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1/* Definitions for symtab.c and callers, part of Bison.
2
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3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006,
4 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
f7d4d87a 5
340ef489 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
f7d4d87a 7
f16b0819 8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
340ef489 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
f7d4d87a 12
f16b0819 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
f7d4d87a 17
340ef489 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
f7d4d87a 20
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21/**
22 * \file symtab.h
23 * \brief Manipulating ::symbol.
24 */
25
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26#ifndef SYMTAB_H_
27# define SYMTAB_H_
f7d4d87a 28
a945ec39 29# include "assoc.h"
7486e51b 30# include "location.h"
95021767 31# include "scan-code.h"
7486e51b 32# include "uniqstr.h"
8efe435c 33
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34/*----------.
35| Symbols. |
36`----------*/
f7d4d87a 37
2073e1b6 38/** Symbol classes. */
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39typedef enum
40{
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41 unknown_sym, /**< Undefined. */
42 token_sym, /**< Terminal. */
43 nterm_sym /**< Non-terminal. */
d7020c20 44} symbol_class;
340ef489 45
b87f8b21 46
2073e1b6 47/** Internal token numbers. */
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48typedef int symbol_number;
49#define SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM INT_MAX
5fbb0954 50
5fbb0954 51
7486e51b 52typedef struct symbol symbol;
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53
54/* When extending this structure, be sure to complete
55 symbol_check_alias_consistency. */
7486e51b 56struct symbol
340ef489 57{
2073e1b6 58 /** The key, name of the symbol. */
7486e51b 59 uniqstr tag;
2073e1b6 60 /** The location of its first occurrence. */
7486e51b 61 location location;
1e0bab92 62
ec5479ce 63 /** Its \c \%type. */
7486e51b 64 uniqstr type_name;
ec5479ce 65 /** Its \c \%type's location. */
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66 location type_location;
67
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68 /** Any \c \%destructor declared specifically for this symbol.
69
70 Access this field only through <tt>symbol</tt>'s interface functions. For
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71 example, if <tt>symbol::destructor = NULL</tt>, a default \c \%destructor
72 or a per-type \c \%destructor might be appropriate, and
ec5479ce 73 \c symbol_destructor_get will compute the correct one. */
95021767 74 code_props destructor;
df09ef2e 75
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76 /** Any \c \%printer declared specifically for this symbol.
77
78 Access this field only through <tt>symbol</tt>'s interface functions.
79 \sa symbol::destructor */
95021767 80 code_props printer;
ee000ba4 81
7486e51b 82 symbol_number number;
df09ef2e 83 location prec_location;
f6fbd3da 84 int prec;
7486e51b 85 assoc assoc;
62a3e4f0 86 int user_token_number;
3f96f4dc 87
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88 /* Points to the other in the identifier-symbol pair for an alias.
89 Special value USER_NUMBER_ALIAS in the identifier half of the
1e9798d5 90 identifier-symbol pair for an alias. */
7486e51b 91 symbol *alias;
d7020c20 92 symbol_class class;
073f9288 93 bool declared;
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94};
95
2073e1b6 96/** Undefined user number. */
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97#define USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED -1
98
99/* `symbol->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS' means this symbol
100 *has* (not is) a string literal alias. For instance, `%token foo
101 "foo"' has `"foo"' numbered regularly, and `foo' numbered as
102 USER_NUMBER_ALIAS. */
103#define USER_NUMBER_ALIAS -9991
104
105/* Undefined internal token number. */
2cc6b612 106#define NUMBER_UNDEFINED (-1)
b87f8b21 107
2073e1b6 108/** Print a symbol (for debugging). */
22dda0f0 109void symbol_print (symbol *s, FILE *f);
f7d4d87a 110
2073e1b6 111/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */
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112symbol *symbol_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key, location loc);
113
2073e1b6 114/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */
7486e51b 115symbol *symbol_get (const char *key, location loc);
39f41916 116
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117/** Generate a dummy nonterminal.
118
119 Its name cannot conflict with the user's names. */
7486e51b 120symbol *dummy_symbol_get (location loc);
2f1afb73 121
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122/** Is this a dummy nonterminal? */
123bool symbol_is_dummy (const symbol *sym);
124
2073e1b6 125/** Declare the new symbol \c sym. Make it an alias of \c symval. */
7486e51b 126void symbol_make_alias (symbol *sym, symbol *symval, location loc);
2f1afb73 127
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128/** Set the \c type_name associated with \c sym.
129
130 Do nothing if passed 0 as \c type_name. */
7486e51b 131void symbol_type_set (symbol *sym, uniqstr type_name, location loc);
3ae2b51f 132
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133/** Get the \c class string associated with \c sym. */
134const char *symbol_class_get_string (symbol *sym);
135
2073e1b6 136/** Set the \c destructor associated with \c sym. */
95021767 137void symbol_destructor_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *destructor);
db06f0ce 138
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139/** Get the computed \c \%destructor for \c sym, which was initialized with
140 \c code_props_none_init if there's no \c \%destructor. */
141code_props const *symbol_destructor_get (symbol const *sym);
ec5479ce 142
2073e1b6 143/** Set the \c printer associated with \c sym. */
95021767 144void symbol_printer_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *printer);
366eea36 145
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146/** Get the computed \c \%printer for \c sym, which was initialized with
147 \c code_props_none_init if there's no \c \%printer. */
148code_props const *symbol_printer_get (symbol const *sym);
ec5479ce 149
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150/* Set the \c precedence associated with \c sym.
151
152 Ensure that \a symbol is a terminal.
153 Do nothing if invoked with \c undef_assoc as \c assoc. */
7486e51b 154void symbol_precedence_set (symbol *sym, int prec, assoc a, location loc);
3ae2b51f 155
2073e1b6 156/** Set the \c class associated with \c sym. */
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157void symbol_class_set (symbol *sym, symbol_class class, location loc,
158 bool declaring);
44536b35 159
2073e1b6 160/** Set the \c user_token_number associated with \c sym. */
7486e51b 161void symbol_user_token_number_set (symbol *sym, int user_number, location loc);
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162
163
2073e1b6 164/** The error token. */
7486e51b 165extern symbol *errtoken;
2073e1b6 166/** The token for unknown tokens. */
7486e51b 167extern symbol *undeftoken;
2073e1b6 168/** The end of input token. */
7486e51b 169extern symbol *endtoken;
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170/** The genuine start symbol.
171
172 $accept: start-symbol $end */
7486e51b 173extern symbol *accept;
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174
175/** The user start symbol. */
7486e51b 176extern symbol *startsymbol;
ec5479ce 177/** The location of the \c \%start declaration. */
7486e51b 178extern location startsymbol_location;
f7d4d87a 179
340ef489 180
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181/*-----------------.
182| Semantic types. |
183`-----------------*/
184
185/** A semantic type and its associated \c \%destructor and \c \%printer.
db06f0ce 186
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187 Access the fields of this struct only through the interface functions in
188 this file. \sa symbol::destructor */
db06f0ce 189typedef struct {
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190 /** The key, name of the semantic type. */
191 uniqstr tag;
192
193 /** Any \c %destructor declared for this semantic type. */
95021767 194 code_props destructor;
b2a0b7ca 195 /** Any \c %printer declared for this semantic type. */
95021767 196 code_props printer;
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197} semantic_type;
198
199/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */
200semantic_type *semantic_type_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key);
201
202/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */
203semantic_type *semantic_type_get (const char *key);
204
205/** Set the \c destructor associated with \c type. */
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206void semantic_type_destructor_set (semantic_type *type,
207 code_props const *destructor);
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208
209/** Set the \c printer associated with \c type. */
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210void semantic_type_printer_set (semantic_type *type,
211 code_props const *printer);
2f1afb73 212
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213/*----------------------------------.
214| Symbol and semantic type tables. |
215`----------------------------------*/
2f1afb73 216
b2a0b7ca 217/** Create the symbol and semantic type tables. */
d33cb3ae 218void symbols_new (void);
2f1afb73 219
b2a0b7ca 220/** Free all the memory allocated for symbols and semantic types. */
d33cb3ae 221void symbols_free (void);
340ef489 222
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223/** Check that all the symbols are defined.
224
225 Report any undefined symbols and consider them nonterminals. */
d33cb3ae 226void symbols_check_defined (void);
2f1afb73 227
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228/** Sanity checks and #token_translations construction.
229
230 Perform various sanity checks, assign symbol numbers, and set up
231 #token_translations. */
d33cb3ae 232void symbols_pack (void);
2f1afb73 233
ec5479ce 234
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235/*---------------------------------------.
236| Default %destructor's and %printer's. |
237`---------------------------------------*/
ec5479ce 238
12e35840 239/** Set the default \c \%destructor for tagged values. */
95021767 240void default_tagged_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor);
12e35840 241/** Set the default \c \%destructor for tagless values. */
95021767 242void default_tagless_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor);
ec5479ce 243
12e35840 244/** Set the default \c \%printer for tagged values. */
95021767 245void default_tagged_printer_set (code_props const *printer);
12e35840 246/** Set the default \c \%printer for tagless values. */
95021767 247void default_tagless_printer_set (code_props const *printer);
ec5479ce 248
340ef489 249#endif /* !SYMTAB_H_ */