msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-09-18 17:15+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2011-06-28 16:42+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
+"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
-"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. type: TH
#: apt.8:17
#. type: SH
#: apt.8:31
#, no-wrap
-msgid "OPTIONS"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35
-msgid "None."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:33
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "FILES"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:35
-#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:42
+#: apt.8:38
msgid ""
"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:42
+#: apt.8:38
#, no-wrap
msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:44
+#: apt.8:40
msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:44
+#: apt.8:40
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:46
+#: apt.8:42
msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:55
+#: apt.8:51
msgid ""
"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:55
+#: apt.8:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "AUTHOR"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:56
+#: apt.8:52
msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
msgstr ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:10
-msgid ""
-"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> "
-"<!ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex "
-"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY "
-"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir "
-"\"/var/lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n"
-"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:23
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:29
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:35
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:41
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:47
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:53
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:59
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:65
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:72
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:78
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:84
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:90
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:96
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:102
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:108
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:114
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:120
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:126
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:132
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:138
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:144
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:150
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:156
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n"
-" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n"
-" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
-" </citerefentry>\"\n"
-">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:168
+#: apt.ent:16
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n"
"Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n"
" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n"
" <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:171
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
" </refentryinfo>\n"
-"\"> \n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:177
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n"
-" <address>\n"
-" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n"
-" </address>\n"
-"\">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:185
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n"
-" <author>\n"
-" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n"
-" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
-" <contrib></contrib>\n"
-" </author>\n"
-"\">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:193
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n"
-" <author>\n"
-" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n"
-" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n"
-" <contrib></contrib>\n"
-" </author>\n"
"\">\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:200
+#: apt.ent:23
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n"
-" <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
-"\">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:211
-#, no-wrap
-msgid ""
-"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n"
-" <copyright>\n"
-" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n"
-" <year>1998-2001</year>\n"
-" </copyright>\n"
-"\">\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:221
+#: apt.ent:29
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:232
+#: apt.ent:40
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n"
"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n"
" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n"
-" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug "
-"page</ulink>. \n"
+" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>.\n"
" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n"
" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n"
" &reportbug; command.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:240
+#: apt.ent:48
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:250
+#: apt.ent:58
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:258
+#: apt.ent:66
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" <varlistentry>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:268
+#: apt.ent:78
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" <varlistentry>\n"
" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to "
"use. \n"
" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
-" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n"
+" configuration file. If configuration settings need to be set before "
+"the\n"
+" default configuration files are parsed specify a file with the "
+"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>\n"
+" environment variable. See &apt-conf; for syntax information.\n"
" </para>\n"
" </listitem>\n"
" </varlistentry>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:280
+#: apt.ent:90
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" <varlistentry>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:291
+#: apt.ent:101
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:297
+#: apt.ent:107
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:303
+#: apt.ent:113
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:309
+#: apt.ent:119
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:315
+#: apt.ent:125
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:325
+#: apt.ent:135
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:331
+#: apt.ent:141
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:337
+#: apt.ent:147
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:343
+#: apt.ent:153
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:350
+#: apt.ent:160
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.ent:355
+#: apt.ent:166
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" "
"\">\n"
msgstr ""
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:172
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"<!ENTITY file-trustedgpg \"\n"
+" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename></term>\n"
+" <listitem><para>Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added "
+"here.\n"
+" Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>Dir::Etc::Trusted</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
+" </varlistentry>\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:179
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" "
+"<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename></term>\n"
+" <listitem><para>File fragments for the trusted keys, additional "
+"keyrings can\n"
+" be stored here (by other packages or the administrator).\n"
+" Configuration Item "
+"<literal>Dir::Etc::TrustedParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
+" </varlistentry>\n"
+"\">\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:187
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"<!ENTITY file-extended_states \"\n"
+" "
+"<varlistentry><term><filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename></term>\n"
+" <listitem><para>Status list of auto-installed packages.\n"
+" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::extended_states</literal>.\n"
+" </para></listitem>\n"
+" </varlistentry>\n"
+"\">\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:191
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is the section header for the following paragraphs - "
+"comparable\n"
+" to the other headers like NAME and DESCRIPTION and should therefore be "
+"uppercase. -->\n"
+"<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRANSLATION\">\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:200
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is a placeholder. You should write here who has "
+"contributed\n"
+" to the translation in the past, who is responsible now and maybe "
+"further information\n"
+" specially related to your translation. -->\n"
+"<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n"
+" The english translation was done by John Doe "
+"<email>john@doe.org</email> in 2009,\n"
+" 2010 and Daniela Acme <email>daniela@acme.us</email> in 2010 together "
+"with the\n"
+" Debian Dummy l10n Team "
+"<email>debian-l10n-dummy@lists.debian.org</email>.\n"
+"\">\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: apt.ent:210
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"<!-- TRANSLATOR: As a translation is allowed to have 20% of "
+"untranslated/fuzzy strings\n"
+" in a shipped manpage newer/modified paragraphs will maybe appear in "
+"english in\n"
+" the generated manpage. This sentence is therefore here to tell the "
+"reader that this\n"
+" is not a mistake by the translator - obviously the target is that at "
+"least for stable\n"
+" releases this sentence is not needed. :) -->\n"
+"<!ENTITY translation-english \"\n"
+" Note that this translated document may contain untranslated parts.\n"
+" This is done on purpose, to avoid losing content when the\n"
+" translation is lagging behind the original content.\n"
+"\">\n"
+msgstr ""
+
#. The last update date
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:16
msgid ""
-"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 "
-"February 2004</date>"
+"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 "
+"February 2011</date>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:25 apt-cache.8.xml:32
msgid "apt-cache"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:18 apt-mark.8.xml:26 apt-secure.8.xml:18
msgid "8"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 sources.list.5.xml:24
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27 apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:19 apt-mark.8.xml:27 apt-secure.8.xml:19 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt.conf.5.xml:33 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27
msgid "APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:30
-msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator"
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:33
+msgid "query the APT cache"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:36
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
-"choice=\"req\"> <arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" "
-"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg></arg> "
-"<arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" "
+"choice=\"req\"> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" "
"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>showsrc <arg "
"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
"<arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</arg> <arg>unmet</arg> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 sources.list.5.xml:33
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:64 apt-cdrom.8.xml:50 apt-config.8.xml:50 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:46 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:59 apt-get.8.xml:114 apt-key.8.xml:38 apt-mark.8.xml:56 apt-secure.8.xml:43 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:47 apt.conf.5.xml:42 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:63
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:65
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:70 apt-get.8.xml:120
msgid ""
"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
"one of the commands below must be present."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:72
-msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:73
-msgid ""
-"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package "
-"cache. This is for debugging only."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:77
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:74
msgid "gencaches"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:78
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:75
msgid ""
"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get "
"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:84
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:81
msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:85
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:82
msgid ""
"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:97
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:94
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: libreadline2\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:109
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:106
msgid ""
"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:118
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:115
msgid "stats"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:118
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:115
msgid ""
"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No "
"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:118
msgid ""
"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
"in the cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:125
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:122
msgid ""
"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:131
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:128
msgid ""
"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:139
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:136
msgid ""
"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:145
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:142
msgid ""
"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:152
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:149
msgid ""
"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
-"packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a "
+"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a "
"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually "
"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:159
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:156
msgid ""
"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:166
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:163
msgid ""
"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:173
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:170
msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:174
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:171
msgid ""
"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:176 apt-config.8.xml:87
msgid "dump"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:180
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:177
msgid ""
"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the "
"cache. It is primarily for debugging."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:184
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:181
msgid "dumpavail"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:185
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:182
msgid ""
"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:189
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:186
msgid "unmet"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:190
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
"package cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:194
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:191
msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:195
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:192
msgid ""
"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg "
"--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:200
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:197
msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:201
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:198
msgid ""
"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:214
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:211
msgid ""
"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
"and'ed together."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:218
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:215
msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:219
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:216
msgid ""
"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:223
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:220
msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:224
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:221
msgid ""
"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
"package has."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:228
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:225
msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:229
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:226
msgid ""
-"This command prints the name of each package in the system. The optional "
+"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional "
"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated "
"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the "
"<option>--generate</option> option."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:231
+msgid ""
+"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to "
+"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in "
+"the generated list."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
#: apt-cache.8.xml:236
msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
#: apt-cache.8.xml:266
-msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
+msgid "madison <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:278 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:408 apt.conf.5.xml:430
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:278 apt-config.8.xml:96 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:59 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 apt-get.8.xml:331 apt-mark.8.xml:126 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:57 apt.conf.5.xml:560 apt.conf.5.xml:582
msgid "options"
msgstr ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:288 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:288 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:393 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:61
msgid "<option>-s</option>"
msgstr ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:546 apt-get.8.xml:383
msgid "<option>-q</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:546 apt-get.8.xml:383
msgid "<option>--quiet</option>"
msgstr ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:309 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333
-msgid "<option>-f</option>"
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:309
+msgid "<option>--no-pre-depends</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:309
-msgid "<option>--full</option>"
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:310
+msgid "<option>--no-depends</option>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:310
-msgid ""
-"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:311
+msgid "<option>--no-recommends</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:314 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
-msgid "<option>-a</option>"
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:312
+msgid "<option>--no-suggests</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:313
+msgid "<option>--no-conflicts</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
#: apt-cache.8.xml:314
+msgid "<option>--no-breaks</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:315
+msgid "<option>--no-replaces</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:316
+msgid "<option>--no-enhances</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:317
+msgid ""
+"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> "
+"print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit "
+"the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>APT::Cache::Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></literal> "
+"e.g. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:323 apt-cdrom.8.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:350
+msgid "<option>-f</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:323
+msgid "<option>--full</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:324
+msgid ""
+"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:328 apt-cdrom.8.xml:134 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584
+msgid "<option>-a</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:328
msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:315
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:329
msgid ""
"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:323
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:337
msgid "<option>-g</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:323
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:337
msgid "<option>--generate</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:324
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:338
msgid ""
"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:329
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:343
msgid "<option>--names-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:329 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-cdrom.8.xml:142
msgid "<option>-n</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:330
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:344
msgid ""
"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:334
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:348
msgid "<option>--all-names</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:335
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:349
msgid ""
"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:340
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:354
msgid "<option>--recurse</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:341
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:355
msgid ""
"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:346
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:360
msgid "<option>--installed</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:348
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:362
msgid ""
"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and "
"<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:353 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 apt-get.8.xml:554 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:367 apt-cdrom.8.xml:153 apt-config.8.xml:101 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612 apt-get.8.xml:570 apt-mark.8.xml:140 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67
msgid "&apt-commonoptions;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:358 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt.conf.5.xml:940 apt_preferences.5.xml:615
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:372 apt-get.8.xml:575 apt-key.8.xml:172 apt-mark.8.xml:144 apt.conf.5.xml:1093 apt_preferences.5.xml:697
msgid "Files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:360
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:374
msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:365 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 apt-get.8.xml:569 apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:946 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 sources.list.5.xml:221
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:379 apt-cdrom.8.xml:158 apt-config.8.xml:106 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:77 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:628 apt-get.8.xml:585 apt-key.8.xml:193 apt-mark.8.xml:150 apt-secure.8.xml:185 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:72 apt.conf.5.xml:1099 apt_preferences.5.xml:704 sources.list.5.xml:234
msgid "See Also"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:366
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:380
msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:370 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 apt-get.8.xml:575 apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:384 apt-cdrom.8.xml:163 apt-config.8.xml:111 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:81 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:632 apt-get.8.xml:591 apt-mark.8.xml:154 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:76
msgid "Diagnostics"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:371
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:385
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:16
msgid ""
"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 "
"February 2004</date>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:31
msgid "apt-cdrom"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32
msgid "APT CDROM management utility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:51
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of "
"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:58
msgid ""
"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:68
msgid "add"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:69
msgid ""
"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
-"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed "
+"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then proceed "
"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper "
"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive "
"title."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:77
msgid ""
"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
"maintains a database of these IDs in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:84
msgid "ident"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85
msgid ""
"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
"stored file name"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64
msgid ""
"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94 apt-key.8.xml:158
msgid "Options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:98 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:540 apt-get.8.xml:345
msgid "<option>-d</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:98
msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:99
msgid ""
"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must "
"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:107
msgid "<option>-r</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:107
msgid "<option>--rename</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:108
msgid ""
"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given "
"label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:116 apt-get.8.xml:364
msgid "<option>-m</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:116
msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:117
msgid ""
"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:124
msgid "<option>--fast</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:134
msgid "<option>--thorough</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:135
msgid ""
"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 apt-get.8.xml:395
msgid "<option>--just-print</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-get.8.xml:397
msgid "<option>--recon</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:145 apt-get.8.xml:398
msgid "<option>--no-act</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:159
msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:164
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
+#. The last update date
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
+#: apt-config.8.xml:16 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:16 sources.list.5.xml:16
+msgid ""
+"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 "
+"February 2004</date>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29
+#: apt-config.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:32
msgid "apt-config"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:30
+#: apt-config.8.xml:33
msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:36
+#: apt-config.8.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:48
+#: apt-config.8.xml:51
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71
+#: apt-config.8.xml:56 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
msgid ""
"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
"one of the commands below must be present."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:58
+#: apt-config.8.xml:61
msgid "shell"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:60
+#: apt-config.8.xml:63
msgid ""
"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell "
"script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:68
+#: apt-config.8.xml:71
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:73
+#: apt-config.8.xml:76
msgid ""
"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of "
"MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:77
+#: apt-config.8.xml:80
msgid ""
"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:86
+#: apt-config.8.xml:89
msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70
+#: apt-config.8.xml:107 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:629 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73
msgid "&apt-conf;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:109
+#: apt-config.8.xml:112
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:25 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:32
msgid "apt-extracttemplates"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26
msgid "1"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33
msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:47
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:52
msgid "package version template-file config-script"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:53
msgid ""
"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
"specified by the -t or --tempdir "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:63 apt-get.8.xml:504
msgid "<option>-t</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:63
msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:65
msgid ""
"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and "
-"config scripts Configuration Item: "
+"config scripts. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:82
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
"decimal 100 on error."
msgstr ""
+#. The last update date
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:16
+msgid ""
+"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 "
+"August 2009</date>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:25 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:32
msgid "apt-ftparchive"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33
msgid "Utility to generate index files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> "
-"<arg><option>--contents</option></arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config "
-"string</replaceable></option></arg> "
+"<arg><option>--contents</option></arg> <arg><option>--arch "
+"<replaceable>architecture</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-o "
+"<replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</replaceable></option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
"choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" "
"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:64
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70
msgid ""
"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:79
msgid "packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:81
msgid ""
"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:86 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:110
msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89
msgid "sources"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:91
msgid ""
"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:96
msgid ""
"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:101
msgid "contents"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:103
msgid ""
"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:113
msgid "release"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:115
msgid ""
"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
-"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, "
-"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and "
-"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 "
-"digest and SHA1 digest for each file."
+"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed "
+"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</filename> files and the "
+"ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or "
+"<command>lzma</command> as well as <filename>Release</filename> and "
+"<filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by default "
+"(<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). Additional "
+"filename patterns can be added by listing them in "
+"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</literal>. It then writes to "
+"stdout a Release file containing a MD5, SHA1 and SHA256 digest for each "
+"file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:125
msgid ""
"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
"the corresponding variables under "
"fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, "
"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, "
"<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, "
-"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, "
-"<literal>Description</literal>."
+"<literal>Valid-Until</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, "
+"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:136
msgid "generate"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:138
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 apt-get.8.xml:287
msgid "clean"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147
msgid ""
"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153
msgid "The Generate Configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:163
msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165
msgid "Dir Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:167
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
"to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
-"directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later "
-"sections to produce a complete an absolute path."
+"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections "
+"to produce a complete an absolute path."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172
msgid "ArchiveDir"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:174
msgid ""
"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:179
msgid "OverrideDir"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181
msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184
msgid "CacheDir"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:186
msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189
msgid "FileListDir"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191
msgid ""
"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the "
"<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197
msgid "Default Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:199
msgid ""
"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203
msgid "Packages::Compress"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205
msgid ""
"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It "
"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211
msgid "Packages::Extensions"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:213
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This "
"defaults to '.deb'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217
msgid "Sources::Compress"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:219
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Sources files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223
msgid "Sources::Extensions"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:225
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This "
"defaults to '.dsc'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
msgid "Contents::Compress"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:231
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Contents files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:235
+msgid "Translation::Compress"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:237
+msgid ""
+"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
+"controls the compression for the Translation-en master file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:241
msgid "DeLinkLimit"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243
msgid ""
"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:248
msgid "FileMode"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250
msgid ""
"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:255 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:401
+msgid "LongDescription"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:403
+msgid ""
+"Sets if long descriptions should be included in the Packages file or split "
+"out into a master Translation-en file."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:263
msgid "TreeDefault Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:265
msgid ""
"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270
msgid "MaxContentsChange"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:272
msgid ""
"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each "
"day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277
msgid "ContentsAge"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:279
msgid ""
"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288
msgid "Directory"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:290
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294
msgid "SrcDirectory"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:296
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439
msgid "Packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:302
msgid ""
"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:306 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444
msgid "Sources"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308
msgid ""
-"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to "
+"Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:312
+msgid "Translation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:314
+msgid ""
+"Set the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if they "
+"should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to "
+"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319
msgid "InternalPrefix"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
msgid ""
"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
"instead of an external link. Defaults to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:450
msgid "Contents"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328
msgid ""
"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:335
msgid "Contents::Header"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:337
msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:340 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:475
msgid "BinCacheDB"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342
msgid ""
"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
"can share the same database."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:346
msgid "FileList"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:353
msgid "SourceFileList"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:355
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:363
msgid "Tree Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:365
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:370
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a "
-"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>."
+"setting such as <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375
msgid ""
"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
"variables."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351
-msgid ""
-"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section "
-"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:381
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"for i in Sections do \n"
" for j in Architectures do\n"
" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n"
+" "
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:378
+msgid ""
+"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section "
+"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to: "
+"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:387
msgid "Sections"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:389
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394
msgid "Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:396
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:407 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:455
msgid "BinOverride"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:409
msgid ""
"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
"and maintainer address information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:460
msgid "SrcOverride"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:415
msgid ""
"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
"information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:465
msgid "ExtraOverride"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:421 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467
msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470
msgid "SrcExtraOverride"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:426 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:472
msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431
msgid "BinDirectory Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:433
msgid ""
"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441
msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446
msgid ""
"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
"<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452
msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:457
msgid "Sets the binary override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462
msgid "Sets the source override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:477
msgid "Sets the cache DB."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
msgid "PathPrefix"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482
msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485
msgid "FileList, SourceFileList"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487
msgid "Specifies the file list file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:494
msgid "The Binary Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:495
msgid ""
"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:501
#, no-wrap
msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503
#, no-wrap
msgid "new"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:500
msgid ""
"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder "
"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511
msgid "The Source Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:513
msgid ""
"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:518
msgid "The Extra Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:520
msgid ""
"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496
-msgid "<option>--md5</option>"
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:529
+msgid "<option>--md5</option>, <option>--sha1</option>, <option>--sha256</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:531
msgid ""
-"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index "
-"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>"
+"Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off "
+"the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. "
+"Configuration Items: "
+"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> and "
+"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Index</replaceable>::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> "
+"where <literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> can be "
+"<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> or "
+"<literal>Release</literal> and "
+"<literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be "
+"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or "
+"<literal>SHA256</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:540
msgid "<option>--db</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:542
msgid ""
"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:548
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:554
msgid "<option>--delink</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556
msgid ""
"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:562
msgid "<option>--contents</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564
msgid ""
"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572
msgid "<option>--source-override</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:574
msgid ""
"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
"command. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:578
msgid "<option>--readonly</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:580
msgid ""
"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584
+msgid "<option>--arch</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:585
+msgid ""
+"Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> "
+"commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or "
+"<literal>*_all.deb</literal> instead of all package files in the given "
+"path. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:591
+msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::AlwaysStat</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:593
+msgid ""
+"&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If "
+"packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this "
+"will lead to problems as the now outdated cached metadata like size and "
+"checksums will be used. With this option enabled this will no longer happen "
+"as it will be checked if the file was changed. Note that this option is set "
+"to \"<literal>false</literal>\" by default as it is not recommend to upload "
+"multiply versions/builds of a package with the same versionnumber, so in "
+"theory nobody will have these problems and therefore all these extra checks "
+"are useless."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:603
+msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:605
+msgid ""
+"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should "
+"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with "
+"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note "
+"that the <filename>Translation-en</filename> master file can only be created "
+"in the generate command."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:552 apt.conf.5.xml:934 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 sources.list.5.xml:181
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:617 apt.conf.5.xml:1087 apt_preferences.5.xml:544 sources.list.5.xml:198
msgid "Examples"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:558
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:623
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:554
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:619
msgid ""
"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:568
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:633
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
#. The last update date
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:13
+#: apt-get.8.xml:16
msgid ""
"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 "
"November 2008</date>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:32 guide.sgml:96
msgid "apt-get"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:30
+#: apt-get.8.xml:33
msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:36
+#: apt-get.8.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> "
"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
-"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> "
-"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
-"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg "
-"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> "
-"</group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg "
+"<option>-t=</option> <arg choice='plain'> "
+"<replaceable>target_release</replaceable> </arg> </arg> <group "
+"choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg "
"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg "
"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg "
"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group "
"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> "
"=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
-"/<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
-"/<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> "
-"</arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" "
+"/<replaceable>target_release</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </arg> "
+"</arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" "
"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg "
"choice='plain'>purge <arg choice=\"plain\" "
"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg "
"choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" "
"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> "
"<arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> "
-"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> "
-"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> "
-"</arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg "
+"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release</replaceable> </arg> "
+"</group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg "
"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
"<arg choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg "
"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:126
+#: apt-get.8.xml:115
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
-"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;."
+"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123
+#: apt-get.8.xml:124 apt-key.8.xml:127
msgid "update"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:136
+#: apt-get.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
"advance."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:147
+#. type: <tag></tag>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:136 guide.sgml:121
msgid "upgrade"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:148
+#: apt-get.8.xml:137
msgid ""
"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:160
+#: apt-get.8.xml:149
msgid "dselect-upgrade"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:161
+#: apt-get.8.xml:150
msgid ""
"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
"traditional Debian packaging front-end, "
"removal of old and the installation of new packages)."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:170
+#. type: <tag></tag>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:159 guide.sgml:140
msgid "dist-upgrade"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:171
+#: apt-get.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:183
+#. type: <tag></tag>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:172 guide.sgml:131
msgid "install"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:185
+#: apt-get.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:203
+#: apt-get.8.xml:192
msgid ""
"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:210
+#: apt-get.8.xml:199
msgid ""
"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
"used with care."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:213
+#: apt-get.8.xml:202
msgid ""
"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more "
"already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:224
+#: apt-get.8.xml:213
msgid ""
"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
"installation policy for individual packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:228
+#: apt-get.8.xml:217
msgid ""
"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:237
+#: apt-get.8.xml:226
msgid "remove"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:238
+#: apt-get.8.xml:227
msgid ""
"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:245
+#: apt-get.8.xml:234
msgid "purge"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:246
+#: apt-get.8.xml:235
msgid ""
"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:250
+#: apt-get.8.xml:239
msgid "source"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:251
+#: apt-get.8.xml:240
msgid ""
"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
"the newest available version of that source package while respect the "
"default release, set with the option "
"<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or "
-"per package with with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if "
-"possible."
+"per package with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:259
+#: apt-get.8.xml:248
msgid ""
"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via "
"<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:266
+#: apt-get.8.xml:255
msgid ""
-"If the <option>--compile</option> options is specified then the package will "
+"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will "
"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if "
"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will "
"not be unpacked."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:271
+#: apt-get.8.xml:260
msgid ""
"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:277
+#: apt-get.8.xml:266
msgid ""
"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist "
"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:282
+#: apt-get.8.xml:271
msgid "build-dep"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:283
+#: apt-get.8.xml:272
msgid ""
"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:287
+#: apt-get.8.xml:276
msgid "check"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:288
+#: apt-get.8.xml:277
msgid ""
"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
"and checks for broken dependencies."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:281
+msgid "download"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:282
+msgid ""
+"<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the "
+"current directory."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:293
+#: apt-get.8.xml:288
msgid ""
"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:302
+#: apt-get.8.xml:297
msgid "autoclean"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:303
+#: apt-get.8.xml:298
msgid ""
"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:312
+#: apt-get.8.xml:307
msgid "autoremove"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:313
+#: apt-get.8.xml:308
msgid ""
"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429
+#: apt-get.8.xml:312
+msgid "changelog"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:313
+msgid ""
+"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it "
+"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base "
+"directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> "
+"variable (e. g. <ulink>http://packages.debian.org/changelogs</ulink> for "
+"Debian or <ulink>http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs</ulink> for "
+"Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for the version that is "
+"installed. However, you can specify the same options as for the "
+"<option>install</option> command."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:335
msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:324
+#: apt-get.8.xml:336
msgid ""
"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:328
+#: apt-get.8.xml:340
+msgid "<option>--install-suggests</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:341
+msgid ""
+"Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration "
+"Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:345
msgid "<option>--download-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:329
+#: apt-get.8.xml:346
msgid ""
"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:333
+#: apt-get.8.xml:350
msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:334
+#: apt-get.8.xml:351
msgid ""
"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
-"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely "
-"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for "
-"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to "
-"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can "
-"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using "
-"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the "
-"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> "
-"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
+"to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to "
+"completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when "
+"running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
+"dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency "
+"structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually "
+"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some "
+"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with "
+"<option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration "
+"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:347
+#: apt-get.8.xml:364
msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:348
+#: apt-get.8.xml:365
msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:349
+#: apt-get.8.xml:366
msgid ""
"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:359
+#: apt-get.8.xml:376
msgid "<option>--no-download</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:360
+#: apt-get.8.xml:377
msgid ""
"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with "
"<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:367
+#: apt-get.8.xml:384
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:377
+#: apt-get.8.xml:394
msgid "<option>--simulate</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:379
+#: apt-get.8.xml:396
msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:382
+#: apt-get.8.xml:399
msgid ""
"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
"actually change the system. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:386
+#: apt-get.8.xml:403
msgid ""
"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking "
"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:392
+#: apt-get.8.xml:409
msgid ""
"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg "
"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets "
-"indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets meaning "
-"breaks that are of no consequence (rare)."
+"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks "
+"that are of no consequence (rare)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:399
+#: apt-get.8.xml:416
msgid "<option>-y</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:399
+#: apt-get.8.xml:416
msgid "<option>--yes</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:400
+#: apt-get.8.xml:417
msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:401
+#: apt-get.8.xml:418
msgid ""
"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:408
+#: apt-get.8.xml:425
msgid "<option>-u</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:408
+#: apt-get.8.xml:425
msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:409
+#: apt-get.8.xml:426
msgid ""
"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be "
"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:414
+#: apt-get.8.xml:431
msgid "<option>-V</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:414
+#: apt-get.8.xml:431
msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:415
+#: apt-get.8.xml:432
msgid ""
"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:419
+#: apt-get.8.xml:436
msgid "<option>-b</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:419
+#: apt-get.8.xml:436
msgid "<option>--compile</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:420
+#: apt-get.8.xml:437
msgid "<option>--build</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:421
+#: apt-get.8.xml:438
msgid ""
"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:425
-msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:426
-msgid "Also install recommended packages."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:430
-msgid "Do not install recommended packages."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:433
+#: apt-get.8.xml:442
msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:434
+#: apt-get.8.xml:443
msgid ""
"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:440
+#: apt-get.8.xml:449
msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:441
+#: apt-get.8.xml:450
msgid ""
"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with "
"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:447
+#: apt-get.8.xml:456
+msgid "<option>--only-upgrade</option>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:457
+msgid ""
+"Do not install new packages; When used in conjunction with "
+"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will prevent "
+"packages on the command line from being upgraded if they are not already "
+"installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:463
msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:448
+#: apt-get.8.xml:464
msgid ""
"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:455
+#: apt-get.8.xml:471
msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:456
+#: apt-get.8.xml:472
msgid ""
"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:466
+#: apt-get.8.xml:482
msgid "<option>--purge</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:467
+#: apt-get.8.xml:483
msgid ""
"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk "
"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be "
-"purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for "
+"purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent to the "
"<option>purge</option> command. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:474
+#: apt-get.8.xml:490
msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:475
+#: apt-get.8.xml:491
msgid ""
"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:479
+#: apt-get.8.xml:495
msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:480
+#: apt-get.8.xml:496
msgid ""
"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn "
"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:489
+#: apt-get.8.xml:505
msgid "<option>--target-release</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:490
+#: apt-get.8.xml:506
msgid "<option>--default-release</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:491
+#: apt-get.8.xml:507
msgid ""
"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a "
"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:504
+#: apt-get.8.xml:520
msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:506
+#: apt-get.8.xml:522
msgid ""
"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:512
+#: apt-get.8.xml:528
msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:513
+#: apt-get.8.xml:529
msgid ""
"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:518
+#: apt-get.8.xml:534
msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:519
+#: apt-get.8.xml:535
msgid ""
"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or "
"<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:525
+#: apt-get.8.xml:541
msgid "<option>--only-source</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:526
+#: apt-get.8.xml:542
msgid ""
"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and "
"<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:536
+#: apt-get.8.xml:552
msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:536
+#: apt-get.8.xml:552
msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:536
+#: apt-get.8.xml:552
msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:537
+#: apt-get.8.xml:553
msgid ""
"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:542
+#: apt-get.8.xml:558
msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:543
+#: apt-get.8.xml:559
msgid ""
"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:547
+#: apt-get.8.xml:563
msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:548
+#: apt-get.8.xml:564
msgid ""
"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This "
"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:561
+#: apt-get.8.xml:577
msgid ""
"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; "
"&file-statelists;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:570
+#: apt-get.8.xml:586
msgid ""
"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:576
+#: apt-get.8.xml:592
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
"error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:579
+#: apt-get.8.xml:595
msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:580
+#: apt-get.8.xml:596
msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:583
+#: apt-get.8.xml:599
msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:585
+#: apt-get.8.xml:601
msgid "&apt-author.team;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21
+#: apt-key.8.xml:17 apt-key.8.xml:24
msgid "apt-key"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:22
+#: apt-key.8.xml:25
msgid "APT key management utility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:28
+#: apt-key.8.xml:31
msgid ""
-"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> "
-"<arg "
+"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><option>--keyring "
+"<replaceable>filename</replaceable></option></arg> "
+"<arg><replaceable>command</replaceable></arg> <arg "
"rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></arg>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:36
+#: apt-key.8.xml:40
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:42
+#: apt-key.8.xml:46
msgid "Commands"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:44
+#: apt-key.8.xml:48
msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:48
+#: apt-key.8.xml:52
msgid ""
"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from "
"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:56
+#: apt-key.8.xml:60
msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:60
+#: apt-key.8.xml:64
msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:67
+#: apt-key.8.xml:71
msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:71
+#: apt-key.8.xml:75
msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:78
+#: apt-key.8.xml:82
msgid "exportall"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:82
+#: apt-key.8.xml:86
msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:89
+#: apt-key.8.xml:93
msgid "list"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:93
+#: apt-key.8.xml:97
msgid "List trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:100
+#: apt-key.8.xml:104
msgid "finger"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:104
+#: apt-key.8.xml:108
msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:111
+#: apt-key.8.xml:115
msgid "adv"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:115
+#: apt-key.8.xml:119
msgid ""
"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
"public key."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:127
+#: apt-key.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes "
"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
#: apt-key.8.xml:140
-msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>"
+msgid "net-update"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:141
-msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:144
+msgid ""
+"Update the local keyring with the keys of a key server and removes from the "
+"keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. This requires an "
+"installed wget and an APT build configured to have a server to fetch "
+"from. APT in Debian does not support this command, but Ubuntu's APT does."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-key.8.xml:159
+msgid ""
+"Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the "
+"previous section."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:144
+#: apt-key.8.xml:161
+msgid "--keyring <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-key.8.xml:162
+msgid ""
+"With this option it is possible to specify a specific keyring file the "
+"command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the "
+"<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the "
+"<filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, through "
+"<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> is the primary keyring which means that "
+"e.g. new keys are added to this one."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
+#: apt-key.8.xml:175
+msgid "&file-trustedgpg;"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-key.8.xml:177
msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:145
+#: apt-key.8.xml:178
msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:148
+#: apt-key.8.xml:181
msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:149
+#: apt-key.8.xml:182
msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:152
+#: apt-key.8.xml:185
msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:153
+#: apt-key.8.xml:186
msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:164
+#: apt-key.8.xml:195
msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
msgstr ""
#. The last update date
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:13
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:16
msgid ""
-"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 "
-"August 2009</date>"
+"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>21 "
+"April 2011</date>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:32
msgid "apt-mark"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:30
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:33
msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:36
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:39
msgid ""
" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
"choice=\"plain\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg "
-"choice=\"plain\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> "
+"choice=\"plain\">auto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">manual</arg> <arg "
+"choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showmanual</arg> "
"</group> <arg choice=\"plain\" "
-"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </arg> <arg "
-"choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>"
+"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </arg> </group>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:53
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:57
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
"being automatically installed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:57
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:61
msgid ""
"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:65
-msgid "markauto"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:69
+msgid "auto"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:66
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:70
msgid ""
-"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
+"<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
"installed packages depend on this package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:73
-msgid "unmarkauto"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:77
+msgid "manual"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:74
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:78
msgid ""
-"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
+"<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
"if no other packages depend on it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:81
-msgid "showauto"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:85
+msgid "hold"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:82
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:86
msgid ""
-"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of manually installed "
-"packages with each package on a new line."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:93
-msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
+"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as hold back, which will "
+"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or "
+"removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg "
+"--set-selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; "
+"and not effected by the <option>--filename</option> option."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:94
-msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:95
+msgid "unhold"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:97
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:96
msgid ""
-"Read/Write package stats from "
-"<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the "
-"default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the "
-"directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
+"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a "
+"package to allow all actions again."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:103
-msgid "<option>-h</option>"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:101
+msgid "showauto"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:102
+msgid ""
+"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
+"installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically "
+"installed packages will be listed if no package is given. If packages are "
+"given only those which are automatically installed will be shown."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:104
-msgid "<option>--help</option>"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:109
+msgid "showmanual"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:105
-msgid "Show a short usage summary."
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:110
+msgid ""
+"<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as "
+"<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually "
+"installed packages instead."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:111
-msgid "<option>-v</option>"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:116
+msgid "showhold"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:112
-msgid "<option>--version</option>"
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:117
+msgid ""
+"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in "
+"the same way as for the other show commands."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:113
-msgid "Show the program version."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:130
+msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:124
-msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>"
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:131
+msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:125
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:134
msgid ""
-"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>Dir::State</literal> sets the path to the "
-"<filename>extended_states</filename> file."
+"Read/Write package stats from "
+"<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the "
+"default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the "
+"directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:146
+msgid " &file-extended_states;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:134
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:151
msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:138
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:155
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
"error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:17 apt-secure.8.xml:39
msgid "apt-secure"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:37
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:40
msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:42
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:45
msgid ""
"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:50
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:53
msgid ""
"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:59
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:62
msgid ""
"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
"authentication feature."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:64
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:67
msgid "Trusted archives"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:67
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:70
msgid ""
"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
+"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
"archive integrity is correct."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:75
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:78
msgid ""
"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:82
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:85
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:95
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year and distributed through the "
-"FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
+"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:105
msgid ""
"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:109
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:114
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:117
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:122
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:129
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:135
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:137
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:140
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get "
"update</command> so that apt can download and verify the "
-"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> files from the archives you have "
-"configured."
+"<filename>InRelease</filename> or <filename>Release.gpg</filename> files "
+"from the archives you have configured."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:156
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:155
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:158
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:160
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
msgid ""
-"<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist "
+"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive "
"release</command> (provided in apt-utils)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:168
msgid ""
-"<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -o "
+"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg "
+"--clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o "
"Release.gpg Release</command>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:168
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:172
msgid ""
-"<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will "
+"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"archive."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
msgid ""
"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:183
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:187
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:191
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink "
"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html\">Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:200
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:204
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:202
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:206
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:25 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:32
msgid "apt-sortpkgs"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33
msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> "
"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or "
"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54
msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:61
msgid "<option>--source</option>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
msgid ""
"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:77
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
#. The last update date
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:13
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:16
msgid ""
"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> "
"<firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial "
"documentation of Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> "
-"</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>"
+"</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 January 2010</date>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt.conf.5.xml:38
msgid "apt.conf"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26
msgid "5"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:36
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:39
msgid "Configuration file for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:40
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:43
msgid ""
"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
-"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common "
-"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool "
-"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the "
-"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the "
-"files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration "
-"file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the "
-"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly "
-"loading even more config files."
+"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be "
+"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a "
+"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:48
+msgid ""
+"When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the "
+"following order:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: apt.conf.5.xml:50
msgid ""
+"the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if "
+"any)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:52
+msgid ""
+"all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending "
+"order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename "
+"extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) "
+"and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has "
+"ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the "
+"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this "
+"case it will be silently ignored."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:59
+msgid "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:61
+msgid ""
+"the command line options are applied to override the configuration "
+"directives or to load even more configuration files."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:65
+msgid "Syntax"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:66
+msgid ""
"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
-"functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon "
+"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon "
"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
-"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not inherit from "
+"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from "
"their parent groups."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:56
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:72
msgid ""
"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between "
"<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. "
-"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal> "
-"The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are optional. A new scope "
-"can be opened with curly braces, like:"
+"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes "
+"\"true\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The "
+"value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It "
+"must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and "
+"escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An "
+"option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" "
+"characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:66
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:86
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"APT {\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:74
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:94
msgid ""
"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:79
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:99
#, no-wrap
msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:82
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:102
msgid ""
"In general the sample configuration file in "
"<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:86
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:106
msgid ""
"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:89
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:109
+msgid ""
+"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it "
+"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example "
+"above. If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option "
+"to the list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every "
+"other option by reassigning a new value to the option."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:114
msgid ""
-"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and "
-"<literal>#clear</literal> <literal>#include</literal> will include the given "
-"file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is "
+"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated "
+"and not supported by alternative implementations) and "
+"<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the "
+"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is "
"included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the "
"configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are "
-"erased."
+"erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:95
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:122
+msgid ""
+"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. "
+"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options "
+"can be overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't "
+"be overridden, only cleared."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:127
msgid ""
"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be "
-"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name."
+"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might "
+"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:134
+msgid ""
+"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and "
+"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope "
+"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug "
+"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name "
+"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a "
+"name. These introduces many problems including that a user who writes "
+"multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to "
+"append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this "
+"option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will "
+"raise errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please "
+"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about "
+"them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:102
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:146
msgid "The APT Group"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:103
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:147
msgid ""
"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
"options for all of the tools."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:107
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:151
msgid "Architecture"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:108
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:152
msgid ""
"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:113
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:157
msgid "Default-Release"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:114
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:158
msgid ""
"Default release to install packages from if more than one version "
"available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: "
-"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also "
-"&apt-preferences;."
+"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', "
+"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:118
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:163
msgid "Ignore-Hold"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:119
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:164
msgid ""
"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
"ignore held packages in its decision making."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:123
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:168
msgid "Clean-Installed"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:124
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:169
msgid ""
"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:130
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:175
msgid "Immediate-Configure"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:131
-msgid ""
-"Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of "
-"APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be "
-"necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very dangerous "
-"and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at your own "
-"risk."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:176
+msgid ""
+"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
+"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done "
+"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT "
+"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between "
+"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be "
+"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no "
+"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer "
+"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in "
+"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A "
+"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer "
+"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all "
+"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a "
+"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a "
+"Pre-Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation "
+"in which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and "
+"refers to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration "
+"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of "
+"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real "
+"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by "
+"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
+"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned "
+"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to "
+"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like "
+"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should "
+"be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable "
+"to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also "
+"to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can "
+"work on improving or correcting the upgrade process."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:138
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:198
msgid "Force-LoopBreak"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:139
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:199
msgid ""
"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:147
-msgid "Cache-Limit"
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:207
+msgid "Cache-Start, Cache-Grow and Cache-Limit"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:148
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:208
msgid ""
-"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' "
-"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)."
+"APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store "
+"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint "
+"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
+"will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note "
+"that these amount of space need to be available for APT otherwise it will "
+"likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices these value "
+"should be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources this "
+"might be increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in byte with the "
+"default of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the "
+"event the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not "
+"enough. These value will be applied again and again until either the cache "
+"is big enough to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the "
+"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal>. The default of "
+"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which stands for no limit. If "
+"<literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the automatic grow of the cache is "
+"disabled."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:152
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:223
msgid "Build-Essential"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:153
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:224
msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:156
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:227
msgid "Get"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:157
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:228
msgid ""
"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
"for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:161
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:232
msgid "Cache"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:162
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:233
msgid ""
"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:166
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:237
msgid "CDROM"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:167
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:238
msgid ""
"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:173
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:244
msgid "The Acquire Group"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:178
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:249
+msgid "Check-Valid-Until"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:250
+msgid ""
+"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a "
+"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users "
+"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the "
+"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are "
+"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> "
+"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following "
+"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:260
+msgid "Max-ValidTime"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:261
+msgid ""
+"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was "
+"created. The default is \"for ever\" (0) if the Release file of the archive "
+"doesn't include a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header. If it does then "
+"this date is the default. The date from the Release file or the date "
+"specified by the creation time of the Release file (<literal>Date</literal> "
+"header) plus the seconds specified with this options are used to check if "
+"the validation of a file has expired by using the earlier date of the "
+"two. Archive specific settings can be made by appending the label of the "
+"archive to the option name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:273
msgid "PDiffs"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:179
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:274
msgid ""
"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:277
+msgid ""
+"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
+"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
+"downloaded at most to patch a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
+"other hand is the maximum precentage of the size of all patches compared to "
+"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
+"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:184
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:286
msgid "Queue-Mode"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:185
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:287
msgid ""
"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of "
"<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:192
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:294
msgid "Retries"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:193
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:295
msgid ""
"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
"files the given number of times."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:197
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:299
msgid "Source-Symlinks"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:198
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:300
msgid ""
"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:202 sources.list.5.xml:139
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:304 sources.list.5.xml:144
msgid "http"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:203
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:305
msgid ""
"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:211
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:313
msgid ""
"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 apt.conf.5.xml:273
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:323 apt.conf.5.xml:387
msgid ""
"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:224
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:326
msgid ""
"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the "
-"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) "
+"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). "
"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 "
"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero "
"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP "
"are in violation of RFC 2068."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:334
+msgid ""
+"The used bandwidth can be limited with "
+"<literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</literal> which accepts integer values in "
+"kilobyte. The default value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries uses "
+"as much as possible of the bandwidth (Note that this option implicit "
+"deactivates the download from multiple servers at the same time.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:339
+msgid ""
+"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different "
+"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for "
+"clients only if the client uses a known identifier."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:233
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:345
msgid "https"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:234
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:346
msgid ""
-"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for "
-"<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
+"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy "
+"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also "
+"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are "
+"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
"not supported yet."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:238
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:352
msgid ""
"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:256 sources.list.5.xml:150
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:370 sources.list.5.xml:155
msgid "ftp"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:257
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:371
msgid ""
"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:276
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:390
msgid ""
"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:283
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:397
msgid ""
"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the "
"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:288
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:402
msgid ""
"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:295 sources.list.5.xml:132
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:409 sources.list.5.xml:137
msgid "cdrom"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:301
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:415
#, no-wrap
-msgid "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";"
+msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:296
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:410
msgid ""
"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, "
"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:306
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:420
msgid "gpgv"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:307
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:421
msgid ""
"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:312
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:426
msgid "CompressionTypes"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:318
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:432
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:313
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:427
msgid ""
"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. "
"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:323
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:437
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:326
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:440
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:319
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:433
msgid ""
"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:330
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:444
#, no-wrap
msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:328
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:442
msgid ""
"Note that at run time the "
"<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be "
"checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file "
-"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is <placeholder "
+"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is
: <placeholder "
"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on "
-"the commandline will be added at the end of the list specified in the "
+"the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the "
"configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in "
-"this case over the ones specified in in the configuration files you can set "
-"the option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined "
-"list, it will only prefix the list with this type."
+"this case over the ones specified in the configuration files you can set the "
+"option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined list, "
+"it will only prefix the list with this type."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:449
+msgid ""
+"The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give "
+"uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide "
+"uncompressed files so this is mostly only useable for local mirrors."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:454
+msgid "GzipIndexes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:456
+msgid ""
+"When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, "
+"Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of "
+"unpacking them. This saves quite a lot of disk space at the expense of more "
+"CPU requirements when building the local package caches. False by default."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:463
+msgid "Languages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:335
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:464
msgid ""
-"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but "
-"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display "
-"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the "
-"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really "
-"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors."
+"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> "
+"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the "
+"Description-Translations. APT will try to display the first available "
+"Description in the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be "
+"defined with their short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives "
+"provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - "
+"especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones "
+"are available before you set here impossible values."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:480
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:470
+msgid ""
+"The default list includes \"environment\" and "
+"\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It "
+"will be replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the "
+"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure "
+"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If "
+"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the "
+"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To "
+"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting "
+"<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is "
+"another special meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting "
+"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system "
+"administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files "
+"without actually use them if the environment doesn't specify this "
+"languages. So the following example configuration will result in the order "
+"\"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german localization. Note "
+"that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not used in a french "
+"localization, in such an environment the order would be \"fr, de, en\". "
+"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:174
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:245
msgid ""
"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:344
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:487
msgid "Directories"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:346
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:489
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:353
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:496
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:362
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:505
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:368
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:511
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:372
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:515
msgid ""
"Binary programs are pointed to by "
"<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:380
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:523
msgid ""
"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If "
"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
"looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:536
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify "
+"which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the "
+"fragment directories. Per default a file which end with "
+"<literal>.disabled</literal>, <literal>~</literal>, <literal>.bak</literal> "
+"or <literal>.dpkg-[a-z]+</literal> is silently ignored. As seen in the last "
+"default value these patterns can use regular expression syntax."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:393
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:545
msgid "APT in DSelect"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:395
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:547
msgid ""
"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:399
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:551
msgid "Clean"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:400
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:552
msgid ""
"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:409
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:561
msgid ""
"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
"when it is run for the install phase."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:413
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:565
msgid "Updateoptions"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:414
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:566
msgid ""
"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
"when it is run for the update phase."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:418
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:570
msgid "PromptAfterUpdate"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:419
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:571
msgid ""
"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. "
"The default is to prompt only on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:425
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:577
msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:426
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:578
msgid ""
"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:431
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:583
msgid ""
"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:436
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:588
msgid "Pre-Invoke"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:436
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:588
msgid "Post-Invoke"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:437
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:589
msgid ""
"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:443
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:595
msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:444
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:596
msgid ""
"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:450
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:602
msgid ""
"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:457
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:609
msgid "Run-Directory"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:458
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:610
msgid ""
"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is "
"<filename>/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:462
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:614
msgid "Build-options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:463
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:615
msgid ""
"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:468
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:620
msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:469
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:621
msgid ""
"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
-"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
+"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
-"APT calling dpkg drastical it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
+"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:484
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:636
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:478
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:630
msgid ""
-"Note that it is not garanteed that APT will support these options or that "
+"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that "
"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:490
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:642
msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:491
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:643
msgid ""
-"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (expect the ConfigurePending "
+"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending "
"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
-"short: dpkg will not run the triggers then this flag is present unless it is "
-"explicit called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
+"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is "
+"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:498
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:650
msgid "PackageManager::Configure"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:499
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:651
msgid ""
"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next "
"option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure "
-"anything and totally relay on dpkg for configuration (which will at the "
+"anything and totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the "
"moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to "
-"another than the all value will implicit activate also the next option per "
+"another than the all value will implicitly activate also the next option per "
"default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which "
"could be unbootable!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:509
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:661
msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:510
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:662
msgid ""
"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure "
"--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and "
"triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous "
"option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be "
"useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an "
-"installer. In this sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the "
-"last run."
+"installer. In these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but "
+"the last run."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:516
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:668
msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:517
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:669
msgid ""
"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:522
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:674
msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:523
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:675
msgid ""
"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by "
"Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
-"verious steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
+"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
"really useful."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:530
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:682
msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:538
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:690
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OrderList::Score {\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:531
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:683
msgid ""
"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
-"immediate flag is relativly low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is higher "
-"rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to change "
-"the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there default "
-"values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is "
+"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
+"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there "
+"
default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:551
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:703
msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:552
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:704
msgid ""
"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:560
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:712
msgid "Debug options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:562
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:714
msgid ""
"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:573
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:725
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:581
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:733
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be "
"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:590
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:742
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
#. to do this.
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:598
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:750
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
"in CDROM IDs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:608
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:760
msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:613
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:765
msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:617
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:769
msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:624
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:776
msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:628
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:780
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:635
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:787
msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:639
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:791
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:646
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:798
msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:650
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:802
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:657
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:809
msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:661
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:813
msgid ""
"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
"<literal>gpg</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:668
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:820
msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:672
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:824
msgid ""
"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
"stored on CD-ROMs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:679
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:831
msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:682
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:834
msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:689
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:841
msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:692
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:844
msgid ""
"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the "
"<literal>apt</literal> libraries."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:699
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:851
msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:702
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:854
msgid ""
"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:710
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:862
msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:713
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:865
msgid ""
"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of "
"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:721
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:873
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:725
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:877
msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:732
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:884
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:735
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:887
msgid ""
"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:742
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:894
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:745
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:897
msgid ""
"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
"and errors relating to package index list diffs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:753
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:905
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:757
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:909
msgid ""
"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
"index diffs instead of full indices."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:764
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:916
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:768
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:920
msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:775
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:927
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:779
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:931
msgid ""
"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
"the removal of unused packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:786
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:938
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:789
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:941
msgid ""
"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:800
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:952
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:803
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:955
msgid ""
"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as "
"keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:822
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:974
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:825
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:977
msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:832
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:984
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:835
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:987
msgid ""
"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:843
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:995
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:846
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:998
msgid ""
"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
"any errors encountered while parsing it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:853
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:857
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1009
msgid ""
"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:865
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:869
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1021
msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:876
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1028
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:880
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1032
msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:886
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1038
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:890
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1042
msgid ""
"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:898
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1050
msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:901
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1053
msgid ""
"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:909
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1061
msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:913
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1065
msgid ""
"Print information about the vendors read from "
"<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:935
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1088
msgid ""
"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
"possible options."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:942
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1095
msgid "&file-aptconf;"
msgstr ""
#. ? reading apt.conf
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:947
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1100
msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
msgstr ""
#. The last update date
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13
-msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:16
+msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 February 2010</date>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:24 apt_preferences.5.xml:31
msgid "apt_preferences"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32
msgid "Preference control file for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42
msgid ""
"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52
msgid ""
"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this "
"choice of instance, only the choice of version."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59
+msgid ""
+"Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but "
+"they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will "
+"not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to "
+"uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even "
+"more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without "
+"a good understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a "
+"specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as "
+"expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from "
+"different releases. You have been warned."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70
+msgid ""
+"Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> "
+"directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the "
+"following naming convention: The files have either no or "
+"\"<literal>pref</literal>\" as filename extension and only contain "
+"alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) and period (.) characters. "
+"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file "
+"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
+"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79
msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get install -t testing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97
#, no-wrap
msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81
msgid ""
"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
+msgid "priority 1"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107
+msgid ""
+"to the versions coming from archives which in their "
+"<filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
+"<literal>experimental</literal> archive."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
msgid "priority 100"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84
-msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114
+msgid ""
+"to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming "
+"from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked "
+"as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
+"backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121
msgid "priority 500"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
msgid ""
"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
"release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126
msgid "priority 990"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127
msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101
msgid ""
"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132
msgid ""
"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
-"uninstalled package versions."
+"uninstalled package versions, except versions coming from archives which in "
+"their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" "
+"- these versions get the priority 1 or priority 100 if it is additionally "
+"marked as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\"."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139
msgid ""
"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
"determine which version of a package to install."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142
msgid ""
"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. "
"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148
msgid "Install the highest priority version."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
"(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
msgid ""
"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) "
"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165
msgid ""
"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
msgid ""
"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179
msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200
msgid ""
"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206
msgid ""
"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216
+msgid ""
+"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" "
+"which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a "
+"high priority to all versions available from the server identified by the "
+"hostname \"ftp.de.debian.org\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Package: *\n"
+"Pin: origin \"ftp.de.debian.org\"\n"
+"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224
msgid ""
-"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". "
-"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified "
-"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in "
-"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author "
-"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"."
+"This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a "
+"distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What "
+"follows the \"Origin:\" tag in a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an "
+"Internet address but an author or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or "
+"\"Ximian\"."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is "
-"\"<literal>squeeze</literal>\"."
+"\"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
+"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
+msgid "Regular expressions and glob() syntax"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
+msgid ""
+"APT also supports pinning by glob() expressions and regular expressions "
+"surrounded by /. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
+"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a "
+"glob()-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended "
+"regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Package: gnome* /kde/\n"
+"Pin: release n=experimental\n"
+"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279
+msgid ""
+"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
+"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
+"packages from a release starting with karmic."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Package: *\n"
+"Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
+"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:290
+msgid "Package"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296
+msgid "*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306
msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:314
msgid "P > 1000"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
"package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:319
msgid "990 < P <=1000"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
"release, unless the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325
msgid "500 < P <=990"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:331
msgid "100 < P <=500"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:337
msgid "0 < P <=100"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
"the package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342
msgid "P < 0"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343
msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:309
msgid ""
"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:348
msgid ""
"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:354
msgid ""
"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
"presented earlier:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:371
msgid "Then:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:373
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:378
msgid ""
"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:382
msgid ""
"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:392
msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394
msgid ""
"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:406
msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407
msgid "gives the package name"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 apt_preferences.5.xml:460
msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411
msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:398
msgid ""
"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:427
msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428
msgid ""
"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:438
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:444
msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445
msgid ""
"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
-"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the "
-"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
+"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of "
+"the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named "
-"<literal>squeeze</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT preferences "
-"file would require the line:"
+"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT "
+"preferences file would require the line:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:454
#, no-wrap
-msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
+msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:461
msgid ""
"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might "
"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:470
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Pin: release v=3.0\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:479
msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480
msgid ""
"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495
msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496
msgid ""
"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:502
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:508
msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
msgid ""
"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:515
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416
msgid ""
"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or "
-"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single "
-"multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages "
-"in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the "
+"<filename>.../dists/&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a "
+"single multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the "
+"packages in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the "
"<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a "
"<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities: "
"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:522
msgid ""
"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:535
msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:537
msgid ""
"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This "
"provides a place for comments."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455
-msgid ""
-"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is "
-"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value "
-"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release "
-"...</literal>."
-msgstr ""
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:546
msgid "Tracking Stable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:554
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:548
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 apt_preferences.5.xml:593
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 apt_preferences.5.xml:617 apt_preferences.5.xml:675
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:566
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:583
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:577
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:589
msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:598
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:591
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:612
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:632
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:639
msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:653
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package "
"versions\n"
-"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or "
-"sid\n"
+"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with "
+"&testing-codename; or sid\n"
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
+"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
"\n"
"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n"
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release a=sid\n"
+"Pin: release n=sid\n"
"Pin-Priority: 800\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:641
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:670
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
-"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder "
-"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"the release codenamed with <literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. "
+"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:690
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:681
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, "
"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most "
-"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the "
-"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> "
-"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder "
-"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"recent <literal>&testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more recent "
+"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent "
+"<literal>sid</literal> version if that is more recent than the installed "
+"version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:699
msgid "&file-preferences;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:705
msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29
+#: sources.list.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:32
msgid "sources.list"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:30
+#: sources.list.5.xml:33
msgid "Package resource list for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:34
+#: sources.list.5.xml:37
msgid ""
"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. "
-"This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>"
+"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:39
+#: sources.list.5.xml:42
msgid ""
"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
-"for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
+"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
"comment by using a #."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:50
+#: sources.list.5.xml:53
msgid "sources.list.d"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:51
+#: sources.list.5.xml:54
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for "
"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end "
"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), "
"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. "
-"Otherwise they will be silently ignored."
+"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file "
+"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
+"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:60
+#: sources.list.5.xml:65
msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:61
+#: sources.list.5.xml:66
msgid ""
"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of "
-"<literal>stable</literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or "
-"<literal>testing</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> "
-"<literal>contrib</literal> <literal>non-free</literal> or "
-"<literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a "
+"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like "
+"<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like "
+"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or "
+"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal> while component is one of "
+"<literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> or "
+"<literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a "
"debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required "
"to fetch source indexes."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:73
+#: sources.list.5.xml:78
msgid ""
"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
-"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:"
+"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:76
+#: sources.list.5.xml:81
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:78
+#: sources.list.5.xml:83
msgid ""
"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
-"a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-section of the "
-"archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
+"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section "
+"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one "
"<literal>component</literal> must be present."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:87
+#: sources.list.5.xml:92
msgid ""
"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, "
"<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:95
+#: sources.list.5.xml:100
msgid ""
"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:107
+#: sources.list.5.xml:112
msgid ""
"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:112
+#: sources.list.5.xml:117
msgid "Some examples:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:114
+#: sources.list.5.xml:119
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n"
-"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n"
+"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n"
+"deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib "
+"non-free\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:120
+#: sources.list.5.xml:125
msgid "URI specification"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:125
+#: sources.list.5.xml:130
msgid "file"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:127
+#: sources.list.5.xml:132
msgid ""
"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:134
+#: sources.list.5.xml:139
msgid ""
"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media "
"swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:141
+#: sources.list.5.xml:146
msgid ""
"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format "
"http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> "
"will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of "
-"the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an insecure "
+"the format http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure "
"method of authentication."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:152
+#: sources.list.5.xml:157
msgid ""
"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:161
+#: sources.list.5.xml:166
msgid "copy"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:163
+#: sources.list.5.xml:168
msgid ""
"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:168
+#: sources.list.5.xml:173
msgid "rsh"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:168
+#: sources.list.5.xml:173
msgid "ssh"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:170
+#: sources.list.5.xml:175
msgid ""
"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
"file transfers from the remote."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:183
+msgid "more recognizable URI types"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:185
+msgid ""
+"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages "
+"which should follow the nameing scheme "
+"<literal>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT "
+"team e.g. maintains also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package "
+"which provides access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the "
+"http method, but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, "
+"see <citerefentry> "
+"<refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></refentrytitle> "
+"<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:122
+#: sources.list.5.xml:127
msgid ""
"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, "
"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:182
+#: sources.list.5.xml:199
msgid ""
"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:184
+#: sources.list.5.xml:201
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:186
+#: sources.list.5.xml:203
msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:187
+#: sources.list.5.xml:204
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:189
+#: sources.list.5.xml:206
msgid "Source line for the above"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:190
+#: sources.list.5.xml:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:192
+#: sources.list.5.xml:209
msgid ""
"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
"hamm/main area."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:194
+#: sources.list.5.xml:211
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:196
+#: sources.list.5.xml:213
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
-"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area."
+"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:198
+#: sources.list.5.xml:215
#, no-wrap
-msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib"
+msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:200
+#: sources.list.5.xml:217
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
-"well as the one in the previous example in "
-"<filename>sources.list</filename>. a single FTP session will be used for "
-"both resource lines."
+"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> "
+"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:204
+#: sources.list.5.xml:221
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:230
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:206
+#: sources.list.5.xml:223
msgid ""
-"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
-"directory."
+"Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe "
+"directory, and uses only files found under "
+"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, "
+"<filename>unstable/binary-amd64</filename> on amd64, and so forth for other "
+"supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the "
+"substitution variable; official debian archives are not structured like "
+"this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:208
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:235
+msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <title></title>
+#: guide.sgml:4
+msgid "APT User's Guide"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <author></author>
+#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6
+msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <version></version>
+#: guide.sgml:7
+msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <abstract></abstract>
+#: guide.sgml:11
+msgid ""
+"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package "
+"manager."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
+#: guide.sgml:15
+msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22
+msgid ""
+"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them "
+"and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as "
+"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, "
+"or (at your option) any later version."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25
+msgid ""
+"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file "
+"/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL for the full license."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:32
+msgid "General"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:38
+msgid ""
+"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT "
+"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user "
+"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as "
+"download new packages from the Internet."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:39
+msgid "Anatomy of the Package System"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:44
+msgid ""
+"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated "
+"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into "
+"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:52
+msgid ""
+"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared "
+"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently "
+"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of "
+"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices "
+"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:57
+msgid ""
+"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the "
+"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a "
+"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work "
+"properly."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:63
+msgid ""
+"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email "
+"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a "
+"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a "
+"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:73
+msgid ""
+"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It "
+"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and "
+"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a "
+"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to "
+"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the "
+"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the "
+"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all "
+"other mail transport agents."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:83
+msgid ""
+"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend "
+"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are "
+"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, "
+"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both "
+"mail-transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide "
+"a mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent "
+"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when "
+"trying to manually fix packages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:88
+msgid ""
+"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are "
+"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency "
+"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting "
+"packages for installation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:102
+msgid ""
+"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the "
+"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not "
+"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only "
+"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:109
+msgid ""
+"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set "
+"the http_proxy environment variable first, see "
+"sources.list(5)</p></footnote> thing that should be done before using "
+"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> "
+"so that it knows what packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get "
+"update</tt>. For instance,"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:116
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-"deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib "
-"non-free"
+"# apt-get update\n"
+"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
+"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
+"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:217
+#. type: <p><taglist>
+#: guide.sgml:120
+msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:131
+msgid ""
+"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never "
+"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever "
+"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be "
+"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of "
+"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend "
+"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or "
+"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:140
+msgid ""
+"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically "
+"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of "
+"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any "
+"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be "
+"fetched. Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with "
+"the listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if "
+"anything other than its arguments are changed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:149
+msgid ""
+"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between "
+"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best "
+"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system "
+"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use "
+"dist-upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in "
+"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then "
+"<prgn>dselect</prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been "
+"left out."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:152
+msgid ""
+"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its "
+"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:163
+msgid ""
+"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in "
+"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful "
+"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the "
+"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to "
+"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used "
+"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that "
+"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:168
+msgid "DSelect"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:173
+msgid ""
+"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with "
+"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used "
+"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs "
+"them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:184
+msgid ""
+"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
+"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
+"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be "
+"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can "
+"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
+"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it "
+"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you "
+"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on "
+"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:198
#, no-wrap
-msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
+msgid ""
+" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n"
+"\t \n"
+" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n"
+" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n"
+"\t \n"
+" For example:\n"
+" file:/mnt/debian,\n"
+" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
+" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
+" \n"
+" \n"
+" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:210
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:205
msgid ""
-"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
-"directory, and uses only files found under "
-"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, "
-"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on m68k, and so forth for other "
-"supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the "
-"substitution variable; non-us is no longer structured like this] "
-"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian "
+"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to "
+"get."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:222
-msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:212
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n"
+" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n"
+" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n"
+" \n"
+" Distribution [stable]:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:222
+msgid ""
+"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, "
+"<em>stable</em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> "
+"refers to the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on "
+"some mirrors and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or "
+"other things that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these "
+"packages into the US is legal however."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:228
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" Please give the components to get\n"
+" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n"
+" \n"
+" Components [main contrib non-free]:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:236
+msgid ""
+"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The "
+"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free "
+"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various "
+"restrictions placed on their use and distribution."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:240
+msgid ""
+"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt "
+"until you have specified all that you want."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:247
+msgid ""
+"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the "
+"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of "
+"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to "
+"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get "
+"update</tt> has been run before."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:253
+msgid ""
+"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform "
+"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and "
+"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of "
+"them together."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:258
+msgid ""
+"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they "
+"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place "
+"<tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:264
+msgid "The Interface"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:278
+msgid ""
+"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the "
+"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will "
+"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method "
+"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method "
+"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
+"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
+"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can "
+"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:280
+msgid "Startup"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:284
+msgid ""
+"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to "
+"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's "
+"state. At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get "
+"check</tt>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:289
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"# apt-get check\n"
+"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:297
+msgid ""
+"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses "
+"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is "
+"run. If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored "
+"and a warning will be printed when apt-get exits."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:303
+msgid ""
+"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's "
+"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked "
+"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report "
+"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:320
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"# apt-get check\n"
+"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
+"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n"
+"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n"
+" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n"
+" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n"
+" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n"
+" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n"
+" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n"
+" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
+" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n"
+" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:329
+msgid ""
+"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem "
+"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is "
+"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies "
+"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency "
+"problem is also included."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:337
+msgid ""
+"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first "
+"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between "
+"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all "
+"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken "
+"packages</p></footnote>. The second is if a package installation fails "
+"during an operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked "
+"without its dependents being installed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:345
+msgid ""
+"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places "
+"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases "
+"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to "
+"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT "
+"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow "
+"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:351
+msgid ""
+"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken "
+"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail "
+"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is "
+"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct "
+"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:356
+msgid "The Status Report"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:363
+msgid ""
+"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will "
+"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed "
+"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the "
+"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any "
+"other relevant activities to the command being executed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:364
+msgid "The Extra Package list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:372
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"The following extra packages will be installed:\n"
+" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n"
+" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
+" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
+" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
+" ssh"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:379
+msgid ""
+"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or "
+"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only "
+"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the "
+"result of an Auto Install."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:382
+msgid "The Packages to Remove"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:389
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n"
+" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
+" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
+" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
+" nas xpilot xfig"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:399
+msgid ""
+"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed "
+"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be "
+"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken "
+"off. The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to "
+"remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain "
+"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially "
+"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:402
+msgid "The New Packages list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:406
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"The following NEW packages will installed:\n"
+" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:411
+msgid ""
+"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages "
+"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is "
+"done."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:414
+msgid "The Kept Back list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:419
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"The following packages have been kept back\n"
+" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
+" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:428
+msgid ""
+"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that "
+"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things "
+"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will "
+"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there "
+"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
+"to resolve their problems."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:431
+msgid "Held Packages warning"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:435
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"The following held packages will be changed:\n"
+" cvs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:441
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a "
+"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be "
+"changed. This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:444
+msgid "Final summary"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:447
+msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:452
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not "
+"upgraded.\n"
+"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n"
+"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:470
+msgid ""
+"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the "
+"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already "
+"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the "
+"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted "
+"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the "
+"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the "
+"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be "
+"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all "
+"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between "
+"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is "
+"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is "
+"done. If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may "
+"indicate the amount of space that will be freed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:473
+msgid ""
+"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages "
+"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:477
+msgid "The Status Display"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:481
+msgid ""
+"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of "
+"status messages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: guide.sgml:490
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"# apt-get update\n"
+"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n"
+"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
+"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n"
+"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ "
+"Packages\n"
+"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
+"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:500
+msgid ""
+"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to "
+"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The "
+"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of "
+"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown "
+"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some "
+"inaccuracies."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:509
+msgid ""
+"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download "
+"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful "
+"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read "
+"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The "
+"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history "
+"lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being "
+"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is "
+"being fetched."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:524
+msgid ""
+"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress "
+"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from "
+"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or "
+"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from "
+"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as "
+"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 "
+"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation "
+"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file "
+"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This "
+"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for "
+"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
+"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer "
+"rate."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:530
+msgid ""
+"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback "
+"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file "
+"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable "
+"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status "
+"display."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: guide.sgml:535
+msgid "Dpkg"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: guide.sgml:542
+msgid ""
+"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over "
+"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is "
+"completed. <prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it "
+"processes the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several "
+"questions. Before each question there is usually a description of what it is "
+"asking and the questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <title></title>
+#: offline.sgml:4
+msgid "Using APT Offline"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <version></version>
+#: offline.sgml:7
+msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <abstract></abstract>
+#: offline.sgml:12
+msgid ""
+"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, "
+"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
+#: offline.sgml:16
+msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:32
+msgid "Introduction"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180
+msgid "Overview"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:40
+msgid ""
+"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local "
+"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian "
+"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very "
+"fast connection but they are physically distant."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:51
+msgid ""
+"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a "
+"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian "
+"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is "
+"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch "
+"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even "
+"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely "
+"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean "
+"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with "
+"bad or no connection."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:57
+msgid ""
+"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The "
+"essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note "
+"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file "
+"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:63
+msgid "Using APT on both machines"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:71
+msgid ""
+"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The "
+"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the "
+"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages "
+"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:80
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" /disc/\n"
+" archives/\n"
+" partial/\n"
+" lists/\n"
+" partial/\n"
+" status\n"
+" sources.list\n"
+" apt.conf"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:88
+msgid "The configuration file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:96
+msgid ""
+"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to "
+"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should "
+"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and "
+"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the "
+"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must "
+"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:100
+msgid ""
+"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the "
+"disc:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:124
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" APT\n"
+" {\n"
+" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it "
+"tells\n"
+" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
+" Architecture \"i386\";\n"
+" \n"
+" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
+" };\n"
+" \n"
+" Dir\n"
+" {\n"
+" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
+" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n"
+" State \"/disc/\";\n"
+" State::status \"status\";\n"
+"\n"
+" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
+" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
+" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
+" \n"
+" // Location of the source list.\n"
+" Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
+" };"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: </example></p>
+#: offline.sgml:129
+msgid ""
+"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample "
+"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:136
+msgid ""
+"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy "
+"<em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the "
+"directories outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and "
+"<em>lists/partial/</em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and "
+"configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the following:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:142
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
+" # apt-get update\n"
+" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n"
+" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
+" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: </example></p>
+#: offline.sgml:149
+msgid ""
+"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT "
+"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end "
+"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating "
+"your selections back to the local computer."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:153
+msgid ""
+"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade "
+"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:159
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
+" # apt-get check\n"
+" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n"
+" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
+" [ Or any other APT command ]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:165
+msgid ""
+"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the "
+"local one. This is very important!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:172
+msgid ""
+"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying "
+"disc/status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the "
+"remote machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make "
+"selections on the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO "
+"NOT copy the status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:178
+msgid "Using APT and wget"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:185
+msgid ""
+"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly "
+"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine "
+"already has a list of available packages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:190
+msgid ""
+"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files "
+"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris "
+"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the "
+"packages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <heading></heading>
+#: offline.sgml:196
+msgid "Operation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:200
+msgid ""
+"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are "
+"required. We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:205
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
+" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n"
+" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
+" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: </example></p>
+#: offline.sgml:210
+msgid ""
+"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including "
+"dselect-upgrade."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p></p>
+#: offline.sgml:216
+msgid ""
+"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to "
+"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run "
+"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the "
+"output on the disc."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <p><example>
+#: offline.sgml:219
+msgid "The remote machine would do something like"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:223
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" # cd /disc\n"
+" # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
+" [ wait.. ]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: </example><example>
+#: offline.sgml:228
+msgid ""
+"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine "
+"installation can proceed using,"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: <example></example>
+#: offline.sgml:230
+#, no-wrap
+msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: </example></p>
+#: offline.sgml:234
+msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
msgstr ""
projects / apt.git / blobdiff