+
+FileFd* GetTempFile(std::string const &Prefix, bool ImmediateUnlink)
+{
+ char fn[512];
+ FileFd *Fd = new FileFd();
+
+ std::string tempdir = GetTempDir();
+ snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s.XXXXXX",
+ tempdir.c_str(), Prefix.c_str());
+ int fd = mkstemp(fn);
+ if(ImmediateUnlink)
+ unlink(fn);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ {
+ _error->Errno("GetTempFile",_("Unable to mkstemp %s"), fn);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!Fd->OpenDescriptor(fd, FileFd::WriteOnly, FileFd::None, true))
+ {
+ _error->Errno("GetTempFile",_("Unable to write to %s"),fn);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return Fd;
+}
+
+bool Rename(std::string From, std::string To)
+{
+ if (rename(From.c_str(),To.c_str()) != 0)
+ {
+ _error->Error(_("rename failed, %s (%s -> %s)."),strerror(errno),
+ From.c_str(),To.c_str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool Popen(const char* Args[], FileFd &Fd, pid_t &Child, FileFd::OpenMode Mode)
+{
+ int fd;
+ if (Mode != FileFd::ReadOnly && Mode != FileFd::WriteOnly)
+ return _error->Error("Popen supports ReadOnly (x)or WriteOnly mode only");
+
+ int Pipe[2] = {-1, -1};
+ if(pipe(Pipe) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("pipe", _("Failed to create subprocess IPC"));
+
+ std::set<int> keep_fds;
+ keep_fds.insert(Pipe[0]);
+ keep_fds.insert(Pipe[1]);
+ Child = ExecFork(keep_fds);
+ if(Child < 0)
+ return _error->Errno("fork", "Failed to fork");
+ if(Child == 0)
+ {
+ if(Mode == FileFd::ReadOnly)
+ {
+ close(Pipe[0]);
+ fd = Pipe[1];
+ }
+ else if(Mode == FileFd::WriteOnly)
+ {
+ close(Pipe[1]);
+ fd = Pipe[0];
+ }
+
+ if(Mode == FileFd::ReadOnly)
+ {
+ dup2(fd, 1);
+ dup2(fd, 2);
+ } else if(Mode == FileFd::WriteOnly)
+ dup2(fd, 0);
+
+ execv(Args[0], (char**)Args);
+ _exit(100);
+ }
+ if(Mode == FileFd::ReadOnly)
+ {
+ close(Pipe[1]);
+ fd = Pipe[0];
+ } else if(Mode == FileFd::WriteOnly)
+ {
+ close(Pipe[0]);
+ fd = Pipe[1];
+ }
+ Fd.OpenDescriptor(fd, Mode, FileFd::None, true);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DropPrivs()
+{
+ // uid will be 0 in the end, but gid might be different anyway
+ uid_t old_uid = getuid();
+ gid_t old_gid = getgid();
+
+ if (old_uid != 0)
+ return true;
+ if(_config->FindB("Debug::NoDropPrivs", false) == true)
+ return true;
+
+ const std::string toUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User", "_apt");
+ struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(toUser.c_str());
+ if (pw == NULL)
+ return _error->Error("No user %s, can not drop rights", toUser.c_str());
+
+#if __gnu_linux__
+ // see prctl(2), needs linux3.5
+ int ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0,0, 0);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ _error->Warning("PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS failed with %i", ret);
+#endif
+ // Do not change the order here, it might break things
+ if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid))
+ return _error->Errno("setgroups", "Failed to setgroups");
+
+ if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("setegid", "Failed to setegid");
+
+ if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("setgid", "Failed to setgid");
+
+ if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("setuid", "Failed to setuid");
+
+ // the seteuid() is probably uneeded (at least thats what the linux
+ // man-page says about setuid(2)) but we cargo culted it anyway
+ if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("seteuid", "Failed to seteuid");
+
+ // Verify that the user has only a single group, and the correct one
+ gid_t groups[1];
+ if (getgroups(1, groups) != 1)
+ return _error->Errno("getgroups", "Could not get new groups");
+ if (groups[0] != pw->pw_gid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch group");
+
+ // Verify that gid, egid, uid, and euid changed
+ if (getgid() != pw->pw_gid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch group");
+ if (getegid() != pw->pw_gid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch effective group");
+ if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch user");
+ if (geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch effective user");
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRESUID
+ // verify that the saved set-user-id was changed as well
+ uid_t ruid = 0;
+ uid_t euid = 0;
+ uid_t suid = 0;
+ if (getresuid(&ruid, &euid, &suid))
+ return _error->Errno("getresuid", "Could not get saved set-user-ID");
+ if (suid != pw->pw_uid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch saved set-user-ID");
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRESGID
+ // verify that the saved set-group-id was changed as well
+ gid_t rgid = 0;
+ gid_t egid = 0;
+ gid_t sgid = 0;
+ if (getresgid(&rgid, &egid, &sgid))
+ return _error->Errno("getresuid", "Could not get saved set-group-ID");
+ if (sgid != pw->pw_gid)
+ return _error->Error("Could not switch saved set-group-ID");
+#endif
+
+ // Check that uid and gid changes do not work anymore
+ if (pw->pw_gid != old_gid && (setgid(old_gid) != -1 || setegid(old_gid) != -1))
+ return _error->Error("Could restore a gid to root, privilege dropping did not work");
+
+ if (pw->pw_uid != old_uid && (setuid(old_uid) != -1 || seteuid(old_uid) != -1))
+ return _error->Error("Could restore a uid to root, privilege dropping did not work");
+
+ return true;
+}