tests/glr-regression.at

   1 # Checking GLR Parsing: Regression Tests           -*- Autotest -*-
   2
   3 # Copyright (C) 2002-2003, 2005-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software
   4 # Foundation, Inc.
   5
   6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   9 # (at your option) any later version.
  10 #
  11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 #
  16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18
  19 AT_BANNER([[GLR Regression Tests]])
  20
  21 ## --------------------------- ##
  22 ## Badly Collapsed GLR States. ##
  23 ## --------------------------- ##
  24
  25 AT_SETUP([Badly Collapsed GLR States])
  26
  27 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr1.y],
  28 [[/* Regression Test: Improper state compression */
  29 /* Reported by Scott McPeak */
  30
  31 %{
  32 #include <stdio.h>
  33 #include <stdlib.h>
  34
  35 #define YYSTYPE int
  36 static YYSTYPE exprMerge (YYSTYPE x0, YYSTYPE x1);
  37 int yylex (void);
  38 void yyerror (char const *msg);
  39 %}
  40
  41
  42 %glr-parser
  43
  44
  45 /* -------- productions ------ */
  46 %%
  47
  48 StartSymbol: E  { $$=0; }                   %merge <exprMerge>
  49            ;
  50
  51 E: E 'P' E { $$=1; printf("E -> E 'P' E\n"); }  %merge <exprMerge>
  52  | 'B'     { $$=2; printf("E -> 'B'\n"); }      %merge <exprMerge>
  53  ;
  54
  55
  56
  57 /* ---------- C code ----------- */
  58 %%
  59
  60 static YYSTYPE exprMerge (YYSTYPE x0, YYSTYPE x1)
  61 {
  62   (void) x0;
  63   (void) x1;
  64   printf ("<OR>\n");
  65   return 0;
  66 }
  67
  68 int
  69 main (void)
  70 {
  71   return yyparse ();
  72 }
  73
  74 void
  75 yyerror (char const *msg)
  76 {
  77   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
  78 }
  79
  80
  81 int
  82 yylex (void)
  83 {
  84   for (;;)
  85     {
  86       int ch;
  87       if (feof (stdin))
  88         abort ();
  89       ch = getchar ();
  90       if (ch == EOF)
  91         return 0;
  92       else if (ch == 'B' || ch == 'P')
  93         return ch;
  94     }
  95 }
  96 ]])
  97
  98 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr1.c glr-regr1.y]], 0, [],
  99 [glr-regr1.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce
 100 ])
 101 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr1])
 102 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo BPBPB | ./glr-regr1]], 0,
 103 [[E -> 'B'
 104 E -> 'B'
 105 E -> E 'P' E
 106 E -> 'B'
 107 E -> E 'P' E
 108 E -> 'B'
 109 E -> E 'P' E
 110 E -> E 'P' E
 111 <OR>
 112 ]], [])
 113
 114 AT_CLEANUP
 115
 116 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
 117 ## Improper handling of embedded actions and $-N in GLR parsers ##
 118 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
 119
 120 AT_SETUP([Improper handling of embedded actions and dollar(-N) in GLR parsers])
 121
 122 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr2a.y],
 123 [[/* Regression Test: Improper handling of embedded actions and $-N  */
 124 /* Reported by S. Eken */
 125
 126 %{
 127   #define YYSTYPE char *
 128
 129   #include <ctype.h>
 130   #include <stdio.h>
 131   #include <stdlib.h>
 132   #include <string.h>
 133   int yylex (void);
 134   void yyerror (char const *);
 135 %}
 136
 137 %glr-parser
 138
 139 %%
 140
 141 command:
 142     's' var 't'
 143        { printf ("Variable: '%s'\n", $2); }
 144     'v' 'x' 'q'
 145        { free ($2); }
 146   | 's' var_list 't' 'e'
 147        { printf ("Varlist: '%s'\n", $2); free ($2); }
 148   | 's' var 't' var_printer 'x'
 149        { free ($2); }
 150   ;
 151
 152 var:
 153   'V'
 154      { $$ = $1; }
 155   ;
 156
 157 var_list:
 158   var
 159     { $$ = $1; }
 160   | var ',' var_list
 161     {
 162       char *s = (char *) realloc ($1, strlen ($1) + 1 + strlen ($3) + 1);
 163       strcat (s, ",");
 164       strcat (s, $3);
 165       free ($3);
 166       $$ = s;
 167     }
 168   ;
 169
 170 var_printer: 'v'
 171    { printf ("Variable: '%s'\n", $-1); }
 172
 173 %%
 174
 175 FILE *input;
 176
 177 int
 178 yylex (void)
 179 {
 180   char buf[50];
 181   char *s;
 182   if (feof (stdin))
 183     abort ();
 184   switch (fscanf (input, " %1[a-z,]", buf)) {
 185   case 1:
 186     return buf[0];
 187   case EOF:
 188     return 0;
 189   default:
 190     break;
 191   }
 192   if (fscanf (input, "%49s", buf) != 1)
 193     return 0;
 194   if (sizeof buf - 1 <= strlen (buf))
 195     abort ();
 196   s = (char *) malloc (strlen (buf) + 1);
 197   strcpy (s, buf);
 198   yylval = s;
 199   return 'V';
 200 }
 201
 202 void
 203 yyerror (char const *s)
 204 { printf ("%s\n", s);
 205 }
 206
 207 int
 208 main (int argc, char **argv)
 209 {
 210   input = stdin;
 211   if (argc == 2 && !(input = fopen (argv[1], "r"))) return 3;
 212   return yyparse ();
 213 }
 214 ]])
 215
 216 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr2a.c glr-regr2a.y]], 0, [],
 217 [glr-regr2a.y: conflicts: 2 shift/reduce
 218 ])
 219 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr2a])
 220
 221 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 t v x q | ./glr-regr2a]], 0,
 222 [[Variable: 'VARIABLE_1'
 223 ]], [])
 224 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 , ANOTHER_VARIABLE_2 t e | ./glr-regr2a]],
 225 0,
 226 [[Varlist: 'VARIABLE_1,ANOTHER_VARIABLE_2'
 227 ]])
 228 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_3 t v x | ./glr-regr2a]], 0,
 229 [[Variable: 'VARIABLE_3'
 230 ]], [])
 231
 232
 233 AT_CLEANUP
 234
 235 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
 236 ## Improper merging of GLR delayed action sets                  ##
 237 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
 238
 239 AT_SETUP([Improper merging of GLR delayed action sets])
 240
 241 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr3.y],
 242 [[/* Regression Test: Improper merging of GLR delayed action sets.  */
 243 /* Reported by M. Rosien */
 244
 245 %{
 246 #include <stdio.h>
 247 #include <stdlib.h>
 248 #include <stdarg.h>
 249
 250 static int MergeRule (int x0, int x1);
 251 static void yyerror (char const * s);
 252 int yylex (void);
 253
 254 #define RULE(x) (1 << (x))
 255
 256 %}
 257
 258 %glr-parser
 259
 260 %token BAD_CHAR
 261 %token P1 P2 T1 T2 T3 T4 O1 O2
 262
 263 %%
 264
 265 S : P1 T4 O2 NT6 P2  { printf ("Result: %x\n", $4); }
 266 ;
 267
 268 NT1 : P1 T1 O1 T2 P2 { $$ = RULE(2); }  %merge<MergeRule>
 269 ;
 270
 271 NT2 : NT1             { $$ = RULE(3); } %merge<MergeRule>
 272     | P1 NT1 O1 T3 P2 { $$ = RULE(4); } %merge<MergeRule>
 273 ;
 274
 275 NT3 : T3              { $$ = RULE(5); } %merge<MergeRule>
 276     | P1 NT1 O1 T3 P2 { $$ = RULE(6); } %merge<MergeRule>
 277 ;
 278
 279 NT4 : NT3              { $$ = RULE(7); } %merge<MergeRule>
 280     | NT2              { $$ = RULE(8); } %merge<MergeRule>
 281     | P1 NT2 O1 NT3 P2 { $$ = RULE(9); } %merge<MergeRule>
 282 ;
 283
 284 NT5 : NT4              { $$ = RULE(10); } %merge<MergeRule>
 285 ;
 286
 287 NT6 : P1 NT1 O1 T3 P2  { $$ = RULE(11) | $2; } %merge<MergeRule>
 288     | NT5              { $$ = RULE(12) | $1; } %merge<MergeRule>
 289 ;
 290
 291 %%
 292
 293 static int MergeRule (int x0, int x1) {
 294   return x0 | x1;
 295 }
 296
 297 static void yyerror(char const * s) {
 298   fprintf(stderr,"error: %s\n",s);
 299 }
 300
 301 FILE *input = YY_NULL;
 302
 303 int P[] = { P1, P2 };
 304 int O[] = { O1, O2 };
 305 int T[] = { T1, T2, T3, T4 };
 306
 307 int yylex (void)
 308 {
 309   char inp[3];
 310   if (feof (stdin))
 311     abort ();
 312   if (fscanf (input, "%2s", inp) == EOF)
 313     return 0;
 314   switch (inp[0])
 315     {
 316     case 'p': return P[inp[1] - '1'];
 317     case 't': return T[inp[1] - '1'];
 318     case 'o': return O[inp[1] - '1'];
 319     }
 320   return BAD_CHAR;
 321 }
 322
 323 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
 324   input = stdin;
 325   if (argc == 2 && !(input = fopen (argv[1], "r"))) return 3;
 326   return yyparse ();
 327 }
 328 ]])
 329
 330 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr3.c glr-regr3.y]], 0, [],
 331 [glr-regr3.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce
 332 ])
 333 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr3])
 334
 335 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo p1 t4 o2 p1 p1 t1 o1 t2 p2 o1 t3 p2 p2 | ./glr-regr3]],
 336 0,
 337 [[Result: 1c04
 338 ]], [])
 339
 340 AT_CLEANUP
 341
 342
 343 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 344 ## Duplicate representation of merged trees.  See                            ##
 345 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-bison/2005-07/msg00013.html>.     ##
 346 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 347
 348 AT_SETUP([Duplicate representation of merged trees])
 349
 350 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr4.y],
 351 [[
 352 %union { char *ptr; }
 353 %type <ptr> S A A1 A2 B
 354 %glr-parser
 355
 356 %{
 357   #include <stdio.h>
 358   #include <stdlib.h>
 359   #include <string.h>
 360   static char *merge (YYSTYPE, YYSTYPE);
 361   static char *make_value (char const *, char const *);
 362   static void yyerror (char const *);
 363   static int yylex (void);
 364   static char *ptrs[100];
 365   static char **ptrs_next = ptrs;
 366 %}
 367
 368 %%
 369
 370 tree: S { printf ("%s\n", $1); } ;
 371
 372 S:
 373   A   %merge<merge> { $$ = make_value ("S", $1); }
 374   | B %merge<merge> { $$ = make_value ("S", $1); }
 375   ;
 376
 377 A:
 378   A1   %merge<merge> { $$ = make_value ("A", $1); }
 379   | A2 %merge<merge> { $$ = make_value ("A", $1); }
 380   ;
 381
 382 A1: 'a' { $$ = make_value ("A1", "'a'"); } ;
 383 A2: 'a' { $$ = make_value ("A2", "'a'"); } ;
 384 B:  'a' { $$ = make_value ("B", "'a'");  } ;
 385
 386 %%
 387
 388 static int
 389 yylex (void)
 390 {
 391   static char const input[] = "a";
 392   static size_t toknum;
 393   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
 394     abort ();
 395   return input[toknum++];
 396 }
 397
 398 int
 399 main (void)
 400 {
 401   int status = yyparse ();
 402   while (ptrs_next != ptrs)
 403     free (*--ptrs_next);
 404   return status;
 405 }
 406
 407 static char *
 408 make_value (char const *parent, char const *child)
 409 {
 410   char const format[] = "%s <- %s";
 411   char *value = *ptrs_next++ =
 412     (char *) malloc (strlen (parent) + strlen (child) + sizeof format);
 413   sprintf (value, format, parent, child);
 414   return value;
 415 }
 416
 417 static char *
 418 merge (YYSTYPE s1, YYSTYPE s2)
 419 {
 420   char const format[] = "merge{ %s and %s }";
 421   char *value = *ptrs_next++ =
 422     (char *) malloc (strlen (s1.ptr) + strlen (s2.ptr) + sizeof format);
 423   sprintf (value, format, s1.ptr, s2.ptr);
 424   return value;
 425 }
 426
 427 static void
 428 yyerror (char const *msg)
 429 {
 430   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 431 }
 432 ]])
 433
 434 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr4.c glr-regr4.y]], 0, [],
 435 [glr-regr4.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 436 ])
 437 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr4])
 438
 439 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr4]], 0,
 440 [[merge{ S <- merge{ A <- A1 <- 'a' and A <- A2 <- 'a' } and S <- B <- 'a' }
 441 ]], [])
 442
 443 AT_CLEANUP
 444
 445
 446 ## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 447 ## User destructor for unresolved GLR semantic value.  See                    ##
 448 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2005-08/msg00016.html>.   ##
 449 ## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 450
 451 AT_SETUP([User destructor for unresolved GLR semantic value])
 452
 453 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr5.y],
 454 [[
 455 %{
 456   #include <stdio.h>
 457   #include <stdlib.h>
 458   static void yyerror (char const *);
 459   static int yylex (void);
 460   enum { MAGIC_VALUE = -1057808125 }; /* originally chosen at random */
 461 %}
 462
 463 %glr-parser
 464 %union { int value; }
 465 %type <value> start
 466
 467 %destructor {
 468   if ($$ != MAGIC_VALUE)
 469     {
 470       fprintf (stderr, "Bad destructor call.\n");
 471       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
 472     }
 473 } start
 474
 475 %%
 476
 477 start:
 478    'a' { $$ = MAGIC_VALUE; }
 479    | 'a' { $$ = MAGIC_VALUE; }
 480    ;
 481
 482 %%
 483
 484 static int
 485 yylex (void)
 486 {
 487   static char const input[] = "a";
 488   static size_t toknum;
 489   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
 490     abort ();
 491   return input[toknum++];
 492 }
 493
 494 static void
 495 yyerror (char const *msg)
 496 {
 497   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 498 }
 499
 500 int
 501 main (void)
 502 {
 503   return yyparse () != 1;
 504 }
 505 ]])
 506
 507 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr5.c glr-regr5.y]], 0, [],
 508 [glr-regr5.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 509 ])
 510 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr5])
 511
 512 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr5]], 0, [],
 513 [syntax is ambiguous
 514 ])
 515
 516 AT_CLEANUP
 517
 518
 519 ## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 520 ## User destructor after an error during a split parse.  See                  ##
 521 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2005-08/msg00029.html>.   ##
 522 ## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 523
 524 AT_SETUP([User destructor after an error during a split parse])
 525
 526 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr6.y],
 527 [[
 528 %{
 529   #include <stdio.h>
 530   #include <stdlib.h>
 531   static void yyerror (char const *);
 532   static int yylex (void);
 533 %}
 534
 535 %glr-parser
 536 %union { int value; }
 537 %type <value> 'a'
 538
 539 %destructor {
 540   printf ("Destructor called.\n");
 541 } 'a'
 542
 543 %%
 544
 545 start: 'a' | 'a' ;
 546
 547 %%
 548
 549 static int
 550 yylex (void)
 551 {
 552   static char const input[] = "a";
 553   static size_t toknum;
 554   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
 555     abort ();
 556   return input[toknum++];
 557 }
 558
 559 static void
 560 yyerror (char const *msg)
 561 {
 562   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 563 }
 564
 565 int
 566 main (void)
 567 {
 568   return yyparse () != 1;
 569 }
 570 ]])
 571
 572 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr6.c glr-regr6.y]], 0, [],
 573 [glr-regr6.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 574 ])
 575 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr6])
 576
 577 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr6]], 0,
 578 [Destructor called.
 579 ],
 580 [syntax is ambiguous
 581 ])
 582
 583 AT_CLEANUP
 584
 585
 586 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 587 ## Duplicated user destructor for lookahead.  See                            ##
 588 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2005-08/msg00035.html>.  ##
 589 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 590
 591 AT_SETUP([Duplicated user destructor for lookahead])
 592
 593 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr7.y],
 594 [[
 595 %{
 596   #include <stdio.h>
 597   #include <stdlib.h>
 598   static void yyerror (char const *);
 599   static int yylex (void);
 600   #define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 0
 601   typedef struct count_node {
 602     int count;
 603     struct count_node *prev;
 604   } count_node;
 605   static count_node *tail;
 606 %}
 607
 608 %glr-parser
 609 %union { count_node *node; }
 610 %type <node> 'a'
 611
 612 %destructor {
 613   if ($$->count++)
 614     fprintf (stderr, "Destructor called on same value twice.\n");
 615 } 'a'
 616
 617 %%
 618
 619 start:
 620     stack1 start
 621   | stack2 start
 622   | /* empty */
 623   ;
 624 stack1: 'a' ;
 625 stack2: 'a' ;
 626
 627 %%
 628
 629 static int
 630 yylex (void)
 631 {
 632   yylval.node = (count_node*) malloc (sizeof *yylval.node);
 633   if (!yylval.node)
 634     {
 635       fprintf (stderr, "Test inconclusive.\n");
 636       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
 637     }
 638   yylval.node->count = 0;
 639   yylval.node->prev = tail;
 640   tail = yylval.node;
 641   return 'a';
 642 }
 643
 644 static void
 645 yyerror (char const *msg)
 646 {
 647   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 648 }
 649
 650 int
 651 main (void)
 652 {
 653   int status = yyparse ();
 654   while (tail)
 655     {
 656       count_node *prev = tail->prev;
 657       free (tail);
 658       tail = prev;
 659     }
 660   return status;
 661 }
 662 ]])
 663
 664 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr7.c glr-regr7.y]], 0, [],
 665 [glr-regr7.y: conflicts: 2 reduce/reduce
 666 ])
 667 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr7])
 668
 669 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr7]], 2, [],
 670 [memory exhausted
 671 ])
 672
 673 AT_CLEANUP
 674
 675
 676 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 677 ## Incorrect default location for empty right-hand sides.  Adapted from bug  ##
 678 ## report by Claudia Hermann.                                                ##
 679 ## See http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2005-10/msg00069.html and ##
 680 ## http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2005-10/msg00072.html         ##
 681 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 682
 683 AT_SETUP([Incorrectly initialized location for empty right-hand side in GLR])
 684
 685 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr8.y],
 686 [[
 687 %{
 688   #include <stdio.h>
 689   #include <stdlib.h>
 690   static void yyerror (char const *);
 691   static int yylex (void);
 692   static void yyerror (char const *msg);
 693 %}
 694
 695 %token T_CONSTANT
 696 %token T_PORT
 697 %token T_SIGNAL
 698
 699 %glr-parser
 700
 701 %%
 702
 703
 704 PortClause      : T_PORT InterfaceDeclaration T_PORT
 705                 { printf("%d/%d - %d/%d - %d/%d\n",
 706                          @1.first_column, @1.last_column,
 707                          @2.first_column, @2.last_column,
 708                          @3.first_column, @3.last_column); }
 709         ;
 710
 711 InterfaceDeclaration    : OptConstantWord       %dprec 1
 712         | OptSignalWord %dprec 2
 713         ;
 714
 715 OptConstantWord : /* empty */
 716         | T_CONSTANT
 717         ;
 718
 719 OptSignalWord   : /* empty */
 720                 { printf("empty: %d/%d\n", @$.first_column, @$.last_column); }
 721         | T_SIGNAL
 722         ;
 723
 724 %%
 725
 726 void
 727 yyerror (char const *msg)
 728 {
 729   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 730 }
 731
 732 static int lexIndex;
 733
 734 int yylex (void)
 735 {
 736   lexIndex += 1;
 737   switch (lexIndex)
 738     {
 739     default:
 740       abort ();
 741     case 1:
 742       yylloc.first_column = 1;
 743       yylloc.last_column = 9;
 744       return T_PORT;
 745     case 2:
 746       yylloc.first_column = 13;
 747       yylloc.last_column = 17;
 748       return T_PORT;
 749     case 3:
 750       return 0;
 751     }
 752 }
 753
 754 int
 755 main (void)
 756 {
 757   yyparse();
 758   return 0;
 759 }
 760 ]])
 761
 762 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr8.c glr-regr8.y]], 0, [],
 763 [glr-regr8.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 764 ])
 765 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr8])
 766
 767 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr8]], 0,
 768 [empty: 9/9
 769 1/9 - 9/9 - 13/17
 770 ],
 771 [])
 772
 773 AT_CLEANUP
 774
 775
 776 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 777 ## No users destructors if stack 0 deleted.  See                             ##
 778 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2005-09/msg00109.html>.  ##
 779 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 780
 781 AT_SETUP([No users destructors if stack 0 deleted])
 782
 783 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr9.y],
 784 [[
 785 %{
 786 # include <stdio.h>
 787 # include <stdlib.h>
 788   static void yyerror (char const *);
 789   static int yylex (void);
 790 # define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 0
 791   static int tokens = 0;
 792   static int destructors = 0;
 793 # define USE(Var)
 794 %}
 795
 796 %glr-parser
 797 %union { int dummy; }
 798 %type <dummy> 'a'
 799
 800 %destructor {
 801   destructors += 1;
 802 } 'a'
 803
 804 %%
 805
 806 start:
 807     ambig0 'a'   { destructors += 2; USE ($2); }
 808   | ambig1 start { destructors += 1; }
 809   | ambig2 start { destructors += 1; }
 810   ;
 811
 812 ambig0: 'a' ;
 813 ambig1: 'a' ;
 814 ambig2: 'a' ;
 815
 816 %%
 817
 818 static int
 819 yylex (void)
 820 {
 821   tokens += 1;
 822   return 'a';
 823 }
 824
 825 static void
 826 yyerror (char const *msg)
 827 {
 828   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 829 }
 830
 831 int
 832 main (void)
 833 {
 834   int exit_status;
 835   exit_status = yyparse ();
 836   if (tokens != destructors)
 837     {
 838       fprintf (stderr, "Tokens = %d, Destructors = %d\n", tokens, destructors);
 839       return 1;
 840     }
 841   return !exit_status;
 842 }
 843 ]])
 844
 845 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr9.c glr-regr9.y]], 0, [],
 846 [glr-regr9.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 847 ])
 848 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr9])
 849
 850 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr9]], 0, [],
 851 [memory exhausted
 852 ])
 853
 854 AT_CLEANUP
 855
 856
 857 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 858 ## Corrupted semantic options if user action cuts parse.                     ##
 859 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 860
 861 AT_SETUP([Corrupted semantic options if user action cuts parse])
 862
 863 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr10.y],
 864 [[
 865 %{
 866 # include <stdlib.h>
 867 # include <stdio.h>
 868   static void yyerror (char const *);
 869   static int yylex (void);
 870   #define GARBAGE_SIZE 50
 871   static char garbage[GARBAGE_SIZE];
 872 %}
 873
 874 %glr-parser
 875 %union { char *ptr; }
 876 %type <ptr> start
 877
 878 %%
 879
 880 start:
 881     %dprec 2 { $$ = garbage; YYACCEPT; }
 882   | %dprec 1 { $$ = garbage; YYACCEPT; }
 883   ;
 884
 885 %%
 886
 887 static void
 888 yyerror (char const *msg)
 889 {
 890   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 891 }
 892
 893 static int
 894 yylex (void)
 895 {
 896   static int called;
 897   if (called++)
 898     abort ();
 899   return 0;
 900 }
 901
 902 int
 903 main (void)
 904 {
 905   int i;
 906   for (i = 0; i < GARBAGE_SIZE; i+=1)
 907     garbage[i] = 108;
 908   return yyparse ();
 909 }
 910 ]])
 911
 912 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr10.c glr-regr10.y]], 0, [],
 913 [glr-regr10.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 914 ])
 915 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr10])
 916
 917 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr10]], 0, [], [])
 918
 919 AT_CLEANUP
 920
 921
 922 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 923 ## Undesirable destructors if user action cuts parse.                        ##
 924 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 925
 926 AT_SETUP([Undesirable destructors if user action cuts parse])
 927
 928 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr11.y],
 929 [[
 930 %{
 931 # include <stdlib.h>
 932   static void yyerror (char const *);
 933   static int yylex (void);
 934   static int destructors = 0;
 935 # define USE(val)
 936 %}
 937
 938 %glr-parser
 939 %union { int dummy; }
 940 %type <int> 'a'
 941 %destructor { destructors += 1; } 'a'
 942
 943 %%
 944
 945 start:
 946     'a' %dprec 2 { USE ($1); destructors += 1; YYACCEPT; }
 947   | 'a' %dprec 1 { USE ($1); destructors += 1; YYACCEPT; }
 948   ;
 949
 950 %%
 951
 952 static void
 953 yyerror (char const *msg)
 954 {
 955   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
 956 }
 957
 958 static int
 959 yylex (void)
 960 {
 961   static char const input[] = "a";
 962   static size_t toknum;
 963   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
 964     abort ();
 965   return input[toknum++];
 966 }
 967
 968 int
 969 main (void)
 970 {
 971   int exit_status = yyparse ();
 972   if (destructors != 1)
 973     {
 974       fprintf (stderr, "Destructor calls: %d\n", destructors);
 975       return 1;
 976     }
 977   return exit_status;
 978 }
 979 ]])
 980
 981 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr11.c glr-regr11.y]], 0, [],
 982 [glr-regr11.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
 983 ])
 984 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr11])
 985
 986 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr11]], 0, [], [])
 987
 988 AT_CLEANUP
 989
 990
 991 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 992 ## Leaked semantic values if user action cuts parse.                         ##
 993 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
 994
 995 AT_SETUP([Leaked semantic values if user action cuts parse])
 996
 997 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr12.y],
 998 [[
 999 %glr-parser
1000 %union { int dummy; }
1001 %token PARENT_RHS_AFTER
1002 %type <dummy> parent_rhs_before merged PARENT_RHS_AFTER
1003 %destructor { parent_rhs_before_value = 0; } parent_rhs_before
1004 %destructor { merged_value = 0; } merged
1005 %destructor { parent_rhs_after_value = 0; } PARENT_RHS_AFTER
1006
1007 %{
1008 # include <stdlib.h>
1009   static int merge (YYSTYPE, YYSTYPE);
1010   static void yyerror (char const *);
1011   static int yylex (void);
1012   static int parent_rhs_before_value = 0;
1013   static int merged_value = 0;
1014   static int parent_rhs_after_value = 0;
1015 # define USE(val)
1016 %}
1017
1018 %%
1019
1020 start:
1021   alt1 %dprec 1
1022   | alt2 %dprec 2
1023   ;
1024
1025 alt1:
1026   PARENT_RHS_AFTER {
1027     USE ($1);
1028     parent_rhs_after_value = 0;
1029   }
1030   ;
1031
1032 alt2:
1033   parent_rhs_before merged PARENT_RHS_AFTER {
1034     USE (($1, $2, $3));
1035     parent_rhs_before_value = 0;
1036     merged_value = 0;
1037     parent_rhs_after_value = 0;
1038   }
1039   ;
1040
1041 parent_rhs_before:
1042   {
1043     USE ($$);
1044     parent_rhs_before_value = 1;
1045   }
1046   ;
1047
1048 merged:
1049   %merge<merge> {
1050     USE ($$);
1051     merged_value = 1;
1052   }
1053   | cut %merge<merge> {
1054     USE ($$);
1055     merged_value = 1;
1056   }
1057   ;
1058
1059 cut: { YYACCEPT; } ;
1060
1061 %%
1062
1063 static int
1064 merge (YYSTYPE s1, YYSTYPE s2)
1065 {
1066   /* Not invoked. */
1067   char dummy = s1.dummy + s2.dummy;
1068   return dummy;
1069 }
1070
1071 static void
1072 yyerror (char const *msg)
1073 {
1074   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1075 }
1076
1077 static int
1078 yylex (void)
1079 {
1080   static int const input[] = { PARENT_RHS_AFTER, 0 };
1081   static size_t toknum;
1082   if (! (toknum < sizeof input / sizeof *input))
1083     abort ();
1084   if (input[toknum] == PARENT_RHS_AFTER)
1085     parent_rhs_after_value = 1;
1086   return input[toknum++];
1087 }
1088
1089 int
1090 main (void)
1091 {
1092   int exit_status = yyparse ();
1093   if (parent_rhs_before_value)
1094     {
1095       fprintf (stderr, "`parent_rhs_before' destructor not called.\n");
1096       exit_status = 1;
1097     }
1098   if (merged_value)
1099     {
1100       fprintf (stderr, "`merged' destructor not called.\n");
1101       exit_status = 1;
1102     }
1103   if (parent_rhs_after_value)
1104     {
1105       fprintf (stderr, "`PARENT_RHS_AFTER' destructor not called.\n");
1106       exit_status = 1;
1107     }
1108   return exit_status;
1109 }
1110 ]])
1111
1112 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr12.c glr-regr12.y]], 0, [],
1113 [glr-regr12.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce
1114 ])
1115 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr12])
1116
1117 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr12]], 0, [], [])
1118
1119 AT_CLEANUP
1120
1121
1122 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1123 ## Incorrect lookahead during deterministic GLR.  See                        ##
1124 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-bison/2005-07/msg00017.html> and  ##
1125 ## <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2006-01/msg00060.html>.  ##
1126 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1127
1128 AT_SETUP([Incorrect lookahead during deterministic GLR])
1129
1130 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr13.y],
1131 [[
1132 /* Tests:
1133      - Defaulted state with initial yychar: yychar == YYEMPTY.
1134      - Nondefaulted state: yychar != YYEMPTY.
1135      - Defaulted state after lookahead: yychar != YYEMPTY.
1136      - Defaulted state after shift: yychar == YYEMPTY.
1137      - User action changing the lookahead.  */
1138
1139 %{
1140   #include <stdio.h>
1141   static void yyerror (char const *);
1142   static int yylex (void);
1143   static void print_lookahead (char const *);
1144   #define USE(value)
1145 %}
1146
1147 %union { char value; }
1148 %type <value> 'a' 'b'
1149 %glr-parser
1150 %locations
1151
1152 %%
1153
1154 start:
1155   defstate_init defstate_shift 'b' change_lookahead 'a' {
1156     USE ($3);
1157     print_lookahead ("start <- defstate_init defstate_shift 'b'");
1158   }
1159   ;
1160 defstate_init:
1161   {
1162     print_lookahead ("defstate_init <- empty string");
1163   }
1164   ;
1165 defstate_shift:
1166   nondefstate defstate_look 'a' {
1167     USE ($3);
1168     print_lookahead ("defstate_shift <- nondefstate defstate_look 'a'");
1169   }
1170   ;
1171 defstate_look:
1172   {
1173     print_lookahead ("defstate_look <- empty string");
1174   }
1175   ;
1176 nondefstate:
1177   {
1178     print_lookahead ("nondefstate <- empty string");
1179   }
1180   | 'b' {
1181     USE ($1);
1182     print_lookahead ("nondefstate <- 'b'");
1183   }
1184   ;
1185 change_lookahead:
1186   {
1187     yychar = 'a';
1188   }
1189   ;
1190
1191 %%
1192
1193 static void
1194 yyerror (char const *msg)
1195 {
1196   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1197 }
1198
1199 static int
1200 yylex (void)
1201 {
1202   static char const input[] = "ab";
1203   static size_t toknum;
1204   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
1205     abort ();
1206   yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1;
1207   yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = toknum + 1;
1208   yylval.value = input[toknum] + 'A' - 'a';
1209   return input[toknum++];
1210 }
1211
1212 static void
1213 print_lookahead (char const *reduction)
1214 {
1215   printf ("%s:\n  yychar=", reduction);
1216   if (yychar == YYEMPTY)
1217     printf ("YYEMPTY");
1218   else if (yychar == YYEOF)
1219     printf ("YYEOF");
1220   else
1221     {
1222       printf ("'%c', yylval='", yychar);
1223       if (yylval.value > ' ')
1224         printf ("%c", yylval.value);
1225       printf ("', yylloc=(%d,%d),(%d,%d)",
1226               yylloc.first_line, yylloc.first_column,
1227               yylloc.last_line, yylloc.last_column);
1228     }
1229   printf ("\n");
1230 }
1231
1232 int
1233 main (void)
1234 {
1235   yychar = '#'; /* Not a token in the grammar.  */
1236   yylval.value = '!';
1237   return yyparse ();
1238 }
1239 ]])
1240
1241 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr13.c glr-regr13.y]], 0, [], [])
1242 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr13])
1243
1244 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr13]], 0,
1245 [defstate_init <- empty string:
1246   yychar=YYEMPTY
1247 nondefstate <- empty string:
1248   yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1)
1249 defstate_look <- empty string:
1250   yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1)
1251 defstate_shift <- nondefstate defstate_look 'a':
1252   yychar=YYEMPTY
1253 start <- defstate_init defstate_shift 'b':
1254   yychar=YYEMPTY
1255 ], [])
1256
1257 AT_CLEANUP
1258
1259
1260 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1261 ## Incorrect lookahead during nondeterministic GLR.                          ##
1262 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1263
1264 AT_SETUP([Incorrect lookahead during nondeterministic GLR])
1265
1266 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr14.y],
1267 [[
1268 /* Tests:
1269      - Conflicting actions (split-off parse, which copies lookahead need,
1270        which is necessarily yytrue) and nonconflicting actions (non-split-off
1271        parse) for nondefaulted state: yychar != YYEMPTY.
1272      - Merged deferred actions (lookahead need and RHS from different stack
1273        than the target state) and nonmerged deferred actions (same stack).
1274      - Defaulted state after lookahead: yychar != YYEMPTY.
1275      - Defaulted state after shift: yychar == YYEMPTY.
1276      - yychar != YYEMPTY but lookahead need is yyfalse (a previous stack has
1277        seen the lookahead but current stack has not).
1278      - Exceeding stack capacity (stack explosion), and thus reallocating
1279        lookahead need array.
1280    Note that it does not seem possible to see the initial yychar value during
1281    nondeterministic operation since:
1282      - In order to preserve the initial yychar, only defaulted states may be
1283        entered.
1284      - If only defaulted states are entered, there are no conflicts, so
1285        nondeterministic operation does not start.  */
1286
1287 %union { char value; }
1288
1289 %{
1290   #include <stdlib.h>
1291   #include <stdio.h>
1292   static void yyerror (char const *);
1293   static int yylex (void);
1294   static void print_lookahead (char const *);
1295   static char merge (union YYSTYPE, union YYSTYPE);
1296   #define USE(value)
1297 %}
1298
1299 %type <value> 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' stack_explosion
1300 %glr-parser
1301 %locations
1302
1303 %%
1304
1305 start:
1306   merge 'c' stack_explosion {
1307     USE ($2); USE ($3);
1308     print_lookahead ("start <- merge 'c' stack_explosion");
1309   }
1310   ;
1311
1312 /* When merging the 2 deferred actions, the lookahead needs are different.  */
1313 merge:
1314   nonconflict1 'a' 'b' nonconflict2 %dprec 1 {
1315     USE ($2); USE ($3);
1316     print_lookahead ("merge <- nonconflict1 'a' 'b' nonconflict2");
1317   }
1318   | conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b' defstate_shift %dprec 2 {
1319     USE ($3); USE ($5);
1320     print_lookahead ("merge <- conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b'"
1321                       " defstate_shift");
1322   }
1323   ;
1324
1325 nonconflict1:
1326   {
1327     print_lookahead ("nonconflict1 <- empty string");
1328   }
1329   ;
1330 nonconflict2:
1331   {
1332     print_lookahead ("nonconflict2 <- empty string");
1333   }
1334   | 'a' {
1335     USE ($1);
1336     print_lookahead ("nonconflict2 <- 'a'");
1337   }
1338   ;
1339 conflict:
1340   {
1341     print_lookahead ("conflict <- empty string");
1342   }
1343   ;
1344 defstate_look:
1345   {
1346     print_lookahead ("defstate_look <- empty string");
1347   }
1348   ;
1349
1350 /* yychar != YYEMPTY but lookahead need is yyfalse.  */
1351 defstate_shift:
1352   {
1353     print_lookahead ("defstate_shift <- empty string");
1354   }
1355   ;
1356
1357 stack_explosion:
1358   { $$ = '\0'; }
1359   | alt1 stack_explosion %merge<merge> { $$ = $2; }
1360   | alt2 stack_explosion %merge<merge> { $$ = $2; }
1361   | alt3 stack_explosion %merge<merge> { $$ = $2; }
1362   ;
1363 alt1:
1364   'd' no_look {
1365     USE ($1);
1366     if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF)
1367       {
1368         fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n");
1369       }
1370   }
1371   ;
1372 alt2:
1373   'd' no_look {
1374     USE ($1);
1375     if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF)
1376       {
1377         fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n");
1378       }
1379   }
1380   ;
1381 alt3:
1382   'd' no_look {
1383     USE ($1);
1384     if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF)
1385       {
1386         fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n");
1387       }
1388   }
1389   ;
1390 no_look:
1391   {
1392     if (yychar != YYEMPTY)
1393       {
1394         fprintf (stderr,
1395                  "Found lookahead where shouldn't during stack explosion.\n");
1396       }
1397   }
1398   ;
1399
1400 %%
1401
1402 static void
1403 yyerror (char const *msg)
1404 {
1405   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1406 }
1407
1408 static int
1409 yylex (void)
1410 {
1411   static char const input[] = "abcdddd";
1412   static size_t toknum;
1413   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
1414     abort ();
1415   yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1;
1416   yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = toknum + 1;
1417   yylval.value = input[toknum] + 'A' - 'a';
1418   return input[toknum++];
1419 }
1420
1421 static void
1422 print_lookahead (char const *reduction)
1423 {
1424   printf ("%s:\n  yychar=", reduction);
1425   if (yychar == YYEMPTY)
1426     printf ("YYEMPTY");
1427   else if (yychar == YYEOF)
1428     printf ("YYEOF");
1429   else
1430     {
1431       printf ("'%c', yylval='", yychar);
1432       if (yylval.value > ' ')
1433         printf ("%c", yylval.value);
1434       printf ("', yylloc=(%d,%d),(%d,%d)",
1435               yylloc.first_line, yylloc.first_column,
1436               yylloc.last_line, yylloc.last_column);
1437     }
1438   printf ("\n");
1439 }
1440
1441 static char
1442 merge (union YYSTYPE s1, union YYSTYPE s2)
1443 {
1444   char dummy = s1.value + s2.value;
1445   return dummy;
1446 }
1447
1448 int
1449 main (void)
1450 {
1451   yychar = '#'; /* Not a token in the grammar.  */
1452   yylval.value = '!';
1453   return yyparse ();
1454 }
1455 ]])
1456
1457 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr14.c glr-regr14.y]], 0, [],
1458 [glr-regr14.y: conflicts: 3 reduce/reduce
1459 ])
1460 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr14])
1461
1462 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr14]], 0,
1463 [conflict <- empty string:
1464   yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1)
1465 defstate_look <- empty string:
1466   yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1)
1467 nonconflict2 <- empty string:
1468   yychar='b', yylval='B', yylloc=(1,2),(1,2)
1469 defstate_shift <- empty string:
1470   yychar=YYEMPTY
1471 merge <- conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b' defstate_shift:
1472   yychar=YYEMPTY
1473 start <- merge 'c' stack_explosion:
1474   yychar=YYEOF
1475 ], [])
1476
1477 AT_CLEANUP
1478
1479
1480 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1481 ## Leaked semantic values when reporting ambiguity.                          ##
1482 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1483
1484 AT_SETUP([Leaked semantic values when reporting ambiguity])
1485
1486 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr15.y],
1487 [[
1488 %glr-parser
1489 %destructor { parent_rhs_before_value = 0; } parent_rhs_before
1490
1491 %{
1492 # include <stdlib.h>
1493   static void yyerror (char const *);
1494   static int yylex (void);
1495   static int parent_rhs_before_value = 0;
1496 # define USE(val)
1497 %}
1498
1499 %%
1500
1501 start:
1502   alt1 %dprec 1
1503   | alt2 %dprec 2
1504   ;
1505
1506 /* This stack must be merged into the other stacks *last* (added at the
1507    beginning of the semantic options list) so that yyparse will choose to clean
1508    it up rather than the tree for which some semantic actions have been
1509    performed.  Thus, if yyreportAmbiguity longjmp's to yyparse, the values from
1510    those other trees are not cleaned up.  */
1511 alt1: ;
1512
1513 alt2:
1514   parent_rhs_before ambiguity {
1515     USE ($1);
1516     parent_rhs_before_value = 0;
1517   }
1518   ;
1519
1520 parent_rhs_before:
1521   {
1522     USE ($$);
1523     parent_rhs_before_value = 1;
1524   }
1525   ;
1526
1527 ambiguity: ambiguity1 | ambiguity2 ;
1528 ambiguity1: ;
1529 ambiguity2: ;
1530
1531 %%
1532
1533 static void
1534 yyerror (char const *msg)
1535 {
1536   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1537 }
1538
1539 static int
1540 yylex (void)
1541 {
1542   static int called;
1543   if (called++)
1544     abort ();
1545   return 0;
1546 }
1547
1548 int
1549 main (void)
1550 {
1551   int exit_status = yyparse () != 1;
1552   if (parent_rhs_before_value)
1553     {
1554       fprintf (stderr, "`parent_rhs_before' destructor not called.\n");
1555       exit_status = 1;
1556     }
1557   return exit_status;
1558 }
1559 ]])
1560
1561 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr15.c glr-regr15.y]], 0, [],
1562 [glr-regr15.y: conflicts: 2 reduce/reduce
1563 ])
1564 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr15])
1565
1566 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr15]], 0, [],
1567 [syntax is ambiguous
1568 ])
1569
1570 AT_CLEANUP
1571
1572
1573 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1574 ## Leaked lookahead after nondeterministic parse syntax error.               ##
1575 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1576
1577 AT_SETUP([Leaked lookahead after nondeterministic parse syntax error])
1578 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr16.y],
1579 [[
1580 %glr-parser
1581 %destructor { lookahead_value = 0; } 'b'
1582
1583 %{
1584 # include <stdlib.h>
1585   static void yyerror (char const *);
1586   static int yylex (void);
1587   static int lookahead_value = 0;
1588 # define USE(val)
1589 %}
1590
1591 %%
1592
1593 start: alt1 'a' | alt2 'a' ;
1594 alt1: ;
1595 alt2: ;
1596
1597 %%
1598
1599 static void
1600 yyerror (char const *msg)
1601 {
1602   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1603 }
1604
1605 static int
1606 yylex (void)
1607 {
1608   static char const input[] = "ab";
1609   static size_t toknum;
1610   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
1611     abort ();
1612   if (input[toknum] == 'b')
1613     lookahead_value = 1;
1614   return input[toknum++];
1615 }
1616
1617 int
1618 main (void)
1619 {
1620   int exit_status = yyparse () != 1;
1621   if (lookahead_value)
1622     {
1623       fprintf (stderr, "Lookahead destructor not called.\n");
1624       exit_status = 1;
1625     }
1626   return exit_status;
1627 }
1628 ]])
1629
1630 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr16.c glr-regr16.y]], 0, [],
1631 [glr-regr16.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
1632 ])
1633 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr16])
1634
1635 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr16]], 0, [],
1636 [syntax error
1637 ])
1638
1639 AT_CLEANUP
1640
1641
1642 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1643 ## Uninitialized location when reporting ambiguity.                          ##
1644 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1645
1646 AT_SETUP([Uninitialized location when reporting ambiguity])
1647 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr17.y],
1648 [[
1649 %glr-parser
1650 %locations
1651 %define api.pure
1652 %error-verbose
1653
1654 %union { int dummy; }
1655
1656 %{
1657   static void yyerror (YYLTYPE *, char const *);
1658   static int yylex (YYSTYPE *, YYLTYPE *);
1659 %}
1660
1661 %initial-action {
1662   @$.first_line = 1;
1663   @$.first_column = 1;
1664   @$.last_line = 1;
1665   @$.last_column = 1;
1666 }
1667
1668 %%
1669
1670 /* Tests the case of an empty RHS that has inherited the location of the
1671    previous nonterminal, which is unresolved.  That location is reported as the
1672    last position of the ambiguity.  */
1673 start: ambig1 empty1 | ambig2 empty2 ;
1674
1675 /* Tests multiple levels of yyresolveLocations recursion.  */
1676 ambig1: sub_ambig1 | sub_ambig2 ;
1677 ambig2: sub_ambig1 | sub_ambig2 ;
1678
1679 /* Tests the case of a non-empty RHS as well as the case of an empty RHS that
1680    has inherited the initial location.  The empty RHS's location is reported as
1681    the first position in the ambiguity.  */
1682 sub_ambig1: empty1 'a' 'b' ;
1683 sub_ambig2: empty2 'a' 'b' ;
1684 empty1: ;
1685 empty2: ;
1686
1687 %%
1688
1689 static void
1690 yyerror (YYLTYPE *locp, char const *msg)
1691 {
1692   fprintf (stderr, "%d.%d-%d.%d: %s.\n", locp->first_line,
1693            locp->first_column, locp->last_line, locp->last_column, msg);
1694 }
1695
1696 static int
1697 yylex (YYSTYPE *lvalp, YYLTYPE *llocp)
1698 {
1699   static char const input[] = "ab";
1700   static size_t toknum;
1701   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
1702     abort ();
1703   lvalp->dummy = 0;
1704   llocp->first_line = llocp->last_line = 2;
1705   llocp->first_column = toknum + 1;
1706   llocp->last_column = llocp->first_column + 1;
1707   return input[toknum++];
1708 }
1709
1710 int
1711 main (void)
1712 {
1713   return yyparse () != 1;
1714 }
1715 ]])
1716
1717 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr17.c glr-regr17.y]], 0, [],
1718 [glr-regr17.y: conflicts: 3 reduce/reduce
1719 ])
1720 AT_COMPILE([glr-regr17])
1721
1722 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr17]], 0, [],
1723 [1.1-2.3: syntax is ambiguous.
1724 ])
1725
1726 AT_CLEANUP
1727
1728
1729 ## -------------------------------------------------------------##
1730 ## Missed %merge type warnings when LHS type is declared later. ##
1731 ## -------------------------------------------------------------##
1732
1733 AT_SETUP([Missed %merge type warnings when LHS type is declared later])
1734 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr18.y],
1735 [[%glr-parser
1736
1737 %{
1738   #include <stdlib.h>
1739   static void yyerror (char const *);
1740   static int yylex ();
1741 %}
1742
1743 %union {
1744   int type1;
1745   int type2;
1746   int type3;
1747 }
1748
1749 %%
1750
1751 sym1: sym2 %merge<merge> { $$ = $1; } ;
1752 sym2: sym3 %merge<merge> { $$ = $1; } ;
1753 sym3: %merge<merge> { $$ = 0; } ;
1754
1755 %type <type1> sym1;
1756 %type <type2> sym2;
1757 %type <type3> sym3;
1758
1759 %%
1760
1761 static void
1762 yyerror (char const *msg)
1763 {
1764   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1765 }
1766
1767 static int
1768 yylex ()
1769 {
1770   static int called;
1771   if (called++)
1772     abort ();
1773   return 0;
1774 }
1775
1776 int
1777 main (void)
1778 {
1779   return yyparse ();
1780 }
1781 ]])
1782
1783 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr18.c glr-regr18.y]], 1, [],
1784 [glr-regr18.y:26.18-24: result type clash on merge function 'merge': <type2> != <type1>
1785 glr-regr18.y:25.18-24: previous declaration
1786 glr-regr18.y:27.13-19: result type clash on merge function 'merge': <type3> != <type2>
1787 glr-regr18.y:26.18-24: previous declaration
1788 ])
1789
1790 AT_CLEANUP
1791
1792
1793 ## ------------------- ##
1794 ## Ambiguity reports.  ##
1795 ## ------------------- ##
1796
1797 AT_SETUP([Ambiguity reports])
1798
1799 AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1800 [[
1801 %{
1802   #include <stdio.h>
1803   #include <stdlib.h>
1804   static void yyerror (char const *);
1805   static int yylex (void);
1806 %}
1807
1808 %debug
1809 %glr-parser
1810
1811 %%
1812 start:
1813   'a' b 'c' d
1814 | 'a' b 'c' d
1815 ;
1816 b: 'b';
1817 d: /* nada.  */;
1818 %%
1819
1820 static int
1821 yylex (void)
1822 {
1823   static char const input[] = "abc";
1824   static size_t toknum;
1825   if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
1826     abort ();
1827   return input[toknum++];
1828 }
1829
1830 static void
1831 yyerror (char const *msg)
1832 {
1833   fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1834 }
1835
1836 int
1837 main (void)
1838 {
1839   yydebug = 1;
1840   return !!yyparse ();
1841 }
1842 ]])
1843
1844 AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], 0, [],
1845 [input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
1846 ])
1847 AT_COMPILE([input])
1848
1849 AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], 1, [],
1850 [Starting parse
1851 Entering state 0
1852 Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' ()
1853 Shifting token 'a' ()
1854 Entering state 1
1855 Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' ()
1856 Shifting token 'b' ()
1857 Entering state 3
1858 Reducing stack 0 by rule 3 (line 25):
1859    $1 = token 'b' ()
1860 -> $$ = nterm b ()
1861 Entering state 4
1862 Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' ()
1863 Shifting token 'c' ()
1864 Entering state 6
1865 Reducing stack 0 by rule 4 (line 26):
1866 -> $$ = nterm d ()
1867 Entering state 7
1868 Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1869 Stack 0 Entering state 7
1870 Now at end of input.
1871 Splitting off stack 1 from 0.
1872 Reduced stack 1 by rule #2; action deferred.  Now in state 2.
1873 Stack 1 Entering state 2
1874 Now at end of input.
1875 Reduced stack 0 by rule #1; action deferred.  Now in state 2.
1876 Merging stack 0 into stack 1.
1877 Stack 1 Entering state 2
1878 Now at end of input.
1879 Removing dead stacks.
1880 Rename stack 1 -> 0.
1881 On stack 0, shifting token $end ()
1882 Stack 0 now in state #5
1883 Ambiguity detected.
1884 Option 1,
1885   start -> <Rule 1, tokens 1 .. 3>
1886     'a' <tokens 1 .. 1>
1887     b <tokens 2 .. 2>
1888     'c' <tokens 3 .. 3>
1889     d <empty>
1890
1891 Option 2,
1892   start -> <Rule 2, tokens 1 .. 3>
1893     'a' <tokens 1 .. 1>
1894     b <tokens 2 .. 2>
1895     'c' <tokens 3 .. 3>
1896     d <empty>
1897
1898 syntax is ambiguous
1899 Cleanup: popping token $end ()
1900 Cleanup: popping unresolved nterm start ()
1901 Cleanup: popping nterm d ()
1902 Cleanup: popping token 'c' ()
1903 Cleanup: popping nterm b ()
1904 Cleanup: popping token 'a' ()
1905 ])
1906
1907 AT_CLEANUP