the default action. The value |
328 | MINSHORT, a very negative number, means this situation is an |
329 | error. The parser recognizes this value specially. |
331 | This is where conflicts are resolved. The loop over lookahead |
332 | rules considered lower-numbered rules last, and the last rule |
333 | considered that likes a token gets to handle it. |
334 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
337 action_row (int state
)
352 int nodefault
= 0; /* set nonzero to inhibit having any default reduction */
354 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
359 redp
= state_table
[state
].reduction_table
;
367 /* loop over all the rules available here which require
369 m
= state_table
[state
].lookaheads
;
370 n
= state_table
[state
+ 1].lookaheads
;
372 for (i
= n
- 1; i
>= m
; i
--)
373 /* and find each token which the rule finds acceptable
375 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
376 /* and record this rule as the rule to use if that
378 if (BITISSET (LA (i
), j
))
379 actrow
[j
] = -LAruleno
[i
];
383 /* Now see which tokens are allowed for shifts in this state. For
384 them, record the shift as the thing to do. So shift is preferred
386 shiftp
= state_table
[state
].shift_table
;
387 for (i
= 0; i
< shiftp
->nshifts
; i
++)
389 shift_state
= shiftp
->shifts
[i
];
393 symbol
= state_table
[shift_state
].accessing_symbol
;
398 actrow
[symbol
] = shift_state
;
400 /* Do not use any default reduction if there is a shift for
402 if (symbol
== error_token_number
)
406 /* See which tokens are an explicit error in this state (due to
407 %nonassoc). For them, record MINSHORT as the action. */
408 errp
= err_table
[state
];
414 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++)
416 symbol
= errp
->errs
[i
];
417 actrow
[symbol
] = MINSHORT
;
421 /* Now find the most common reduction and make it the default action
424 if (nreds
>= 1 && !nodefault
)
426 if (state_table
[state
].consistent
)
427 default_rule
= redp
->rules
[0];
431 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
436 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
438 if (actrow
[j
] == rule
)
449 /* actions which match the default are replaced with zero,
450 which means "use the default" */
454 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
456 if (actrow
[j
] == default_rule
)
460 default_rule
= -default_rule
;
465 /* If have no default rule, the default is an error.
466 So replace any action which says "error" with "use default". */
468 if (default_rule
== 0)
469 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
471 if (actrow
[j
] == MINSHORT
)
489 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
498 froms
[state
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
499 tos
[state
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
501 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
510 tally
[state
] = count
;
511 width
[state
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
515 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
516 | Figure out the actions for the specified state, indexed by |
517 | lookahead token type. |
519 | The YYDEFACT table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
520 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
521 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
527 short *yydefact
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
529 actrow
= XCALLOC (short, ntokens
);
530 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
532 yydefact
[i
] = action_row (i
);
536 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefact
,
537 yydefact
[0], 1, nstates
);
538 muscle_insert ("defact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
546 save_column (int symbol
, int default_state
)
555 short begin
= goto_map
[symbol
];
556 short end
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
559 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
561 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
568 symno
= symbol
- ntokens
+ nstates
;
570 froms
[symno
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
571 tos
[symno
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
573 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
575 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
577 *sp1
++ = from_state
[i
];
578 *sp2
++ = to_state
[i
];
582 tally
[symno
] = count
;
583 width
[symno
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
587 default_goto (int symbol
)
595 m
= goto_map
[symbol
];
596 n
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
601 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
604 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
605 state_count
[to_state
[i
]]++;
610 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
612 if (state_count
[i
] > max
)
614 max
= state_count
[i
];
619 return default_state
;
623 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
624 | Figure out what to do after reducing with each rule, depending on |
625 | the saved state from before the beginning of parsing the data that |
626 | matched this rule. |
628 | The YYDEFGOTO table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
629 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
630 `-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
636 short *yydefgoto
= XMALLOC (short, nsyms
- ntokens
);
638 state_count
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
639 for (i
= ntokens
; i
< nsyms
; ++i
)
641 int default_state
= default_goto (i
);
642 save_column (i
, default_state
);
643 yydefgoto
[i
- ntokens
] = default_state
;
646 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefgoto
,
647 yydefgoto
[0], 1, nsyms
- ntokens
);
648 muscle_insert ("defgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
655 /* The next few functions decide how to pack the actions and gotos
656 information into yytable. */
667 order
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
670 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
678 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] < w
))
681 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] == w
) && (tally
[order
[j
]] < t
))
684 for (k
= nentries
- 1; k
> j
; k
--)
685 order
[k
+ 1] = order
[k
];
695 matching_state (int vector
)
712 for (prev
= vector
- 1; prev
>= 0; prev
--)
715 if (width
[j
] != w
|| tally
[j
] != t
)
719 for (k
= 0; match
&& k
< t
; k
++)
721 if (tos
[j
][k
] != tos
[i
][k
] || froms
[j
][k
] != froms
[i
][k
])
734 pack_vector (int vector
)
753 for (j
= lowzero
- from
[0]; j
< MAXTABLE
; j
++)
757 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< t
; k
++)
761 fatal (_("maximum table size (%d) exceeded"), MAXTABLE
);
767 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< vector
; k
++)
775 for (k
= 0; k
< t
; k
++)
779 check
[loc
] = from
[k
];
782 while (table
[lowzero
] != 0)
792 berror ("pack_vector");
793 return 0; /* JF keep lint happy */
804 base
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
805 pos
= XCALLOC (short, nentries
);
806 table
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
807 check
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
812 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
815 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXTABLE
; i
++)
818 for (i
= 0; i
< nentries
; i
++)
820 state
= matching_state (i
);
823 place
= pack_vector (i
);
828 base
[order
[i
]] = place
;
831 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
844 /* the following functions output yytable, yycheck
845 and the vectors whose elements index the portion starts */
851 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
852 base
[0], 1, nstates
);
853 muscle_insert ("pact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
856 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
857 base
[nstates
], nstates
+ 1, nvectors
);
858 muscle_insert ("pgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
867 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, table
,
868 table
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
869 muscle_insert ("table", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
877 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, check
,
878 check
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
879 muscle_insert ("check", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
883 /* compute and output yydefact, yydefgoto, yypact, yypgoto, yytable
887 output_actions (void)
889 nvectors
= nstates
+ nvars
;
891 froms
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
892 tos
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
893 tally
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
894 width
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
897 LIST_FREE (shifts
, first_shift
);
898 LIST_FREE (reductions
, first_reduction
);
903 XFREE (goto_map
+ ntokens
);
918 /*------------------------------------------------------------.
919 | Copy the parser code from SKEL_FILENAME into OOUT obstack. |
920 | and do the muscle substitution. |
921 `------------------------------------------------------------*/
924 output_parser (const char *skel_filename
, struct obstack
*oout
)
930 fskel
= xfopen (skel_filename
, "r");
932 /* New output code. */
941 obstack_1grow (oout
, c
);
944 else if ((c
= getc (fskel
)) == '%')
946 /* Read the muscle. */
947 const char *muscle_key
= 0;
948 const char *muscle_value
= 0;
950 while (isalnum (c
= getc (fskel
)) || c
== '-')
951 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, c
);
952 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
954 /* Output the right value, or see if it's something special. */
955 muscle_key
= obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack
);
956 muscle_value
= muscle_find (muscle_key
);
958 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_value
);
959 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "line"))
960 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", line
+ 1);
961 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "input-line"))
962 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", lineno
);
965 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "%%");
966 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_key
);
970 obstack_1grow (oout
, '%');
977 /*----------------------------------------.
978 | Prepare the master parser to be output |
979 `----------------------------------------*/
982 output_master_parser (void)
987 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_HAIRY", BISON_HAIRY
);
989 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_SIMPLE", BISON_SIMPLE
);
991 muscle_insert ("skeleton", skeleton
);
992 output_parser (skeleton
, &table_obstack
);
998 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_INT(Key, Value) \
1000 obstack_fgrow1 (&muscle_obstack, "%d", Value); \
1001 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1002 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1005 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING(Key, Value) \
1007 obstack_sgrow (&muscle_obstack, Value); \
1008 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1009 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1012 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_PREFIX(Key, Value) \
1014 obstack_fgrow2 (&muscle_obstack, "%s%s", spec_name_prefix, Value); \
1015 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1016 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1022 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("last", high
);
1023 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("flag", MINSHORT
);
1024 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("pure", pure_parser
);
1025 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nsym", nsyms
);
1026 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("debug", debug_flag
);
1027 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("final", final_state
);
1028 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("maxtok", max_user_token_number
);
1029 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntbase", ntokens
);
1030 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("error-verbose", error_verbose
);
1032 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nnts", nvars
);
1033 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nrules", nrules
);
1034 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nstates", nstates
);
1035 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntokens", ntokens
);
1037 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("locations-flag", locations_flag
);
1039 /* We need to save the actions in the muscle %%action. */
1040 muscle_insert ("action", obstack_finish (&action_obstack
));
1042 if (spec_name_prefix
)
1043 MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING ("prefix", spec_name_prefix
);
1046 /*----------------------------------------------------------.
1047 | Output the parsing tables and the parser code to ftable. |
1048 `----------------------------------------------------------*/
1053 obstack_init (&output_obstack
);
1055 LIST_FREE (core
, first_state
);
1057 output_token_translations ();
1061 if (semantic_parser
)
1063 output_rule_data ();
1064 XFREE (user_toknums
);
1068 if (!no_parser_flag
) */
1071 /* Copy definitions in directive. */
1072 muscle_insert ("prologue", obstack_finish (&attrs_obstack
));
1074 output_master_parser ();
1076 obstack_free (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
1077 obstack_free (&output_obstack
, 0);
1078 obstack_free (&action_obstack
, 0);