#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 0.9.5.1\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 1.0.9.7\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-04 16:28+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2015-03-10 09:48+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:26 apt-secure.8.xml:25 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26
+#: apt.8.xml:21 apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-key.8.xml:21 apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-secure.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-config.8.xml:22
msgid "8"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:26 apt-mark.8.xml:27 apt-secure.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27 apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27
+#: apt.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:23 apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-key.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:22 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23
msgid "APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:33
-msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
+#: apt.8.xml:28
+msgid "command-line interface"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:38 apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-key.8.xml:37 apt-mark.8.xml:38 apt-secure.8.xml:50 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38 apt.conf.5.xml:41 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38
+#: apt.8.xml:33 apt-get.8.xml:34 apt-cache.8.xml:34 apt-key.8.xml:33 apt-mark.8.xml:34 apt-secure.8.xml:46 apt-cdrom.8.xml:33 apt-config.8.xml:34 apt.conf.5.xml:37 apt_preferences.5.xml:32 sources.list.5.xml:32 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:34 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:34 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:34
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:39
+#: apt.8.xml:34
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt</command> (Advanced Package Tool) is the command-line tool for "
+"handling packages. It provides a commandline interface for the package "
+"management of the system. See also &apt-get; and &apt-cache; for more "
+"low-level command options."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:43
+msgid ""
+"<literal>list</literal> is used to display a list of packages. It supports "
+"shell pattern for matching package names and the following options: "
+"<option>--installed</option>, <option>--upgradable</option>, "
+"<option>--upgradeable</option>, <option>--all-versions</option> are "
+"supported."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:54
+msgid ""
+"<literal>search</literal> searches for the given term(s) and display "
+"matching packages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:60
+msgid ""
+"<literal>show</literal> shows the package information for the given "
+"package(s)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:67
+msgid ""
+"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more package names desired "
+"for installation or upgrading."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:71 apt-get.8.xml:112
+msgid ""
+"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
+"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
+"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for "
+"install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following "
+"the package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the "
+"Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:81 apt-get.8.xml:147
+msgid ""
+"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
+"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package "
+"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to "
+"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
+"installed instead of removed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:89
+msgid ""
+"<literal>edit-sources</literal> lets you edit your sources.list file and "
+"provides basic sanity checks."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:95
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
+"from their sources."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:101
+msgid ""
+"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
+"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
+"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. New packages will be installed, "
+"but existing packages will never be removed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:110
+msgid ""
+"<literal>full-upgrade</literal> performs the function of upgrade but may "
+"also remove installed packages if that is required in order to resolve a "
+"package conflict."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:120 apt-get.8.xml:251 apt-cache.8.xml:244 apt-mark.8.xml:104 apt-config.8.xml:80 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:48 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:500
+msgid "options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:130
+msgid "Script usage"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:132
+msgid ""
+"The &apt; commandline is designed as a end-user tool and it may change the "
+"output between versions. While it tries to not break backward compatibility "
+"there is no guarantee for it either. All features of &apt; are available in "
+"&apt-cache; and &apt-get; via APT options. Please prefer using these "
+"commands in your scripts."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:140
+msgid "Differences to &apt-get;"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:141
+msgid ""
+"The <command>apt</command> command is meant to be pleasant for end users and "
+"does not need to be backward compatible like &apt-get;. Therefore some "
+"options are different:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:147
+msgid "The option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:151
+msgid "The option <literal>APT::Color</literal> is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:155
+msgid ""
+"A new <literal>list</literal> command is available similar to <literal>dpkg "
+"--list</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:160
+msgid ""
+"The option <literal>upgrade</literal> has <literal>--with-new-pkgs</literal> "
+"enabled by default."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:170 apt-get.8.xml:560 apt-cache.8.xml:346 apt-key.8.xml:191 apt-mark.8.xml:127 apt-secure.8.xml:187 apt-cdrom.8.xml:148 apt-config.8.xml:105 apt.conf.5.xml:1254 apt_preferences.5.xml:701 sources.list.5.xml:274 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:66 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:59 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:603
+msgid "See Also"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:171
+msgid ""
+"&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, The APT "
+"User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the APT Howto."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:176 apt-get.8.xml:566 apt-cache.8.xml:351 apt-mark.8.xml:131 apt-cdrom.8.xml:153 apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
+msgid "Diagnostics"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:177
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
+"error."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:29
+msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
-"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
-"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
+"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &aptitude;, "
+"&synaptic; and &wajig;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:44 apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-cdrom.8.xml:51 apt-config.8.xml:44 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54
+#: apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:40 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:50
msgid ""
"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
"one of the commands below must be present."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:49
+#: apt-get.8.xml:45
msgid ""
"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:61
+#: apt-get.8.xml:57
msgid ""
"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:74
+#: apt-get.8.xml:70
msgid ""
"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:87
+#: apt-get.8.xml:83
msgid ""
"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
"traditional Debian packaging front-end, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:98
+#: apt-get.8.xml:94
msgid ""
"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:116
-msgid ""
-"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
-"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
-"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for "
-"install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following "
-"the package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the "
-"Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:123
+#: apt-get.8.xml:119
msgid ""
"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
"used with care."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:126
+#: apt-get.8.xml:122
msgid ""
"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more "
"already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:137
+#: apt-get.8.xml:133
msgid ""
"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
"installation policy for individual packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:141
+#: apt-get.8.xml:137
msgid ""
"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:151
-msgid ""
-"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
-"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package "
-"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to "
-"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
-"installed instead of removed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:159
+#: apt-get.8.xml:155
msgid ""
"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:164
+#: apt-get.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:172
+#: apt-get.8.xml:168
msgid ""
"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via "
"<literal>deb-src</literal> lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:178
+#: apt-get.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will "
"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:185
+#: apt-get.8.xml:181
msgid ""
"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:191
+#: apt-get.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"Note that source packages are not installed and tracked in the "
"<command>dpkg</command> database like binary packages; they are simply "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:197
+#: apt-get.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:204
+#: apt-get.8.xml:200
msgid ""
"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
"and checks for broken dependencies."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:209
+#: apt-get.8.xml:205
msgid ""
"<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the "
"current directory."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:215
+#: apt-get.8.xml:211
msgid ""
"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and "
-"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a "
-"&dselect; method, <literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who "
-"do not use dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> "
-"from time to time to free up disk space."
+"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:225
+#: apt-get.8.xml:218
msgid ""
"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:235
+#: apt-get.8.xml:228
msgid ""
"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:240
+#: apt-get.8.xml:233
msgid ""
"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it "
"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base "
"<option>install</option> command."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:258 apt-cache.8.xml:248 apt-mark.8.xml:108 apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:52 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504
-msgid "options"
-msgstr ""
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:263
+#: apt-get.8.xml:256
msgid ""
"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:268
+#: apt-get.8.xml:261
msgid ""
"Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:273
+#: apt-get.8.xml:266
msgid ""
"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:278
+#: apt-get.8.xml:271
msgid ""
"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
"running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
"dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency "
"structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually "
-"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some "
-"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with "
-"<option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration "
-"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
+"means using <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the "
+"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> "
+"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:293
+#: apt-get.8.xml:286
msgid ""
"Ignore missing packages; if packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:304
+#: apt-get.8.xml:297
msgid ""
"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with "
"<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:311
+#: apt-get.8.xml:304
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:326
+#: apt-get.8.xml:319
msgid ""
"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
"actually change the system. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:330
+#: apt-get.8.xml:323
msgid ""
"Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking "
"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:338
+#: apt-get.8.xml:331
msgid ""
"Simulated runs print out a series of lines, each representing a "
"<command>dpkg</command> operation: configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:346
+#: apt-get.8.xml:339
msgid ""
"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:354
+#: apt-get.8.xml:347
msgid ""
"Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:359
+#: apt-get.8.xml:352
msgid ""
"Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be "
"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:365
+#: apt-get.8.xml:358
msgid ""
"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:371
+#: apt-get.8.xml:364
msgid ""
"This option controls the architecture packages are built for by "
"<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies "
"are satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host "
"architecture is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by "
"<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>"
+"<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:381
+#: apt-get.8.xml:374
+msgid ""
+"This option controls the activated build profiles for which a source package "
+"is built by <command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how build "
+"dependencies are satisfied. By default no build profile is active. More "
+"than one build profile can be activated at a time by concatenating them with "
+"a comma. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Build-Profiles</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:385
msgid ""
"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:386
+#: apt-get.8.xml:390
msgid ""
"Ignore package holds; this causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:393
+#: apt-get.8.xml:397
+msgid ""
+"Allow installing new packages when used in conjunction with "
+"<literal>upgrade</literal>. This is useful if the update of a installed "
+"package requires new dependencies to be installed. Instead of holding the "
+"package back <literal>upgrade</literal> will upgrade the package and install "
+"the new dependencies. Note that <literal>upgrade</literal> with this option "
+"will never remove packages, only allow adding new ones. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:409
msgid ""
"Do not upgrade packages; when used in conjunction with "
"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:400
+#: apt-get.8.xml:416
msgid ""
"Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with "
"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:408
+#: apt-get.8.xml:424
msgid ""
"Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:416
+#: apt-get.8.xml:432
msgid ""
"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected MD5 "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:427
+#: apt-get.8.xml:443
msgid ""
"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk "
"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:435
+#: apt-get.8.xml:451
msgid ""
"Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:440
+#: apt-get.8.xml:456
msgid ""
"This option is on by default; use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to "
"turn it off. When it is on, <command>apt-get</command> will automatically "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:450
+#: apt-get.8.xml:466
msgid ""
"This option controls the default input to the policy engine; it creates a "
"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:465
+#: apt-get.8.xml:481
msgid ""
"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>; where "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:472
+#: apt-get.8.xml:488
msgid ""
"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:478
+#: apt-get.8.xml:494
msgid ""
"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or "
"<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:485
+#: apt-get.8.xml:501
msgid ""
"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and "
"<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:496
+#: apt-get.8.xml:512
msgid ""
"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:502
+#: apt-get.8.xml:518
msgid ""
"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:507
+#: apt-get.8.xml:523
msgid ""
"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This "
"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:518 apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:125 apt.conf.5.xml:1118 apt_preferences.5.xml:698
-msgid "Files"
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:529
+msgid ""
+"Forbid the update command to acquire unverifiable data from configured "
+"sources. Apt will fail at the update command for repositories without valid "
+"cryptographically signatures. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:537
+msgid ""
+"Show user friendly progress information in the terminal window when packages "
+"are installed, upgraded or removed. For a machine parsable version of this "
+"data see README.progress-reporting in the apt doc directory. Configuration "
+"Item: <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> and "
+"<literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
-msgid "See Also"
+#: apt-get.8.xml:550 apt-cache.8.xml:339 apt-key.8.xml:170 apt-mark.8.xml:121 apt.conf.5.xml:1248 apt_preferences.5.xml:694
+msgid "Files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:529
+#: apt-get.8.xml:561
msgid ""
-"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
-"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, "
-"&apt-preferences;, the APT Howto."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:534 apt-cache.8.xml:355 apt-mark.8.xml:135 apt-cdrom.8.xml:149 apt-config.8.xml:114 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611
-msgid "Diagnostics"
+"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, "
+"&apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the "
+"APT Howto."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:535
+#: apt-get.8.xml:567
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
"error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:33
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:29
msgid "query the APT cache"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:39
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:49
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:45
msgid ""
"<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done "
"implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:53 apt-cache.8.xml:142 apt-cache.8.xml:163 apt-cache.8.xml:185 apt-cache.8.xml:190 apt-cache.8.xml:206 apt-cache.8.xml:224 apt-cache.8.xml:236
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:49 apt-cache.8.xml:138 apt-cache.8.xml:159 apt-cache.8.xml:181 apt-cache.8.xml:186 apt-cache.8.xml:202 apt-cache.8.xml:220 apt-cache.8.xml:232
msgid "&synopsis-pkg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:54
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:50
msgid ""
"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:66
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:62
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: libreadline2\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:78
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:74
msgid ""
"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:87
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:83
msgid ""
"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No "
"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:90
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:86
msgid ""
"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
"in the cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:94
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:90
msgid ""
"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:100
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:96
msgid ""
"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:108
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:104
msgid ""
"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:114
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:110
msgid ""
"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:117
msgid ""
"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:128
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:124
msgid ""
"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:135
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:143
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:139
msgid ""
"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:149
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:145
msgid ""
"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the "
"cache. It is primarily for debugging."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:154
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:150
msgid ""
"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:159
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:155
msgid ""
"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
"package cache."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:164
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg "
"--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:169
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:165
msgid "&synopsis-regex;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:170
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:166
msgid ""
"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It searches "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:181
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:177
msgid ""
"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
"and'ed together."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:186
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:182
msgid ""
"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:191
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
"package has."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:195
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:191
msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:196
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:192
msgid ""
"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional "
"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:201
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:197
msgid ""
"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to "
"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:207
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:203
msgid ""
"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and "
"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:216
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:212
msgid ""
"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, "
"pure virtual packages are triangles, mixed virtual packages are diamonds, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:221
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:217
msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:225
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:221
msgid ""
"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink "
"url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:229
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:225
msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:230
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:226
msgid ""
"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the "
"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:237
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:233
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts "
"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:253
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:249
msgid ""
"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary "
"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:259
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:255
msgid ""
"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by "
"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:267
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:263
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:274
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:270
msgid ""
"Print only important dependencies; for use with <literal>unmet</literal> and "
"<literal>depends</literal>. Causes only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:288
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:284
msgid ""
"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> "
"print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:295
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:291
msgid ""
"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:300
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:296
msgid ""
"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:309
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:305
msgid ""
"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:315
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:311
msgid ""
"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:320
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:316
msgid ""
"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:326
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:322
msgid ""
"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:333
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:329
msgid ""
"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and "
"<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:351
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:347
msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:356
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:352
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:32
+#: apt-key.8.xml:28
msgid "APT key management utility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:39
+#: apt-key.8.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:45
+#: apt-key.8.xml:41
msgid "Commands"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:50
+#: apt-key.8.xml:46
msgid ""
"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the "
"filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:63
+#: apt-key.8.xml:59
msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:74
+#: apt-key.8.xml:70
msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:85
+#: apt-key.8.xml:81
msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:96
+#: apt-key.8.xml:92
msgid "List trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:107
+#: apt-key.8.xml:103
msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:118
+#: apt-key.8.xml:114
msgid ""
"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
"public key."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:130
+#: apt-key.8.xml:126
msgid ""
"Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local "
"keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is "
"shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your "
-"distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in "
-"Debian."
+"distribution, e.g. the &keyring-package; package in &keyring-distro;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:144
+#: apt-key.8.xml:140
msgid ""
"Perform an update working similarly to the <command>update</command> command "
"above, but get the archive keyring from a URI instead and validate it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:160 apt-cdrom.8.xml:80
+#: apt-key.8.xml:156 apt-cdrom.8.xml:76
msgid "Options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:161
+#: apt-key.8.xml:157
msgid ""
"Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the "
"previous section."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:164
+#: apt-key.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"With this option it is possible to specify a particular keyring file the "
"command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:179
+#: apt-key.8.xml:175
msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:180
+#: apt-key.8.xml:176
msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:183
-msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
+#: apt-key.8.xml:179
+msgid "&keyring-filename;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:184
-msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:180
+msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:187
-msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
+#: apt-key.8.xml:183
+msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:188
-msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:184
+msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:197
+#: apt-key.8.xml:193
msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:33
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:29
msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:39
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
"being automatically installed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:43
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:39
msgid ""
"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:52
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:48
msgid ""
"<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:60
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:56
msgid ""
"<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:68
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:64
msgid ""
"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which will "
"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:78
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:74
msgid ""
"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a "
"package to allow all actions again."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:84
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:80
msgid ""
"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
"installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:92
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:88
msgid ""
"<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as "
"<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:99
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:95
msgid ""
"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in "
"the same way as for the other show commands."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:115
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:111
msgid ""
"Read/Write package stats from the filename given with the parameter "
"&synopsis-param-filename; instead of from the default location, which is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:136
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:132
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
"error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:47
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:43
msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:52
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:48
msgid ""
"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:56
msgid ""
-"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
-"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
+"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
+"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
-"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
+"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all "
"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:69
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:65
msgid ""
"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
"authentication feature."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:74
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:70
msgid "Trusted archives"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:73
msgid ""
-"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
-"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
-"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
-"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
-"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
-"archive integrity is correct."
+"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
+"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
+"trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain "
+"malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the "
+"archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that the archive's integrity "
+"is preserved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:85
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:81
msgid ""
"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:88
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
-"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
-"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
-"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring "
-"package). Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following "
-"pre-established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
+"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
+"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian "
+"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' "
+"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to "
+"ensure the identity of the key holder."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:98
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
-"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
-"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
-"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through "
-"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
+"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
+"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
+"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
+"then signed by the archive key for this &keyring-distro; release, and "
+"distributed alongside the packages and the Packages files on "
+"&keyring-distro; mirrors. The keys are in the &keyring-distro; archive "
+"keyring available in the &keyring-package; package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:112
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:109
msgid ""
-"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
-"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
-"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
-"file are checked."
+"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
+"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
+"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:114
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:124
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:119
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
-"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
-"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
-"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
-"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
+"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
+"download process and provide malicious software either by controlling a "
+"network element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue "
+"server (through ARP or DNS spoofing attacks)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:132
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:127
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:139
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:134
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:145
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:140
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:147
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:142
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
-"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
-"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
+"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
+"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing "
"keys used in the Debian package repositories."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:154
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:149
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:163
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:158
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:165
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:175
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:170
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg "
"--clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:179
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:186
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:181
msgid ""
-"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
-"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
-"outlined."
+"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
+"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
+"above."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:194
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:189
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
-"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
+"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:198
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink "
"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:211
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:206
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:213
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:208
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:28
msgid "APT CD-ROM management utility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:34
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CD-ROM to APT's list of "
"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:41
msgid ""
"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
"system; it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disc in a multi-CD set "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:52
msgid ""
"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
"unmount the CD-ROM device, prompt for a disc to be inserted and then proceed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:60
msgid ""
"APT uses a CD-ROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
"maintains a database of these IDs in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:68
msgid ""
"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
"stored file name"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81
+msgid ""
+"Do not try to auto-detect the CD-ROM path. Usually combined with the "
+"<option>--cdrom</option> option. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>Acquire::cdrom::AutoDetect</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:89
msgid ""
"Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point must "
"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:98
msgid ""
"Rename a disc; change the label of a disc or override the disc's given "
"label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:107
msgid ""
"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:115
msgid ""
"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:136
msgid ""
"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:145
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:149
msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:150
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:154
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:33
+#: apt-config.8.xml:29
msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:39
+#: apt-config.8.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:51
+#: apt-config.8.xml:47
msgid ""
"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell "
"script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:59
+#: apt-config.8.xml:55
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:64
+#: apt-config.8.xml:60
msgid ""
"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of "
"MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:68
+#: apt-config.8.xml:64
msgid ""
"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:77
+#: apt-config.8.xml:73
msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:90
+#: apt-config.8.xml:86
msgid ""
"Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use "
"--no-empty to remove them from the output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:95
+#: apt-config.8.xml:91
msgid "%f "%v";%n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:96
+#: apt-config.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with "
"its individual name, %f with its full hierarchical name and %v "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608
+#: apt-config.8.xml:106 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:604
msgid "&apt-conf;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:115
+#: apt-config.8.xml:111
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><contrib>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:20
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:16
msgid "Initial documentation of Debug::*."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><email>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:21
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:17
msgid "dburrows@debian.org"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:27 apt_preferences.5.xml:21 sources.list.5.xml:22
msgid "5"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:38
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:34
msgid "Configuration file for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:42
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:38
msgid ""
-"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
-"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be "
-"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a "
-"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment."
+"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file shared "
+"by all the tools in the APT suite of tools, though it is by no means the "
+"only place options can be set. The suite also shares a common command line "
+"parser to provide a uniform environment."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:47
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:44
msgid ""
"When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the "
"following order:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:49
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:46
msgid ""
"the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if "
"any)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:51
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:48
msgid ""
"all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending "
"order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename "
"extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) "
"and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has "
-"ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the "
-"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this "
+"ignored a file, unless that file matches a pattern in the "
+"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which "
"case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:58
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:55
msgid "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:60
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:57
msgid ""
"the command line options are applied to override the configuration "
"directives or to load even more configuration files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:64
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:61
msgid "Syntax"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:65
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:62
msgid ""
"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon "
-"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
+"notation; for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from "
"their parent groups."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:71
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:68
msgid ""
"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between "
"<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. "
-"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes "
-"\"true\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The "
-"value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It "
-"must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and "
-"escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An "
-"option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" "
-"characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:"
+"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. "
+"The quotation marks and trailing semicolon are required. The value must be "
+"on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. Values must not "
+"include backslashes or extra quotation marks. Option names are made up of "
+"alphanumeric characters and the characters \"/-:._+\". A new scope can be "
+"opened with curly braces, like this:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:85
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:81
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"APT {\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:93
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:89
msgid ""
"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
-"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a "
-"semicolon."
+"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, separated by a semicolon."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:98
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:94
#, no-wrap
msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:101
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:97
msgid ""
-"In general the sample configuration file in "
-"<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good "
-"guide for how it should look."
+"In general the sample configuration file &configureindex; is a good guide "
+"for how it should look."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:105
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:100
msgid ""
-"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
-"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
+"Case is not significant in names of configuration items, so in the previous "
+"example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:108
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:103
msgid ""
-"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it "
-"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example "
-"above. If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option "
-"to the list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every "
-"other option by reassigning a new value to the option."
+"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as can "
+"be seen in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If "
+"you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the "
+"list. If you specify a name you can override the option in the same way as "
+"any other option by reassigning a new value to the option."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:113
-msgid ""
-"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated "
-"and not supported by alternative implementations) and "
-"<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the "
-"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is "
-"included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the "
-"configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are "
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:108
+msgid ""
+"Two special commands are defined: <literal>#include</literal> (which is "
+"deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and "
+"<literal>#clear</literal>. <literal>#include</literal> will include the "
+"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, in which case the whole "
+"directory is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of "
+"the configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are "
"erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:121
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:118
msgid ""
-"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. "
-"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will "
-"<emphasis>not</emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options "
-"can be overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't "
-"be overridden, only cleared."
+"The <literal>#clear</literal> command is the only way to delete a list or a "
+"complete scope. Reopening a scope (or using the syntax described below with "
+"an appended <literal>::</literal>) will <emphasis>not</emphasis> override "
+"previously written entries. Options can only be overridden by addressing a "
+"new value to them - lists and scopes can't be overridden, only cleared."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt.conf.5.xml:126
msgid ""
-"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
+"All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary "
"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. To append a new "
-"element to a list, add a trailing :: to the name of the list. (As you might "
-"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
+"element to a list, add a trailing <literal>::</literal> to the name of the "
+"list. (As you might suspect, the scope syntax can't be used on the command "
+"line.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:133
-msgid ""
-"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and "
-"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope "
-"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug "
-"which some users unfortunately depend on: An option with the unusual name "
-"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a "
-"name. These introduces many problems including that a user who writes "
-"multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to "
-"append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this "
-"option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will "
-"raise errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please "
-"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about "
-"them."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:134
+msgid ""
+"Note that appending items to a list using <literal>::</literal> only works "
+"for one item per line, and that you should not use it in combination with "
+"the scope syntax (which adds <literal>::</literal> implicitly). Using both "
+"syntaxes together will trigger a bug which some users unfortunately depend "
+"on: an option with the unusual name \"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts "
+"like every other option with a name. This introduces many problems; for one "
+"thing, users who write multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> "
+"syntax in the hope of appending to a list will achieve the opposite, as only "
+"the last assignment for this option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be "
+"used. Future versions of APT will raise errors and stop working if they "
+"encounter this misuse, so please correct such statements now while APT "
+"doesn't explicitly complain about them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:145
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:149
msgid "The APT Group"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:146
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:150
msgid ""
"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
"options for all of the tools."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:151
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:155
msgid ""
"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:157
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:162
msgid ""
-"All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the "
-"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) instruction "
-"set are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for the "
-"<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set; This list "
-"is use when fetching files and parsing package lists. The internal default "
-"is always the native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) "
-"and all foreign architectures it can retrieve by calling <command>dpkg "
-"--print-foreign-architectures</command>."
+"All Architectures the system supports. For instance, CPUs implementing the "
+"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) "
+"instruction set are also able to execute binaries compiled for the "
+"<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set. This list "
+"is used when fetching files and parsing package lists. The initial default "
+"is always the system's native architecture "
+"(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>), and foreign architectures are added "
+"to the default list when they are registered via <command>dpkg "
+"--add-architecture</command>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:167
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:176
msgid ""
-"Default release to install packages from if more than one version "
+"List of all build profiles enabled for build-dependency resolution, without "
+"the \"<literal>profile.</literal>\" namespace prefix. By default this list "
+"is empty. The <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> as used by "
+"&dpkg-buildpackage; overrides the list notation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:184
+msgid ""
+"Default release to install packages from if more than one version is "
"available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: "
"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', "
"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:173
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:190
msgid ""
-"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
+"Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to "
"ignore held packages in its decision making."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:178
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:195
msgid ""
"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:185
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:203
+msgid ""
+"Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important "
+"packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to "
+"limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call. If this option is disabled, APT "
+"treats an important package in the same way as an extra package: between the "
+"unpacking of the package A and its configuration there can be many other "
+"unpack or configuration calls for other unrelated packages B, C etc. If "
+"these cause the &dpkg; call to fail (e.g. because package B's maintainer "
+"scripts generate an error), this results in a system state in which package "
+"A is unpacked but unconfigured - so any package depending on A is now no "
+"longer guaranteed to work, as its dependency on A is no longer satisfied."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:215
msgid ""
-"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
-"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done "
-"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT "
-"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between "
-"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be "
-"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no "
-"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer "
-"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in "
-"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A "
-"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer "
-"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all "
-"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a "
-"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a "
-"Pre-Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation "
-"in which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and "
-"refers to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration "
-"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of "
-"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real "
-"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by "
-"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
-"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned "
-"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to "
-"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like "
-"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should "
-"be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable "
-"to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also "
-"to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can "
-"work on improving or correcting the upgrade process."
+"The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially "
+"problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the "
+"immediate flag is equivalent to a Pre-Dependency. In theory this allows APT "
+"to recognise a situation in which it is unable to perform immediate "
+"configuration, abort, and suggest to the user that the option should be "
+"temporarily deactivated in order to allow the operation to proceed. Note "
+"the use of the word \"theory\" here; in the real world this problem has "
+"rarely been encountered, in non-stable distribution versions, and was caused "
+"by wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an "
+"already broken state; so you should not blindly disable this option, as the "
+"scenario mentioned above is not the only problem it can help to prevent in "
+"the first place."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:208
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:228
msgid ""
-"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
-"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a "
-"Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential "
-"packages. SUCH A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option "
-"will work if the essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or "
-"anything that those packages depend on."
+"Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this "
+"option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the "
+"package APT is unable to configure immediately; but please make sure you "
+"also report your problem to your distribution and to the APT team with the "
+"buglink below, so they can work on improving or correcting the upgrade "
+"process."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:217
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:239
+msgid ""
+"Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what "
+"you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to "
+"break a Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop between two "
+"essential packages. <emphasis>Such a loop should never exist and is a grave "
+"bug</emphasis>. This option will work if the essential packages are not "
+"<command>tar</command>, <command>gzip</command>, <command>libc</command>, "
+"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>dash</command> or anything that those "
+"packages depend on."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:251
msgid ""
"APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store "
-"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint "
-"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
+"the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of "
+"the size the cache will grow to, and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
"will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note "
-"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT otherwise it will "
+"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT; otherwise it will "
"likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices this value should "
"be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources it should be "
"increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in bytes with the default "
-"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the event "
-"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These "
+"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the cache size will be increased in the event "
+"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. This "
"value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big enough "
"to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the "
"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal>. The default of "
"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which stands for no limit. If "
-"<literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the automatic grow of the cache is "
-"disabled."
+"<literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the automatic growth of the cache "
+"is disabled."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:233
-msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:267
+msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:237
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:271
msgid ""
-"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
+"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation "
"for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:242
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:276
msgid ""
-"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
+"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:247
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:281
msgid ""
-"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
+"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:253
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:287
msgid "The Acquire Group"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:254
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:288
msgid ""
"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
-"packages and the URI handlers."
+"packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the "
+"download itself (see also &sources-list;)."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:259
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:295
msgid ""
-"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a "
-"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users "
-"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the "
-"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are "
-"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> "
-"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following "
-"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used."
+"Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's "
+"validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, "
+"and can also for example help users to identify mirrors that are no longer "
+"updated - but the feature depends on the correctness of the clock on the "
+"user system. Archive maintainers are encouraged to create Release files with "
+"the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header, but if they don't or a stricter "
+"value is desired the <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option below can be "
+"used."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:270
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:308
msgid ""
-"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created "
-"(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file "
-"itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of "
-"the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is "
-"<literal>0</literal> which stands for \"for ever valid\". Archive specific "
-"settings can be made by appending the label of the archive to the option "
-"name."
+"Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the "
+"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file "
+"should be considered valid. If the Release file itself includes a "
+"<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of the two is used as "
+"the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</literal> which stands "
+"for \"valid forever\". Archive specific settings can be made by appending "
+"the label of the archive to the option name."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:281
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:320
msgid ""
-"Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was "
-"created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you "
-"need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated "
-"archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely "
-"disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and "
-"should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
+"Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the "
+"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file "
+"should be considered valid. Use this if you need to use a seldom updated "
+"(local) mirror of a more frequently updated archive with a "
+"<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely disabling the "
+"expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and should be used "
+"by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:292
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:332
msgid ""
-"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
-"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
+"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like "
+"<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True "
+"by default."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:295
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:335
msgid ""
-"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
-"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
-"downloaded at most to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
-"other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to "
-"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
-"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
+"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: "
+"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of "
+"PDiff files should be downloaded to update a "
+"file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the other hand is the maximum "
+"percentage of the size of all patches compared to the size of the targeted "
+"file. If one of these limits is exceeded the complete file is downloaded "
+"instead of the patches."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:305
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:345
msgid ""
"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of "
"<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how "
"means that one connection per URI type will be opened."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:313
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:353
msgid ""
"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
"files the given number of times."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:318
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:358
msgid ""
"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:323
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:363
msgid ""
-"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
-"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
-"host proxies can also be specified by using the form "
+"<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP "
+"URIs. It is in the standard form of "
+"<literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host proxies "
+"can also be specified by using the form "
"<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword "
"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
"settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will "
"be used."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:331
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:371
msgid ""
"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
-"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
-"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only "
-"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older "
-"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so "
-"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache "
-"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may "
-"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb "
-"files. Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options."
+"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached "
+"response under any circumstances. <literal>Max-Age</literal> sets the "
+"allowed maximum age (in seconds) of an index file in the cache of the "
+"proxy. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the proxy should not "
+"store the requested archive files in its cache, which can be used to prevent "
+"the proxy from polluting its cache with (big) .deb files."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 apt.conf.5.xml:407
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 apt.conf.5.xml:469
msgid ""
"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
-"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
-"timeout."
+"method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:344
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:384
msgid ""
"The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to "
-"enabled HTTP pipeling (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial "
-"e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are send in "
-"a pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but "
-"the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the "
-"ever-growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to "
-"the HTTP/1.1 specification."
+"enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial "
+"e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are sent in "
+"a pipeline. APT tries to detect and workaround misbehaving webservers and "
+"proxies at runtime, but if you know that yours does not conform to the "
+"HTTP/1.1 specification pipelining can be disabled by setting the value to "
+"0. It is enabled by default with the value 10."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:351
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:391
msgid ""
-"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls if APT will follow "
-"redirects, which is enabled by default."
+"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will "
+"follow redirects, which is enabled by default."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:354
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:394
msgid ""
"The used bandwidth can be limited with "
"<literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</literal> which accepts integer values in "
-"kilobyte. The default value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries uses "
-"as much as possible of the bandwidth (Note that this option implicit "
-"deactivates the download from multiple servers at the same time.)"
+"kilobytes per second. The default value is 0 which deactivates the limit and "
+"tries to use all available bandwidth. Note that this option implicitly "
+"disables downloading from multiple servers at the same time."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:359
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:401
msgid ""
"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different "
"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for "
"clients only if the client uses a known identifier."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:366
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:405
msgid ""
-"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy "
-"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also "
-"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are "
-"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
-"not supported yet."
+"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify "
+"an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt expects the "
+"command to output the proxy on stdout in the style "
+"<literal>http://proxy:port/</literal>. This will override the generic "
+"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy</literal> but not any specific host proxy "
+"configuration set via <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::$HOST</literal>. See "
+"the &squid-deb-proxy-client; package for an example implementation that uses "
+"avahi. This option takes precedence over the legacy option name "
+"<literal>ProxyAutoDetect</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:372
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:423
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, "
+"<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and "
+"<literal>proxy</literal> options work for HTTPS URIs in the same way as for "
+"the <literal>http</literal> method, and default to the same values if they "
+"are not explicitly set. The <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is not "
+"yet supported."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:431
msgid ""
"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
-"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is "
+"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the "
"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean "
-"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against "
-"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> "
-"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean "
-"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. "
-"<literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host "
+"suboption determines whether or not the server's host certificate should be "
+"verified against trusted certificates. "
+"<literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> is the corresponding per-host "
+"option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean suboption determines whether "
+"or not the server's hostname should be verified. "
+"<literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is the corresponding per-host "
"option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for "
-"client authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is "
+"client authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is the "
"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what "
"private key to use for client "
-"authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is corresponding "
+"authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is the corresponding "
"per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL "
-"version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. "
-"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host "
-"option."
+"version to use. It can contain either of the strings "
+"'<literal>TLSv1</literal>' or '<literal>SSLv3</literal>'. "
+"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is the corresponding "
+"per-host option."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:391
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:452
msgid ""
-"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
-"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
-"proxies can also be specified by using the form "
+"<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. "
+"It is in the standard form of "
+"<literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host proxies can "
+"also be specified by using the form "
"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword "
"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
"settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be "
-"used. To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the "
+"used. To use an FTP proxy you will have to set the "
"<literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in the configuration file. This "
"entry specifies the commands to send to tell the proxy server what to "
"connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an example of how to do "
-"this. The substitution variables available are "
-"<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> "
-"<literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> "
-"<literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken "
-"from it's respective URI component."
+"this. The substitution variables representing the corresponding URI "
+"component are <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, "
+"<literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal>, "
+"<literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</literal> and "
+"<literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:410
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:472
msgid ""
"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
-"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However "
-"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used "
-"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy "
-"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)."
+"to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, "
+"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode FTP used "
+"instead. This can be done globally or for connections that go through a "
+"proxy or for a specific host (see the sample config file for examples)."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:417
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:479
msgid ""
"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the "
-"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the "
+"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the "
"discussion of the http method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the "
"configuration file and it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its "
"low efficiency."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:422
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:484
msgid ""
"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:435
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:498
#, no-wrap
msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:430
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:493
msgid ""
-"CD-ROM URIs; the only setting for CD-ROM URIs is the mount point, "
-"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CD-ROM "
-"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to "
-"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be "
-"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The "
+"For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable "
+"option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be "
+"the mount point for the CD-ROM (or DVD, or whatever) drive as specified in "
+"<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to provide alternate mount "
+"and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be listed in the fstab. The "
"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the "
-"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands "
-"can be specified using UMount."
+"<literal>cdrom</literal> block. It is important to have the trailing slash. "
+"Unmount commands can be specified using UMount."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:441
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:506
msgid ""
-"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
-"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
-"passed to gpgv."
+"For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is "
+"<literal>gpgv::Options</literal>, which passes additional parameters to "
+"gpgv."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:452
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:517
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> "
"\"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:447
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:512
msgid ""
"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. "
"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
-"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress "
+"compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress "
"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and "
-"<command>gzip</command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can "
+"<command>gzip</command> compressed files; with this setting more formats can "
"be added on the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this "
"is: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:457
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:522
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:460
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:525
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:453
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:518
msgid ""
-"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
+"Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type "
-"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the "
-"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at "
-"
run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" "
+"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simply add the "
+"preferred type first - default types not already added will be implicitly "
+"
appended to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" "
"id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files "
"over <command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If "
"<command>lzma</command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and "
-"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this "
+"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this: "
"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add "
-"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic."
+"<literal>bz2</literal> to the list explicitly as it will be added "
+"automatically."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:464
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:532
#, no-wrap
msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:462
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:527
msgid ""
-"Note that at run time the "
+"Note that the "
"<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be "
-"checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file "
-"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder "
-"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on "
-"the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the "
-"configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in "
-"this case over the ones specified in the configuration files you can set the "
-"option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined list, "
-"it will only prefix the list with this type."
+"checked at run time. If this option has been set, the method will only be "
+"used if this file exists; e.g. for the <literal>bzip2</literal> method (the "
+"inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note "
+"also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the "
+"end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default "
+"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in the "
+"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This "
+"will not override the defined list; it will only prefix the list with this "
+"type."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:469
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:537
msgid ""
"The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give "
"uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide "
"uncompressed files so this is mostly only useable for local mirrors."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:476
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:544
msgid ""
"When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, "
"Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of "
"CPU requirements when building the local package caches. False by default."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:484
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:552
msgid ""
"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> "
"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the "
-"Description-Translations. APT will try to display the first available "
-"Description in the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be "
-"defined with their short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives "
-"provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - "
-"especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones "
-"are available before you set here impossible values."
+"description-translations. APT will try to display the first available "
+"description in the language which is listed first. Languages can be defined "
+"with their short or long language codes. Note that not all archives provide "
+"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every language - the long "
+"language codes are especially rare."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:500
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:569
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:490
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:557
msgid ""
"The default list includes \"environment\" and "
-"\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It "
-"will be replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the "
+"\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it "
+"will be replaced at runtime with the language codes extracted from the "
"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure "
"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If "
"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the "
"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To "
-"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting "
+"force APT to use no Translation file use the setting "
"<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is "
-"another special meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting "
-"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system "
-"administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files "
-"without actually use them if the environment doesn't specify this "
-"languages. So the following example configuration will result in the order "
-"\"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german localization. Note "
-"that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not used in a french "
-"localization, in such an environment the order would be \"fr, de, en\". "
-"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"another special meaning code which will stop the search for a suitable "
+"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This tells APT to download these "
+"translations too, without actually using them unless the environment "
+"specifies the languages. So the following example configuration will result "
+"in the order \"en, de\" in an English locale or \"de, en\" in a German "
+"one. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used unless APT is used in a "
+"French locale (where the order would be \"fr, de, en\"). <placeholder "
+"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:501
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:570
msgid ""
"Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different "
"environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation "
"\"<literal>none</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:579
+msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv4 protocol."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:585
+msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv6 protocol."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:591
+msgid ""
+"The maximum file size of Release/Release.gpg/InRelease files. The default "
+"is 10MB."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:598
+msgid ""
+"Allow the update operation to load data files from a repository without a "
+"trusted signature. If enabled this option no data files will be loaded and "
+"the update operation fails with a error for this source. The default is "
+"false for backward compatibility. This will be changed in the future."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:609
+msgid ""
+"Allow that a repository that was previously gpg signed to become unsigned "
+"durign a update operation. When there is no valid signature of a perviously "
+"trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can be used to "
+"override this protection. You almost certainly never want to enable "
+"this. The default is false. Note that apt will still consider packages from "
+"this source untrusted and warn about them if you try to install them."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:512
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:624
msgid "Directories"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:514
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:626
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the "
-"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
+"&dpkg; status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
"<filename>preferences</filename> file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> "
-"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not "
+"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub-items if they do not "
"start with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:521
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:633
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded "
"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can "
-"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down "
-"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the "
-"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the "
-"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
+"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or "
+"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow "
+"down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the "
+"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> "
+"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:530
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:643
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:536
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:649
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:540
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:653
msgid ""
"Binary programs are pointed to by "
"<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:548
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:661
msgid ""
"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If "
"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:561
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:674
msgid ""
"The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify "
"which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:570
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:683
msgid "APT in DSelect"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:572
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:685
msgid ""
"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
-"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
+"control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
"section."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:577
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:690
msgid ""
-"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
-"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
-"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only "
-"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version "
-"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new "
-"packages."
+"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, "
+"<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, "
+"<literal>pre-auto</literal> and <literal>never</literal>. "
+"<literal>always</literal> and <literal>prompt</literal> will remove all "
+"packages from the cache after upgrading, <literal>prompt</literal> (the "
+"default) does so conditionally. <literal>auto</literal> removes only those "
+"packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version for "
+"instance). <literal>pre-auto</literal> performs this action before "
+"downloading new packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:586
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:704
msgid ""
-"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
-"when it is run for the install phase."
+"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line "
+"options when it is run for the install phase."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:591
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:709
msgid ""
-"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
-"when it is run for the update phase."
+"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line "
+"options when it is run for the update phase."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:596
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:714
msgid ""
"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. "
"The default is to prompt only on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:602
-msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:720
+msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:603
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:721
msgid ""
"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:608
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:726
msgid ""
-"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
+"This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified "
"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
"&dpkg;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:614
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:732
msgid ""
"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
-"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
+"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any "
"fail APT will abort."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:621
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:739
msgid ""
-"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
+"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
-"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
-"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the "
-"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line."
+"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any "
+"fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it is "
+"going to install to the commands, one per line on the requested file "
+"descriptor, defaulting to standard input."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:627
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:746
msgid ""
"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
-"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting "
-"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> to "
-"2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command given to "
-"<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
+"being changed. Version 3 adds the architecture and "
+"<literal>MultiArch</literal> flag to each version being dumped."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:635
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:751
msgid ""
-"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is "
+"The version of the protocol to be used for the command "
+"<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting "
+"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::Version</literal> "
+"accordingly, the default being version 1. If APT isn't supporting the "
+"requested version it will send the information in the highest version it has "
+"support for instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:758
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with "
+"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</literal> "
+"which defaults to <literal>0</literal> for standard input and is available "
+"since version 0.9.11. Support for the option can be detected by looking for "
+"the environment variable <envar>APT_HOOK_INFO_FD</envar> which contains the "
+"number of the used file descriptor as a confirmation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:768
+msgid ""
+"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is "
"<filename>/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:640
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:773
msgid ""
-"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
+"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the "
"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:645
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:778
msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:646
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:779
msgid ""
-"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
-"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
-"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
-"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
-"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
-"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
-"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
-"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
-"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
-"100% state while it actually configures all packages."
+"APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of "
+"triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will "
+"use triggers once each time it runs. Activating these options can therefore "
+"decrease the time needed to perform the install or upgrade. Note that it is "
+"intended to activate these options per default in the future, but as it "
+"drastically changes the way APT calls &dpkg; it needs a lot more testing. "
+"<emphasis>These options are therefore currently experimental and should not "
+"be used in production environments.</emphasis> It also breaks progress "
+"reporting such that all front-ends will currently stay around half (or more) "
+"of the time in the 100% state while it actually configures all packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:661
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:794
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:655
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:788
msgid ""
"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that "
"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
-"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
+"enough to help testing them, create a new configuration file and test a "
"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements "
"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your "
-"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
+"reports. Asking &dpkg; for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination "
"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:668
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:801
msgid ""
-"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending "
+"Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending "
"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
-"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is "
-"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
-"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
-"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
-"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
+"short: &dpkg; will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it "
+"is explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option "
+"exists (undocumented) also in older APT versions with a slightly different "
+"meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure "
+"calls to &dpkg; - now APT will also add this flag to the unpack and remove "
+"calls."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:676
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:809
msgid ""
"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
-"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
-"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The "
-"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need "
-"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
-"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next "
-"option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure "
-"anything and totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the "
-"moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to "
-"another than the all value will implicitly activate also the next option per "
-"default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which "
-"could be unbootable!"
+"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is "
+"\"<literal>all</literal>\", which causes APT to configure all packages. The "
+"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is to configure only packages which need to "
+"be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends), and let "
+"the rest be configured by &dpkg; with a call generated by the "
+"ConfigurePending option (see below). On the other hand, "
+"\"<literal>no</literal>\" will not configure anything, and totally relies on "
+"&dpkg; for configuration (which at the moment will fail if a Pre-Depends is "
+"encountered). Setting this option to any value other than "
+"<literal>all</literal> will implicitly also activate the next option by "
+"default, as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured and "
+"potentially unbootable state."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:687
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:824
msgid ""
-"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure "
-"--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and "
-"triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous "
-"option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be "
+"If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure "
+"--pending</command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and "
+"triggers. This option is activated automatically per default if the previous "
+"option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be "
"useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an "
"installer. In these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but "
"the last run."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:694
-msgid ""
-"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
-"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
-"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker "
-"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all "
-"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:700
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:831
msgid ""
-"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
-"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by "
-"Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
-"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
-"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
-"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
-"really useful."
+"Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
+"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and "
+"&dpkg; treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a "
+"showstopper for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will "
+"process all triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this "
+"package."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:715
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:844
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OrderList::Score {\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:708
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:837
msgid ""
-"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
-"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
-"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
+"Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately "
+"after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade "
+"process as these configure calls also currently require "
"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
-"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
-"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is "
-"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
-"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there "
+"(which may not be needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
+"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is rated "
+"higher). These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
+"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with their "
"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:728
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:857
msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:729
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:858
msgid ""
"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
-"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
-"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for "
-"the brief documentation of these options."
+"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the "
+"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See the top of this script "
+"for the brief documentation of these options."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:737
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:866
msgid "Debug options"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:739
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:868
msgid ""
"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:750
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:879
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:758
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:887
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be "
"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:767
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:896
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
#. to do this.
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:775
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:904
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
"in CD-ROM IDs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:785
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:914
msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:794
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:923
msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:805
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:934
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:816
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:945
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:827
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:956
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:838
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:967
msgid ""
"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
"<literal>gpg</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:849
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:978
msgid ""
"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
"stored on CD-ROMs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:859
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:988
msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:869
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:998
msgid ""
"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the "
"<literal>apt</literal> libraries."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:879
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1008
msgid ""
"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:890
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019
msgid ""
"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of "
"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:902
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1031
msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:912
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1041
msgid ""
"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:922
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1051
msgid ""
"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
"and errors relating to package index list diffs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:934
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1063
msgid ""
"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
"index diffs instead of full indices."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:945
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1074
msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:956
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1085
msgid ""
"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
"the removal of unused packages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:966
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1095
msgid ""
"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:980
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1109
msgid ""
-"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as "
+"Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as "
"keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition "
"or deletion may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two "
-"additional space under the original entry. The format for each line is "
+"additional spaces under the original entry. The format for each line is "
"<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or "
"<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c "
"-> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> "
"version considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer "
"version, but not considered for installation (because of a low pin "
"score). The later two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same "
-"version as the installed. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the "
+"as the installed version. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the "
"section the package appears in."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1002
-msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1130
msgid ""
"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1023
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1141
msgid ""
"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
"any errors encountered while parsing it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1034
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1152
msgid ""
"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1046
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1164
msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1057
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1175
msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1067
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1185
msgid ""
"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1078
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1196
msgid ""
"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1090
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1208
msgid ""
"Print information about the vendors read from "
"<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1218
+msgid ""
+"Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes "
+"e.g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or "
+"<literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1112 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1242 apt_preferences.5.xml:541 sources.list.5.xml:233 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:592
msgid "Examples"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1113
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1243
msgid ""
"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
"possible options."
#. ? reading apt.conf
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1255
msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:28
msgid "Preference control file for APT"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:33
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:38
msgid ""
"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT "
"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency "
"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest "
-"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the "
-"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the "
-"user control over which one is selected for installation."
+"priority for installation. The APT preferences override the priorities that "
+"APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the user control "
+"over which one is selected for installation."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:48
msgid ""
"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this "
"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in "
-"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the "
-"choice of instance, only the choice of version."
+"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences do not affect the choice of "
+"instance, only the choice of version."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:55
msgid ""
"Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but "
"they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will "
-"not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to "
-"uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even "
-"more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without "
-"a good understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a "
-"specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as "
-"expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from "
-"different releases. You have been warned."
+"not question the preferences, so wrong settings can lead to uninstallable "
+"packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even more problems "
+"will arise if multiple distribution releases are mixed without a good "
+"understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a specific "
+"release aren't tested in (and therefore don't always work as expected in) "
+"older or newer releases, or together with other packages from different "
+"releases. You have been warned."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:66
msgid ""
"Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> "
"directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the "
"following naming convention: The files have either no or "
"\"<literal>pref</literal>\" as filename extension and only contain "
"alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) and period (.) characters. "
-"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file "
-"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
-"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
+"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file, unless that "
+"file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
+"configuration list - in which case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:75
msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:90
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get install -t testing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93
#, no-wrap
msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:77
msgid ""
"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97
msgid ""
"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:102
msgid "priority 1"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103
msgid ""
"to the versions coming from archives which in their "
"<filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but "
-"<emphasis>not</emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the Debian "
"<literal>experimental</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:109
msgid "priority 100"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:110
msgid ""
"to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming "
"from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked "
-"as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian "
+"as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the Debian "
"backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:117
msgid "priority 500"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:118
msgid ""
"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
"release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
msgid "priority 990"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:123
msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:128
msgid ""
"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:135
msgid ""
"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
"determine which version of a package to install."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:138
msgid ""
"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. "
"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:144
msgid "Install the highest priority version."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
"(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:154
msgid ""
"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) "
"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:161
msgid ""
"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:166
msgid ""
"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175
msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:177
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:183
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
-"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the "
-"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
+"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
+"the following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by "
+"spaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:196
msgid ""
"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:202
msgid ""
"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:207
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:212
msgid ""
"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" "
"which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
msgid ""
"This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a "
"distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:225
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:243
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
-"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"."
+"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>&stable-version;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:248
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
+"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n"
"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
-msgid "Regular expressions and glob() syntax"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:258
+msgid "Regular expressions and &glob; syntax"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:260
msgid ""
-"APT also supports pinning by glob() expressions and regular expressions "
-"surrounded by /. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 "
-"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a "
-"glob()-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended "
-"regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
+"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
+"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
+"priority 500 to all packages from experimental where the name starts with "
+"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
+"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:269
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: gnome* /kde/\n"
-"Pin: release n=experimental\n"
+"Pin: release a=experimental\n"
"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:275
msgid ""
"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
-"packages from a release starting with karmic."
+"packages from a release starting with &ubuntu-codename;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:281
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
-"Pin: release n=karmic*\n"
+"Pin: release n=&ubuntu-codename;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:291
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287
msgid ""
"If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the "
"behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list "
"of all package names it matches. It is undecided whether this will change in "
-"the future, thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
+"the future; thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later "
"specific pins override it. The pattern \"<literal>*</literal>\" in a "
-"Package field is not considered a glob() expression in itself."
+"Package field is not considered a &glob; expression in itself."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:307
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:303
msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:310
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306
msgid ""
"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315
-msgid "P > 1000"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:311
+msgid "P >= 1000"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
"package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
-msgid "990 < P <=1000"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316
+msgid "990 <= P < 1000"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:317
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
"release, unless the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326
-msgid "500 < P <=990"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:322
+msgid "500 <= P < 990"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:327
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:323
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332
-msgid "100 < P <=500"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:328
+msgid "100 <= P < 500"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:333
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:329
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338
-msgid "0 < P <=100"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:334
+msgid "0 < P < 100"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:335
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
"the package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339
msgid "P < 0"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:344
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:340
msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:349
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:345
msgid ""
"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:351
msgid ""
"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
"presented earlier:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
-"Pin: version 5.8*\n"
+"Pin: version &good-perl;*\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
"\n"
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:372
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368
msgid "Then:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:370
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
-"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
-"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
-"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
+"\"<literal>&good-perl;</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> "
+"&good-perl;* version of <literal>perl</literal> is available and the "
+"installed version is &bad-perl;*, then <literal>perl</literal> will be "
+"downgraded."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375
msgid ""
"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:383
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
msgid ""
"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:389
msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:391
msgid ""
"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:399
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395
msgid ""
"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403
msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:404
msgid "gives the package name"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411 apt_preferences.5.xml:461
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407 apt_preferences.5.xml:457
msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:412
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408
msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:417
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:413
msgid ""
"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:424
msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:425
msgid ""
"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:439
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:435
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:441
msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:446
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:442
msgid ""
"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:462
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:458
msgid ""
"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might "
-"belong to Debian release version 3.0. Note that there is normally no "
-"version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and "
+"belong to Debian release version &stable-version;. Note that there is "
+"normally no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and "
"<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been "
"released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one "
"of the following lines."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:471
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:467
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-"Pin: release v=3.0\n"
-"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
-"Pin: release 3.0\n"
+"Pin: release v=&stable-version;\n"
+"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n"
+"Pin: release &stable-version;\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:476
msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:481
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:477
msgid ""
"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:490
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:486
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:492
msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:497
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:493
msgid ""
"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:503
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:499
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:505
msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:510
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:506
msgid ""
"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:512
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:523
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:519
msgid ""
"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:536
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:532
msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:534
msgid ""
"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:547
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:543
msgid "Tracking Stable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:555
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:551
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:545
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:572 apt_preferences.5.xml:618 apt_preferences.5.xml:676
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:568 apt_preferences.5.xml:614 apt_preferences.5.xml:672
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:567
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:563
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:584
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:580
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:578
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:574
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:590
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:586
msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:595
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:613
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:609
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:633
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:629
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:624
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:620
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:640
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:636
msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:654
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:650
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:638
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:671
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:667
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:691
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:687
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:682
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:678
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:706
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:702
msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:33
-msgid "Package resource list for APT"
+#: sources.list.5.xml:29
+msgid "List of configured APT data sources"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:37
+#: sources.list.5.xml:34
msgid ""
-"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
-"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
-"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This control "
-"file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
+"The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to "
+"support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The file "
+"lists one source per line, with the most preferred source listed first. The "
+"information available from the configured sources is acquired by "
+"<command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent command from another "
+"APT front-end)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:42
+#: sources.list.5.xml:41
msgid ""
-"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
-"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
-"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
-"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
-"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
-"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
-"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
-"comment by using a #."
+"Each line specifying a source starts with type "
+"(e.g. <literal>deb-src</literal>) followed by options and arguments for "
+"this type. Individual entries cannot be continued onto a following "
+"line. Empty lines are ignored, and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere "
+"on a line marks the remainder of that line as a comment."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:53
+#: sources.list.5.xml:49
msgid "sources.list.d"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:54
+#: sources.list.5.xml:50
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for "
"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end "
"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), "
"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. "
-"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file "
-"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
-"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
+"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file, unless that "
+"file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
+"configuration list - in which case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:65
+#: sources.list.5.xml:61
msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:66
+#: sources.list.5.xml:62
msgid ""
-"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
-"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like "
+"The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian "
+"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The "
+"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archive name like "
"<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like "
"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or "
"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal> while component is one of "
-"<literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> or "
-"<literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a "
-"debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
+"<literal>main</literal>, <literal>contrib</literal> or "
+"<literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type references "
+"a Debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required "
"to fetch source indexes."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:78
+#: sources.list.5.xml:73
msgid ""
"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:81
+#: sources.list.5.xml:76
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:80
#, no-wrap
-msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
+msgid ""
+" Types: deb deb-src\n"
+" URIs: http://example.com\n"
+" Suites: stable testing\n"
+" Sections: component1 component2\n"
+" Description: short\n"
+" long long long\n"
+" [option1]: [option1-value]\n"
+"\n"
+" Types: deb\n"
+" URIs: http://another.example.com\n"
+" Suites: experimental\n"
+" Sections: component1 component2\n"
+" Enabled: no\n"
+" Description: short\n"
+" long long long\n"
+" [option1]: [option1-value]\n"
+" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:83
+#: sources.list.5.xml:78
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively a rfc822 style format is also supported: <placeholder "
+"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:99
msgid ""
"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
-"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
-"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section "
-"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one "
+"<literal>suite</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
+"components must be omitted and <literal>suite</literal> must end with a "
+"slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a "
+"particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
+"<literal>suite</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one "
"<literal>component</literal> must be present."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:92
+#: sources.list.5.xml:108
msgid ""
-"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, "
-"<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, "
-"m68k, powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits "
-"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be "
-"used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, "
-"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current "
-"architecture otherwise."
+"<literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable, "
+"<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as "
+"<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the "
+"system. This permits architecture-independent "
+"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only "
+"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will "
+"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:100
+#: sources.list.5.xml:116
msgid ""
-"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
-"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
-"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the "
-"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse "
-"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single "
-"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, "
-"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same "
-"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the "
-"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to "
-"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
+"In the traditional style sources.list format since only one distribution can "
+"be specified per line it may be necessary to have multiple lines for the "
+"same URI, if a subset of all available distributions or components at that "
+"location is desired. APT will sort the URI list after it has generated a "
+"complete set internally, and will collapse multiple references to the same "
+"Internet host, for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not "
+"inefficiently establish an FTP connection, close it, do something else, and "
+"then re-establish a connection to that same host. This feature is useful for "
+"accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous "
+"users. APT also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more "
+"effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:112
+#: sources.list.5.xml:130
msgid ""
-"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by "
+"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by "
"square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form "
"<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>. "
"Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The following settings are "
-"supported by APT, note though that unsupported settings will be ignored "
-"silently:"
+"supported by APT (note however that unsupported settings will be ignored "
+"silently):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:117
+#: sources.list.5.xml:136
msgid ""
"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> "
-"can be used to specify for which architectures packages information should "
-"be downloaded. If this option is not set all architectures defined by the "
+"can be used to specify for which architectures information should be "
+"downloaded. If this option is not set all architectures defined by the "
"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option will be downloaded."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:121
+#: sources.list.5.xml:140
+msgid ""
+"<literal>arch+=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> "
+"and "
+"<literal>arch-=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> "
+"which can be used to add/remove architectures from the set which will be "
+"downloaded."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:143
msgid ""
"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from "
"this source are always authenticated even if the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:128
+#: sources.list.5.xml:150
msgid ""
"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:133
+#: sources.list.5.xml:155
msgid "Some examples:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:135
+#: sources.list.5.xml:157
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:141
+#: sources.list.5.xml:163
msgid "URI specification"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:143
+#: sources.list.5.xml:165
msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:147
+#: sources.list.5.xml:169
msgid ""
"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:154
+#: sources.list.5.xml:176
msgid ""
"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media "
"swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:161
+#: sources.list.5.xml:183
msgid ""
"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:172
+#: sources.list.5.xml:194
msgid ""
"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual "
-"page. Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the "
-"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a "
-"http proxy (http proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method "
-"and ONLY this method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration "
-"file will be ignored."
+"page. Please note that an FTP proxy can be specified by using the "
+"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify an "
+"HTTP proxy (HTTP proxy servers often understand FTP URLs) using this "
+"environment variable and <emphasis>only</emphasis> this environment "
+"variable. Proxies using HTTP specified in the configuration file will be "
+"ignored."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:183
+#: sources.list.5.xml:206
msgid ""
"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. "
-"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT."
+"This is useful for people using removable media to copy files around with "
+"APT."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:190
+#: sources.list.5.xml:213
msgid ""
-"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
-"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
-"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard "
-"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the "
-"file transfers from the remote."
+"The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access "
+"the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is "
+"recommended. The standard <command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> "
+"commands are used to perform the file transfers from the remote host."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:198
+#: sources.list.5.xml:220
msgid "adding more recognizable URI types"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:200
+#: sources.list.5.xml:222
msgid ""
-"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages "
-"which should follow the nameing scheme "
-"<package>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. The APT "
-"team e.g. maintains also the <package>apt-transport-https</package> package "
-"which provides access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the "
-"http method, but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, "
-"see &apt-transport-debtorrent;."
+"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, "
+"which should follow the naming scheme "
+"<package>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. For "
+"instance, the APT team also maintains the package "
+"<package>apt-transport-https</package>, which provides access methods for "
+"HTTPS URIs with features similar to the http method. Methods for using "
+"e.g. debtorrent are also available - see &apt-transport-debtorrent;."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:212
+#: sources.list.5.xml:234
msgid ""
"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:214
+#: sources.list.5.xml:236
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:216
+#: sources.list.5.xml:238
msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:217
+#: sources.list.5.xml:239
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:219
+#: sources.list.5.xml:241
msgid "Source line for the above"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:220
+#: sources.list.5.xml:242
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:222
+#: sources.list.5.xml:244
msgid ""
"The first line gets package information for the architectures in "
"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:224
+#: sources.list.5.xml:246
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:227
+#: sources.list.5.xml:249
msgid ""
"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
"hamm/main area."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:229
+#: sources.list.5.xml:251
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:231
+#: sources.list.5.xml:253
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:233
+#: sources.list.5.xml:255
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:235
+#: sources.list.5.xml:257
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:239
+#: sources.list.5.xml:261
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:248
+#: sources.list.5.xml:270
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:241
+#: sources.list.5.xml:263
msgid ""
"Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe "
"directory, and uses only files found under "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:253
+#: sources.list.5.xml:275
msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22
msgid "1"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29
msgid ""
"Utility to extract <command>debconf</command> config and templates from "
"Debian packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40
msgid "package version template-file config-script"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:41
msgid ""
"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
"specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> "
"(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with "
-"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and "
-"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>"
+"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> and "
+"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:58
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54
msgid ""
"Temporary directory in which to write extracted <command>debconf</command> "
"template files and config scripts. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
"decimal 100 on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29
msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:35
msgid ""
-"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or "
-"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
+"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (source index or "
+"package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the "
"internal sorting rules."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
-msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:41
+msgid "All output is sent to standard output; the input must be a seekable file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50
msgid ""
-"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: "
+"Use source index field ordering. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29
msgid "Utility to generate index files"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:35
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:45
msgid ""
"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56
msgid ""
"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:61 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85
msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66
msgid ""
"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71
msgid ""
"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:78
msgid ""
"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:90
msgid ""
"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:100
msgid ""
"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
"the corresponding variables under "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:113
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:122
msgid ""
"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128
msgid "The Generate Configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:138
msgid "The generate configuration has four separate sections, each described below."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:140
msgid "<literal>Dir</literal> Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
"to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:149
msgid ""
"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:156
msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:161
msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166
msgid ""
"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the "
"<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172
msgid "<literal>Default</literal> Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:174
msgid ""
"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:180
msgid ""
-"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It "
+"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the package index files. It "
"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is "
"'. gzip'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:188
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This "
"defaults to '.deb'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:194
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Sources files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:200
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This "
"defaults to '.dsc'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:206
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Contents files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:212
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Translation-en master file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:218
msgid ""
"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:225
msgid ""
"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:232 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:378
msgid ""
"Specifies whether long descriptions should be included in the "
"<filename>Packages</filename> file or split out into a master "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:238
msgid "<literal>TreeDefault</literal> Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:240
msgid ""
"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:247
msgid ""
"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each "
"day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:254
msgid ""
"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:265
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:271
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277
msgid ""
"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:283
msgid ""
"Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to "
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:289
msgid ""
"Sets the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if "
"they should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:296
msgid ""
"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
"instead of an external link. Defaults to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:303
msgid ""
"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to "
-"<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes "
-"multiple Packages files to map onto a single Contents file (as is the "
+"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting "
+"causes multiple Packages files to map onto a single Contents file (as is the "
"default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</command> will integrate those "
"package files together automatically."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:312
msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:317
msgid ""
"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
"can share the same database."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:323
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:330
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338
msgid "<literal>Tree</literal> Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:340
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:345
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:350
msgid ""
"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
"can be used in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:356
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"for i in Sections do \n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:353
msgid ""
"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:364
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
"distribution; typically this is something like <literal>main contrib "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:371
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:384
msgid ""
"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
"and maintainer address information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:390
msgid ""
"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
"information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:396 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442
msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:401 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447
msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406
msgid "<literal>BinDirectory</literal> Section"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408
msgid ""
"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:416
msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:421
msgid ""
"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
"<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427
msgid "Sets the Contents file output (optional)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432
msgid "Sets the binary override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437
msgid "Sets the source override file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452
msgid "Sets the cache DB."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:457
msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462
msgid "Specifies the file list file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:469
msgid "The Binary Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470
msgid ""
"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
"contains four fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:476
#, no-wrap
msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478
#, no-wrap
msgid "new"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:475
msgid ""
"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder "
"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:486
msgid "The Source Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:488
msgid ""
"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
"contains two fields separated by spaces. The first field is the source "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:493
msgid "The Extra Override File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:495
msgid ""
"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
"the output. It has three columns, the first is the package, the second is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506
msgid ""
"Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off "
"the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517
msgid ""
"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:523
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:531
msgid ""
"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:539
msgid ""
"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549
msgid ""
"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
"command. Configuration Item: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:555
msgid ""
"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:560
msgid ""
"Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> "
"commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:568
msgid ""
"&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If "
"packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:580
msgid ""
"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should "
"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:594
msgid ""
"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
msgstr ""
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "apt"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "16 June 1998"
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book>
+#: guide.dbk:9 offline.dbk:9
+msgid "en"
msgstr ""
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "Debian"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:18
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "NAME"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:20
-msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:20
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "SYNOPSIS"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:22
-msgid "B<apt>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:22
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "DESCRIPTION"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:31
-msgid ""
-"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
-"package management there are several frontends available, such as "
-"B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window "
-"System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:31
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "SEE ALSO"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:38
-msgid ""
-"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
-"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:38
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:40
-msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:40
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "BUGS"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:42
-msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:51
-msgid ""
-"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
-"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
-"B<reportbug>(1) command."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:51
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "AUTHOR"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:52
-msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
+#. type: Content of: <book><title>
+#: guide.dbk:11
+msgid "APT User's Guide"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <title></title>
-#: guide.sgml:4
-msgid "APT User's Guide"
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname>
+#: guide.dbk:17 offline.dbk:17
+msgid "Jason Gunthorpe"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <author></author>
-#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6
-msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email>
+#: guide.dbk:17 offline.dbk:17
+msgid "jgg@debian.org"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <version></version>
-#: guide.sgml:7
-msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo>
+#: guide.dbk:21 offline.dbk:21
+msgid "Version &apt-product-version;"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <abstract></abstract>
-#: guide.sgml:11
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para>
+#: guide.dbk:25
msgid ""
"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package "
"manager."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
-#: guide.sgml:15
-msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
+#: guide.dbk:29
+msgid "<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><title>
+#: guide.dbk:32 offline.dbk:33
+msgid "License Notice"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para>
+#: guide.dbk:34 offline.dbk:35
msgid ""
"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them "
"and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as "
"or (at your option) any later version."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para>
+#: guide.dbk:43 offline.dbk:41
msgid ""
"For more details, on Debian systems, see the file "
"/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL for the full license."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:32
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:50
msgid "General"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:38
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:52
msgid ""
"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user "
-"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as "
-"download new packages from the Internet."
+"<command>dselect</command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command "
+"line user interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as "
+"well as download new packages from the Internet."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:39
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:58
msgid "Anatomy of the Package System"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:44
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:60
msgid ""
"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated "
"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into "
"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:52
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:65
msgid ""
"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared "
"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently "
"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:57
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:72
msgid ""
"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the "
"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a "
"properly."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:63
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:77
msgid ""
"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email "
"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a "
"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:73
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:83
msgid ""
"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It "
"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and "
"other mail transport agents."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:83
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:93
msgid ""
"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend "
"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are "
"trying to manually fix packages."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:88
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:103
msgid ""
"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are "
"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency "
"packages for installation."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:96
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:112
msgid "apt-get"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:102
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:114
msgid ""
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the "
-"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not "
-"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only "
-"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>."
+"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from "
+"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> "
+"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and "
+"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:109
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:120
msgid ""
-"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set "
-"the http_proxy environment variable first, see "
-"sources.list(5)</p></footnote> thing that should be done before using "
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> "
-"so that it knows what packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get "
-"update</tt>. For instance,"
+"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy "
+"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:116
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:120
+msgid ""
+"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be "
+"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists "
+"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are "
+"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For "
+"instance,"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:128
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
-"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><taglist>
-#: guide.sgml:120
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:135
msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:121
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:139
msgid "upgrade"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:131
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:142
msgid ""
"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never "
"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever "
"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be "
"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of "
"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend "
-"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or "
-"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install."
+"on new packages or conflict with some other "
+"package. <command>dselect</command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> "
+"can be used to force these packages to install."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:131
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:154
msgid "install"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:140
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:157
msgid ""
"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically "
"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of "
"anything other than its arguments are changed."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:140
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:168
msgid "dist-upgrade"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:149
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:171
msgid ""
"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between "
"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best "
"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system "
"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use "
"dist-upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been "
-"left out."
+"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then "
+"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have "
+"been left out."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:152
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:181
msgid ""
"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its "
"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:163
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:188
msgid ""
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in "
-"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful "
-"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the "
-"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to "
-"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used "
-"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that "
-"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>."
+"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are "
+"detailed in its man page, "
+"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. "
+"The most useful option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the "
+"fetched files. If the system has to download a large number of package it "
+"would be undesired to start installing them in case something goes "
+"wrong. When <literal>-d</literal> is used the downloaded archives can be "
+"installed by simply running the command that caused them to be downloaded "
+"again without <literal>-d</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:168
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:200
msgid "DSelect"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:173
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:202
msgid ""
-"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with "
-"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used "
-"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs "
-"them."
+"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system "
+"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection "
+"GUI. <command>dselect</command> is used to select the packages to be "
+"installed or removed and APT actually installs them."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:184
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:208
msgid ""
-"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
-"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
-"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be "
-"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can "
-"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
-"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then "
-"it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you "
-"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on "
-"your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet."
+"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in "
+"<command>dselect</command> and then choose the APT method. You will be "
+"prompted for a set of <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch "
+"archives from. These can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or "
+"CD-ROMs. Each source can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT "
+"will automatically combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you "
+"have a CD-ROM then it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a "
+"mirror so that you have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will "
+"automatically use packages on your CD-ROM before downloading from the "
+"Internet."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:198
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:219
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n"
" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" For example:\n"
" file:/mnt/debian,\n"
" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
-" \n"
-" \n"
-" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
+"\n"
+"\n"
+" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:205
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:233
msgid ""
-"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian "
-"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to "
-"get."
+"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the "
+"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the "
+"distribution to get."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:212
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:238
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n"
" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n"
" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n"
-" \n"
-" Distribution [stable]:"
+"\n"
+" Distribution [stable]:\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:222
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:245
msgid ""
"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, "
-"<em>stable</em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> "
-"refers to the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on "
-"some mirrors and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or "
-"other things that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these "
-"packages into the US is legal however."
+"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and "
+"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental "
+"version. <emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and "
+"refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things that "
+"cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the "
+"US is legal however."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:228
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:254
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Please give the components to get\n"
" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n"
-" \n"
-" Components [main contrib non-free]:"
+"\n"
+" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:236
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:260
msgid ""
"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The "
"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free "
"restrictions placed on their use and distribution."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:240
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:266
msgid ""
"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt "
"until you have specified all that you want."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:247
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:270
msgid ""
-"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the "
-"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of "
-"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get "
-"update</tt> has been run before."
+"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update "
+"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset "
+"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information "
+"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if "
+"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:253
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:277
msgid ""
"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform "
"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and "
"them together."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:258
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:283
msgid ""
"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they "
"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place "
-"<tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
+"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:264
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:289
msgid "The Interface"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:278
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:293
+msgid ""
+"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts "
+"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more "
+"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:291
msgid ""
-"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the "
-"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will "
-"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method "
-"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method "
-"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
-"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
-"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can "
-"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
+"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and "
+"<command>apt-get</command> share the same interface. It is a simple system "
+"that generally tells you what it will do and then goes and does "
+"it. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary "
+"of what will happen APT then will print out some informative status messages "
+"so that you can estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:280
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:302
msgid "Startup"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:284
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:304
msgid ""
"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to "
"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's "
-"state. At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get "
-"check</tt>."
+"state. At any time these operations can be performed by running "
+"<literal>apt-get check</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:289
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:310
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
-"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:297
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:315
msgid ""
"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses "
"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is "
"and a warning will be printed when apt-get exits."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:303
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:321
msgid ""
"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's "
"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked "
"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report "
-"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run."
+"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:320
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:327
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n"
" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n"
" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n"
-" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n"
" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n"
" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n"
-" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
+" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n"
-" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
-" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
+" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:329
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:344
msgid ""
"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem "
"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is "
"problem is also included."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:337
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:353
+msgid ""
+"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken "
+"packages"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:351
msgid ""
"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first "
-"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between "
-"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all "
-"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken "
-"packages</p></footnote>. The second is if a package installation fails "
-"during an operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked "
-"without its dependents being installed."
+"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships "
+"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
+"id=\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an "
+"operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its "
+"dependents being installed."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:345
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:360
msgid ""
"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places "
"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases "
-"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to "
-"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow "
-"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts."
+"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> "
+"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then "
+"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the "
+"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed "
+"maintainer scripts."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:351
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:369
msgid ""
-"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken "
-"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail "
-"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is "
-"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct "
-"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
+"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously "
+"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will "
+"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either "
+"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to "
+"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:356
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:377
msgid "The Status Report"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:363
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:379
msgid ""
-"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will "
-"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed "
-"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the "
-"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any "
-"other relevant activities to the command being executed."
+"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what "
+"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being "
+"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists "
+"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the "
+"<literal>-f</literal> option and any other relevant activities to the "
+"command being executed."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:364
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:386
msgid "The Extra Package list"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:372
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:388
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following extra packages will be installed:\n"
" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
-" ssh"
+" ssh\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:379
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:396
msgid ""
"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or "
"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only "
-"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the "
-"result of an Auto Install."
+"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are "
+"often the result of an Auto Install."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:382
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:403
msgid "The Packages to Remove"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:389
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:405
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n"
" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
-" nas xpilot xfig"
+" nas xpilot xfig\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:399
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:412
msgid ""
"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed "
"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be "
"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken "
-"off. The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to "
-"remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain "
-"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially "
-"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation."
+"off. The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating "
+"packages to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may "
+"contain packages that are going to be removed because they are only "
+"partially installed, possibly due to an aborted installation."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:402
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:422
msgid "The New Packages list"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:406
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:424
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following NEW packages will installed:\n"
-" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
+" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:411
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:428
msgid ""
"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages "
"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is "
"done."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:414
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:433
msgid "The Kept Back list"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:419
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:435
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following packages have been kept back\n"
" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
-" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
+" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:428
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:440
msgid ""
"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that "
"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things "
"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will "
"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there "
-"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
-"to resolve their problems."
+"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using "
+"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:431
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:449
msgid "Held Packages warning"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:435
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:451
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following held packages will be changed:\n"
-" cvs"
+" cvs\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:441
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:455
msgid ""
"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a "
"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be "
"changed. This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:444
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:461
msgid "Final summary"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:447
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:463
msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:452
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:466
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not "
"upgraded.\n"
"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n"
-"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used."
+"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:470
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:471
msgid ""
"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the "
"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already "
"indicate the amount of space that will be freed."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:473
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:485
msgid ""
"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages "
"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:477
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:492
msgid "The Status Display"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:481
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:494
msgid ""
"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of "
"status messages."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:490
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:498
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ "
"Packages\n"
"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
-"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
+"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:500
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:507
msgid ""
-"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to "
-"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The "
-"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of "
-"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown "
-"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some "
-"inaccuracies."
+"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT "
+"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the "
+"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total "
+"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files "
+"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done "
+"which causes some inaccuracies."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:509
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:515
msgid ""
"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download "
"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful "
"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read "
-"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The "
-"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history "
-"lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being "
+"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download "
+"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the "
+"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being "
"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is "
"being fetched."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:524
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:525
msgid ""
"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress "
"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from "
-"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or "
-"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from "
-"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as "
-"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 "
-"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation "
-"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file "
-"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This "
-"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for "
-"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
+"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to "
+"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final "
+"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the "
+"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> "
+"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is "
+"expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve "
+"space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The "
+"second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is "
+"updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that "
+"period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer "
"rate."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:530
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:540
msgid ""
"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback "
"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file "
"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable "
-"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status "
-"display."
+"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the "
+"status display."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:535
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:548
msgid "Dpkg"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:542
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:550
msgid ""
-"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over "
-"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is "
-"completed. <prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it "
+"APT uses <command>dpkg</command> for installing the archives and will switch "
+"over to the <command>dpkg</command> interface once downloading is "
+"completed. <command>dpkg</command> will also ask a number of questions as it "
"processes the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several "
"questions. Before each question there is usually a description of what it is "
"asking and the questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <title></title>
-#: offline.sgml:4
+#. type: Content of: <book><title>
+#: offline.dbk:11
msgid "Using APT Offline"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <version></version>
-#: offline.sgml:7
-msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: <abstract></abstract>
-#: offline.sgml:12
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para>
+#: offline.dbk:25
msgid ""
"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, "
"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
-#: offline.sgml:16
-msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
+#: offline.dbk:30
+msgid "<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:32
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:48
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:50 offline.dbk:80 offline.dbk:192
msgid "Overview"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:40
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:52
msgid ""
"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local "
"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian "
"fast connection but they are physically distant."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:51
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:58
msgid ""
"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a "
"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian "
"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch "
"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even "
"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely "
-"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean "
-"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with "
-"bad or no connection."
+"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote "
+"host</emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and "
+"<emphasis>target host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:57
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:69
msgid ""
"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The "
"essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note "
"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:63
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:78
msgid "Using APT on both machines"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:71
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:82
msgid ""
"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The "
"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the "
"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:80
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:88
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" /disc/\n"
" partial/\n"
" status\n"
" sources.list\n"
-" apt.conf"
+" apt.conf\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:88
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:99
msgid "The configuration file"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:96
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:101
msgid ""
"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to "
"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should "
"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and "
-"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the "
-"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must "
-"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
+"the status file should be a copy of "
+"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> from the <emphasis>target "
+"host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must use "
+"copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:100
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:109
msgid ""
-"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the "
-"disc:"
+"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make "
+"APT use the disc:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:124
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:113
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" APT\n"
"tells\n"
" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
" Architecture \"i386\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
" };\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Dir\n"
" {\n"
" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" // Location of the source list.\n"
" Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
-" };"
+" };\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:129
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:138
msgid ""
"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample "
-"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
+"configuration file in "
+"<emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:136
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:143
msgid ""
"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy "
-"<em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the "
-"directories outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and "
-"<em>lists/partial/</em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and "
-"configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the following:"
+"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to "
+"create the directories outlined in the Overview, "
+"<emphasis>archives/partial/</emphasis> and "
+"<emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to the remote "
+"machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the "
+"following:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:142
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:152
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get update\n"
" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n"
" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]"
+" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:149
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:159
msgid ""
"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT "
"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end "
-"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating "
-"your selections back to the local computer."
+"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in "
+"communicating your selections back to the local computer."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:153
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:165
msgid ""
"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade "
"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:159
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:169
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get check\n"
" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n"
" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ Or any other APT command ]"
+" [ Or any other APT command ]\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:165
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:176
msgid ""
"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the "
"local one. This is very important!"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:172
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:180
msgid ""
"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying "
"disc/status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the "
"NOT copy the status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:178
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:190
msgid "Using APT and wget"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:185
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:194
msgid ""
-"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly "
-"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine "
-"already has a list of available packages."
+"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can "
+"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the "
+"Debian machine already has a list of available packages."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:190
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:199
msgid ""
"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files "
"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris "
"packages."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:196
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:205
msgid "Operation"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:200
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:207
msgid ""
"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are "
"required. We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:205
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:211
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
+" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n"
-" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
-" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
+" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
+" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:210
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:217
msgid ""
"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including "
"dselect-upgrade."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:216
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:221
msgid ""
"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to "
"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run "
"output on the disc."
msgstr ""
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:219
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:227
msgid "The remote machine would do something like"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:223
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:230
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # cd /disc\n"
" # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
-" [ wait.. ]"
+" [ wait.. ]\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: </example><example>
-#: offline.sgml:228
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:235
msgid ""
"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine "
"installation can proceed using,"
msgstr ""
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:230
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:239
#, no-wrap
-msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
+msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n"
msgstr ""
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:234
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:242
msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
msgstr ""
projects / apt.git / blobdiff