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Warn about character literals not of length one.
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1 # Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
2 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 # Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
19
20 # Mostly test that we are robust to mistakes.
21
22
23 ## ------------ ##
24 ## Invalid $n. ##
25 ## ------------ ##
26
27 AT_SETUP([Invalid $n and @n])
28
29 AT_DATA([input.y],
30 [[%%
31 exp: { $$ = $1 ; };
32 exp: { @$ = @1 ; };
33 ]])
34
35 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
36 [[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: `$1'
37 input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: `@1'
38 ]])
39
40 AT_CLEANUP
41
42
43 ## -------------- ##
44 ## Type Clashes. ##
45 ## -------------- ##
46
47 AT_SETUP([Type Clashes])
48
49 AT_DATA([input.y],
50 [[%union { int bar; }
51 %token foo
52 %type <bar> exp
53 %%
54 exp: foo { $$; } foo { $2; } foo
55 | foo
56 | /* Empty. */
57 ;
58 ]])
59
60 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
61 [[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of `exp' has no declared type
62 input.y:5.24-25: $2 of `exp' has no declared type
63 input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
64 input.y:6.6-8: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
65 input.y:7.5: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
66 ]])
67
68 AT_CLEANUP
69
70
71 # _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
72 # --------------------------------
73 # Generate the token, type, and destructor
74 # declarations for the unused values tests.
75 m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
76 [[[%token <integer> INT;
77 %type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
78 %destructor { destroy ($$); } INT a b c d e f g h i j k l;]]])
79
80
81 # AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
82 # ----------------------------------------------------------------
83 # Generate a grammar to test unused values, compile it, run it. If
84 # DECLARATIONS_AFTER is set, then the token, type, and destructor
85 # declarations are generated after the rules rather than before. If
86 # CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is set.
87 m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
88 [AT_DATA([input.y],
89 m4_ifval($1, [
90
91
92 ], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
93 ])[[%%
94 start:
95 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
96 | 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
97 | 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
98 ;
99
100 a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
101 b: INT | /* empty */;
102 c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
103 d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
104 e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
105 f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
106 g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
107 h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
108 i: INT | INT INT { } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
109 j: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$ = 1; } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
110 k: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$; } { $<integer>$ = $<integer>3; } { };
111 l: INT | INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>1; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2 + $<integer>3; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>4 + $<integer>5; };]]m4_ifval($1, [
112 _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
113 )
114
115 AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
116 [[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[
117 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[
118 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[
119 input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[
120 input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
121 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$
122 input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$
123 ]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[
124 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[
125 input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[
126 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$
127 ]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[
128 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[
129 input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[
130 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[
131 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[
132 input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[
133 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[
134 input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[
135 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[
136 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]3[
137 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]4[
138 ]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]5[
139 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unset value: $]$[
140 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]1[
141 input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]3[
142 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]4[
143 ]]])[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]5[
144 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:20.10-55: warning: unused value: $]3[
145 ]]])[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unset value: $]$[
146 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]1[
147 input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]2[
148 ]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]4[
149 ]]]))])
150
151
152 ## --------------- ##
153 ## Unused values. ##
154 ## --------------- ##
155
156 AT_SETUP([Unused values])
157 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES
158 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(, [1])
159 AT_CLEANUP
160
161
162 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
163 ## Unused values before symbol declarations. ##
164 ## ------------------------------------------ ##
165
166 AT_SETUP([Unused values before symbol declarations])
167 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1])
168 AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1], [1])
169 AT_CLEANUP
170
171
172 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
173 ## Default %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
174 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
175
176 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor redeclared])
177
178 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
179 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
180 %printer { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
181
182 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
183 %printer { destroy ($$); } <*>
184
185 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <> <>
186 %printer { destroy ($$); } <> <>
187
188 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
189 %printer { destroy ($$); } <>
190
191 %%
192
193 start: ;
194
195 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>;
196 %printer { destroy ($$); } <*>;
197
198 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <>;
199 %printer { destroy ($$); } <>;
200 ]])
201
202 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
203 [[input.y:1.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
204 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
205 input.y:2.10-26: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
206 input.y:2.10-26: previous declaration
207 input.y:4.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
208 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
209 input.y:5.10-26: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
210 input.y:2.10-26: previous declaration
211 input.y:7.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
212 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
213 input.y:8.10-26: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
214 input.y:8.10-26: previous declaration
215 input.y:10.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
216 input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
217 input.y:11.10-26: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
218 input.y:8.10-26: previous declaration
219 input.y:17.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
220 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
221 input.y:18.10-26: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
222 input.y:5.10-26: previous declaration
223 input.y:20.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
224 input.y:10.13-29: previous declaration
225 input.y:21.10-26: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
226 input.y:11.10-26: previous declaration
227 ]])
228
229 AT_CLEANUP
230
231
232 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
233 ## Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
234 ## ---------------------------------------------- ##
235
236 AT_SETUP([Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared])
237
238 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
239 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
240 %printer { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
241
242 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field1>
243 %printer { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field2>
244
245 %%
246
247 start: ;
248
249 %destructor { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
250 %printer { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
251 ]])
252
253 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
254 [[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
255 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
256 input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
257 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
258 input.y:5.10-26: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
259 input.y:2.10-26: previous declaration
260 input.y:5.10-26: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
261 input.y:5.10-26: previous declaration
262 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
263 input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
264 input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field2>
265 input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
266 input.y:12.10-26: %printer redeclaration for <field1>
267 input.y:2.10-26: previous declaration
268 input.y:12.10-26: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
269 input.y:5.10-26: previous declaration
270 ]])
271
272 AT_CLEANUP
273
274
275 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
276 ## Unused values with default %destructor. ##
277 ## ---------------------------------------- ##
278
279 AT_SETUP([Unused values with default %destructor])
280
281 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
282 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
283 %type <tag> tagged
284
285 %%
286
287 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
288 end: { } ;
289 tagged: { } ;
290 ]])
291
292 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
293 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$
294 input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2
295 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
296 ]])
297
298 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
299 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
300 %type <tag> tagged
301
302 %%
303
304 start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
305 end: { } ;
306 tagged: { } ;
307 ]])
308
309 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
310 [[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4
311 input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$
312 ]])
313
314 AT_CLEANUP
315
316
317 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
318 ## Unused values with per-type %destructor. ##
319 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
320
321 AT_SETUP([Unused values with per-type %destructor])
322
323 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
324 [[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1>
325 %type <field1> start end
326
327 %%
328
329 start: end end { $1; } ;
330 end: { } ;
331 ]])
332
333 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
334 [[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$
335 input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2
336 input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
337 ]])
338
339 AT_CLEANUP
340
341
342 ## ---------------------- ##
343 ## Incompatible Aliases. ##
344 ## ---------------------- ##
345
346 AT_SETUP([Incompatible Aliases])
347
348 AT_DATA([input.y],
349 [[%token foo "foo"
350
351 %type <bar> foo
352 %printer {bar} foo
353 %destructor {bar} foo
354 %left foo
355
356 %type <baz> "foo"
357 %printer {baz} "foo"
358 %destructor {baz} "foo"
359 %left "foo"
360
361 %%
362 exp: foo;
363 ]])
364
365 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
366 [[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
367 input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
368 input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
369 input.y:5.13-17: previous declaration
370 input.y:9.10-14: %printer redeclaration for foo
371 input.y:4.10-14: previous declaration
372 input.y:11.1-5: %left redeclaration for foo
373 input.y:6.1-5: previous declaration
374 ]])
375
376 AT_CLEANUP
377
378
379
380 ## ----------------------- ##
381 ## Torturing the Scanner. ##
382 ## ----------------------- ##
383
384 # Be sure to compile and run, so that the C compiler checks what
385 # we do.
386
387 AT_SETUP([Torturing the Scanner])
388
389
390 AT_DATA([input.y], [])
391 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
392 [[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
393 ]])
394
395
396 AT_DATA([input.y],
397 [{}
398 ])
399 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
400 [[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
401 ]])
402
403
404 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
405 [[%{
406 /* This is seen in GCC: a %{ and %} in middle of a comment. */
407 const char *foo = "So %{ and %} can be here too.";
408
409 #if 0
410 /* These examples test Bison while not stressing C compilers too much.
411 Many C compilers mishandle backslash-newlines, so this part of the
412 test is inside "#if 0". The comment and string are written so that
413 the "#endif" will be seen regardless of the C compiler bugs that we
414 know about, namely:
415
416 HP C (as of late 2002) mishandles *\[newline]\[newline]/ within a
417 comment.
418
419 The Apple Darwin compiler (as of late 2002) mishandles
420 \\[newline]' within a character constant.
421
422 */
423
424 /\
425 * A comment with backslash-newlines in it. %} *\
426 \
427 /
428 /* { Close the above comment, if the C compiler mishandled it. */
429
430 char str[] = "\\
431 " A string with backslash-newlines in it %{ %} \\
432 \
433 "";
434
435 char apostrophe = '\'';
436 #endif
437
438 #include <stdio.h>
439 #include <stdlib.h>
440 %}
441 /* %{ and %} can be here too. */
442
443 %{
444 /* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
445 typedef int value;
446 %}
447
448 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', 0. */
449
450 /* Also exercise %union. */
451 %union
452 {
453 value ival; /* A comment to exercise an old bug. */
454 };
455
456
457 /* Exercise post-prologue dependency to %union. */
458 %{
459 static YYSTYPE value_as_yystype (value val);
460
461 /* Exercise quotes in declarations. */
462 char quote[] = "@:>@@:>@,";
463 %}
464
465 %{
466 static void yyerror (const char *s);
467 static int yylex (void);
468 %}
469
470 %type <ival> '@<:@'
471
472 /* Exercise quotes in strings. */
473 %token FAKE "fake @<:@@:>@ \a\b\f\n\r\t\v\"\'\?\\\u005B\U0000005c ??!??'??(??)??-??/??<??=??> \x1\1"
474
475 %%
476 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 1. */
477 exp: '@<:@' '\1' two '$' '@' '{' oline output.or.oline.opt
478 {
479 /* Exercise quotes in braces. */
480 char tmp[] = "@<:@%c@:>@,\n";
481 printf (tmp, $1);
482 }
483 ;
484
485 two: '\x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002';
486 oline: '@' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '@' '_' '_' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '_' '_';
487 output.or.oline.opt: ;|oline;;|output;;;
488 output: '#' 'o' 'u' 't' 'p' 'u' 't' ' ';
489 %%
490 /* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 2. */
491
492 static YYSTYPE
493 value_as_yystype (value val)
494 {
495 YYSTYPE res;
496 res.ival = val;
497 return res;
498 }
499
500 static int
501 yylex (void)
502 {
503 static char const input[] = "@<:@\1\2$@{@oline@__@&t@oline__\
504 #output "; /* "
505 */
506 static size_t toknum;
507 if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
508 abort ();
509 yylval = value_as_yystype (input[toknum]);
510 return input[toknum++];
511 }
512
513 static void
514 yyerror (const char *msg)
515 {
516 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
517 }
518 ]])
519
520 # Pacify Emacs'font-lock-mode: "
521
522 AT_DATA([main.c],
523 [[typedef int value;
524 #include "input.h"
525
526 int yyparse (void);
527
528 int
529 main (void)
530 {
531 return yyparse ();
532 }
533 ]])
534
535 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
536 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
537 AT_COMPILE([main.o], [-c main.c])
538 AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
539 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
540 [[[@<:@],
541 ]])
542
543 AT_CLEANUP
544
545
546 ## ---------------------- ##
547 ## Typed symbol aliases. ##
548 ## ---------------------- ##
549
550 AT_SETUP([Typed symbol aliases])
551
552 # Bison 2.0 broke typed symbol aliases - ensure they work.
553
554 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
555 [[%union
556 {
557 int val;
558 };
559 %token <val> MY_TOKEN "MY TOKEN"
560 %type <val> exp
561 %%
562 exp: "MY TOKEN";
563 %%
564 ]])
565
566 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
567
568 AT_CLEANUP
569
570
571 ## --------- ##
572 ## Require. ##
573 ## --------- ##
574
575 m4_define([AT_CHECK_REQUIRE],
576 [AT_SETUP([Require $1])
577 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
578 [[%require "$1";
579 %%
580 empty_file:;
581 ]])
582 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
583 AT_CLEANUP
584 ])
585
586 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(1.0, 0)
587 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(AT_PACKAGE_VERSION, 0)
588 ## FIXME: Some day augment this version number.
589 AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(100.0, 63)
590
591
592 ## ------------------------------------- ##
593 ## String aliases for character tokens. ##
594 ## ------------------------------------- ##
595
596 AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
597
598 # Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different
599 # symbols with the same user token number.
600
601 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
602 [[%token 'a' "a"
603 %%
604 start: 'a';
605 %%
606 ]])
607
608 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
609
610 AT_CLEANUP
611
612
613 ## -------------- ##
614 ## Symbol names. ##
615 ## -------------- ##
616
617 AT_SETUP([Symbols])
618
619 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
620 [[%token WITH-DASH
621 %token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
622 %token WITH.PERIOD
623 %token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
624 %code {
625 void yyerror (char const *);
626 int yylex (void);
627 }
628 %%
629 start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
630 with-dash: WITH-DASH;
631 without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
632 with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
633 without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
634 %%
635 ]])
636
637 # POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
638 AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
639 [[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
640 input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
641 ]])
642
643 # So warn about them.
644 AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
645 [[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
646 input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
647 ]])
648
649 # Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
650 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
651
652 # Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
653 AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
654
655
656 # Periods and dashes are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
657 # Digits cannot.
658 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
659 [[%token .GOOD
660 -GOOD
661 1NV4L1D
662 %%
663 start: .GOOD -GOOD
664 ]])
665 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
666 [[input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: `1NV4L1D'
667 ]])
668
669 AT_CLEANUP
670
671
672 ## ----------------- ##
673 ## Numbered tokens. ##
674 ## ----------------- ##
675
676 AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
677
678 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([1.y],
679 [[%token DECIMAL 11259375
680 HEXADECIMAL 0xabcdef
681 %%
682 start: DECIMAL;
683 ]])
684
685 AT_BISON_CHECK([1.y], [1], [],
686 [[1.y:10.10-20: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL
687 1.y:9.8-14: previous declaration for DECIMAL
688 ]])
689
690
691 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([2.y],
692 [[%token HEXADECIMAL 0xabcdef
693 DECIMAL 11259375
694 %%
695 start: HEXADECIMAL;
696 ]])
697
698 AT_BISON_CHECK([2.y], [1], [],
699 [[2.y:10.10-16: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for DECIMAL
700 2.y:9.8-18: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL
701 ]])
702
703
704 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([3.y],
705 [[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
706 TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
707 %%
708 start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
709 %%
710 ]])
711
712 AT_BISON_CHECK([3.y], [1], [],
713 [[3.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: `999999999999999999999'
714 3.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: `0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
715 ]])
716
717 AT_CLEANUP
718
719
720 ## --------------------- ##
721 ## Unclosed constructs. ##
722 ## --------------------- ##
723
724 AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
725
726 # Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed
727 # constructs, so they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed
728 # next. It also threw them away rather than returning them to the
729 # parser. The effect was confusing subsequent error messages.
730
731 AT_DATA([input.y],
732 [[%token A "a
733 %token B "b"
734 %token AB "ab" // Used to complain that "ab" was already used.
735 %token C '1
736 %token TWO "2"
737 %token TICK_TWELVE "'12" // Used to complain that "'12" was already used.
738
739 %%
740
741 start: ;
742
743 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see any kind of symbol
744 // identifier.
745 %type <f> 'a
746 ;
747 %type <f> "a
748 ;
749 // Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see braced code.
750 %destructor { free ($$)
751 ]])
752
753 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
754 [[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing `"' at end of line
755 input.y:4.10-5.0: missing `'' at end of line
756 input.y:14.11-15.0: missing `'' at end of line
757 input.y:16.11-17.0: missing `"' at end of line
758 input.y:19.13-20.0: missing `}' at end of file
759 input.y:20.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
760 ]])
761
762 AT_CLEANUP
763
764
765 ## ------------------------- ##
766 ## %start after first rule. ##
767 ## ------------------------- ##
768
769 AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
770
771 # Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a
772 # redeclaration of the start symbol.
773
774 AT_DATA([input.y],
775 [[%%
776 false_start: ;
777 start: false_start ;
778 %start start;
779 ]])
780
781 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
782
783 AT_CLEANUP
784
785
786 ## --------------------- ##
787 ## %prec takes a token. ##
788 ## --------------------- ##
789
790 AT_SETUP([%prec takes a token])
791
792 # Bison once allowed %prec sym where sym was a nonterminal.
793
794 AT_DATA([input.y],
795 [[%%
796 start: PREC %prec PREC ;
797 PREC: ;
798 ]])
799
800 AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
801 [[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
802 ]])
803
804 AT_CLEANUP
805
806
807 ## -------------------------------- ##
808 ## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
809 ## -------------------------------- ##
810
811 AT_SETUP([Reject unused %code qualifiers])
812
813 AT_DATA([input-c.y],
814 [[%code q {}
815 %code bad {}
816 %code bad {}
817 %code format {}
818 %%
819 start: ;
820 ]])
821 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [0], [],
822 [[input-c.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
823 input-c.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
824 input-c.y:3.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
825 input-c.y:4.7-12: warning: %code qualifier `format' is not used
826 ]])
827
828 AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
829 [[%code q {}
830 %code bad {}
831 %code bad {}
832 %%
833 start: ;
834 ]])
835 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [0], [],
836 [[input-c-glr.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
837 input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
838 input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
839 ]])
840
841 AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
842 [[%code q {}
843 %code bad {}
844 %code q {}
845 %%
846 start: ;
847 ]])
848 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [0], [],
849 [[input-c++.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
850 input-c++.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
851 input-c++.y:3.8: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
852 ]])
853
854 AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
855 [[%code bad {}
856 %code q {}
857 %code q {}
858 %%
859 start: ;
860 ]])
861 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [0], [],
862 [[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
863 input-c++-glr.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
864 input-c++-glr.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
865 ]])
866
867 AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
868 [[%code bad {}
869 %code q {}
870 %code q {}
871 %%
872 start: ;
873 ]])
874 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [0], [],
875 [[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
876 special-char-@@.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
877 special-char-@@.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
878 ]])
879
880 AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
881 [[%code bad {}
882 %code q {}
883 %code q {}
884 %%
885 start: ;
886 ]])
887 AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [0], [],
888 [[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
889 special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
890 special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
891 ]])
892
893 AT_CLEANUP
894
895
896 ## ---------------- ##
897 ## %define errors. ##
898 ## ---------------- ##
899
900 AT_SETUP([%define errors])
901
902 AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
903 [[%define var "value1"
904 %define var "value1"
905 %define var "value2"
906 %define special1 "@:>@"
907 %define special2 "@<:@"
908 %%
909 start: ;
910 ]])
911
912 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
913 [[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable `var' redefined
914 input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
915 input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable `var' redefined
916 input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
917 ]])
918
919 AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
920 [[%define var "value"
921 %%
922 start: ;
923 ]])
924
925 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[0]], [],
926 [[input-unused.y:1.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
927 ]])
928
929 AT_CLEANUP
930
931
932 ## ----------------------------------- ##
933 ## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
934 ## ----------------------------------- ##
935
936 AT_SETUP([%define, --define, --force-define])
937
938 AT_DATA([skel.c],
939 [[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
940 @output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
941 [var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
942 var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
943 var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
944 var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
945 m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
946 ]])
947
948 AT_DATA([input.y],
949 [[%define var-dfg "gram"
950 %%
951 start: ;
952 ]])
953
954 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
955 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
956 -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
957 -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
958 -Dunused-d -Funused-f \
959 --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]], [[0]], [],
960 [[<command line>:10: warning: %define variable `unused-d' is not used
961 <command line>:11: warning: %define variable `unused-f' is not used
962 ]])
963
964 AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
965 [[var-dd: cmd-d2
966 var-ff: cmd-f2
967 var-dfg: cmd-f
968 var-fd: cmd-d
969 ]])
970
971 AT_DATA([input-dg.y],
972 [[%define var "gram"
973 %%
974 start: ;
975 ]])
976
977 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
978 [[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable `var' redefined
979 <command line>:2: previous definition
980 ]])
981
982 AT_CLEANUP
983
984 ## --------------------------- ##
985 ## %define Boolean variables. ##
986 ## --------------------------- ##
987
988 AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
989
990 AT_DATA([Input.y],
991 [[%language "Java"
992 %define public "maybe"
993 %define parser_class_name "Input"
994 %%
995 start: ;
996 ]])
997
998 AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
999 [[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable `public'
1000 ]])
1001
1002 AT_CLEANUP
1003
1004 ## ------------------------ ##
1005 ## %define enum variables. ##
1006 ## ------------------------ ##
1007
1008 AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
1009
1010 # Front-end.
1011 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1012 [[%define lr.default-reductions "bogus"
1013 %%
1014 start: ;
1015 ]])
1016 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1017 [[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable `lr.default-reductions': `bogus'
1018 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `all'
1019 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `consistent'
1020 input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `accepting'
1021 ]])
1022
1023 # Back-end.
1024 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1025 [[%define api.push-pull "neither"
1026 %%
1027 start: ;
1028 ]])
1029 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1030 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable `api.push-pull': `neither'
1031 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `pull'
1032 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `push'
1033 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `both'
1034 ]])
1035
1036 AT_CLEANUP
1037
1038 ## -------------------------------- ##
1039 ## %define backward compatibility. ##
1040 ## -------------------------------- ##
1041
1042 AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
1043
1044 # The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
1045 # being converted to dashes.
1046
1047 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1048 [[%define api.push_pull "neither"
1049 %%
1050 start: ;
1051 ]])
1052 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1053 [[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable `api.push-pull': `neither'
1054 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `pull'
1055 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `push'
1056 input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `both'
1057 ]])
1058
1059 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1060 [[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states "maybe"
1061 %%
1062 start: ;
1063 ]])
1064 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1065 [[input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable `lr.keep-unreachable-states'
1066 ]])
1067
1068 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1069 [[%define foo_bar "baz"
1070 %%
1071 start: ;
1072 ]])
1073 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [0], [],
1074 [[input.y:1.9-15: warning: %define variable `foo_bar' is not used
1075 ]])
1076
1077 AT_CLEANUP
1078
1079 ## ------------------------- ##
1080 ## Unused %define api.pure. ##
1081 ## ------------------------- ##
1082
1083 AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
1084
1085 # AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
1086 # -------------------------------
1087 # Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
1088 # are specified.
1089 m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
1090 [
1091 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1092 [[%define api.pure ]$2[
1093 ]$1[
1094 %%
1095 start: ;
1096 ]])
1097
1098 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [0], [],
1099 [[input.y:1.9-16: warning: %define variable `api.pure' is not used
1100 ]])
1101 ])
1102
1103 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
1104 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [["false"]])
1105 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
1106 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [["false"]])
1107 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [["true"]])
1108 AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [["false"]])
1109
1110 AT_CLEANUP
1111
1112 ## -------------------------------- ##
1113 ## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
1114 ## -------------------------------- ##
1115
1116 AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
1117
1118 # AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
1119 # -------------------------------------------------------------
1120 # Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
1121 m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
1122 [
1123 AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1124 [[%language "C++"
1125 %defines
1126 %define api.namespace "]$1["
1127 %%
1128 start: ;
1129 ]])
1130
1131 AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1132 [m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
1133 [[input.y:3.9-21: ]b4_arg[
1134 ]])])
1135 ])
1136
1137 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
1138 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1139 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
1140 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1141 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
1142 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1143 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
1144 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1145 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
1146 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1147 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
1148 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1149 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
1150 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
1151 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1152 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
1153 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1154 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
1155 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1156 AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
1157 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1158
1159 AT_CLEANUP
1160
1161 ## ------------------------ ##
1162 ## Bad character literals. ##
1163 ## ------------------------ ##
1164
1165 # Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
1166 # too many characters.
1167
1168 # FIXME: $ECHO_N and $ECHO_C are not very portable according to the
1169 # Autoconf manual. Switch to AS_ECHO_N when Autoconf 2.64 is released?
1170 # Even better, AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
1171 # a trailing newline. See the threads starting at
1172 # <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
1173
1174 AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
1175
1176 AT_DATA([empty.y],
1177 [[%%
1178 start: '';
1179 start: '
1180 ]])
1181 echo $ECHO_N "start: '$ECHO_C" >> empty.y
1182
1183 AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
1184 [[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal
1185 empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal
1186 empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
1187 empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal
1188 empty.y:4.8: missing `'' at end of file
1189 ]])
1190
1191 AT_DATA([two.y],
1192 [[%%
1193 start: 'ab';
1194 start: 'ab
1195 ]])
1196 echo $ECHO_N "start: 'ab$ECHO_C" >> two.y
1197
1198 AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
1199 [[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1200 two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1201 two.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
1202 two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal
1203 two.y:4.8-10: missing `'' at end of file
1204 ]])
1205
1206 AT_DATA([three.y],
1207 [[%%
1208 start: 'abc';
1209 start: 'abc
1210 ]])
1211 echo $ECHO_N "start: 'abc$ECHO_C" >> three.y
1212
1213 AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
1214 [[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal
1215 three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1216 three.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
1217 three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1218 three.y:4.8-11: missing `'' at end of file
1219 ]])
1220
1221 AT_CLEANUP