document VERSION 2 (and 3) pre-install-pkgs hook interface

[Commiter: Patch adapted to apply to current version of the manpage and
added/moved a few words about Version 3 to make it fit better]

Closes: 627188

diff --git a/doc/apt.conf.5.xml b/doc/apt.conf.5.xml
index 6b5ebf2d7803cdb04a41ef3163e4c6fef2c05c81..d5e18575797575f6637e611d9f2e5831060ee50e 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/apt.conf.5.xml
+++ b/doc/apt.conf.5.xml
@@ -775,10 +775,34 @@ DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt";};
      install to the commands, one per line on the requested file descriptor, defaulting
      to standard input.</para>
 
-     <para>Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the
-     protocol version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files
-     and versions being changed. Version 3 adds the architecture and <literal>MultiArch</literal>
-     flag to each version being dumped.</para>
+     <para>Version 2 of this protocol sends more information through the requested
+     file descriptor: a line with the text <literal>VERSION 2</literal>,
+     the APT configuration space, and a list of package actions with filename
+     and version information.</para>
+
+     <para>Each configuration directive line has the form
+     <literal>key=value</literal>.  Special characters (equal signs, newlines,
+     nonprintable characters, quotation marks, and percent signs in
+     <literal>key</literal> and newlines, nonprintable characters, and percent
+     signs in <literal>value</literal>) are %-encoded. Lists are represented
+     by multiple <literal>key::=value</literal> lines with the same key. The
+     configuration section ends with a blank line.</para>
+
+     <para>Package action lines consist of five fields in Version 2: old version, direction
+     of version change (&lt; for upgrades, &gt; for downgrades, = for no
+     change), new version, action. The version fields are "-" for no version
+     at all (for example when installing a package for the first time; no
+     version is treated as earlier than any real version, so that is an
+     upgrade, indicated as <literal>- &lt; 1.23.4</literal>). The action field
+     is "**CONFIGURE**" if the package is being configured, "**REMOVE**" if it
+     is being removed, or the filename of a .deb file if it is being
+     unpacked.</para>
+
+     <para>In Version 3 after each version field follows the architecture
+     of this version, which is "-" if there is no version, and a field showing
+     the MultiArch type "same", foreign", "allowed" or "none". Note that "none"
+     is an incorrect typename which is just kept to remain compatible, it
+     should be read as "no" and users are encouraged to support both.</para>
 
      <para>The version of the protocol to be used for the command
      <literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting