// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
// Description /*{{{*/
-// $Id: pkgcache.h,v 1.25 2001/07/01 22:28:24 jgg Exp $
-/* ######################################################################
-
- Cache - Structure definitions for the cache file
-
- Please see doc/apt-pkg/cache.sgml for a more detailed description of
- this format. Also be sure to keep that file up-to-date!!
-
+/**\file pkgcache.h
+ \brief pkgCache - Structure definitions for the cache file
+
+ The goal of the cache file is two fold:
+ Firstly to speed loading and processing of the package file array and
+ secondly to reduce memory consumption of the package file array.
+
+ The implementation is aimed at an environment with many primary package
+ files, for instance someone that has a Package file for their CD-ROM, a
+ Package file for the latest version of the distribution on the CD-ROM and a
+ package file for the development version. Always present is the information
+ contained in the status file which might be considered a separate package
+ file.
+
+ Please understand, this is designed as a <b>Cache file</b> it is not meant to be
+ used on any system other than the one it was created for. It is not meant to
+ be authoritative either, i.e. if a system crash or software failure occurs it
+ must be perfectly acceptable for the cache file to be in an inconsistent
+ state. Furthermore at any time the cache file may be erased without losing
+ any information.
+
+ Also the structures and storage layout is optimized for use by the APT
+ and may not be suitable for all purposes. However it should be possible
+ to extend it with associate cache files that contain other information.
+
+ To keep memory use down the cache file only contains often used fields and
+ fields that are inexpensive to store, the Package file has a full list of
+ fields. Also the client may assume that all items are perfectly valid and
+ need not perform checks against their correctness. Removal of information
+ from the cache is possible, but blanks will be left in the file, and
+ unused strings will also be present. The recommended implementation is to
+ simply rebuild the cache each time any of the data files change. It is
+ possible to add a new package file to the cache without any negative side
+ effects.
+
+ <b>Note on Pointer access</b>
Clients should always use the CacheIterators classes for access to the
- cache. They provide a simple STL-like method for traversing the links
- of the datastructure.
-
- See pkgcachegen.h for information about generating cache structures.
-
- ##################################################################### */
+ cache and the data in it. They also provide a simple STL-like method for
+ traversing the links of the datastructure.
+
+ Every item in every structure is stored as the index to that structure.
+ What this means is that once the files is mmaped every data access has to
+ go through a fix up stage to get a real memory pointer. This is done
+ by taking the index, multiplying it by the type size and then adding
+ it to the start address of the memory block. This sounds complex, but
+ in C it is a single array dereference. Because all items are aligned to
+ their size and indexes are stored as multiples of the size of the structure
+ the format is immediately portable to all possible architectures - BUT the
+ generated files are -NOT-.
+
+ This scheme allows code like this to be written:
+ <example>
+ void *Map = mmap(...);
+ Package *PkgList = (Package *)Map;
+ Header *Head = (Header *)Map;
+ char *Strings = (char *)Map;
+ cout << (Strings + PkgList[Head->HashTable[0]]->Name) << endl;
+ </example>
+ Notice the lack of casting or multiplication. The net result is to return
+ the name of the first package in the first hash bucket, without error
+ checks.
+
+ The generator uses allocation pools to group similarly sized structures in
+ large blocks to eliminate any alignment overhead. The generator also
+ assures that no structures overlap and all indexes are unique. Although
+ at first glance it may seem like there is the potential for two structures
+ to exist at the same point the generator never allows this to happen.
+ (See the discussion of free space pools)
+
+ See \ref pkgcachegen.h for more information about generating cache structures. */
/*}}}*/
#ifndef PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H
#define PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H
+#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
#include <string>
#include <time.h>
-#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
+#include <apt-pkg/string_view.h>
+#endif
+#ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS
using std::string;
-
+#endif
+
+// size of (potentially big) files like debs or the install size of them
+typedef uint64_t map_filesize_t;
+// storing file sizes of indexes, which are way below 4 GB for now
+typedef uint32_t map_filesize_small_t;
+// each package/group/dependency gets an id
+typedef uint32_t map_id_t;
+// some files get an id, too, but in far less absolute numbers
+typedef uint16_t map_fileid_t;
+// relative pointer from cache start
+typedef uint32_t map_pointer_t;
+// same as the previous, but documented to be to a string item
+typedef map_pointer_t map_stringitem_t;
+// we have only a small amount of flags for each item
+typedef uint8_t map_flags_t;
+typedef uint8_t map_number_t;
+
class pkgVersioningSystem;
class pkgCache /*{{{*/
{
public:
// Cache element predeclarations
struct Header;
+ struct Group;
struct Package;
+ struct ReleaseFile;
struct PackageFile;
struct Version;
struct Description;
struct Provides;
struct Dependency;
+ struct DependencyData;
struct StringItem;
struct VerFile;
struct DescFile;
// Iterators
+ template<typename Str, typename Itr> class Iterator;
+ class GrpIterator;
class PkgIterator;
class VerIterator;
class DescIterator;
class DepIterator;
class PrvIterator;
+ class RlsFileIterator;
class PkgFileIterator;
class VerFileIterator;
class DescFileIterator;
- friend class PkgIterator;
- friend class VerIterator;
- friend class DescInterator;
- friend class DepIterator;
- friend class PrvIterator;
- friend class PkgFileIterator;
- friend class VerFileIterator;
- friend class DescFileIterator;
class Namespace;
{
enum DepType {Depends=1,PreDepends=2,Suggests=3,Recommends=4,
Conflicts=5,Replaces=6,Obsoletes=7,DpkgBreaks=8,Enhances=9};
- enum DepCompareOp {Or=0x10,NoOp=0,LessEq=0x1,GreaterEq=0x2,Less=0x3,
- Greater=0x4,Equals=0x5,NotEquals=0x6};
+ /** \brief available compare operators
+
+ The lower 4 bits are used to indicate what operator is being specified and
+ the upper 4 bits are flags. OR indicates that the next package is
+ or'd with the current package. */
+ enum DepCompareOp {NoOp=0,LessEq=0x1,GreaterEq=0x2,Less=0x3,
+ Greater=0x4,Equals=0x5,NotEquals=0x6,
+ Or=0x10, /*!< or'ed with the next dependency */
+ MultiArchImplicit=0x20, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */
+ ArchSpecific=0x40 /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */
+ };
};
struct State
{
- enum VerPriority {Important=1,Required=2,Standard=3,Optional=4,Extra=5};
+ /** \brief priority of a package version
+
+ Zero is used for unparsable or absent Priority fields. */
+ enum VerPriority {Required=1,Important=2,Standard=3,Optional=4,Extra=5};
enum PkgSelectedState {Unknown=0,Install=1,Hold=2,DeInstall=3,Purge=4};
enum PkgInstState {Ok=0,ReInstReq=1,HoldInst=2,HoldReInstReq=3};
enum PkgCurrentState {NotInstalled=0,UnPacked=1,HalfConfigured=2,
struct Flag
{
enum PkgFlags {Auto=(1<<0),Essential=(1<<3),Important=(1<<4)};
- enum PkgFFlags {NotSource=(1<<0),NotAutomatic=(1<<1)};
+ enum PkgFFlags {
+ NotSource=(1<<0), /*!< packages can't be fetched from here, e.g. dpkg/status file */
+ LocalSource=(1<<1), /*!< local sources can't and will not be verified by hashes */
+ NoPackages=(1<<2), /*!< the file includes no package records itself, but additions like Translations */
+ };
+ enum ReleaseFileFlags {
+ NotAutomatic=(1<<0), /*!< archive has a default pin of 1 */
+ ButAutomaticUpgrades=(1<<1), /*!< (together with the previous) archive has a default pin of 100 */
+ };
+ enum ProvidesFlags {
+ MultiArchImplicit=pkgCache::Dep::MultiArchImplicit, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */
+ ArchSpecific=pkgCache::Dep::ArchSpecific /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */
+ };
};
protected:
// Memory mapped cache file
- string CacheFile;
+ std::string CacheFile;
MMap ⤅
-
- unsigned long sHash(const string &S) const;
- unsigned long sHash(const char *S) const;
+#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
+ APT_HIDDEN map_id_t sHash(APT::StringView S) const APT_PURE;
+#endif
+ map_id_t sHash(const std::string &S) const APT_PURE;
+ map_id_t sHash(const char *S) const APT_PURE;
public:
// Pointers to the arrays of items
Header *HeaderP;
+ Group *GrpP;
Package *PkgP;
VerFile *VerFileP;
DescFile *DescFileP;
+ ReleaseFile *RlsFileP;
PackageFile *PkgFileP;
Version *VerP;
Description *DescP;
Provides *ProvideP;
Dependency *DepP;
- StringItem *StringItemP;
+ DependencyData *DepDataP;
+ APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Not used anymore in cache generation and without a replacement") StringItem *StringItemP;
char *StrP;
- virtual bool ReMap();
- inline bool Sync() {return Map.Sync();};
- inline MMap &GetMap() {return Map;};
- inline void *DataEnd() {return ((unsigned char *)Map.Data()) + Map.Size();};
+ virtual bool ReMap(bool const &Errorchecks = true);
+ inline bool Sync() {return Map.Sync();}
+ inline MMap &GetMap() {return Map;}
+ inline void *DataEnd() {return ((unsigned char *)Map.Data()) + Map.Size();}
// String hashing function (512 range)
- inline unsigned long Hash(const string &S) const {return sHash(S);};
- inline unsigned long Hash(const char *S) const {return sHash(S);};
+#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
+ APT_HIDDEN inline map_id_t Hash(APT::StringView S) const {return sHash(S);}
+#endif
+ inline map_id_t Hash(const std::string &S) const {return sHash(S);}
+ inline map_id_t Hash(const char *S) const {return sHash(S);}
+
+ APT_HIDDEN uint32_t CacheHash();
- // Usefull transformation things
- const char *Priority(unsigned char Priority);
+ // Useful transformation things
+ static const char *Priority(unsigned char Priority);
// Accessors
- PkgIterator FindPkg(const string &Name);
- Header &Head() {return *HeaderP;};
+#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
+ APT_HIDDEN GrpIterator FindGrp(APT::StringView Name);
+ APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name);
+ APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name, APT::StringView Arch);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW
+ APT::StringView ViewString(map_stringitem_t idx) const
+ {
+ char *name = StrP + idx;
+ uint16_t len = *reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(name - sizeof(uint16_t));
+ return APT::StringView(name, len);
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+ GrpIterator FindGrp(const std::string &Name);
+ PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name);
+ PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name, const std::string &Arch);
+
+ Header &Head() {return *HeaderP;}
+ inline GrpIterator GrpBegin();
+ inline GrpIterator GrpEnd();
inline PkgIterator PkgBegin();
inline PkgIterator PkgEnd();
inline PkgFileIterator FileBegin();
inline PkgFileIterator FileEnd();
+ inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileBegin();
+ inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileEnd();
+
+ inline bool MultiArchCache() const { return MultiArchEnabled; }
+ inline char const * NativeArch();
// Make me a function
pkgVersioningSystem *VS;
// Converters
- static const char *CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp);
- static const char *CompType(unsigned char Comp);
+ static const char *CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST;
+ static const char *CompType(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST;
static const char *DepType(unsigned char Dep);
-
+
pkgCache(MMap *Map,bool DoMap = true);
- virtual ~pkgCache() {};
+ virtual ~pkgCache();
+
+private:
+ void * const d;
+ bool MultiArchEnabled;
};
/*}}}*/
// Header structure /*{{{*/
struct pkgCache::Header
{
- // Signature information
- unsigned long Signature;
- short MajorVersion;
- short MinorVersion;
+ /** \brief Signature information
+
+ This must contain the hex value 0x98FE76DC which is designed to
+ verify that the system loading the image has the same byte order
+ and byte size as the system saving the image */
+ uint32_t Signature;
+ /** These contain the version of the cache file */
+ map_number_t MajorVersion;
+ map_number_t MinorVersion;
+ /** \brief indicates if the cache should be erased
+
+ Dirty is true if the cache file was opened for reading, the client
+ expects to have written things to it and have not fully synced it.
+ The file should be erased and rebuilt if it is true. */
bool Dirty;
-
- // Size of structure values
- unsigned short HeaderSz;
- unsigned short PackageSz;
- unsigned short PackageFileSz;
- unsigned short VersionSz;
- unsigned short DescriptionSz;
- unsigned short DependencySz;
- unsigned short ProvidesSz;
- unsigned short VerFileSz;
- unsigned short DescFileSz;
-
- // Structure counts
- unsigned long PackageCount;
- unsigned long VersionCount;
- unsigned long DescriptionCount;
- unsigned long DependsCount;
- unsigned long PackageFileCount;
- unsigned long VerFileCount;
- unsigned long DescFileCount;
- unsigned long ProvidesCount;
-
- // Offsets
- map_ptrloc FileList; // struct PackageFile
- map_ptrloc StringList; // struct StringItem
- map_ptrloc VerSysName; // StringTable
- map_ptrloc Architecture; // StringTable
- unsigned long MaxVerFileSize;
- unsigned long MaxDescFileSize;
-
- /* Allocation pools, there should be one of these for each structure
- excluding the header */
- DynamicMMap::Pool Pools[8];
-
- // Rapid package name lookup
- map_ptrloc HashTable[2*1048];
- bool CheckSizes(Header &Against) const;
+ /** \brief Size of structure values
+
+ All *Sz variables contains the sizeof() that particular structure.
+ It is used as an extra consistency check on the structure of the file.
+
+ If any of the size values do not exactly match what the client expects
+ then the client should refuse the load the file. */
+ uint16_t HeaderSz;
+ map_number_t GroupSz;
+ map_number_t PackageSz;
+ map_number_t ReleaseFileSz;
+ map_number_t PackageFileSz;
+ map_number_t VersionSz;
+ map_number_t DescriptionSz;
+ map_number_t DependencySz;
+ map_number_t DependencyDataSz;
+ map_number_t ProvidesSz;
+ map_number_t VerFileSz;
+ map_number_t DescFileSz;
+
+ /** \brief Structure counts
+
+ These indicate the number of each structure contained in the cache.
+ PackageCount is especially useful for generating user state structures.
+ See Package::Id for more info. */
+ map_id_t GroupCount;
+ map_id_t PackageCount;
+ map_id_t VersionCount;
+ map_id_t DescriptionCount;
+ map_id_t DependsCount;
+ map_id_t DependsDataCount;
+ map_fileid_t ReleaseFileCount;
+ map_fileid_t PackageFileCount;
+ map_fileid_t VerFileCount;
+ map_fileid_t DescFileCount;
+ map_id_t ProvidesCount;
+
+ /** \brief index of the first PackageFile structure
+
+ The PackageFile structures are singly linked lists that represent
+ all package files that have been merged into the cache. */
+ map_pointer_t FileList;
+ /** \brief index of the first ReleaseFile structure */
+ map_pointer_t RlsFileList;
+
+ /** \brief String representing the version system used */
+ map_pointer_t VerSysName;
+ /** \brief native architecture the cache was built against */
+ map_pointer_t Architecture;
+ /** \brief all architectures the cache was built against */
+ map_pointer_t Architectures;
+ /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Package file */
+ map_filesize_t MaxVerFileSize;
+ /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Translation file */
+ map_filesize_t MaxDescFileSize;
+
+ /** \brief The Pool structures manage the allocation pools that the generator uses
+
+ Start indicates the first byte of the pool, Count is the number of objects
+ remaining in the pool and ItemSize is the structure size (alignment factor)
+ of the pool. An ItemSize of 0 indicates the pool is empty. There should be
+ the same number of pools as there are structure types. The generator
+ stores this information so future additions can make use of any unused pool
+ blocks. */
+ DynamicMMap::Pool Pools[12];
+
+ /** \brief hash tables providing rapid group/package name lookup
+
+ Each group/package name is inserted into a hash table using pkgCache::Hash(const &string)
+ By iterating over each entry in the hash table it is possible to iterate over
+ the entire list of packages. Hash Collisions are handled with a singly linked
+ list of packages based at the hash item. The linked list contains only
+ packages that match the hashing function.
+ In the PkgHashTable is it possible that multiple packages have the same name -
+ these packages are stored as a sequence in the list.
+ The size of both tables is the same. */
+ uint32_t HashTableSize;
+ uint32_t GetHashTableSize() const { return HashTableSize; }
+ void SetHashTableSize(unsigned int const sz) { HashTableSize = sz; }
+ map_pointer_t GetArchitectures() const { return Architectures; }
+ void SetArchitectures(map_pointer_t const idx) { Architectures = idx; }
+ map_pointer_t * PkgHashTableP() const { return (map_pointer_t*) (this + 1); }
+ map_pointer_t * GrpHashTableP() const { return PkgHashTableP() + GetHashTableSize(); }
+
+ /** \brief Hash of the file (TODO: Rename) */
+ map_filesize_small_t CacheFileSize;
+
+ bool CheckSizes(Header &Against) const APT_PURE;
Header();
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::Package /*{{{*/
+// Group structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief groups architecture depending packages together
+
+ On or more packages with the same name form a group, so we have
+ a simple way to access a package built for different architectures
+ Group exists in a singly linked list of group records starting at
+ the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::GrpHashTable */
+struct pkgCache::Group
{
- // Pointers
- map_ptrloc Name; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc VersionList; // Version
- map_ptrloc CurrentVer; // Version
- map_ptrloc Section; // StringTable (StringItem)
-
- // Linked list
- map_ptrloc NextPackage; // Package
- map_ptrloc RevDepends; // Dependency
- map_ptrloc ProvidesList; // Provides
+ /** \brief Name of the group */
+ map_stringitem_t Name;
+
+ // Linked List
+ /** \brief Link to the first package which belongs to the group */
+ map_pointer_t FirstPackage; // Package
+ /** \brief Link to the last package which belongs to the group */
+ map_pointer_t LastPackage; // Package
+ /** \brief Link to the next Group */
+ map_pointer_t Next; // Group
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_id_t ID;
+
+};
+ /*}}}*/
+// Package structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief contains information for a single unique package
+
+ There can be any number of versions of a given package.
+ Package exists in a singly linked list of package records starting at
+ the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::PkgHashTable
+
+ A package can be created for every architecture so package names are
+ not unique, but it is guaranteed that packages with the same name
+ are sequencel ordered in the list. Packages with the same name can be
+ accessed with the Group.
+*/
+struct pkgCache::Package
+{
+ /** \brief Name of the package
+ * Note that the access method Name() will remain. It is just this data member
+ * deprecated as this information is already stored and available via the
+ * associated Group – so it is wasting precious binary cache space */
+ APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use the .Name() method instead of accessing the member directly") map_stringitem_t Name;
+ /** \brief Architecture of the package */
+ map_stringitem_t Arch;
+ /** \brief Base of a singly linked list of versions
+
+ Each structure represents a unique version of the package.
+ The version structures contain links into PackageFile and the
+ original text file as well as detailed information about the size
+ and dependencies of the specific package. In this way multiple
+ versions of a package can be cleanly handled by the system.
+ Furthermore, this linked list is guaranteed to be sorted
+ from Highest version to lowest version with no duplicate entries. */
+ map_pointer_t VersionList; // Version
+ /** \brief index to the installed version */
+ map_pointer_t CurrentVer; // Version
+ /** \brief index of the group this package belongs to */
+ map_pointer_t Group; // Group the Package belongs to
+
+ // Linked list
+ /** \brief Link to the next package in the same bucket */
+ map_pointer_t NextPackage; // Package
+ /** \brief List of all dependencies on this package */
+ map_pointer_t RevDepends; // Dependency
+ /** \brief List of all "packages" this package provide */
+ map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides
// Install/Remove/Purge etc
- unsigned char SelectedState; // What
- unsigned char InstState; // Flags
- unsigned char CurrentState; // State
-
- unsigned int ID;
- unsigned long Flags;
+ /** \brief state that the user wishes the package to be in */
+ map_number_t SelectedState; // What
+ /** \brief installation state of the package
+
+ This should be "ok" but in case the installation failed
+ it will be different.
+ */
+ map_number_t InstState; // Flags
+ /** \brief indicates if the package is installed */
+ map_number_t CurrentState; // State
+
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID
+
+ ID is a unique value from 0 to Header->PackageCount assigned by the generator.
+ This allows clients to create an array of size PackageCount and use it to store
+ state information for the package map. For instance the status file emitter uses
+ this to track which packages have been emitted already. */
+ map_id_t ID;
+ /** \brief some useful indicators of the package's state */
+ map_flags_t Flags;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::PackageFile /*{{{*/
+// Release File structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief stores information about the release files used to generate the cache
+
+ PackageFiles reference ReleaseFiles as we need to keep record of which
+ version belongs to which release e.g. for pinning. */
+struct pkgCache::ReleaseFile
{
- // Names
- map_ptrloc FileName; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Archive; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Codename; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Component; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Version; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Origin; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Label; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Architecture; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Site; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc IndexType; // Stringtable
- unsigned long Size;
- unsigned long Flags;
-
+ /** \brief physical disk file that this ReleaseFile represents */
+ map_stringitem_t FileName;
+ /** \brief the release information
+
+ Please see the files document for a description of what the
+ release information means. */
+ map_stringitem_t Archive;
+ map_stringitem_t Codename;
+ map_stringitem_t Version;
+ map_stringitem_t Origin;
+ map_stringitem_t Label;
+ /** \brief The site the index file was fetched from */
+ map_stringitem_t Site;
+
+ /** \brief Size of the file
+
+ Used together with the modification time as a
+ simple check to ensure that the Packages
+ file has not been altered since Cache generation. */
+ map_filesize_t Size;
+ /** \brief Modification time for the file */
+ time_t mtime;
+
+ /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */
+ map_flags_t Flags;
+
// Linked list
- map_ptrloc NextFile; // PackageFile
- unsigned int ID;
- time_t mtime; // Modification time for the file
+ /** \brief Link to the next ReleaseFile in the Cache */
+ map_pointer_t NextFile;
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_fileid_t ID;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::VerFile /*{{{*/
+// Package File structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief stores information about the files used to generate the cache
+
+ Package files are referenced by Version structures to be able to know
+ after the generation still from which Packages file includes this Version
+ as we need this information later on e.g. for pinning. */
+struct pkgCache::PackageFile
{
- map_ptrloc File; // PackageFile
- map_ptrloc NextFile; // PkgVerFile
- map_ptrloc Offset; // File offset
- unsigned short Size;
+ /** \brief physical disk file that this PackageFile represents */
+ map_stringitem_t FileName;
+ /** \brief the release information */
+ map_pointer_t Release;
+
+ map_stringitem_t Component;
+ map_stringitem_t Architecture;
+
+ /** \brief indicates what sort of index file this is
+
+ @TODO enumerate at least the possible indexes */
+ map_stringitem_t IndexType;
+ /** \brief Size of the file
+
+ Used together with the modification time as a
+ simple check to ensure that the Packages
+ file has not been altered since Cache generation. */
+ map_filesize_t Size;
+ /** \brief Modification time for the file */
+ time_t mtime;
+
+ /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */
+ map_flags_t Flags;
+
+ // Linked list
+ /** \brief Link to the next PackageFile in the Cache */
+ map_pointer_t NextFile; // PackageFile
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_fileid_t ID;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::DescFile /*{{{*/
+// VerFile structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief associates a version with a PackageFile
+
+ This allows a full description of all Versions in all files
+ (and hence all sources) under consideration. */
+struct pkgCache::VerFile
{
- map_ptrloc File; // PackageFile
- map_ptrloc NextFile; // PkgVerFile
- map_ptrloc Offset; // File offset
- unsigned short Size;
+ /** \brief index of the package file that this version was found in */
+ map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile
+ /** \brief next step in the linked list */
+ map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile
+ /** \brief position in the package file */
+ map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset
+ /** @TODO document pkgCache::VerFile::Size */
+ map_filesize_t Size;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::Version /*{{{*/
+// DescFile structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief associates a description with a Translation file */
+struct pkgCache::DescFile
{
- map_ptrloc VerStr; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Section; // StringTable (StringItem)
- map_ptrloc Arch; // StringTable
-
- // Lists
- map_ptrloc FileList; // VerFile
- map_ptrloc NextVer; // Version
- map_ptrloc DescriptionList; // Description
- map_ptrloc DependsList; // Dependency
- map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Package
- map_ptrloc ProvidesList; // Provides
-
- map_ptrloc Size; // These are the .deb size
- map_ptrloc InstalledSize;
+ /** \brief index of the file that this description was found in */
+ map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile
+ /** \brief next step in the linked list */
+ map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile
+ /** \brief position in the file */
+ map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset
+ /** @TODO document pkgCache::DescFile::Size */
+ map_filesize_t Size;
+};
+ /*}}}*/
+// Version structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief information for a single version of a package
+
+ The version list is always sorted from highest version to lowest
+ version by the generator. Equal version numbers are either merged
+ or handled as separate versions based on the Hash value. */
+APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_PUSH
+struct pkgCache::Version
+{
+ /** \brief complete version string */
+ map_stringitem_t VerStr;
+ /** \brief section this version is filled in */
+ map_stringitem_t Section;
+ /** \brief source package name this version comes from
+ Always contains the name, even if it is the same as the binary name */
+ map_stringitem_t SourcePkgName;
+ /** \brief source version this version comes from
+ Always contains the version string, even if it is the same as the binary version */
+ map_stringitem_t SourceVerStr;
+
+ /** \brief Multi-Arch capabilities of a package version */
+ enum VerMultiArch { No = 0, /*!< is the default and doesn't trigger special behaviour */
+ All = (1<<0), /*!< will cause that Ver.Arch() will report "all" */
+ Foreign = (1<<1), /*!< can satisfy dependencies in another architecture */
+ Same = (1<<2), /*!< can be co-installed with itself from other architectures */
+ Allowed = (1<<3), /*!< other packages are allowed to depend on thispkg:any */
+ AllForeign = All | Foreign,
+ AllAllowed = All | Allowed };
+
+ /** \brief deprecated variant of No */
+ static const APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The default value of the Multi-Arch field is no, not none") VerMultiArch None = No;
+
+ /** \brief stores the MultiArch capabilities of this version
+
+ Flags used are defined in pkgCache::Version::VerMultiArch
+ */
+ map_number_t MultiArch;
+
+ /** \brief references all the PackageFile's that this version came from
+
+ FileList can be used to determine what distribution(s) the Version
+ applies to. If FileList is 0 then this is a blank version.
+ The structure should also have a 0 in all other fields excluding
+ pkgCache::Version::VerStr and Possibly pkgCache::Version::NextVer. */
+ map_pointer_t FileList; // VerFile
+ /** \brief next (lower or equal) version in the linked list */
+ map_pointer_t NextVer; // Version
+ /** \brief next description in the linked list */
+ map_pointer_t DescriptionList; // Description
+ /** \brief base of the dependency list */
+ map_pointer_t DependsList; // Dependency
+ /** \brief links to the owning package
+
+ This allows reverse dependencies to determine the package */
+ map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
+ /** \brief list of pkgCache::Provides */
+ map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides
+
+ /** \brief archive size for this version
+
+ For Debian this is the size of the .deb file. */
+ map_filesize_t Size; // These are the .deb size
+ /** \brief uncompressed size for this version */
+ map_filesize_t InstalledSize;
+ /** \brief characteristic value representing this version
+
+ No two packages in existence should have the same VerStr
+ and Hash with different contents. */
unsigned short Hash;
- unsigned int ID;
- unsigned char Priority;
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_id_t ID;
+ /** \brief parsed priority value */
+ map_number_t Priority;
};
+APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_POP
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::Description /*{{{*/
+// Description structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief datamember of a linked list of available description for a version */
+struct pkgCache::Description
{
- // Language Code store the description translation language code. If
- // the value has a 0 lenght then this is readed using the Package
- // file else the Translation-CODE are used.
- map_ptrloc language_code; // StringTable
- map_ptrloc md5sum; // StringTable
-
- // Linked list
- map_ptrloc FileList; // DescFile
- map_ptrloc NextDesc; // Description
- map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Package
-
- unsigned int ID;
+ /** \brief Language code of this description (translation)
+
+ If the value has a 0 length then this is read using the Package
+ file else the Translation-CODE file is used. */
+ map_stringitem_t language_code;
+ /** \brief MD5sum of the original description
+
+ Used to map Translations of a description to a version
+ and to check that the Translation is up-to-date. */
+ map_stringitem_t md5sum;
+
+ /** @TODO document pkgCache::Description::FileList */
+ map_pointer_t FileList; // DescFile
+ /** \brief next translation for this description */
+ map_pointer_t NextDesc; // Description
+ /** \brief the text is a description of this package */
+ map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
+
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_id_t ID;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::Dependency /*{{{*/
+// Dependency structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief information for a single dependency record
+
+ The records are split up like this to ease processing by the client.
+ The base of the linked list is pkgCache::Version::DependsList.
+ All forms of dependencies are recorded here including Depends,
+ Recommends, Suggests, Enhances, Conflicts, Replaces and Breaks. */
+struct pkgCache::DependencyData
{
- map_ptrloc Version; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc Package; // Package
- map_ptrloc NextDepends; // Dependency
- map_ptrloc NextRevDepends; // Dependency
- map_ptrloc ParentVer; // Version
-
- // Specific types of depends
- map_ptrloc ID;
- unsigned char Type;
- unsigned char CompareOp;
+ /** \brief string of the version the dependency is applied against */
+ map_stringitem_t Version;
+ /** \brief index of the package this depends applies to
+
+ The generator will - if the package does not already exist -
+ create a blank (no version records) package. */
+ map_pointer_t Package; // Package
+
+ /** \brief Dependency type - Depends, Recommends, Conflicts, etc */
+ map_number_t Type;
+ /** \brief comparison operator specified on the depends line
+
+ If the high bit is set then it is a logical OR with the previous record. */
+ map_flags_t CompareOp;
+
+ map_pointer_t NextData;
+};
+struct pkgCache::Dependency
+{
+ map_pointer_t DependencyData; // DependencyData
+ /** \brief version of the package which has the depends */
+ map_pointer_t ParentVer; // Version
+ /** \brief next reverse dependency of this package */
+ map_pointer_t NextRevDepends; // Dependency
+ /** \brief next dependency of this version */
+ map_pointer_t NextDepends; // Dependency
+
+ /** \brief unique sequel ID */
+ map_id_t ID;
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::Provides /*{{{*/
+// Provides structure /*{{{*/
+/** \brief handles virtual packages
+
+ When a Provides: line is encountered a new provides record is added
+ associating the package with a virtual package name.
+ The provides structures are linked off the package structures.
+ This simplifies the analysis of dependencies and other aspects A provides
+ refers to a specific version of a specific package, not all versions need to
+ provide that provides.*/
+struct pkgCache::Provides
{
- map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Pacakge
- map_ptrloc Version; // Version
- map_ptrloc ProvideVersion; // Stringtable
- map_ptrloc NextProvides; // Provides
- map_ptrloc NextPkgProv; // Provides
+ /** \brief index of the package providing this */
+ map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package
+ /** \brief index of the version this provide line applies to */
+ map_pointer_t Version; // Version
+ /** \brief version in the provides line (if any)
+
+ This version allows dependencies to depend on specific versions of a
+ Provides, as well as allowing Provides to override existing packages. */
+ map_stringitem_t ProvideVersion;
+ map_flags_t Flags;
+ /** \brief next provides (based of package) */
+ map_pointer_t NextProvides; // Provides
+ /** \brief next provides (based of version) */
+ map_pointer_t NextPkgProv; // Provides
};
/*}}}*/
-struct pkgCache::StringItem /*{{{*/
+// UNUSED StringItem structure /*{{{*/
+struct APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("No longer used in cache generation without a replacement") pkgCache::StringItem
{
- map_ptrloc String; // Stringtable
+ /** \brief string this refers to */
+ map_ptrloc String; // StringItem
+ /** \brief Next link in the chain */
map_ptrloc NextItem; // StringItem
};
/*}}}*/
+
+inline char const * pkgCache::NativeArch()
+ { return StrP + HeaderP->Architecture; }
+
#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
-inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgBegin()
- {return PkgIterator(*this);};
-inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgEnd()
- {return PkgIterator(*this,PkgP);};
+inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpBegin()
+ {return GrpIterator(*this);}
+inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpEnd()
+ {return GrpIterator(*this,GrpP);}
+inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgBegin()
+ {return PkgIterator(*this);}
+inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgEnd()
+ {return PkgIterator(*this,PkgP);}
inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileBegin()
- {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP + HeaderP->FileList);};
+ {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP + HeaderP->FileList);}
inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileEnd()
- {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP);};
+ {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP);}
+inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileBegin()
+ {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP + HeaderP->RlsFileList);}
+inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileEnd()
+ {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP);}
+
// Oh I wish for Real Name Space Support
class pkgCache::Namespace /*{{{*/
-{
+{
public:
-
+ typedef pkgCache::GrpIterator GrpIterator;
typedef pkgCache::PkgIterator PkgIterator;
typedef pkgCache::VerIterator VerIterator;
typedef pkgCache::DescIterator DescIterator;
typedef pkgCache::DepIterator DepIterator;
typedef pkgCache::PrvIterator PrvIterator;
+ typedef pkgCache::RlsFileIterator RlsFileIterator;
typedef pkgCache::PkgFileIterator PkgFileIterator;
- typedef pkgCache::VerFileIterator VerFileIterator;
+ typedef pkgCache::VerFileIterator VerFileIterator;
typedef pkgCache::Version Version;
typedef pkgCache::Description Description;
typedef pkgCache::Package Package;