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1 # Executing Actions. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3 # Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 AT_BANNER([[User Actions.]])
19
20 ## ------------------ ##
21 ## Mid-rule actions. ##
22 ## ------------------ ##
23
24 AT_SETUP([Mid-rule actions])
25
26 # Bison once forgot the mid-rule actions. It was because the action
27 # was attached to the host rule (the one with the mid-rule action),
28 # instead of being attached to the empty rule dedicated to this
29 # action.
30
31 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
32 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
33 [[%define parse.error verbose
34 %debug
35 %{
36 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
37 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
38 %}
39 %%
40 exp: { putchar ('0'); }
41 '1' { putchar ('1'); }
42 '2' { putchar ('2'); }
43 '3' { putchar ('3'); }
44 '4' { putchar ('4'); }
45 '5' { putchar ('5'); }
46 '6' { putchar ('6'); }
47 '7' { putchar ('7'); }
48 '8' { putchar ('8'); }
49 '9' { putchar ('9'); }
50 { putchar ('\n'); }
51 ;
52 %%
53 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
54 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(123456789)[
55 int
56 main (void)
57 {
58 return yyparse ();
59 }
60 ]])
61 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
62
63 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
64 AT_COMPILE([input])
65 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
66 [[0123456789
67 ]])
68
69 AT_CLEANUP
70
71
72
73
74
75 ## ---------------- ##
76 ## Exotic Dollars. ##
77 ## ---------------- ##
78
79 AT_SETUP([Exotic Dollars])
80
81 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
82 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
83 [[%define parse.error verbose
84 %debug
85 %{
86 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
87 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
88 # define USE(Var)
89 %}
90
91 %union
92 {
93 int val;
94 };
95
96 %type <val> a_1 a_2 a_5
97 sum_of_the_five_previous_values
98
99 %%
100 exp: a_1 a_2 { $<val>$ = 3; } { $<val>$ = $<val>3 + 1; } a_5
101 sum_of_the_five_previous_values
102 {
103 USE (($1, $2, $<foo>3, $<foo>4, $5));
104 printf ("%d\n", $6);
105 }
106 ;
107 a_1: { $$ = 1; };
108 a_2: { $$ = 2; };
109 a_5: { $$ = 5; };
110
111 sum_of_the_five_previous_values:
112 {
113 $$ = $<val>0 + $<val>-1 + $<val>-2 + $<val>-3 + $<val>-4;
114 }
115 ;
116
117 %%
118 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
119 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([])[
120 int
121 main (void)
122 {
123 return yyparse ();
124 }
125 ]])
126
127 AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y], 0)
128 AT_COMPILE([input])
129 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
130 [[15
131 ]])
132
133 # Make sure that fields after $n or $-n are parsed correctly. At one
134 # point while implementing dashes in symbol names, we were dropping
135 # fields after $-n.
136 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
137 [[
138 %{
139 # include <stdio.h>
140 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
141 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
142 typedef struct { int val; } stype;
143 # define YYSTYPE stype
144 %}
145
146 %%
147 start: one two { $$.val = $1.val + $2.val; } sum ;
148 one: { $$.val = 1; } ;
149 two: { $$.val = 2; } ;
150 sum: { printf ("%d\n", $0.val + $-1.val + $-2.val); } ;
151
152 %%
153 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
154 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE()[
155 int
156 main (void)
157 {
158 return yyparse ();
159 }
160 ]])
161
162 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
163 AT_COMPILE([[input]])
164 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]],
165 [[6
166 ]])
167
168 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
169 AT_CLEANUP
170
171
172
173 ## -------------------------- ##
174 ## Printers and Destructors. ##
175 ## -------------------------- ##
176
177 # _AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR($1, $2, $3, $4,
178 # BISON-DIRECTIVE, UNION-FLAG)
179 # -------------------------------------------------------------
180 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR],
181 [# Make sure complex $n work.
182 m4_if([$1$2$3$4], $[1]$[2]$[3]$[4], [],
183 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
184
185 # Be sure to pass all the %directives to this macro to have correct
186 # helping macros. So don't put any directly in the Bison file.
187 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$5])
188 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
189 [[%code requires {
190 #include <stdio.h>
191 #include <stdlib.h>
192 #include <string.h>
193 #include <assert.h>
194
195 #define YYINITDEPTH 10
196 #define YYMAXDEPTH 10
197 #define RANGE(Location) ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([(Location).begin.line, (Location).end.line],
198 [(Location).first_line, (Location).last_line])[
199
200 /* Display the symbol type Symbol. */
201 #define V(Symbol, Value, Location, Sep) \
202 fprintf (stderr, #Symbol " (%d@%d-%d)" Sep, Value, RANGE(Location))
203 }
204
205 $5
206 ]m4_ifval([$6], [%union
207 {
208 int ival;
209 }])
210 AT_LALR1_CC_IF([%define global_tokens_and_yystype])
211 m4_ifval([$6], [[%code provides {]], [[%code {]])
212 AT_LALR1_CC_IF([typedef yy::location YYLTYPE;])[
213 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
214 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([], [AT_YYERROR_DECLARE])
215 [}
216
217 ]m4_ifval([$6], [%type <ival> '(' 'x' 'y' ')' ';' thing line input END])[
218
219 /* FIXME: This %printer isn't actually tested. */
220 %printer
221 {
222 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([debug_stream () << $$;],
223 [fprintf (yyoutput, "%d", $$)])[;
224 }
225 input line thing 'x' 'y'
226
227 %destructor
228 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm input (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
229 input
230
231 %destructor
232 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm line (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
233 line
234
235 %destructor
236 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm thing (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
237 thing
238
239 %destructor
240 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token 'x' (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
241 'x'
242
243 %destructor
244 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token 'y' (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
245 'y'
246
247 %token END 0
248 %destructor
249 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token END (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
250 END
251
252 %%
253 /*
254 This grammar is made to exercise error recovery.
255 "Lines" starting with `(' support error recovery, with
256 ')' as synchronizing token. Lines starting with 'x' can never
257 be recovered from if in error.
258 */
259
260 input:
261 /* Nothing. */
262 {
263 $$ = 0;
264 V(input, $$, @$, ": /* Nothing */\n");
265 }
266 | line input /* Right recursive to load the stack so that popping at
267 END can be exercised. */
268 {
269 $$ = 2;
270 V(input, $$, @$, ": ");
271 V(line, $1, @1, " ");
272 V(input, $2, @2, "\n");
273 }
274 ;
275
276 line:
277 thing thing thing ';'
278 {
279 $$ = $1;
280 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
281 V(thing, $1, @1, " ");
282 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
283 V(thing, $3, @3, " ");
284 V(;, $4, @4, "\n");
285 }
286 | '(' thing thing ')'
287 {
288 $$ = $1;
289 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
290 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
291 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
292 V(thing, $3, @3, " ");
293 V(')', $4, @4, "\n");
294 }
295 | '(' thing ')'
296 {
297 $$ = $1;
298 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
299 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
300 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
301 V(')', $3, @3, "\n");
302 }
303 | '(' error ')'
304 {
305 $$ = -1;
306 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
307 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
308 fprintf (stderr, "error (@%d-%d) ", RANGE(@2));
309 V(')', $3, @3, "\n");
310 }
311 ;
312
313 thing:
314 'x'
315 {
316 $$ = $1;
317 V(thing, $$, @$, ": ");
318 V('x', $1, @1, "\n");
319 }
320 ;
321 %%
322 /* Alias to ARGV[1]. */
323 const char *source = YY_NULL;
324
325 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
326
327 static
328 ]AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE[
329 {
330 static unsigned int counter = 0;
331
332 int c = ]AT_VAL[]m4_ifval([$6], [.ival])[ = counter++;
333 /* As in BASIC, line numbers go from 10 to 10. */
334 ]AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE[ = ]AT_LOC_FIRST_COLUMN[ = 10 * c;
335 ]AT_LOC_LAST_LINE[ = ]AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN[ = ]AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE[ + 9;
336 assert (0 <= c && c <= strlen (source));
337 if (source[c])
338 fprintf (stderr, "sending: '%c'", source[c]);
339 else
340 fprintf (stderr, "sending: END");
341 fprintf (stderr, " (%d@%d-%d)\n", c, RANGE (]AT_LOC[));
342 return source[c];
343 }
344 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
345 [static bool yydebug;
346 int
347 yyparse ()
348 {
349 yy::parser parser;
350 parser.set_debug_level (yydebug);
351 return parser.parse ();
352 }
353 ])[
354
355 int
356 main (int argc, const char *argv[])
357 {
358 int status;
359 yydebug = !!getenv ("YYDEBUG");
360 assert (argc == 2);
361 source = argv[1];
362 status = yyparse ();
363 switch (status)
364 {
365 case 0: fprintf (stderr, "Successful parse.\n"); break;
366 case 1: fprintf (stderr, "Parsing FAILED.\n"); break;
367 default: fprintf (stderr, "Parsing FAILED (status %d).\n", status); break;
368 }
369 return status;
370 }
371 ]])
372
373 AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
374
375
376 # Check the location of "empty"
377 # -----------------------------
378 # I.e., epsilon-reductions, as in "(x)" which ends by reducing
379 # an empty "line" nterm.
380 # FIXME: This location is not satisfying. Depend on the lookahead?
381 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)'], 0, [],
382 [[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
383 sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
384 thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
385 sending: ')' (2@20-29)
386 line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
387 sending: END (3@30-39)
388 input (0@29-29): /* Nothing */
389 input (2@0-29): line (0@0-29) input (0@29-29)
390 Freeing token END (3@30-39)
391 Freeing nterm input (2@0-29)
392 Successful parse.
393 ]])
394
395
396 # Check locations in error recovery
397 # ---------------------------------
398 # '(y)' is an error, but can be recovered from. But what's the location
399 # of the error itself ('y'), and of the resulting reduction ('(error)').
400 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(y)'], 0, [],
401 [[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
402 sending: 'y' (1@10-19)
403 10.10-19.18: syntax error, unexpected 'y', expecting 'x'
404 Freeing token 'y' (1@10-19)
405 sending: ')' (2@20-29)
406 line (-1@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) error (@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
407 sending: END (3@30-39)
408 input (0@29-29): /* Nothing */
409 input (2@0-29): line (-1@0-29) input (0@29-29)
410 Freeing token END (3@30-39)
411 Freeing nterm input (2@0-29)
412 Successful parse.
413 ]])
414
415
416 # Syntax errors caught by the parser
417 # ----------------------------------
418 # Exercise the discarding of stack top and input until `error'
419 # can be reduced.
420 #
421 # '(', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', ')',
422 #
423 # Load the stack and provoke an error that cannot be caught by the
424 # grammar, to check that the stack is cleared. And make sure the
425 # lookahead is freed.
426 #
427 # '(', 'x', ')',
428 # '(', 'x', ')',
429 # 'y'
430 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(xxxxx)(x)(x)y'], 1, [],
431 [[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
432 sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
433 thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
434 sending: 'x' (2@20-29)
435 thing (2@20-29): 'x' (2@20-29)
436 sending: 'x' (3@30-39)
437 30.30-39.38: syntax error, unexpected 'x', expecting ')'
438 Freeing nterm thing (2@20-29)
439 Freeing nterm thing (1@10-19)
440 Freeing token 'x' (3@30-39)
441 sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
442 Freeing token 'x' (4@40-49)
443 sending: 'x' (5@50-59)
444 Freeing token 'x' (5@50-59)
445 sending: ')' (6@60-69)
446 line (-1@0-69): '(' (0@0-9) error (@10-59) ')' (6@60-69)
447 sending: '(' (7@70-79)
448 sending: 'x' (8@80-89)
449 thing (8@80-89): 'x' (8@80-89)
450 sending: ')' (9@90-99)
451 line (7@70-99): '(' (7@70-79) thing (8@80-89) ')' (9@90-99)
452 sending: '(' (10@100-109)
453 sending: 'x' (11@110-119)
454 thing (11@110-119): 'x' (11@110-119)
455 sending: ')' (12@120-129)
456 line (10@100-129): '(' (10@100-109) thing (11@110-119) ')' (12@120-129)
457 sending: 'y' (13@130-139)
458 input (0@129-129): /* Nothing */
459 input (2@100-129): line (10@100-129) input (0@129-129)
460 input (2@70-129): line (7@70-99) input (2@100-129)
461 input (2@0-129): line (-1@0-69) input (2@70-129)
462 130.130-139.138: syntax error, unexpected 'y', expecting END
463 Freeing nterm input (2@0-129)
464 Freeing token 'y' (13@130-139)
465 Parsing FAILED.
466 ]])
467
468
469 # Syntax error caught by the parser where lookahead = END
470 # --------------------------------------------------------
471 # Load the stack and provoke an error that cannot be caught by the
472 # grammar, to check that the stack is cleared. And make sure the
473 # lookahead is freed.
474 #
475 # '(', 'x', ')',
476 # '(', 'x', ')',
477 # 'x'
478 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)(x)x'], 1, [],
479 [[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
480 sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
481 thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
482 sending: ')' (2@20-29)
483 line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
484 sending: '(' (3@30-39)
485 sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
486 thing (4@40-49): 'x' (4@40-49)
487 sending: ')' (5@50-59)
488 line (3@30-59): '(' (3@30-39) thing (4@40-49) ')' (5@50-59)
489 sending: 'x' (6@60-69)
490 thing (6@60-69): 'x' (6@60-69)
491 sending: END (7@70-79)
492 70.70-79.78: syntax error, unexpected END, expecting 'x'
493 Freeing nterm thing (6@60-69)
494 Freeing nterm line (3@30-59)
495 Freeing nterm line (0@0-29)
496 Freeing token END (7@70-79)
497 Parsing FAILED.
498 ]])
499
500
501 # Check destruction upon stack overflow
502 # -------------------------------------
503 # Upon stack overflow, all symbols on the stack should be destroyed.
504 # Only check for yacc.c.
505 AT_YACC_IF([
506 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)'], 2, [],
507 [[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
508 sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
509 thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
510 sending: ')' (2@20-29)
511 line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
512 sending: '(' (3@30-39)
513 sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
514 thing (4@40-49): 'x' (4@40-49)
515 sending: ')' (5@50-59)
516 line (3@30-59): '(' (3@30-39) thing (4@40-49) ')' (5@50-59)
517 sending: '(' (6@60-69)
518 sending: 'x' (7@70-79)
519 thing (7@70-79): 'x' (7@70-79)
520 sending: ')' (8@80-89)
521 line (6@60-89): '(' (6@60-69) thing (7@70-79) ')' (8@80-89)
522 sending: '(' (9@90-99)
523 sending: 'x' (10@100-109)
524 thing (10@100-109): 'x' (10@100-109)
525 sending: ')' (11@110-119)
526 line (9@90-119): '(' (9@90-99) thing (10@100-109) ')' (11@110-119)
527 sending: '(' (12@120-129)
528 sending: 'x' (13@130-139)
529 thing (13@130-139): 'x' (13@130-139)
530 sending: ')' (14@140-149)
531 line (12@120-149): '(' (12@120-129) thing (13@130-139) ')' (14@140-149)
532 sending: '(' (15@150-159)
533 sending: 'x' (16@160-169)
534 thing (16@160-169): 'x' (16@160-169)
535 sending: ')' (17@170-179)
536 line (15@150-179): '(' (15@150-159) thing (16@160-169) ')' (17@170-179)
537 sending: '(' (18@180-189)
538 sending: 'x' (19@190-199)
539 thing (19@190-199): 'x' (19@190-199)
540 sending: ')' (20@200-209)
541 200.200-209.208: memory exhausted
542 Freeing nterm thing (19@190-199)
543 Freeing nterm line (15@150-179)
544 Freeing nterm line (12@120-149)
545 Freeing nterm line (9@90-119)
546 Freeing nterm line (6@60-89)
547 Freeing nterm line (3@30-59)
548 Freeing nterm line (0@0-29)
549 Parsing FAILED (status 2).
550 ]])
551 ])
552
553 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
554 ])# _AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR
555
556
557 # AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([BISON-OPTIONS], [UNION-FLAG], [SKIP_FLAG])
558 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
559 m4_define([AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR],
560 [AT_SETUP([Printers and Destructors $2: $1])
561
562 $3
563 _AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR($[1], $[2], $[3], $[4],
564 [%define parse.error verbose
565 %debug
566 %verbose
567 %locations
568 $1], [$2])
569
570 AT_CLEANUP
571 ])
572
573
574 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([])
575 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([], [with union])
576
577 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%defines %skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
578 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%defines %skeleton "lalr1.cc"], [with union])
579
580 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%glr-parser])
581 AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%glr-parser], [with union])
582
583
584
585 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
586 ## Default tagless %printer and %destructor. ##
587 ## ----------------------------------------- ##
588
589 # Check that the right %printer and %destructor are called, that they're not
590 # called for $end, and that $$ and @$ work correctly.
591
592 AT_SETUP([Default tagless %printer and %destructor])
593 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations])
594 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
595 [[%define parse.error verbose
596 %debug
597 %locations
598 %initial-action {
599 @$.first_line = @$.last_line = 1;
600 @$.first_column = @$.last_column = 1;
601 }
602
603 %{
604 # include <stdio.h>
605 # include <stdlib.h>
606 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
607 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
608 # define USE(SYM)
609 %}
610
611 %printer {
612 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called.\n");
613 } <*>
614
615 %printer {
616 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> printer for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
617 } <>
618 %destructor {
619 fprintf (stdout, "<> destructor for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
620 } <>
621
622 %printer {
623 fprintf (yyoutput, "'b'/'c' printer for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
624 } 'b' 'c'
625 %destructor {
626 fprintf (stdout, "'b'/'c' destructor for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
627 } 'b' 'c'
628
629 %destructor {
630 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> destructor should not be called.\n");
631 } <*>
632
633 %%
634
635 start: 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' { $$ = 'S'; USE(($1, $2, $3, $4, $5)); } ;
636
637 %%
638 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
639 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([abcd], [[yylval = res]])[
640
641 int
642 main (void)
643 {
644 yydebug = 1;
645 return yyparse ();
646 }
647 ]])
648
649 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
650 AT_COMPILE([input])
651 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1,
652 [[<> destructor for 'd' @ 4.
653 'b'/'c' destructor for 'c' @ 3.
654 'b'/'c' destructor for 'b' @ 2.
655 <> destructor for 'a' @ 1.
656 ]],
657 [[Starting parse
658 Entering state 0
659 Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (1.1-1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
660 Shifting token 'a' (1.1-1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
661 Entering state 1
662 Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' (1.2-1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
663 Shifting token 'b' (1.2-1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
664 Entering state 3
665 Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' (1.3-1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
666 Shifting token 'c' (1.3-1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
667 Entering state 5
668 Reading a token: Next token is token 'd' (1.4-1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
669 Shifting token 'd' (1.4-1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
670 Entering state 6
671 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
672 1.5-4: syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting 'e'
673 Error: popping token 'd' (1.4-1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
674 Stack now 0 1 3 5
675 Error: popping token 'c' (1.3-1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
676 Stack now 0 1 3
677 Error: popping token 'b' (1.2-1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
678 Stack now 0 1
679 Error: popping token 'a' (1.1-1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
680 Stack now 0
681 Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end (1.5-1.5: )
682 Stack now 0
683 ]])
684
685 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
686 AT_CLEANUP
687
688
689
690 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
691 ## Default tagged and per-type %printer and %destructor. ##
692 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
693
694 AT_SETUP([Default tagged and per-type %printer and %destructor])
695 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
696 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
697 [[%define parse.error verbose
698 %debug
699
700 %{
701 # include <stdio.h>
702 # include <stdlib.h>
703 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
704 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
705 # define USE(SYM)
706 %}
707
708 %printer {
709 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> printer should not be called.\n");
710 } <>
711
712 %union { int field0; int field1; int field2; }
713 %type <field0> start 'a' 'g'
714 %type <field1> 'e'
715 %type <field2> 'f'
716 %printer {
717 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*>/<field2>/e printer");
718 } <*> 'e' <field2>
719 %destructor {
720 fprintf (stdout, "<*>/<field2>/e destructor.\n");
721 } <*> 'e' <field2>
722
723 %type <field1> 'b'
724 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<field1> printer"); } <field1>
725 %destructor { fprintf (stdout, "<field1> destructor.\n"); } <field1>
726
727 %type <field0> 'c'
728 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "'c' printer"); } 'c'
729 %destructor { fprintf (stdout, "'c' destructor.\n"); } 'c'
730
731 %type <field1> 'd'
732 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "'d' printer"); } 'd'
733 %destructor { fprintf (stdout, "'d' destructor.\n"); } 'd'
734
735 %destructor {
736 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> destructor should not be called.\n");
737 } <>
738
739 %%
740
741 start:
742 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' 'f' 'g'
743 {
744 USE(($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7));
745 $$ = 'S';
746 }
747 ;
748
749 %%
750 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
751 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([abcdef])[
752
753 int
754 main (void)
755 {
756 yydebug = 1;
757 return yyparse ();
758 }
759 ]])
760
761 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
762 AT_COMPILE([input])
763 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1,
764 [[<*>/<field2>/e destructor.
765 <*>/<field2>/e destructor.
766 'd' destructor.
767 'c' destructor.
768 <field1> destructor.
769 <*>/<field2>/e destructor.
770 ]],
771 [[Starting parse
772 Entering state 0
773 Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
774 Shifting token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
775 Entering state 1
776 Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' (<field1> printer)
777 Shifting token 'b' (<field1> printer)
778 Entering state 3
779 Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' ('c' printer)
780 Shifting token 'c' ('c' printer)
781 Entering state 5
782 Reading a token: Next token is token 'd' ('d' printer)
783 Shifting token 'd' ('d' printer)
784 Entering state 6
785 Reading a token: Next token is token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
786 Shifting token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
787 Entering state 7
788 Reading a token: Next token is token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
789 Shifting token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
790 Entering state 8
791 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
792 syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting 'g'
793 Error: popping token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
794 Stack now 0 1 3 5 6 7
795 Error: popping token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
796 Stack now 0 1 3 5 6
797 Error: popping token 'd' ('d' printer)
798 Stack now 0 1 3 5
799 Error: popping token 'c' ('c' printer)
800 Stack now 0 1 3
801 Error: popping token 'b' (<field1> printer)
802 Stack now 0 1
803 Error: popping token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
804 Stack now 0
805 Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end ()
806 Stack now 0
807 ]])
808
809 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
810 AT_CLEANUP
811
812
813
814 ## ------------------------------------------------------------- ##
815 ## Default %printer and %destructor for user-defined end token. ##
816 ## ------------------------------------------------------------- ##
817
818 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor for user-defined end token])
819
820 # _AT_CHECK_DEFAULT_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR_FOR_END_TOKEN(TYPED)
821 # -------------------------------------------------------------
822 m4_define([_AT_CHECK_DEFAULT_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR_FOR_END_TOKEN],
823 [m4_if($1, 0,
824 [m4_pushdef([kind], []) m4_pushdef([not_kind], [*])],
825 [m4_pushdef([kind], [*]) m4_pushdef([not_kind], [])])
826
827 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations])
828 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input]]$1[[.y]],
829 [[%define parse.error verbose
830 %debug
831 %locations
832 %initial-action {
833 @$.first_line = @$.last_line = 1;
834 @$.first_column = @$.last_column = 1;
835 }
836
837 %{
838 # include <stdio.h>
839 # include <stdlib.h>
840 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
841 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
842 # define USE(SYM)
843 %}
844
845 %destructor {
846 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]not_kind[[> destructor should not be called.\n");
847 } <]]not_kind[[>
848
849 %token END 0
850 %printer {
851 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]kind[[> for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
852 } <]]kind[[>
853 %destructor {
854 fprintf (stdout, "<]]kind[[> for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
855 } <]]kind[[>
856
857 %printer {
858 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]not_kind[[> printer should not be called.\n");
859 } <]]not_kind[[>
860
861 ]]m4_if($1, 0, [[[
862 ]]],
863 [[[%union { char tag; }
864 %type <tag> start END]]])[[
865
866 %%
867
868 start: { $$ = 'S'; } ;
869
870 %%
871
872 static int
873 yylex (void)
874 {
875 static int called;
876 if (called++)
877 abort ();
878 yylval]]m4_if($1, 0,, [[[.tag]]])[[ = 'E';
879 yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1;
880 yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = 1;
881 return 0;
882 }
883 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
884
885 int
886 main (void)
887 {
888 yydebug = 1;
889 return yyparse ();
890 }
891 ]])
892 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
893
894 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input$1.c input$1.y])
895 AT_COMPILE([input$1])
896 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input$1], 0,
897 [[<]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1.
898 <]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1.
899 ]],
900 [[Starting parse
901 Entering state 0
902 Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 46):
903 -> $$ = nterm start (1.1-1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1)
904 Stack now 0
905 Entering state 1
906 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
907 Shifting token END (1.1-1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1)
908 Entering state 2
909 Stack now 0 1 2
910 Cleanup: popping token END (1.1-1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1)
911 Cleanup: popping nterm start (1.1-1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1)
912 ]])
913
914 m4_popdef([kind])
915 m4_popdef([not_kind])
916 ])
917
918 _AT_CHECK_DEFAULT_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR_FOR_END_TOKEN(0)
919 _AT_CHECK_DEFAULT_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR_FOR_END_TOKEN(1)
920
921 AT_CLEANUP
922
923
924
925 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------ ##
926 ## Default %printer and %destructor are not for error or $undefined. ##
927 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------ ##
928
929 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor are not for error or $undefined])
930
931 # If Bison were to apply the default %printer and %destructor to the error
932 # token or to $undefined:
933 # - For the error token:
934 # - It would generate warnings for unused $n.
935 # - It would invoke the %printer and %destructor on the error token's
936 # semantic value, which would be initialized from the lookahead, which
937 # would be destroyed separately.
938 # - For $undefined, who knows what the semantic value would be.
939 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
940 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
941 [[%debug
942
943 %{
944 # include <stdio.h>
945 # include <stdlib.h>
946 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
947 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
948 # define USE(SYM)
949 %}
950
951 %printer {
952 fprintf (yyoutput, "'%c'", $$);
953 } <> <*>
954 %destructor {
955 fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY '%c'\n", $$);
956 } <> <*>
957
958 %%
959
960 start:
961 { $$ = 'S'; }
962 /* In order to reveal the problems that this bug caused during parsing, add
963 * $2 to USE. */
964 | 'a' error 'b' 'c' { USE(($1, $3, $4)); $$ = 'S'; }
965 ;
966
967 %%
968 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
969 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([abd], [yylval = res])[
970 int
971 main (void)
972 {
973 yydebug = 1;
974 return yyparse ();
975 }
976 ]])
977 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
978
979 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
980 AT_COMPILE([input])
981 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], [1], [],
982 [[Starting parse
983 Entering state 0
984 Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' ('a')
985 Shifting token 'a' ('a')
986 Entering state 1
987 Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' ('b')
988 syntax error
989 Shifting token error ()
990 Entering state 3
991 Next token is token 'b' ('b')
992 Shifting token 'b' ('b')
993 Entering state 5
994 Reading a token: Next token is token $undefined ()
995 Error: popping token 'b' ('b')
996 DESTROY 'b'
997 Stack now 0 1 3
998 Error: popping token error ()
999 Stack now 0 1
1000 Shifting token error ()
1001 Entering state 3
1002 Next token is token $undefined ()
1003 Error: discarding token $undefined ()
1004 Error: popping token error ()
1005 Stack now 0 1
1006 Shifting token error ()
1007 Entering state 3
1008 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1009 Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end ()
1010 Stack now 0 1 3
1011 Cleanup: popping token error ()
1012 Cleanup: popping token 'a' ('a')
1013 DESTROY 'a'
1014 ]])
1015
1016 AT_CLEANUP
1017
1018
1019
1020 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1021 ## Default %printer and %destructor are not for $accept. ##
1022 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1023
1024 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor are not for $accept])
1025
1026 # If YYSTYPE is a union and Bison were to apply the default %printer and
1027 # %destructor to $accept:
1028 # - The %printer and %destructor code generated for $accept would always be
1029 # dead code because $accept is currently never shifted onto the stack.
1030 # - $$ for $accept would always be of type YYSTYPE because it's not possible
1031 # to declare `%type <field> $accept'. (Also true for $undefined.)
1032 # - Thus, the compiler might complain that the user code assumes the wrong
1033 # type for $$ since the code might assume the type associated with a
1034 # specific union field, which is especially reasonable in C++ since that
1035 # type may be a base type. This test case checks for this problem. (Also
1036 # true for $undefined and the error token, so there are three warnings for
1037 # %printer and three for %destructor.)
1038
1039 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
1040 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1041 [[%debug /* So that %printer is actually compiled. */
1042
1043 %{
1044 # include <stdio.h>
1045 # include <stdlib.h>
1046 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1047 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
1048 # define USE(SYM)
1049 %}
1050
1051 %printer {
1052 char chr = $$;
1053 fprintf (yyoutput, "'%c'", chr);
1054 } <> <*>
1055 %destructor {
1056 char chr = $$;
1057 fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY '%c'\n", chr);
1058 } <> <*>
1059
1060 %union { char chr; }
1061 %type <chr> start
1062
1063 %%
1064
1065 start: { USE($$); } ;
1066
1067 %%
1068 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1069 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([])[
1070 int
1071 main (void)
1072 {
1073 return yyparse ();
1074 }
1075 ]])
1076 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1077
1078 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
1079 AT_COMPILE([input])
1080
1081 AT_CLEANUP
1082
1083
1084
1085 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1086 ## Default %printer and %destructor for mid-rule values. ##
1087 ## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1088
1089 AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor for mid-rule values])
1090
1091 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
1092 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1093 [[%debug /* So that %printer is actually compiled. */
1094
1095 %{
1096 # include <stdio.h>
1097 # include <stdlib.h>
1098 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1099 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
1100 # define USE(SYM)
1101 # define YYLTYPE int
1102 # define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Current, Rhs, N) (void)(Rhs)
1103 # define YY_LOCATION_PRINT(File, Loc)
1104 %}
1105
1106 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "%d", @$); } <>
1107 %destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY %d\n", @$); } <>
1108 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called"); } <*>
1109 %destructor { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> destructor should not be called"); } <*>
1110
1111 %%
1112
1113 start:
1114 { @$ = 1; } // Not set or used.
1115 { USE ($$); @$ = 2; } // Both set and used.
1116 { USE ($$); @$ = 3; } // Only set.
1117 { @$ = 4; } // Only used.
1118 'c'
1119 { USE (($$, $2, $4, $5)); @$ = 0; }
1120 ;
1121
1122 %%
1123 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1124 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([])[
1125 int
1126 main (void)
1127 {
1128 yydebug = 1;
1129 return yyparse ();
1130 }
1131 ]])
1132 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1133
1134 AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0,,
1135 [[input.y:33.3-23: warning: unset value: $$
1136 input.y:30.3-35.37: warning: unused value: $3
1137 ]])
1138
1139 AT_COMPILE([input])
1140 AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1,,
1141 [[Starting parse
1142 Entering state 0
1143 Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 30):
1144 -> $$ = nterm $@1 (: )
1145 Stack now 0
1146 Entering state 2
1147 Reducing stack by rule 2 (line 31):
1148 -> $$ = nterm @2 (: 2)
1149 Stack now 0 2
1150 Entering state 4
1151 Reducing stack by rule 3 (line 32):
1152 -> $$ = nterm @3 (: 3)
1153 Stack now 0 2 4
1154 Entering state 5
1155 Reducing stack by rule 4 (line 33):
1156 -> $$ = nterm @4 (: 4)
1157 Stack now 0 2 4 5
1158 Entering state 6
1159 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1160 syntax error
1161 Error: popping nterm @4 (: 4)
1162 DESTROY 4
1163 Stack now 0 2 4 5
1164 Error: popping nterm @3 (: 3)
1165 DESTROY 3
1166 Stack now 0 2 4
1167 Error: popping nterm @2 (: 2)
1168 DESTROY 2
1169 Stack now 0 2
1170 Error: popping nterm $@1 (: )
1171 Stack now 0
1172 Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end (: )
1173 Stack now 0
1174 ]])
1175
1176 AT_CLEANUP
1177
1178
1179 ## ----------------------- ##
1180 ## @$ implies %locations. ##
1181 ## ----------------------- ##
1182
1183 # Bison once forgot to check for @$ in actions other than semantic actions.
1184
1185 # AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS(ACTION-DIRECTIVE)
1186 # -------------------------------------------
1187 m4_define([AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS],
1188 [AT_SETUP([[@$ in ]$1[ implies %locations]])
1189 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
1190 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1191 [[%code {
1192 #include <stdio.h>
1193 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1194 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
1195 }
1196
1197 %debug
1198
1199 ]$1[ {
1200 fprintf (stderr, "%d\n", @$.first_line);
1201 } ]m4_if($1, [%initial-action], [], [[start]])[
1202
1203 %%
1204
1205 start: ;
1206
1207 %%
1208
1209 static int
1210 yylex (void)
1211 {
1212 return 0;
1213 }
1214
1215 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1216 int
1217 main (void)
1218 {
1219 return yyparse ();
1220 }
1221 ]])
1222
1223 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1224 AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1225 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1226 AT_CLEANUP])
1227
1228 AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%initial-action]])
1229 AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%destructor]])
1230 AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%printer]])
1231
1232
1233 ## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1234 ## Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon. ##
1235 ## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1236
1237 AT_SETUP([[Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon]])
1238
1239 # This feature is undocumented, but we accidentally broke it in 2.3a,
1240 # and there was a complaint at:
1241 # <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2008-11/msg00001.html>.
1242 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
1243 AT_DATA([input.y],
1244 [[%%
1245 start: test2 test1 test0 testc;
1246
1247 test2
1248 : 'a' { semi; /* TEST:N:2 */ }
1249 | 'b' { if (0) {no_semi} /* TEST:N:2 */ }
1250 | 'c' { if (0) {semi;} /* TEST:N:2 */ }
1251 | 'd' { semi; no_semi /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1252 | 'e' { semi(); no_semi() /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1253 | 'f' { semi[]; no_semi[] /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1254 | 'g' { semi++; no_semi++ /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1255 | 'h' { {no_semi} no_semi /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1256 | 'i' { {semi;} no_semi /* TEST:Y:2 */ }
1257 ;
1258 test1
1259 : 'a' { semi; // TEST:N:1 ;
1260 } | 'b' { if (0) {no_semi} // TEST:N:1 ;
1261 } | 'c' { if (0) {semi;} // TEST:N:1 ;
1262 } | 'd' { semi; no_semi // TEST:Y:1 ;
1263 } | 'e' { semi(); no_semi() // TEST:Y:1 ;
1264 } | 'f' { semi[]; no_semi[] // TEST:Y:1 ;
1265 } | 'g' { semi++; no_semi++ // TEST:Y:1 ;
1266 } | 'h' { {no_semi} no_semi // TEST:Y:1 ;
1267 } | 'i' { {semi;} no_semi // TEST:Y:1 ;
1268 } ;
1269 test0
1270 : 'a' { semi; // TEST:N:1 {}
1271 } | 'b' { if (0) {no_semi} // TEST:N:1 {}
1272 } | 'c' { if (0) {semi;} // TEST:N:1 {}
1273 } | 'd' { semi; no_semi // TEST:Y:1 {}
1274 } | 'e' { semi(); no_semi() // TEST:Y:1 {}
1275 } | 'f' { semi[]; no_semi[] // TEST:Y:1 {}
1276 } | 'g' { semi++; no_semi++ // TEST:Y:1 {}
1277 } | 'h' { {no_semi} no_semi // TEST:Y:1 {}
1278 } | 'i' { {semi;} no_semi // TEST:Y:1 {}
1279 } ;
1280
1281 testc
1282 : 'a' {
1283 #define TEST_MACRO_N \
1284 []"broken\" $ @ $$ @$ [];\
1285 string;"}
1286 | 'b' {
1287 no_semi
1288 #define TEST_MACRO_N \
1289 []"broken\" $ @ $$ @$ [];\
1290 string;"}
1291 ]])
1292 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1293
1294 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], [0], [],
1295 [[input.y:8.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1296 input.y:8.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1297 input.y:9.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1298 input.y:9.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1299 input.y:10.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1300 input.y:10.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1301 input.y:11.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1302 input.y:11.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1303 input.y:12.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1304 input.y:12.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1305 input.y:13.48: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1306 input.y:13.48: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1307 input.y:20.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1308 input.y:20.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1309 input.y:21.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1310 input.y:21.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1311 input.y:22.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1312 input.y:22.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1313 input.y:23.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1314 input.y:23.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1315 input.y:24.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1316 input.y:24.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1317 input.y:25.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1318 input.y:25.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1319 input.y:31.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1320 input.y:31.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1321 input.y:32.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1322 input.y:32.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1323 input.y:33.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1324 input.y:33.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1325 input.y:34.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1326 input.y:34.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1327 input.y:35.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1328 input.y:35.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1329 input.y:36.1: warning: a ';' might be needed at the end of action code
1330 input.y:36.1: warning: future versions of Bison will not add the ';'
1331 ]])
1332
1333 AT_MATCHES_CHECK([input.c], [[/\* TEST:N:2 \*/ \}$]], [[3]])
1334 AT_MATCHES_CHECK([input.c], [[/\* TEST:Y:2 \*/ ;\}$]], [[6]])
1335 AT_MATCHES_CHECK([input.c], [[// TEST:N:1 [;{}]*\n\}$]], [[6]])
1336 AT_MATCHES_CHECK([input.c], [[// TEST:Y:1 [;{}]*\n;\}$]], [[12]])
1337 AT_MATCHES_CHECK([input.c], [[#define TEST_MACRO_N \\\n\[\]"broken\\" \$ \@ \$\$ \@\$ \[\];\\\nstring;"\}]], [[2]])
1338
1339 AT_CLEANUP
1340
1341
1342 ## -------------------------------------------------- ##
1343 ## Destroying lookahead assigned by semantic action. ##
1344 ## -------------------------------------------------- ##
1345
1346 AT_SETUP([[Destroying lookahead assigned by semantic action]])
1347
1348 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
1349 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1350 [[
1351 %code {
1352 #include <assert.h>
1353 #include <stdio.h>
1354 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1355 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
1356 #define USE(Var)
1357 }
1358
1359 %destructor { fprintf (stderr, "'a' destructor\n"); } 'a'
1360 %destructor { fprintf (stderr, "'b' destructor\n"); } 'b'
1361
1362 %%
1363
1364 // In a previous version of Bison, yychar assigned by the semantic
1365 // action below was not translated into yytoken before the lookahead was
1366 // discarded and thus before its destructor (selected according to
1367 // yytoken) was called in order to return from yyparse. This would
1368 // happen even if YYACCEPT was performed in a later semantic action as
1369 // long as only consistent states with default reductions were visited
1370 // in between. However, we leave YYACCEPT in the same semantic action
1371 // for this test in order to show that skeletons cannot simply translate
1372 // immediately after every semantic action because a semantic action
1373 // that has set yychar might not always return normally. Instead,
1374 // skeletons must translate before every use of yytoken.
1375 start: 'a' accept { USE($1); } ;
1376 accept: /*empty*/ {
1377 assert (yychar == YYEMPTY);
1378 yychar = 'b';
1379 YYACCEPT;
1380 } ;
1381
1382 %%
1383 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1384 ]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE([a])[
1385 int
1386 main (void)
1387 {
1388 return yyparse ();
1389 }
1390 ]])
1391 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1392 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1393 AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1394 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]], [],
1395 [['b' destructor
1396 'a' destructor
1397 ]])
1398
1399 AT_CLEANUP
1400
1401 ## ---------- ##
1402 ## YYBACKUP. ##
1403 ## ---------- ##
1404
1405 AT_SETUP([[YYBACKUP]])
1406
1407 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%pure-parser])
1408
1409 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1410 [[
1411 %error-verbose
1412 %debug
1413 %pure-parser
1414 %code {
1415 # include <stdio.h>
1416 # include <stdlib.h>
1417 # include <assert.h>
1418
1419 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1420 static int yylex (YYSTYPE *yylval);
1421 }
1422 %%
1423 input:
1424 exp exp {}
1425 ;
1426
1427 exp:
1428 'a' { printf ("a: %d\n", $1); }
1429 | 'b' { YYBACKUP('a', 123); }
1430 | 'c' 'd' { YYBACKUP('a', 456); }
1431 ;
1432
1433 %%
1434 ]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1435 static int
1436 yylex (YYSTYPE *yylval)
1437 {
1438 static char const input[] = "bcd";
1439 static size_t toknum;
1440 assert (toknum < sizeof input);
1441 *yylval = (toknum + 1) * 10;
1442 return input[toknum++];
1443 }
1444
1445 int
1446 main (void)
1447 {
1448 yydebug = !!getenv("YYDEBUG");
1449 return yyparse ();
1450 }
1451 ]])
1452 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1453
1454 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1455 AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1456 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]],
1457 [[a: 123
1458 a: 456
1459 ]])
1460
1461 AT_CLEANUP