CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file
GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl)
- This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will
+ Most of this source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what
+ you will
It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@debian.org>.
+ FileFd gzip support added by Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@canonical.com>
+ The exception is RunScripts() it is under the GPLv2
+
##################################################################### */
/*}}}*/
// Include Files /*{{{*/
-#ifdef __GNUG__
-#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/fileutl.h"
-#endif
#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
#include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
#include <apti18n.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cstdio>
+
#include <iostream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <set>
+#include <algorithm>
/*}}}*/
using namespace std;
+// RunScripts - Run a set of scripts from a configuration subtree /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+bool RunScripts(const char *Cnf)
+{
+ Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree(Cnf);
+ if (Opts == 0 || Opts->Child == 0)
+ return true;
+ Opts = Opts->Child;
+
+ // Fork for running the system calls
+ pid_t Child = ExecFork();
+
+ // This is the child
+ if (Child == 0)
+ {
+ if (chdir("/tmp/") != 0)
+ _exit(100);
+
+ unsigned int Count = 1;
+ for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next, Count++)
+ {
+ if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
+ continue;
+
+ if (system(Opts->Value.c_str()) != 0)
+ _exit(100+Count);
+ }
+ _exit(0);
+ }
+
+ // Wait for the child
+ int Status = 0;
+ while (waitpid(Child,&Status,0) != Child)
+ {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ return _error->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
+ }
+
+ // Restore sig int/quit
+ signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGINT,SIG_DFL);
+
+ // Check for an error code.
+ if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
+ {
+ unsigned int Count = WEXITSTATUS(Status);
+ if (Count > 100)
+ {
+ Count -= 100;
+ for (; Opts != 0 && Count != 1; Opts = Opts->Next, Count--);
+ _error->Error("Problem executing scripts %s '%s'",Cnf,Opts->Value.c_str());
+ }
+
+ return _error->Error("Sub-process returned an error code");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+
// CopyFile - Buffered copy of a file /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* The caller is expected to set things so that failure causes erasure */
close at some time. */
int GetLock(string File,bool Errors)
{
- int FD = open(File.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0640);
+ // GetLock() is used in aptitude on directories with public-write access
+ // Use O_NOFOLLOW here to prevent symlink traversal attacks
+ int FD = open(File.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW,0640);
if (FD < 0)
{
// Read only .. cant have locking problems there.
return true;
}
/*}}}*/
+// DirectoryExists - Check if a directory exists and is really one /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+bool DirectoryExists(string const &Path)
+{
+ struct stat Buf;
+ if (stat(Path.c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
+ return false;
+ return ((Buf.st_mode & S_IFDIR) != 0);
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// CreateDirectory - poor man's mkdir -p guarded by a parent directory /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* This method will create all directories needed for path in good old
+ mkdir -p style but refuses to do this if Parent is not a prefix of
+ this Path. Example: /var/cache/ and /var/cache/apt/archives are given,
+ so it will create apt/archives if /var/cache exists - on the other
+ hand if the parent is /var/lib the creation will fail as this path
+ is not a parent of the path to be generated. */
+bool CreateDirectory(string const &Parent, string const &Path)
+{
+ if (Parent.empty() == true || Path.empty() == true)
+ return false;
+
+ if (DirectoryExists(Path) == true)
+ return true;
+
+ if (DirectoryExists(Parent) == false)
+ return false;
+
+ // we are not going to create directories "into the blue"
+ if (Path.find(Parent, 0) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ vector<string> const dirs = VectorizeString(Path.substr(Parent.size()), '/');
+ string progress = Parent;
+ for (vector<string>::const_iterator d = dirs.begin(); d != dirs.end(); ++d)
+ {
+ if (d->empty() == true)
+ continue;
+
+ progress.append("/").append(*d);
+ if (DirectoryExists(progress) == true)
+ continue;
+
+ if (mkdir(progress.c_str(), 0755) != 0)
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// GetListOfFilesInDir - returns a vector of files in the given dir /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* If an extension is given only files with this extension are included
+ in the returned vector, otherwise every "normal" file is included. */
+std::vector<string> GetListOfFilesInDir(string const &Dir, string const &Ext,
+ bool const &SortList, bool const &AllowNoExt)
+{
+ std::vector<string> ext;
+ ext.reserve(2);
+ if (Ext.empty() == false)
+ ext.push_back(Ext);
+ if (AllowNoExt == true && ext.empty() == false)
+ ext.push_back("");
+ return GetListOfFilesInDir(Dir, ext, SortList);
+}
+std::vector<string> GetListOfFilesInDir(string const &Dir, std::vector<string> const &Ext,
+ bool const &SortList)
+{
+ // Attention debuggers: need to be set with the environment config file!
+ bool const Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::GetListOfFilesInDir", false);
+ if (Debug == true)
+ {
+ std::clog << "Accept in " << Dir << " only files with the following " << Ext.size() << " extensions:" << std::endl;
+ if (Ext.empty() == true)
+ std::clog << "\tNO extension" << std::endl;
+ else
+ for (std::vector<string>::const_iterator e = Ext.begin();
+ e != Ext.end(); ++e)
+ std::clog << '\t' << (e->empty() == true ? "NO" : *e) << " extension" << std::endl;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<string> List;
+ Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig SilentIgnore("Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently");
+ DIR *D = opendir(Dir.c_str());
+ if (D == 0)
+ {
+ _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str());
+ return List;
+ }
+
+ for (struct dirent *Ent = readdir(D); Ent != 0; Ent = readdir(D))
+ {
+ // skip "hidden" files
+ if (Ent->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+
+ // check for accepted extension:
+ // no extension given -> periods are bad as hell!
+ // extensions given -> "" extension allows no extension
+ if (Ext.empty() == false)
+ {
+ string d_ext = flExtension(Ent->d_name);
+ if (d_ext == Ent->d_name) // no extension
+ {
+ if (std::find(Ext.begin(), Ext.end(), "") == Ext.end())
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → no extension" << std::endl;
+ if (SilentIgnore.Match(Ent->d_name) == false)
+ _error->Notice("Ignoring file '%s' in directory '%s' as it has no filename extension", Ent->d_name, Dir.c_str());
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (std::find(Ext.begin(), Ext.end(), d_ext) == Ext.end())
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → bad extension »" << flExtension(Ent->d_name) << "«" << std::endl;
+ if (SilentIgnore.Match(Ent->d_name) == false)
+ _error->Notice("Ignoring file '%s' in directory '%s' as it has an invalid filename extension", Ent->d_name, Dir.c_str());
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Skip bad filenames ala run-parts
+ const char *C = Ent->d_name;
+ for (; *C != 0; ++C)
+ if (isalpha(*C) == 0 && isdigit(*C) == 0
+ && *C != '_' && *C != '-') {
+ // no required extension -> dot is a bad character
+ if (*C == '.' && Ext.empty() == false)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // we don't reach the end of the name -> bad character included
+ if (*C != 0)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → bad character »"
+ << *C << "« in filename (period allowed: " << (Ext.empty() ? "no" : "yes") << ")" << std::endl;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // skip filenames which end with a period. These are never valid
+ if (*(C - 1) == '.')
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → Period as last character" << std::endl;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Make sure it is a file and not something else
+ string const File = flCombine(Dir,Ent->d_name);
+ struct stat St;
+ if (stat(File.c_str(),&St) != 0 || S_ISREG(St.st_mode) == 0)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → stat says not a good file" << std::endl;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "Accept file: " << Ent->d_name << " in " << Dir << std::endl;
+ List.push_back(File);
+ }
+ closedir(D);
+
+ if (SortList == true)
+ std::sort(List.begin(),List.end());
+ return List;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
// SafeGetCWD - This is a safer getcwd that returns a dynamic string /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* We return / on failure. */
/* This is used if you want to cleanse the environment for the forked
child, it fixes up the important signals and nukes all of the fds,
otherwise acts like normal fork. */
-pid_t ExecFork(int dontCloseThisFd)
+pid_t ExecFork()
{
// Fork off the process
pid_t Process = fork();
signal(SIGWINCH,SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGCONT,SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGTSTP,SIG_DFL);
-
+
+ set<int> KeepFDs;
+ Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("APT::Keep-Fds");
+ if (Opts != 0 && Opts->Child != 0)
+ {
+ Opts = Opts->Child;
+ for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next)
+ {
+ if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
+ continue;
+ int fd = atoi(Opts->Value.c_str());
+ KeepFDs.insert(fd);
+ }
+ }
+
// Close all of our FDs - just in case
for (int K = 3; K != 40; K++)
- if(K != dontCloseThisFd)
+ {
+ if(KeepFDs.find(K) == KeepFDs.end())
fcntl(K,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC);
+ }
}
return Process;
{
if (Reap == true)
return false;
- if (WIFSIGNALED(Status) != 0 && WTERMSIG(Status) == SIGSEGV)
- return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault."),Name);
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(Status) != 0)
+ {
+ if( WTERMSIG(Status) == SIGSEGV)
+ return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault."),Name);
+ else
+ return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s received signal %u."),Name, WTERMSIG(Status));
+ }
if (WIFEXITED(Status) != 0)
return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s returned an error code (%u)"),Name,WEXITSTATUS(Status));
case ReadOnly:
iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDONLY);
break;
+
+ case ReadOnlyGzip:
+ iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDONLY);
+ if (iFd > 0) {
+ gz = gzdopen (iFd, "r");
+ if (gz == NULL) {
+ close (iFd);
+ iFd = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case WriteAtomic:
+ {
+ Flags |= Replace;
+ char *name = strdup((FileName + ".XXXXXX").c_str());
+ TemporaryFileName = string(mktemp(name));
+ iFd = open(TemporaryFileName.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,Perms);
+ free(name);
+ break;
+ }
+
case WriteEmpty:
{
- struct stat Buf;
+ struct stat Buf;
if (lstat(FileName.c_str(),&Buf) == 0 && S_ISLNK(Buf.st_mode))
unlink(FileName.c_str());
iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,Perms);
SetCloseExec(iFd,true);
return true;
}
+
+bool FileFd::OpenDescriptor(int Fd, OpenMode Mode, bool AutoClose)
+{
+ Close();
+ Flags = (AutoClose) ? FileFd::AutoClose : 0;
+ iFd = Fd;
+ if (Mode == ReadOnlyGzip) {
+ gz = gzdopen (iFd, "r");
+ if (gz == NULL) {
+ if (AutoClose)
+ close (iFd);
+ return _error->Errno("gzdopen",_("Could not open file descriptor %d"),
+ Fd);
+ }
+ }
+ this->FileName = "";
+ return true;
+}
/*}}}*/
// FileFd::~File - Closes the file /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
do
{
- Res = read(iFd,To,Size);
+ if (gz != NULL)
+ Res = gzread(gz,To,Size);
+ else
+ Res = read(iFd,To,Size);
if (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (Res < 0)
errno = 0;
do
{
- Res = write(iFd,From,Size);
+ if (gz != NULL)
+ Res = gzwrite(gz,From,Size);
+ else
+ Res = write(iFd,From,Size);
if (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (Res < 0)
/* */
bool FileFd::Seek(unsigned long To)
{
- if (lseek(iFd,To,SEEK_SET) != (signed)To)
+ int res;
+ if (gz)
+ res = gzseek(gz,To,SEEK_SET);
+ else
+ res = lseek(iFd,To,SEEK_SET);
+ if (res != (signed)To)
{
Flags |= Fail;
return _error->Error("Unable to seek to %lu",To);
/* */
bool FileFd::Skip(unsigned long Over)
{
- if (lseek(iFd,Over,SEEK_CUR) < 0)
+ int res;
+ if (gz)
+ res = gzseek(gz,Over,SEEK_CUR);
+ else
+ res = lseek(iFd,Over,SEEK_CUR);
+ if (res < 0)
{
Flags |= Fail;
return _error->Error("Unable to seek ahead %lu",Over);
/* */
bool FileFd::Truncate(unsigned long To)
{
+ if (gz)
+ {
+ Flags |= Fail;
+ return _error->Error("Truncating gzipped files is not implemented (%s)", FileName.c_str());
+ }
if (ftruncate(iFd,To) != 0)
{
Flags |= Fail;
/* */
unsigned long FileFd::Tell()
{
- off_t Res = lseek(iFd,0,SEEK_CUR);
+ off_t Res;
+ if (gz)
+ Res = gztell(gz);
+ else
+ Res = lseek(iFd,0,SEEK_CUR);
if (Res == (off_t)-1)
_error->Errno("lseek","Failed to determine the current file position");
return Res;
/* */
unsigned long FileFd::Size()
{
+ //TODO: For gz, do we need the actual file size here or the uncompressed length?
struct stat Buf;
if (fstat(iFd,&Buf) != 0)
return _error->Errno("fstat","Unable to determine the file size");
{
bool Res = true;
if ((Flags & AutoClose) == AutoClose)
- if (iFd >= 0 && close(iFd) != 0)
- Res &= _error->Errno("close",_("Problem closing the file"));
+ {
+ if (gz != NULL) {
+ int const e = gzclose(gz);
+ // gzdopen() on empty files always fails with "buffer error" here, ignore that
+ if (e != 0 && e != Z_BUF_ERROR)
+ Res &= _error->Errno("close",_("Problem closing the gzip file %s"), FileName.c_str());
+ } else
+ if (iFd > 0 && close(iFd) != 0)
+ Res &= _error->Errno("close",_("Problem closing the file %s"), FileName.c_str());
+ }
+
+ if ((Flags & Replace) == Replace && iFd >= 0) {
+ if (rename(TemporaryFileName.c_str(), FileName.c_str()) != 0)
+ Res &= _error->Errno("rename",_("Problem renaming the file %s to %s"), TemporaryFileName.c_str(), FileName.c_str());
+
+ FileName = TemporaryFileName; // for the unlink() below.
+ }
+
iFd = -1;
-
+ gz = NULL;
+
if ((Flags & Fail) == Fail && (Flags & DelOnFail) == DelOnFail &&
FileName.empty() == false)
if (unlink(FileName.c_str()) != 0)
- Res &= _error->WarningE("unlnk",_("Problem unlinking the file"));
+ Res &= _error->WarningE("unlnk",_("Problem unlinking the file %s"), FileName.c_str());
+
+
return Res;
}
/*}}}*/
projects / apt.git / blobdiff