msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 1.0.5\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-06-11 17:24+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-07-08 14:30+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2015-12-27 21:26+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Beatrice Torracca <beatricet@libero.it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <debian-l10n-italian@lists.debian.org>\n"
"aggiornare il sistema nel suo complesso."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt.8.xml
+#: apt.8.xml apt-key.8.xml
msgid ","
msgstr ","
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-get.8.xml
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Forbid the update command to acquire unverifiable data from configured "
+#| "sources. Apt will fail at the update command for repositories without "
+#| "valid cryptographically signatures. Configuration Item: "
+#| "<literal>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</literal>."
msgid ""
"Forbid the update command to acquire unverifiable data from configured "
-"sources. Apt will fail at the update command for repositories without valid "
-"cryptographically signatures. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::"
+"sources. APT will fail at the update command for repositories without valid "
+"cryptographically signatures. See also &apt-secure; for details on the "
+"concept and the implications. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::"
"AllowInsecureRepositories</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Impedisce dal comando update di acquisire dati non verificati dalle fonti "
"usate da apt per autenticare i pacchetti. I pacchetti che sono stati "
"autenticati usando queste chiavi verranno considerati fidati."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-key.8.xml
+msgid ""
+"Note that if usage of <command>apt-key</command> is desired the additional "
+"installation of the GNU Privacy Guard suite (packaged in <package>gnupg</"
+"package>) is required. For this reason alone the programatic usage "
+"(especially in package maintainerscripts!) is strongly discouraged. Further "
+"more the output format of all commands is undefined and can and does change "
+"whenever the underlying commands change. <command>apt-key</command> will try "
+"to detect such usage and generates warnings on stderr in these cases."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid "Commands"
"cui dichiarano di essere, altrimenti l'infrastruttura &apt-secure; viene "
"completamente minata alla base."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-key.8.xml
+msgid ""
+"Instead of using this command a keyring can be placed directly in the "
+"<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename> directory with a descriptive "
+"name (same rules for filename apply as for &apt-conf; files) and "
+"\"<literal>gpg</literal>\" as file extension."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "List trusted keys."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "List trusted keys."
+msgid "List trusted keys with fingerprints."
msgstr "Elenca le chiavi fidate."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
-msgstr "Elenca le impronte digitali delle chiavi fidate."
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid ""
"effettuato alcun controllo, perciò è facile minare completamente "
"l'infrastruttura &apt-secure; se viene usato senza cautela."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: apt-key.8.xml
+msgid "(deprecated)"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid ""
"literal> delle diverse distribuzioni, ad esempio il pacchetto &keyring-"
"package; in &keyring-distro;."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-key.8.xml
+msgid ""
+"Note that a distribution does not need to and in fact should not use this "
+"command any longer and instead ship keyring files in the <filename>/etc/apt/"
+"trusted.gpg</filename> directory directly as this avoids a dependency on "
+"<package>gnupg</package> and it is easier to manage keys by simply adding "
+"and removing files for maintainers and users alike."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid ""
"gpg</filename> è però il portachiavi primario il che significa, ad esempio, "
"che le nuove chiavi sono aggiunte ad esso."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
-msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
-msgstr "Database locale di fiducia delle chiavi archiviate."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "&keyring-filename;"
-msgstr "&keyring-filename;"
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys."
-msgstr "Portachiavi delle chiavi fidate degli archivi &keyring-distro;."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;"
-msgstr "&keyring-removed-filename;"
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml
-msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys."
-msgstr ""
-"Portachiavi delle chiavi fidate rimosse degli archivi &keyring-distro;."
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-key.8.xml
msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Starting with version 0.6, <command>APT</command> contains code that does "
+#| "signature checking of the Release file for all repositories. This ensures "
+#| "that data like packages in the archive can't be modified by people who "
+#| "have no access to the Release file signing key."
msgid ""
"Starting with version 0.6, <command>APT</command> contains code that does "
"signature checking of the Release file for all repositories. This ensures "
"that data like packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have "
-"no access to the Release file signing key."
+"no access to the Release file signing key. Starting with version 1.1 "
+"<command>APT</command> requires repositories to provide recent "
+"authentication information for unimpeded usage of the repository."
msgstr ""
"A partire dalla versione 0.6, <command>APT</command> contiene del codice che "
"controlla le firme dei file Release per tutti i repository. Ciò assicura che "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If an archive has an unsigned Release file or no Release file at all "
+#| "current APT versions will raise a warning in <command>update</command> "
+#| "operations and front-ends like <command>apt-get</command> will require "
+#| "explicit confirmation if an installation request includes a package from "
+#| "such an unauthenticated archive."
msgid ""
"If an archive has an unsigned Release file or no Release file at all current "
-"APT versions will raise a warning in <command>update</command> operations "
-"and front-ends like <command>apt-get</command> will require explicit "
-"confirmation if an installation request includes a package from such an "
-"unauthenticated archive."
+"APT versions will refuse to download data from them by default in "
+"<command>update</command> operations and even if forced to download front-"
+"ends like &apt-get; will require explicit confirmation if an installation "
+"request includes a package from such an unauthenticated archive."
msgstr ""
"Se un archivio ha un file Release non firmato o non ha per nulla un file "
"Release, le versioni attuali di APT mostrano un avvertimento durante le "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml
msgid ""
-"In the future APT will refuse to work with unauthenticated repositories by "
-"default until support for them is removed entirely. Users have the option to "
-"opt-in to this behavior already by setting the configuration option "
-"<option>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to <literal>false</"
-"literal>."
+"As a temporary exception &apt-get; (not &apt;!) raises warnings only if it "
+"encounters unauthenticated archives to give a slightly longer grace period "
+"on this backward compatibility effecting change. This exception will be "
+"removed in future releases and you can opt-out of this grace period by "
+"setting the configuration option <option>Binary::apt-get::Acquire::"
+"AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to <literal>false</literal> or <option>--"
+"no-allow-insecure-repositories</option> on the command line."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-secure.8.xml
+msgid ""
+"You can force all APT clients to raise only warnings by setting the "
+"configuration option <option>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to "
+"<literal>true</literal>. Individual repositories can also be allowed to be "
+"insecure via the &sources-list; option <literal>allow-insecure=yes</"
+"literal>. Note that insecure repositories are strongly discouraged and all "
+"options to force apt to continue supporting them will eventually be "
+"removed. Users also have the <option>Trusted</option> option available to "
+"disable even the warnings, but be sure to understand the implications as "
+"detailed in &sources-list;."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-secure.8.xml
+msgid ""
+"A repository which previously was authentication but would loose this state "
+"in an <command>update</command> operation raises an error in all APT clients "
+"irrespective of the option to allow or forbid usage of insecure "
+"repositories. The error can be overcome by additionally setting "
+"<option>Acquire::AllowDowngradeToInsecureRepositories</option> to "
+"<literal>true</literal> or for Individual repositories with the &sources-"
+"list; option <literal>allow-downgrade-to-insecure=yes</literal>."
msgstr ""
-"In futuro APT si rifiuterà in modo predefinito di lavorare con repository "
-"non autenticati fino a quando il supporto per essi sarà completamente "
-"rimosso. Gli utenti hanno l'opzione di passare di già a questo comportamento "
-"impostando l'opzione di configurazione <option>Acquire::"
-"AllowInsecureRepositories</option> a <literal>false</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
#: apt-secure.8.xml
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt.conf.5.xml
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to "
+#| "specify an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt "
+#| "expects the command to output the proxy on stdout in the style "
+#| "<literal>http://proxy:port/</literal>. This will override the generic "
+#| "<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy</literal> but not any specific host proxy "
+#| "configuration set via <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::$HOST</literal>. "
+#| "See the &squid-deb-proxy-client; package for an example implementation "
+#| "that uses avahi. This option takes precedence over the legacy option name "
+#| "<literal>ProxyAutoDetect</literal>."
msgid ""
"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify "
-"an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt expects the "
-"command to output the proxy on stdout in the style <literal>http://proxy:"
-"port/</literal>. This will override the generic <literal>Acquire::http::"
-"Proxy</literal> but not any specific host proxy configuration set via "
-"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::$HOST</literal>. See the &squid-deb-proxy-"
-"client; package for an example implementation that uses avahi. This option "
-"takes precedence over the legacy option name <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</"
-"literal>."
+"an external command to discover the http proxy to use. The first and only "
+"parameter is an URI denoting the host to be contacted to allow for host-"
+"specific configuration. APT expects the command to output the proxy on "
+"stdout as a single line in the style <literal>http://proxy:port/</literal> "
+"or the word <literal>DIRECT</literal> if no proxy should be used. No output "
+"indicates that the generic proxy settings should be used. Note that auto-"
+"detection will not be used for a host if a host-specific proxy configuration "
+"is already set via <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::<replaceable>HOST</"
+"replaceable></literal>. See the &squid-deb-proxy-client; package for an "
+"example implementation that uses avahi. This option takes precedence over "
+"the legacy option name <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</literal>."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> può essere usato per "
"specificare un comando esterno per rilevare il proxy http da usare. Apt si "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt.conf.5.xml
msgid ""
-"Allow the update operation to load data files from a repository without a "
-"trusted signature. If enabled this option no data files will be loaded and "
-"the update operation fails with a error for this source. The default is "
-"false for backward compatibility. This will be changed in the future."
+"Allow update operations to load data files from repositories without "
+"sufficient security information. The default value is \"<literal>false</"
+"literal>\". Concept, implications as well as alternatives are detailed in "
+"&apt-secure;."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml
+msgid ""
+"Allow update operations to load data files from repositories which provide "
+"security information, but these are deemed no longer cryptographically "
+"strong enough. The default value is \"<literal>false</literal>\". Concept, "
+"implications as well as alternatives are detailed in &apt-secure;."
msgstr ""
-"Permette all'operazione «update» di caricare i file dei dati da un "
-"repository senza una firma fidata. Se questa opzione viene abilitata non "
-"viene caricato alcun file dei dati e l'operazione di «update» fallisce per "
-"tale fonte. Il valore predefinito è impostato a falso per compatibilità "
-"all'indietro. In futuro ciò cambierà."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
#: apt.conf.5.xml
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Allow that a repository that was previously gpg signed to become unsigned "
+#| "durign a update operation. When there is no valid signature of a "
+#| "previously trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can "
+#| "be used to override this protection. You almost certainly never want to "
+#| "enable this. The default is false. Note that apt will still consider "
+#| "packages from this source untrusted and warn about them if you try to "
+#| "install them."
msgid ""
"Allow that a repository that was previously gpg signed to become unsigned "
-"durign a update operation. When there is no valid signature of a previously "
-"trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can be used to "
-"override this protection. You almost certainly never want to enable this. "
-"The default is false. Note that apt will still consider packages from this "
-"source untrusted and warn about them if you try to install them."
+"during an update operation. When there is no valid signature for a "
+"previously trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can be "
+"used to override this protection. You almost certainly never want to enable "
+"this. The default is <literal>false</literal>. Concept, implications as "
+"well as alternatives are detailed in &apt-secure;."
msgstr ""
"Permette che un repository che era in precedenza firmato con gpg diventi non "
"firmato durante un'operazione di aggiornamento. Quando non c'è una firma "
"impostate su tutte queste voci e non possono essere cambiate tra le diverse "
"componenti. APT cerca di rilevare queste anomalie e risolverle."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml
+msgid ""
+"<option>Allow-Insecure</option> (<option>allow-insecure</option>), "
+"<option>Allow-Weak</option> (<option>allow-weak</option>) and <option>Allow-"
+"Downgrade-To-Insecure</option> (<option>allow-downgrade-to-insecure</"
+"option>) are boolean values which all default to <literal>no</literal>. If "
+"set to <literal>yes</literal> they circumvent parts of &apt-secure; and "
+"should therefore not be used lightly!"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: sources.list.5.xml
msgid ""
msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
msgstr "che userà gli archivi già scaricati e presenti sul disco."
+#~ msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
+#~ msgstr "Elenca le impronte digitali delle chiavi fidate."
+
+#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
+#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
+
+#~ msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
+#~ msgstr "Database locale di fiducia delle chiavi archiviate."
+
+#~ msgid "&keyring-filename;"
+#~ msgstr "&keyring-filename;"
+
+#~ msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys."
+#~ msgstr "Portachiavi delle chiavi fidate degli archivi &keyring-distro;."
+
+#~ msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;"
+#~ msgstr "&keyring-removed-filename;"
+
+#~ msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Portachiavi delle chiavi fidate rimosse degli archivi &keyring-distro;."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "In the future APT will refuse to work with unauthenticated repositories "
+#~ "by default until support for them is removed entirely. Users have the "
+#~ "option to opt-in to this behavior already by setting the configuration "
+#~ "option <option>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to "
+#~ "<literal>false</literal>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "In futuro APT si rifiuterà in modo predefinito di lavorare con repository "
+#~ "non autenticati fino a quando il supporto per essi sarà completamente "
+#~ "rimosso. Gli utenti hanno l'opzione di passare di già a questo "
+#~ "comportamento impostando l'opzione di configurazione <option>Acquire::"
+#~ "AllowInsecureRepositories</option> a <literal>false</literal>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Allow the update operation to load data files from a repository without a "
+#~ "trusted signature. If enabled this option no data files will be loaded "
+#~ "and the update operation fails with a error for this source. The default "
+#~ "is false for backward compatibility. This will be changed in the future."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Permette all'operazione «update» di caricare i file dei dati da un "
+#~ "repository senza una firma fidata. Se questa opzione viene abilitata non "
+#~ "viene caricato alcun file dei dati e l'operazione di «update» fallisce "
+#~ "per tale fonte. Il valore predefinito è impostato a falso per "
+#~ "compatibilità all'indietro. In futuro ciò cambierà."
+
#~ msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-conf;"
#~ msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-conf;"
projects / apt.git / blobdiff