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1/* Definitions for symtab.c and callers, part of Bison.
2
c932d613 3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 1992, 2000-2002, 2004-2007, 2009-2012 Free
ea0a7676 4 Software Foundation, Inc.
f7d4d87a 5
340ef489 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
f7d4d87a 7
f16b0819 8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
340ef489 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
f7d4d87a 12
f16b0819 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
f7d4d87a 17
340ef489 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
f7d4d87a 20
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21/**
22 * \file symtab.h
23 * \brief Manipulating ::symbol.
24 */
25
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26#ifndef SYMTAB_H_
27# define SYMTAB_H_
f7d4d87a 28
a945ec39 29# include "assoc.h"
7486e51b 30# include "location.h"
95021767 31# include "scan-code.h"
7486e51b 32# include "uniqstr.h"
8efe435c 33
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34/*----------.
35| Symbols. |
36`----------*/
f7d4d87a 37
2073e1b6 38/** Symbol classes. */
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39typedef enum
40{
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41 unknown_sym, /**< Undefined. */
42 token_sym, /**< Terminal. */
43 nterm_sym /**< Non-terminal. */
d7020c20 44} symbol_class;
340ef489 45
b87f8b21 46
2073e1b6 47/** Internal token numbers. */
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48typedef int symbol_number;
49#define SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM INT_MAX
5fbb0954 50
5fbb0954 51
7486e51b 52typedef struct symbol symbol;
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53
54/* When extending this structure, be sure to complete
55 symbol_check_alias_consistency. */
7486e51b 56struct symbol
340ef489 57{
2073e1b6 58 /** The key, name of the symbol. */
7486e51b 59 uniqstr tag;
2073e1b6 60 /** The location of its first occurrence. */
7486e51b 61 location location;
1e0bab92 62
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63 /** Its \c \%type.
64
65 Beware that this is the type_name as was entered by the user,
66 including silly things such as "]" if she entered "%token <]> t".
67 Therefore, when outputting type_name to M4, be sure to escape it
68 into "@}". See quoted_output for instance. */
7486e51b 69 uniqstr type_name;
9c46ba16 70
ec5479ce 71 /** Its \c \%type's location. */
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72 location type_location;
73
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74 /** Any \c \%destructor declared specifically for this symbol.
75
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76 Access this field only through <tt>symbol</tt>'s interface
77 functions. For example, if <tt>symbol::destructor = NULL</tt>, a
78 default \c \%destructor or a per-type \c \%destructor might be
79 appropriate, and \c symbol_destructor_get will compute the
80 correct one. */
95021767 81 code_props destructor;
df09ef2e 82
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83 /** Any \c \%printer declared specifically for this symbol.
84
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85 Access this field only through <tt>symbol</tt>'s interface functions.
86 \sa symbol::destructor */
95021767 87 code_props printer;
ee000ba4 88
7486e51b 89 symbol_number number;
df09ef2e 90 location prec_location;
f6fbd3da 91 int prec;
7486e51b 92 assoc assoc;
62a3e4f0 93 int user_token_number;
3f96f4dc 94
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95 /* Points to the other in the symbol-string pair for an alias.
96 Special value USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS in the symbol half of the
97 symbol-string pair for an alias. */
7486e51b 98 symbol *alias;
d7020c20 99 symbol_class class;
073f9288 100 bool declared;
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101};
102
2073e1b6 103/** Undefined user number. */
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104#define USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED -1
105
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106/* `symbol->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS' means
107 this symbol has a literal string alias. For instance, `%token foo
b87f8b21 108 "foo"' has `"foo"' numbered regularly, and `foo' numbered as
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109 USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS. */
110#define USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS -9991
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111
112/* Undefined internal token number. */
2cc6b612 113#define NUMBER_UNDEFINED (-1)
b87f8b21 114
2073e1b6 115/** Print a symbol (for debugging). */
22dda0f0 116void symbol_print (symbol *s, FILE *f);
f7d4d87a 117
2073e1b6 118/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */
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119symbol *symbol_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key, location loc);
120
2073e1b6 121/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */
7486e51b 122symbol *symbol_get (const char *key, location loc);
39f41916 123
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124/** Generate a dummy nonterminal.
125
126 Its name cannot conflict with the user's names. */
7486e51b 127symbol *dummy_symbol_get (location loc);
2f1afb73 128
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129/** Is this a dummy nonterminal? */
130bool symbol_is_dummy (const symbol *sym);
131
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132/**
133 * Make \c str the literal string alias of \c sym. Copy token number,
134 * symbol number, and type from \c sym to \c str.
135 */
136void symbol_make_alias (symbol *sym, symbol *str, location loc);
2f1afb73 137
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138/** Set the \c type_name associated with \c sym.
139
140 Do nothing if passed 0 as \c type_name. */
7486e51b 141void symbol_type_set (symbol *sym, uniqstr type_name, location loc);
3ae2b51f 142
2073e1b6 143/** Set the \c destructor associated with \c sym. */
95021767 144void symbol_destructor_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *destructor);
db06f0ce 145
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146/** Get the computed \c \%destructor for \c sym, which was initialized with
147 \c code_props_none_init if there's no \c \%destructor. */
148code_props const *symbol_destructor_get (symbol const *sym);
ec5479ce 149
2073e1b6 150/** Set the \c printer associated with \c sym. */
95021767 151void symbol_printer_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *printer);
366eea36 152
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153/** Get the computed \c \%printer for \c sym, which was initialized with
154 \c code_props_none_init if there's no \c \%printer. */
155code_props const *symbol_printer_get (symbol const *sym);
ec5479ce 156
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157/* Set the \c precedence associated with \c sym.
158
159 Ensure that \a symbol is a terminal.
160 Do nothing if invoked with \c undef_assoc as \c assoc. */
7486e51b 161void symbol_precedence_set (symbol *sym, int prec, assoc a, location loc);
3ae2b51f 162
2073e1b6 163/** Set the \c class associated with \c sym. */
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164void symbol_class_set (symbol *sym, symbol_class class, location loc,
165 bool declaring);
44536b35 166
2073e1b6 167/** Set the \c user_token_number associated with \c sym. */
7486e51b 168void symbol_user_token_number_set (symbol *sym, int user_number, location loc);
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169
170
2073e1b6 171/** The error token. */
7486e51b 172extern symbol *errtoken;
2073e1b6 173/** The token for unknown tokens. */
7486e51b 174extern symbol *undeftoken;
2073e1b6 175/** The end of input token. */
7486e51b 176extern symbol *endtoken;
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177/** The genuine start symbol.
178
179 $accept: start-symbol $end */
7486e51b 180extern symbol *accept;
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181
182/** The user start symbol. */
7486e51b 183extern symbol *startsymbol;
ec5479ce 184/** The location of the \c \%start declaration. */
7486e51b 185extern location startsymbol_location;
f7d4d87a 186
340ef489 187
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188/*-----------------.
189| Semantic types. |
190`-----------------*/
191
192/** A semantic type and its associated \c \%destructor and \c \%printer.
db06f0ce 193
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194 Access the fields of this struct only through the interface functions in
195 this file. \sa symbol::destructor */
db06f0ce 196typedef struct {
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197 /** The key, name of the semantic type. */
198 uniqstr tag;
199
200 /** Any \c %destructor declared for this semantic type. */
95021767 201 code_props destructor;
b2a0b7ca 202 /** Any \c %printer declared for this semantic type. */
95021767 203 code_props printer;
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204} semantic_type;
205
206/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */
207semantic_type *semantic_type_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key);
208
209/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */
210semantic_type *semantic_type_get (const char *key);
211
212/** Set the \c destructor associated with \c type. */
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213void semantic_type_destructor_set (semantic_type *type,
214 code_props const *destructor);
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215
216/** Set the \c printer associated with \c type. */
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217void semantic_type_printer_set (semantic_type *type,
218 code_props const *printer);
2f1afb73 219
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220/*----------------------------------.
221| Symbol and semantic type tables. |
222`----------------------------------*/
2f1afb73 223
b2a0b7ca 224/** Create the symbol and semantic type tables. */
d33cb3ae 225void symbols_new (void);
2f1afb73 226
b2a0b7ca 227/** Free all the memory allocated for symbols and semantic types. */
d33cb3ae 228void symbols_free (void);
340ef489 229
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230/** Check that all the symbols are defined.
231
232 Report any undefined symbols and consider them nonterminals. */
d33cb3ae 233void symbols_check_defined (void);
2f1afb73 234
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235/** Sanity checks and #token_translations construction.
236
237 Perform various sanity checks, assign symbol numbers, and set up
238 #token_translations. */
d33cb3ae 239void symbols_pack (void);
2f1afb73 240
ec5479ce 241
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242/*---------------------------------------.
243| Default %destructor's and %printer's. |
244`---------------------------------------*/
ec5479ce 245
12e35840 246/** Set the default \c \%destructor for tagged values. */
95021767 247void default_tagged_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor);
12e35840 248/** Set the default \c \%destructor for tagless values. */
95021767 249void default_tagless_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor);
ec5479ce 250
12e35840 251/** Set the default \c \%printer for tagged values. */
95021767 252void default_tagged_printer_set (code_props const *printer);
12e35840 253/** Set the default \c \%printer for tagless values. */
95021767 254void default_tagless_printer_set (code_props const *printer);
ec5479ce 255
340ef489 256#endif /* !SYMTAB_H_ */