tests/cxx-type.at

   1 # Checking GLR Parsing.                         -*- Autotest -*-
   2 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3
   4 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   7 # any later version.
   8
   9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  13
  14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  17 # 02110-1301, USA.
  18
  19 AT_BANNER([[C++ Type Syntax (GLR).]])
  20
  21 # _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES(DECL, RESOLVE1, RESOLVE2)
  22 # -----------------------------------------------
  23 # Store into types.y the calc program, with DECL inserted as a declaration,
  24 # and with RESOLVE1 and RESOLVE2 as annotations on the conflicted rule for
  25 # stmt.  Then compile the result.
  26 m4_define([_AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES],
  27 [
  28 AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
  29
  30 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([types.y],
  31 [[/* Simplified C++ Type and Expression Grammar.  */
  32
  33 $1
  34
  35 %{
  36   #include <stdio.h>
  37   union Node {
  38     struct {
  39       int isNterm;
  40       int parents;
  41     } nodeInfo;
  42     struct {
  43       int isNterm; /* 1 */
  44       int parents;
  45       char const *form;
  46       union Node *children[3];
  47     } nterm;
  48     struct {
  49       int isNterm; /* 0 */
  50       int parents;
  51       char *text;
  52     } term;
  53   };
  54   typedef union Node Node;
  55   static Node *new_nterm (char const *, Node *, Node *, Node *);
  56   static Node *new_term (char *);
  57   static void free_node (Node *);
  58   static char *node_to_string (Node *);
  59   #define YYSTYPE Node *
  60 ]m4_bmatch([$2], [stmtMerge],
  61 [ static YYSTYPE stmtMerge (YYSTYPE x0, YYSTYPE x1);])[
  62   #define YYINITDEPTH 10
  63   #define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 1
  64   struct YYLTYPE;
  65 #if YYPURE
  66 # if YYLSP_NEEDED
  67 #  define LEX_PARAMETERS YYSTYPE *lvalp, struct YYLTYPE *llocp
  68 #  define ERROR_PARAMETERS struct YYLTYPE *llocp, char const *s
  69 # else
  70 #  define LEX_PARAMETERS YYSTYPE *lvalp
  71 # endif
  72 #endif
  73 #ifndef LEX_PARAMETERS
  74 # define LEX_PARAMETERS void
  75 #endif
  76 #ifndef ERROR_PARAMETERS
  77 # define ERROR_PARAMETERS char const *s
  78 #endif
  79   int yylex (LEX_PARAMETERS);
  80   void yyerror (ERROR_PARAMETERS);
  81 %}
  82
  83 %token TYPENAME ID
  84
  85 %right '='
  86 %left '+'
  87
  88 %glr-parser
  89
  90 %destructor { free_node ($$); } stmt expr decl declarator TYPENAME ID
  91
  92 %%
  93
  94 prog :
  95      | prog stmt   {
  96                         char *output;]AT_LOCATION_IF([
  97                         printf ("%d.%d-%d.%d: ",
  98                              @2.first_line, @2.first_column,
  99                              @2.last_line, @2.last_column);])[
 100                         output = node_to_string (]$[2);
 101                         printf ("%s\n", output);
 102                         free (output);
 103                         free_node (]$[2);
 104                    }
 105      ;
 106
 107 stmt : expr ';'  $2     { $$ = ]$[1; }
 108      | decl      $3
 109      | error ';'        { $$ = new_nterm ("<error>", 0, 0, 0); }
 110      | '@'              { YYACCEPT; }
 111      ;
 112
 113 expr : ID
 114      | TYPENAME '(' expr ')'
 115                         { $$ = new_nterm ("<cast>(%s,%s)", ]$[3, ]$[1, 0); }
 116      | expr '+' expr    { $$ = new_nterm ("+(%s,%s)", ]$[1, ]$[3, 0); }
 117      | expr '=' expr    { $$ = new_nterm ("=(%s,%s)", ]$[1, ]$[3, 0); }
 118      ;
 119
 120 decl : TYPENAME declarator ';'
 121                         { $$ = new_nterm ("<declare>(%s,%s)", ]$[1, ]$[2, 0); }
 122      | TYPENAME declarator '=' expr ';'
 123                         { $$ = new_nterm ("<init-declare>(%s,%s,%s)", ]$[1,
 124                                           ]$[2, ]$[4); }
 125      ;
 126
 127 declarator : ID
 128      | '(' declarator ')' { $$ = ]$[2; }
 129      ;
 130
 131 %%
 132
 133 #include <ctype.h>
 134 #include <stdlib.h>
 135 #include <string.h>
 136 #include <stdarg.h>
 137
 138 int
 139 main (int argc, char **argv)
 140 {
 141   if (argc != 2)
 142     abort ();
 143   if (!freopen (argv[1], "r", stdin))
 144     return 3;
 145   return yyparse ();
 146 }
 147
 148 int
 149 yylex (LEX_PARAMETERS)
 150 {
 151   char buffer[256];
 152   int c;
 153   unsigned int i;
 154   static int lineNum = 1;
 155   static int colNum = 0;
 156
 157 #if YYPURE
 158 # define yylloc (*llocp)
 159 # define yylval (*lvalp)
 160 #endif
 161
 162   while (1)
 163     {
 164       c = getchar ();
 165       switch (c)
 166         {
 167         case EOF:
 168           return 0;
 169         case '\t':
 170           colNum = (colNum + 7) & ~7;
 171           break;
 172         case ' ': case '\f':
 173           colNum += 1;
 174           break;
 175         case '\n':
 176           lineNum += 1;
 177           colNum = 0;
 178           break;
 179         default:
 180           {
 181             int tok;
 182 #if YYLSP_NEEDED
 183             yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = lineNum;
 184             yylloc.first_column = colNum;
 185 #endif
 186             if (isalpha (c))
 187               {
 188                 i = 0;
 189
 190                 do
 191                   {
 192                     buffer[i++] = c;
 193                     colNum += 1;
 194                     if (i == sizeof buffer - 1)
 195                       abort ();
 196                     c = getchar ();
 197                   }
 198                 while (isalnum (c) || c == '_');
 199
 200                 ungetc (c, stdin);
 201                 buffer[i++] = 0;
 202                 tok = isupper ((unsigned char) buffer[0]) ? TYPENAME : ID;
 203                 yylval = new_term (strcpy ((char *) malloc (i), buffer));
 204               }
 205             else
 206               {
 207                 colNum += 1;
 208                 tok = c;
 209                 yylval = 0;
 210               }
 211 #if YYLSP_NEEDED
 212             yylloc.last_column = colNum-1;
 213 #endif
 214             return tok;
 215           }
 216         }
 217     }
 218 }
 219
 220 void
 221 yyerror (ERROR_PARAMETERS)
 222 {
 223 #if YYPURE && YYLSP_NEEDED
 224   /* Pacify GCC by using llocp.  */
 225   if (! llocp)
 226     abort ();
 227 #endif
 228   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
 229 }
 230
 231 static Node *
 232 new_nterm (char const *form, Node *child0, Node *child1, Node *child2)
 233 {
 234   Node *node = (Node *) malloc (sizeof (Node));
 235   node->nterm.isNterm = 1;
 236   node->nterm.parents = 0;
 237   node->nterm.form = form;
 238   node->nterm.children[0] = child0;
 239   if (child0)
 240     child0->nodeInfo.parents += 1;
 241   node->nterm.children[1] = child1;
 242   if (child1)
 243     child1->nodeInfo.parents += 1;
 244   node->nterm.children[2] = child2;
 245   if (child2)
 246     child2->nodeInfo.parents += 1;
 247   return node;
 248 }
 249
 250 static Node *
 251 new_term (char *text)
 252 {
 253   Node *node = (Node *) malloc (sizeof (Node));
 254   node->term.isNterm = 0;
 255   node->term.parents = 0;
 256   node->term.text = text;
 257   return node;
 258 }
 259
 260 static void
 261 free_node (Node *node)
 262 {
 263   if (!node)
 264     return;
 265   node->nodeInfo.parents -= 1;
 266   /* Free only if 0 (last parent) or -1 (no parents).  */
 267   if (node->nodeInfo.parents > 0)
 268     return;
 269   if (node->nodeInfo.isNterm == 1)
 270     {
 271       free_node (node->nterm.children[0]);
 272       free_node (node->nterm.children[1]);
 273       free_node (node->nterm.children[2]);
 274     }
 275   else
 276     free (node->term.text);
 277   free (node);
 278 }
 279
 280 static char *
 281 node_to_string (Node *node)
 282 {
 283   char *child0;
 284   char *child1;
 285   char *child2;
 286   char *buffer;
 287   if (!node)
 288     {
 289       buffer = (char *) malloc (1);
 290       buffer[0] = 0;
 291     }
 292   else if (node->nodeInfo.isNterm == 1)
 293     {
 294       child0 = node_to_string (node->nterm.children[0]);
 295       child1 = node_to_string (node->nterm.children[1]);
 296       child2 = node_to_string (node->nterm.children[2]);
 297       buffer = (char *) malloc (strlen (node->nterm.form) + strlen (child0)
 298                                 + strlen (child1) + strlen (child2) + 1);
 299       sprintf (buffer, node->nterm.form, child0, child1, child2);
 300       free (child0);
 301       free (child1);
 302       free (child2);
 303     }
 304   else
 305     buffer = strdup (node->term.text);
 306   return buffer;
 307 }
 308
 309 ]]
 310 m4_bmatch([$2], [stmtMerge],
 311 [[static YYSTYPE
 312 stmtMerge (YYSTYPE x0, YYSTYPE x1)
 313 {
 314   return new_nterm ("<OR>(%s,%s)", x0, x1, 0);
 315 }
 316 ]])
 317 )
 318
 319 AT_DATA([test-input],
 320 [[
 321
 322 z + q;
 323
 324 T x;
 325
 326 T x = y;
 327
 328 x = y;
 329
 330 T (x) + y;
 331
 332 T (x);
 333
 334 T (y) = z + q;
 335
 336 T (y y) = z + q;
 337
 338 z + q;
 339
 340 @
 341
 342 This is total garbage, but it should be ignored.
 343 ]])
 344
 345 AT_CHECK([bison -o types.c types.y], 0, [], ignore)
 346 AT_COMPILE([types])
 347 AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
 348 ])
 349
 350 m4_define([_AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT],
 351 [[+(z,q)
 352 <declare>(T,x)
 353 <init-declare>(T,x,y)
 354 =(x,y)
 355 +(<cast>(x,T),y)
 356 <declare>(T,x)
 357 <init-declare>(T,y,+(z,q))
 358 <error>
 359 +(z,q)
 360 ]])
 361
 362 m4_define([_AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC],
 363 [[3.0-3.5: +(z,q)
 364 5.0-5.3: <declare>(T,x)
 365 7.0-7.7: <init-declare>(T,x,y)
 366 9.0-9.5: =(x,y)
 367 11.0-11.9: +(<cast>(x,T),y)
 368 13.0-13.5: <declare>(T,x)
 369 15.0-15.13: <init-declare>(T,y,+(z,q))
 370 17.0-17.15: <error>
 371 19.0-19.5: +(z,q)
 372 ]])
 373
 374 m4_define([_AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT],
 375 [[+(z,q)
 376 <declare>(T,x)
 377 <init-declare>(T,x,y)
 378 =(x,y)
 379 +(<cast>(x,T),y)
 380 <OR>(<declare>(T,x),<cast>(x,T))
 381 <OR>(<init-declare>(T,y,+(z,q)),=(<cast>(y,T),+(z,q)))
 382 <error>
 383 +(z,q)
 384 ]])
 385
 386 m4_define([_AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC],
 387 [[3.0-3.5: +(z,q)
 388 5.0-5.3: <declare>(T,x)
 389 7.0-7.7: <init-declare>(T,x,y)
 390 9.0-9.5: =(x,y)
 391 11.0-11.9: +(<cast>(x,T),y)
 392 13.0-13.5: <OR>(<declare>(T,x),<cast>(x,T))
 393 15.0-15.13: <OR>(<init-declare>(T,y,+(z,q)),=(<cast>(y,T),+(z,q)))
 394 17.0-17.15: <error>
 395 19.0-19.5: +(z,q)
 396 ]])
 397
 398 m4_define([_AT_GLR_STDERR],
 399 [[syntax error
 400 ]])
 401
 402 m4_define([_AT_VERBOSE_GLR_STDERR],
 403 [[syntax error, unexpected ID, expecting '=' or '+' or ')'
 404 ]])
 405
 406 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
 407 ## Compile the grammar described in the documentation.  ##
 408 ## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
 409
 410 AT_SETUP([GLR: Resolve ambiguity, impure, no locations])
 411 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([],
 412                       [%dprec 1], [%dprec 2])
 413 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 414                 _AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 415 AT_CLEANUP
 416
 417 AT_SETUP([GLR: Resolve ambiguity, impure, locations])
 418 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%locations],[%dprec 1],[%dprec 2])
 419 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 420                 _AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 421 AT_CLEANUP
 422
 423 AT_SETUP([GLR: Resolve ambiguity, pure, no locations])
 424 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%pure-parser],
 425                       [%dprec 1], [%dprec 2])
 426 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 427                 _AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 428 AT_CLEANUP
 429
 430 AT_SETUP([GLR: Resolve ambiguity, pure, locations])
 431 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%pure-parser %locations],
 432                       [%dprec 1], [%dprec 2])
 433 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 434                 _AT_RESOLVED_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 435 AT_CLEANUP
 436
 437 AT_SETUP([GLR: Merge conflicting parses, impure, no locations])
 438 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([],
 439                       [%merge <stmtMerge>], [%merge <stmtMerge>])
 440 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 441                 _AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 442 AT_CLEANUP
 443
 444 AT_SETUP([GLR: Merge conflicting parses, impure, locations])
 445 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%locations],
 446                       [%merge <stmtMerge>], [%merge <stmtMerge>])
 447 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 448                 _AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 449 AT_CLEANUP
 450
 451 AT_SETUP([GLR: Merge conflicting parses, pure, no locations])
 452 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%pure-parser],
 453                       [%merge <stmtMerge>], [%merge <stmtMerge>])
 454 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 455                 _AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 456 AT_CLEANUP
 457 AT_SETUP([GLR: Merge conflicting parses, pure, locations])
 458 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%pure-parser %locations],
 459                       [%merge <stmtMerge>],[%merge <stmtMerge>])
 460 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 461                 _AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT_WITH_LOC, _AT_GLR_STDERR)
 462 AT_CLEANUP
 463
 464 AT_SETUP([GLR: Verbose messages, resolve ambiguity, impure, no locations])
 465 _AT_TEST_GLR_CXXTYPES([%error-verbose],
 466                       [%merge <stmtMerge>], [%merge <stmtMerge>])
 467 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./types test-input]], 0,
 468                 _AT_AMBIG_GLR_OUTPUT, _AT_VERBOSE_GLR_STDERR)
 469 AT_CLEANUP