1 # Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
20 # Mostly test that we are robust to mistakes.
27 AT_SETUP([Invalid $n and @n])
35 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
36 [[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: '$1'
37 input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: '@1'
47 AT_SETUP([Type Clashes])
54 exp: foo { $$; } foo { $2; } foo
60 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
61 [[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
62 input.y:5.24-25: $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
63 input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <> [-Wother]
64 input.y:6.6-8: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <> [-Wother]
65 input.y:7.5: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action [-Wother]
71 # _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
72 # --------------------------------
73 # Generate the token, type, and destructor
74 # declarations for the unused values tests.
75 m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
76 [[[%token <integer> INT;
77 %type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
78 %destructor { destroy ($$); } INT a b c d e f g h i j k l;]]])
81 # AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
82 # ----------------------------------------------------------------
83 # Generate a grammar to test unused values, compile it, run it. If
84 # DECLARATIONS_AFTER is set, then the token, type, and destructor
85 # declarations are generated after the rules rather than before. If
86 # CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is set.
87 m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
92 ], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
95 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
96 | 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
97 | 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
100 a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
101 b: INT | /* empty */;
102 c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
103 d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
104 e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
105 f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
106 g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
107 h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
108 i: INT | INT INT { } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
109 j: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$ = 1; } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
110 k: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$; } { $<integer>$ = $<integer>3; } { };
111 l: INT | INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>1; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2 + $<integer>3; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>4 + $<integer>5; };]]m4_ifval($1, [
112 _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
115 AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
116 [[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
117 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[ [-Wother]
118 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
119 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
120 input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action [-Wother]
121 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wmidrule-values]
122 input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wmidrule-values]
123 ]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
124 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
125 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
126 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wmidrule-values]
127 ]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
128 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
129 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
130 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
131 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
132 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
133 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
134 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[ [-Wother]
135 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[ [-Wmidrule-values]
136 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
137 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]4[ [-Wmidrule-values]
138 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
139 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
140 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]1[ [-Wother]
141 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wother]
142 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]4[ [-Wmidrule-values]
143 ]]])[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]5[ [-Wother]
144 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:20.10-55: warning: unused value: $]3[ [-Wmidrule-values]
145 ]]])[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unset value: $]$[ [-Wother]
146 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]1[ [-Wother]
147 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]2[ [-Wother]
148 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]4[ [-Wmidrule-values]
152 ## --------------- ##
154 ## --------------- ##
156 AT_SETUP([Unused values])
157 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES
158 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(, [1])
162 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
163 ## Unused values before symbol declarations. ##
164 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
166 AT_SETUP([Unused values before symbol declarations])
167 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1])
168 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1], [1])
172 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
173 ## Default %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
174 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
176 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor redeclared])
179 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
180 %printer { print ($$); } <*> <*>
182 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
183 %printer { print ($$); } <*>
185 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <> <>
186 %printer { print ($$); } <> <>
188 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
189 %printer { print ($$); } <>
195 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>;
196 %printer { print ($$); } <*>;
198 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>;
199 %printer { print ($$); } <>;
202 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
203 [[input.y:1.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <*>
204 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
205 input.y:2.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <*>
206 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
207 input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <*>
208 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
209 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <*>
210 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
211 input.y:7.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <>
212 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
213 input.y:8.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <>
214 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
215 input.y:10.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <>
216 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
217 input.y:11.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <>
218 input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
219 input.y:17.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <*>
220 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
221 input.y:18.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <*>
222 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
223 input.y:20.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <>
224 input.y:10.13-29: previous declaration
225 input.y:21.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <>
226 input.y:11.10-24: previous declaration
232 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
233 ## Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
234 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
236 AT_SETUP([Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared])
239 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
240 %printer { print ($$); } <field1> <field2>
242 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field1>
243 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field2>
249 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
250 %printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
253 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
254 [[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
255 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
256 input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
257 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
258 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
259 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
260 input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
261 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
262 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
263 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
264 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field2>
265 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
266 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field1>
267 input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
268 input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
269 input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
274 ## ------------------- ##
275 ## Undefined symbols. ##
276 ## ------------------- ##
278 AT_SETUP([Undefined symbols])
281 [[%printer {} foo baz
288 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
289 [[input.y:2.16-18: symbol bar is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules
290 input.y:1.17-19: warning: symbol baz is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules [-Wother]
291 input.y:1.13-15: warning: symbol foo is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules [-Wother]
292 input.y:3.13-15: warning: symbol qux is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules [-Wother]
298 ## ----------------------------------------------------- ##
299 ## Unassociated types used for a printer or destructor. ##
300 ## ----------------------------------------------------- ##
302 AT_SETUP([Unassociated types used for a printer or destructor])
305 [[%token <type1> tag1
308 %printer { } <type1> <type3>
309 %destructor { } <type2> <type4>
319 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
320 [[input.y:4.22-28: warning: type <type3> is used, but is not associated to any symbol [-Wother]
321 input.y:5.25-31: warning: type <type4> is used, but is not associated to any symbol [-Wother]
327 ## --------------------------------- ##
328 ## Useless printers or destructors. ##
329 ## --------------------------------- ##
331 AT_SETUP([Useless printers or destructors])
333 # AT_TEST([INPUT], [STDERR])
334 # --------------------------
335 m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
336 [AT_DATA([[input.y]],
339 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [], [$2
342 AT_TEST([[%token <type1> token1
343 %token <type2> token2
344 %token <type3> token3
345 %token <type4> token4
346 %token <type5> token51 token52
347 %token <type6> token61 token62
348 %token <type7> token7
351 %destructor {} token2
353 %destructor {} token61
358 %destructor {} <type2>
360 %destructor {} <type4>
363 %destructor {} <type6>
365 %destructor {} <type7>
369 [[input.y:16.13-19: warning: useless %printer for type <type1> [-Wother]
370 input.y:17.16-22: warning: useless %destructor for type <type2> [-Wother]]])
372 # If everybody is typed, <> is useless.
373 AT_TEST([[%type <type> exp
378 [[input.y:3.13-14: warning: useless %printer for type <> [-Wother]]])
380 # If nobody is typed, <*> is useless.
385 [[input.y:2.16-18: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]]])
392 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
393 ## Unused values with default %destructor. ##
394 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
396 AT_SETUP([Unused values with default %destructor])
399 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
404 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
409 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
410 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
411 input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2 [-Wother]
412 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
416 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
421 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
426 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
427 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4 [-Wother]
428 input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
434 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
435 ## Unused values with per-type %destructor. ##
436 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
438 AT_SETUP([Unused values with per-type %destructor])
441 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1>
442 %type <field1> start end
446 start: end end { $1; } ;
450 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
451 [[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
452 input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2 [-Wother]
453 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
459 ## ---------------------- ##
460 ## Incompatible Aliases. ##
461 ## ---------------------- ##
463 AT_SETUP([Incompatible Aliases])
470 %destructor {bar} foo
475 %destructor {baz} "foo"
482 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
483 [[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
484 input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
485 input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
486 input.y:5.13-17: previous declaration
487 input.y:9.10-14: %printer redeclaration for foo
488 input.y:4.10-14: previous declaration
489 input.y:11.1-5: %left redeclaration for foo
490 input.y:6.1-5: previous declaration
497 ## ----------------------- ##
498 ## Torturing the Scanner. ##
499 ## ----------------------- ##
501 # Be sure to compile and run, so that the C compiler checks what
504 AT_SETUP([Torturing the Scanner])
506 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
507 AT_DATA([input.y], [])
508 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
509 [[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
516 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
517 [[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
521 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
523 /* This is seen in GCC: a %{ and %} in middle of a comment. */
524 const char *foo = "So %{ and %} can be here too.";
527 /* These examples test Bison while not stressing C compilers too much.
528 Many C compilers mishandle backslash-newlines, so this part of the
529 test is inside "#if 0". The comment and string are written so that
530 the "#endif" will be seen regardless of the C compiler bugs that we
533 HP C (as of late 2002) mishandles *\[newline]\[newline]/ within a
536 The Apple Darwin compiler (as of late 2002) mishandles
537 \\[newline]' within a character constant.
542 * A comment with backslash-newlines in it. %} *\
545 /* { Close the above comment, if the C compiler mishandled it. */
548 " A string with backslash-newlines in it %{ %} \\
552 char apostrophe = '\'';
559 /* %{ and %} can be here too. */
562 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
566 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', 0. */
568 /* Also exercise %union. */
571 value ival; /* A comment to exercise an old bug. */
575 /* Exercise post-prologue dependency to %union. */
577 static YYSTYPE value_as_yystype (value val);
579 /* Exercise quotes in declarations. */
580 char quote[] = "@:>@@:>@,";
590 /* Exercise quotes in strings. */
591 %token FAKE "fake @<:@@:>@ \a\b\f\n\r\t\v\"\'\?\\\u005B\U0000005c ??!??'??(??)??-??/??<??=??> \x1\1"
594 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 1. */
595 exp: '@<:@' '\1' two '$' '@' '{' oline output.or.oline.opt
597 /* Exercise quotes in braces. */
598 char tmp[] = "@<:@%c@:>@,\n";
603 two: '\x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002';
604 oline: '@' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '@' '_' '_' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '_' '_';
605 output.or.oline.opt: ;|oline;;|output;;;
606 output: '#' 'o' 'u' 't' 'p' 'u' 't' ' ';
608 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 2. */
611 value_as_yystype (value val)
621 static char const input[] = "@<:@\1\2$@{@oline@__@&t@oline__\
624 static size_t toknum;
625 assert (toknum < sizeof input);
626 yylval = value_as_yystype (input[toknum]);
627 return input[toknum++];
631 # Pacify Emacs'font-lock-mode: "
645 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
647 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
648 AT_COMPILE([input.o])
650 AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
651 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
658 ## ---------------------- ##
659 ## Typed symbol aliases. ##
660 ## ---------------------- ##
662 AT_SETUP([Typed symbol aliases])
664 # Bison 2.0 broke typed symbol aliases - ensure they work.
666 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
671 %token <val> MY_TOKEN "MY TOKEN"
678 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
687 m4_define([AT_CHECK_REQUIRE],
688 [AT_SETUP([Require $1])
689 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
694 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
698 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(1.0, 0)
699 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(AT_PACKAGE_VERSION, 0)
700 ## FIXME: Some day augment this version number.
701 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(100.0, 63)
704 ## ------------------------------------- ##
705 ## String aliases for character tokens. ##
706 ## ------------------------------------- ##
708 AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
710 # Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different
711 # symbols with the same user token number.
713 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
720 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
731 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
732 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
734 %token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
736 %token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
742 start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
743 with-dash: WITH-DASH;
744 without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
745 with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
746 without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
751 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
753 # POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
754 AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
755 [[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH [-Wyacc]
756 input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash [-Wyacc]
759 # So warn about them.
760 AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
761 [[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH [-Wyacc]
762 input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash [-Wyacc]
765 # Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
766 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
768 # Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
769 AT_COMPILE([input.o])
772 # Periods are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
773 # Digits and dashes cannot.
774 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
782 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
783 [[input.y:10.10: invalid character: '-'
784 input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: '1NV4L1D'
785 input.y:12.10: invalid character: '-'
791 ## ----------------- ##
792 ## Numbered tokens. ##
793 ## ----------------- ##
795 AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
797 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([redecl.y],
798 [[%token DECIMAL_1 11259375
799 HEXADECIMAL_1 0xabcdef
800 HEXADECIMAL_2 0xFEDCBA
803 start: DECIMAL_1 HEXADECIMAL_2;
806 AT_BISON_CHECK([redecl.y], [1], [],
807 [[redecl.y:10.10-22: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL_1
808 redecl.y:9.8-16: previous declaration for DECIMAL_1
809 redecl.y:12.10-18: user token number 16702650 redeclaration for DECIMAL_2
810 redecl.y:11.10-22: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL_2
813 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([too-large.y],
814 [[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
815 TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
817 start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
821 AT_BISON_CHECK([too-large.y], [1], [],
822 [[too-large.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: '999999999999999999999'
823 too-large.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: '0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
829 ## --------------------- ##
830 ## Unclosed constructs. ##
831 ## --------------------- ##
833 AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
835 # Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed
836 # constructs, so they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed
837 # next. It also threw them away rather than returning them to the
838 # parser. The effect was confusing subsequent error messages.
843 %token AB "ab" // Used to complain that "ab" was already used.
846 %token TICK_TWELVE "'12" // Used to complain that "'12" was already used.
852 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see any kind of symbol
858 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see braced code.
859 %destructor { free ($$)
862 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
863 [[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing '"' at end of line
864 input.y:4.10-5.0: missing "'" at end of line
865 input.y:14.11-15.0: missing "'" at end of line
866 input.y:16.11-17.0: missing '"' at end of line
867 input.y:19.13-20.0: missing '}' at end of file
868 input.y:20.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
874 ## ------------------------- ##
875 ## %start after first rule. ##
876 ## ------------------------- ##
878 AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
880 # Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a
881 # redeclaration of the start symbol.
890 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
895 ## --------------------- ##
896 ## %prec takes a token. ##
897 ## --------------------- ##
899 AT_SETUP([%prec takes a token])
901 # Bison once allowed %prec sym where sym was a nonterminal.
905 start: PREC %prec PREC ;
909 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
910 [[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
916 ## ------------------------------- ##
917 ## %prec's token must be defined. ##
918 ## ------------------------------- ##
920 AT_SETUP([[%prec's token must be defined]])
922 # According to POSIX, a %prec token must be defined separately.
929 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[0]], [],
930 [[input.y:2.8-17: warning: token for %prec is not defined: PREC [-Wother]
936 ## -------------------------------- ##
937 ## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
938 ## -------------------------------- ##
940 AT_SETUP([Reject unused %code qualifiers])
950 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [[1]], [],
951 [[input-c.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
952 input-c.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
953 input-c.y:3.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
954 input-c.y:4.7-12: %code qualifier 'format' is not used
957 AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
964 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
965 [[input-c-glr.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
966 input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
967 input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
970 AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
977 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [[1]], [],
978 [[input-c++.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
979 input-c++.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
980 input-c++.y:3.8: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
983 AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
990 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
991 [[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
992 input-c++-glr.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
993 input-c++-glr.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
996 AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
1003 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [[1]], [],
1004 [[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
1005 special-char-@@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
1006 special-char-@@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
1009 AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
1016 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [[1]], [],
1017 [[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
1018 special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
1019 special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
1025 ## ---------------- ##
1026 ## %define errors. ##
1027 ## ---------------- ##
1029 AT_SETUP([%define errors])
1031 AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
1032 [[%define var "value1"
1033 %define var "value1"
1034 %define var "value2"
1035 %define special1 "@:>@"
1036 %define special2 "@<:@"
1041 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
1042 [[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
1043 input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
1044 input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable 'var' redefined
1045 input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
1048 AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
1049 [[%define var "value"
1054 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
1055 [[input-unused.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' is not used
1061 ## ----------------------------------- ##
1062 ## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
1063 ## ----------------------------------- ##
1065 AT_SETUP([[%define, --define, --force-define]])
1068 [[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
1069 @output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
1070 [var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
1071 var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
1072 var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
1073 var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
1074 m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
1076 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1077 [[%define var-dfg "gram"
1081 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
1082 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
1083 -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
1084 -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
1085 --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]])
1086 AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
1093 AT_DATA([[input-dg.y]],
1094 [[%define var "gram"
1098 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
1099 [[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
1100 <command line>:2: previous definition
1103 AT_DATA([[input-unused.y]],
1107 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dunused-d -Funused-f input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
1108 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'unused-d' is not used
1109 <command line>:3: %define variable 'unused-f' is not used
1114 ## --------------------------- ##
1115 ## %define Boolean variables. ##
1116 ## --------------------------- ##
1118 AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
1122 %define public "maybe"
1123 %define parser_class_name "Input"
1128 AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
1129 [[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'public'
1134 ## ------------------------ ##
1135 ## %define enum variables. ##
1136 ## ------------------------ ##
1138 AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
1141 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1142 [[%define lr.default-reductions bogus
1146 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1147 [[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable 'lr.default-reductions': 'bogus'
1148 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'most'
1149 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'consistent'
1150 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'accepting'
1154 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1155 [[%define api.push-pull neither
1159 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1160 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1161 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1162 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1163 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1168 ## -------------------------------- ##
1169 ## %define backward compatibility. ##
1170 ## -------------------------------- ##
1172 AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
1174 # The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
1175 # being converted to dashes.
1177 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1178 [[%define api.push_pull "neither"
1182 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1183 [[input.y:1.9-21: warning: deprecated %define variable name: 'api.push_pull', use 'api.push-pull' [-Wdeprecated]
1184 input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1185 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1186 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1187 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1190 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1191 [[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states maybe
1195 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1196 [[input.y:1.9-34: warning: deprecated %define variable name: 'lr.keep_unreachable_states', use 'lr.keep-unreachable-states' [-Wdeprecated]
1197 input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'lr.keep-unreachable-states'
1200 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1201 [[%define namespace "foo"
1202 %define api.namespace "foo"
1206 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1207 [[input.y:1.9-17: warning: deprecated %define variable name: 'namespace', use 'api.namespace' [-Wdeprecated]
1208 input.y:2.9-21: %define variable 'api.namespace' redefined
1209 input.y:1.9-17: previous definition
1212 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1213 [[%define foo_bar "baz"
1217 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1218 [[input.y:1.9-15: %define variable 'foo_bar' is not used
1223 ## ------------------------- ##
1224 ## Unused %define api.pure. ##
1225 ## ------------------------- ##
1227 AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
1229 # AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
1230 # -------------------------------
1231 # Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
1233 m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
1235 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1236 [[%define api.pure ]$2[
1242 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1243 [[input.y:1.9-16: %define variable 'api.pure' is not used
1247 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
1248 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[false]])
1249 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
1250 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[false]])
1251 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[true]])
1252 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[false]])
1256 ## -------------------------------- ##
1257 ## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
1258 ## -------------------------------- ##
1260 AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
1262 # AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
1263 # -------------------------------------------------------------
1264 # Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
1265 m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
1267 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1270 %define api.namespace "]$1["
1275 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1276 [m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
1277 [[input.y:3.9-21: ]b4_arg[
1281 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
1282 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1283 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
1284 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1285 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
1286 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1287 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
1288 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1289 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
1290 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1291 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
1292 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1293 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
1294 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
1295 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1296 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
1297 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1298 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
1299 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1300 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
1301 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1305 ## ------------------------ ##
1306 ## Bad character literals. ##
1307 ## ------------------------ ##
1309 # Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
1310 # too many characters.
1312 # FIXME: AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
1313 # the final newline to be omitted. See the threads starting at
1314 # <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
1316 AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
1323 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'';" >> empty.y || exit 77]])
1325 AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
1326 [[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1327 empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1328 empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1329 empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1330 empty.y:4.8: missing "'" at end of file
1338 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'ab';" >> two.y || exit 77]])
1340 AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
1341 [[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1342 two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1343 two.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1344 two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1345 two.y:4.8-10: missing "'" at end of file
1353 AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'abc';" >> three.y || exit 77]])
1355 AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
1356 [[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1357 three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1358 three.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1359 three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal [-Wother]
1360 three.y:4.8-11: missing "'" at end of file
1365 ## ------------------------- ##
1366 ## Bad escapes in literals. ##
1367 ## ------------------------- ##
1369 AT_SETUP([[Bad escapes in literals]])
1373 start: '\777' '\0' '\xfff' '\x0'
1374 '\uffff' '\u0000' '\Uffffffff' '\U00000000'
1378 # It is not easy to create special characters, we cannot even trust tr.
1379 # Beside we cannot even expect "echo '\0'" to output two characters
1380 # (well three with \n): at least Bash 3.2 converts the two-character
1381 # sequence "\0" into a single NUL character.
1382 AT_CHECK([[perl -e 'print "start: \"\\\t\\\f\\\0\\\1\" ;";' >> input.y \
1385 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
1386 [[input.y:2.9-12: invalid number after \-escape: 777
1387 input.y:2.8-13: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1388 input.y:2.16-17: invalid number after \-escape: 0
1389 input.y:2.15-18: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1390 input.y:2.21-25: invalid number after \-escape: xfff
1391 input.y:2.20-26: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1392 input.y:2.29-31: invalid number after \-escape: x0
1393 input.y:2.28-32: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1394 input.y:3.9-14: invalid number after \-escape: uffff
1395 input.y:3.8-15: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1396 input.y:3.18-23: invalid number after \-escape: u0000
1397 input.y:3.17-24: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1398 input.y:3.27-36: invalid number after \-escape: Uffffffff
1399 input.y:3.26-37: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1400 input.y:3.40-49: invalid number after \-escape: U00000000
1401 input.y:3.39-50: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1402 input.y:4.9-10: invalid character after \-escape: ' '
1403 input.y:4.8-11: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1404 input.y:4.14-15: invalid character after \-escape: A
1405 input.y:4.13-16: warning: empty character literal [-Wother]
1406 input.y:5.9-16: invalid character after \-escape: \t
1407 input.y:5.17: invalid character after \-escape: \f
1408 input.y:5.18: invalid character after \-escape: \0
1409 input.y:5.19: invalid character after \-escape: \001
1414 ## ------------------------- ##
1415 ## LAC: Errors for %define. ##
1416 ## ------------------------- ##
1418 AT_SETUP([[LAC: Errors for %define]])
1420 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1425 # parse.lac.* options are useless if LAC isn't actually activated.
1426 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.es-capacity-initial=1 input.y]],
1428 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.es-capacity-initial' is not used
1430 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.memory-trace=full input.y]],
1432 [[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.memory-trace' is not used
1437 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1438 ## -Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall. ##
1439 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
1441 AT_SETUP([[-Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall]])
1443 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1448 # -Werror is not enabled by -Wall or equivalent.
1449 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wall input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1450 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar [-Wyacc]
1452 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-W input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1453 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar [-Wyacc]
1455 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wno-none input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1456 [[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar [-Wyacc]
1459 # -Werror is not disabled by -Wnone or equivalent.
1460 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,none,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[stderr]])
1461 AT_CHECK([[sed 's/^.*bison:/bison:/' stderr]], [[0]],
1462 [[bison: warnings being treated as errors
1463 input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar [-Wyacc]
1466 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,no-all,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[experr]])
1471 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1472 ## %name-prefix and %define api.prefix are incompatible. ##
1473 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1475 AT_SETUP([[%name-prefix and %define api.prefix are incompatible]])
1477 # AT_TEST(DIRECTIVES, OPTIONS, ERROR-LOCATION)
1478 # --------------------------------------------
1479 m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
1480 [AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1485 AT_BISON_CHECK([[$2 input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1486 [[$3: '%name-prefix' and '%define api.prefix' cannot be used together
1490 AT_TEST([%define api.prefix foo %name-prefix "bar"], [], [input.y:1.9-18])
1491 AT_TEST([], [-Dapi.prefix=foo -p bar], [<command line>:2])
1492 AT_TEST([%name-prefix "bar"], [-Dapi.prefix=foo], [<command line>:2])
1493 AT_TEST([%define api.prefix foo], [-p bar], [input.y:1.9-18])
1495 m4_popdef([AT_TEST])
1500 ## -------------- ##
1502 ## -------------- ##
1504 AT_SETUP([[Stray $ or @]])
1506 # Give %printer and %destructor "<*> exp TOK" instead of "<*>" to
1507 # check that the warnings are reported once, not three times.
1509 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1511 %token <TYPE> TOK TOK2
1512 %destructor { $%; @%; } <*> exp TOK;
1513 %initial-action { $%; @%; };
1514 %printer { $%; @%; } <*> exp TOK;
1516 exp: TOK { $%; @%; $$ = $1; };
1519 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], 0, [],
1520 [[input.y:11.19: warning: stray '$' [-Wother]
1521 input.y:11.23: warning: stray '@' [-Wother]
1522 input.y:12.19: warning: stray '$' [-Wother]
1523 input.y:12.23: warning: stray '@' [-Wother]
1524 input.y:13.19: warning: stray '$' [-Wother]
1525 input.y:13.23: warning: stray '@' [-Wother]
1526 input.y:15.19: warning: stray '$' [-Wother]
1527 input.y:15.23: warning: stray '@' [-Wother]
1534 ## ---------------- ##
1535 ## Code injection. ##
1536 ## ---------------- ##
1539 AT_SETUP([[Code injection]])
1541 m4_pattern_allow([^m4_errprintn$])
1545 # Try to have MACRO be run by bison.
1546 m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
1547 [AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1548 [[%type <$1(DEAD %type)> exp
1549 %token <$1(DEAD %token)> a
1554 $<$1(DEAD %initial-action)>$
1559 $<$1(DEAD %printer)>$
1567 $1(DEAD %parse-param)
1575 $<$1(DEAD action 1)>$
1576 $<$1(DEAD action 2)>1
1577 $<$1(DEAD action 3)>name
1578 $<$1(DEAD action 4)>0
1583 # FIXME: Provide a means to iterate over all the skeletons.
1584 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-d input.y]])
1585 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-d -S glr.c input.y]])
1586 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-d -S lalr1.cc input.y]])
1587 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-d -S glr.cc input.y]])
1588 AT_BISON_CHECK([[ -S lalr1.java input.y]])
1591 AT_TEST([m4_errprintn])
1592 AT_TEST([@:>@m4_errprintn])
1594 m4_popdef([AT_TEST])