# Translators:
# Jérôme Marant, 2000.
# Philippe Batailler, 2005.
-# Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012.
+# Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: \n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-02 18:37+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-07-10 10:52+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-07-04 01:28+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
-"Language: \n"
+"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.2\n"
+"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.4\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n"
#. type: Plain text
msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-keyid \"id_de_clé\">"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:26
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:25 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26
+#: apt.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:28 apt-cache.8.xml:28 apt-key.8.xml:27
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:28 apt-secure.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:27
+#: apt-config.8.xml:28
msgid "8"
msgstr "8"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:26 apt-mark.8.xml:27
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27
+#: apt.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:29 apt-cache.8.xml:29 apt-key.8.xml:28
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:29 apt-secure.8.xml:28 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28
+#: apt-config.8.xml:29 apt.conf.5.xml:34 apt_preferences.5.xml:28
+#: sources.list.5.xml:29 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29
msgid "APT"
msgstr "APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:33
-msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
+#: apt.8.xml:32
+msgid "command-line interface"
msgstr ""
-"Utilitaire APT pour la gestion des paquets -- interface en ligne de commande."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:38 apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-key.8.xml:37 apt-mark.8.xml:38
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:41 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38
+#: apt.8.xml:37 apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-key.8.xml:39
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:40 apt-secure.8.xml:52 apt-cdrom.8.xml:39
+#: apt-config.8.xml:40 apt.conf.5.xml:43 apt_preferences.5.xml:38
+#: sources.list.5.xml:38 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:40
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:40
msgid "Description"
msgstr "Description"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:39
+#: apt.8.xml:38
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt</command> (Advanced Package Tool) is the command-line tool for "
+"handling packages. It provides a commandline interface for the package "
+"management of the system. See also &apt-get; and &apt-cache; for more low-"
+"level command options."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:47
+msgid ""
+"<literal>list</literal> is used to display a list of packages. It supports "
+"shell pattern for matching package names and the following options: "
+"<option>--installed</option>, <option>--upgradable</option>, <option>--all-"
+"versions</option> are supported."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:58
+msgid ""
+"<literal>search</literal> searches for the given term(s) and display "
+"matching packages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:64
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
+#| "package has."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>show</literal> shows the package information for the given "
+"package(s)."
+msgstr ""
+"La commande <literal>rdepends</literal> affiche la liste de toutes les "
+"dépendances inverses d'un paquet."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:71
+msgid ""
+"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more package names desired "
+"for installation or upgrading."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:75 apt-get.8.xml:118
+msgid ""
+"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
+"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
+"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. "
+"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the "
+"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive "
+"name (stable, testing, unstable)."
+msgstr ""
+"On peut choisir d'installer une version particulière d'un paquet en faisant "
+"suivre son nom par un signe égal et par la version. Cette version sera "
+"recherchée et l'installation sera demandée. On peut aussi choisir une "
+"distribution particulière en faisant suivre le nom du paquet par une barre "
+"oblique et par le nom de la distribution ou de l'archive (stable, testing, "
+"unstable)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:85 apt-get.8.xml:153
+msgid ""
+"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
+"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package "
+"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to "
+"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
+"installed instead of removed."
+msgstr ""
+"La commande <literal>remove</literal> est identique à la commande "
+"<literal>install</literal>, les paquets étant alors supprimés et non "
+"installés. Veuillez noter que la suppression d'un paquet en laisse les "
+"fichiers de configuration sur le système. Quand un signe plus est accolé "
+"(sans espace intermédiaire) au nom du paquet, le paquet est installé au lieu "
+"d'être supprimé."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:93
+msgid ""
+"<literal>edit-sources</literal> lets you edit your sources.list file and "
+"provides basic sanity checks."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:99
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold "
+#| "in the same way as for the other show commands."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
+"from their sources."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>showhold</literal> permet d'afficher la liste des paquets conservés "
+"de manière analogue aux commandes de même type."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:105
+msgid ""
+"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
+"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
+"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. New package will be installed, "
+"but existing package will never removed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:114
+msgid ""
+"<literal>full-upgrade</literal> performs the function of upgrade but may "
+"also remove installed packages if that is required in order to resolve a "
+"package conflict."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:257 apt-cache.8.xml:250 apt-mark.8.xml:110
+#: apt-config.8.xml:86 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506
+msgid "options"
+msgstr "options"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:134
+msgid "Script usage"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:136
+msgid ""
+"The &apt; commandline is designed as a end-user tool and it may change the "
+"output between versions. While it tries to not break backward compatibility "
+"there is no guarantee for it either. All features of &apt; are available in "
+"&apt-cache; and &apt-get; via APT options. Please prefer using these "
+"commands in your scripts."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:144
+msgid "Differences to &apt-get;"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:145
+msgid ""
+"The <command>apt</command> command is meant to be pleasant for end users and "
+"does not need to be backward compatible like &apt-get;. Therefore some "
+"options are different:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:151
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
+msgid "The option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> is enabled."
+msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:155
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
+msgid "The option <literal>APT::Color</literal> is enabled."
+msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:159
+msgid ""
+"A new <literal>list</literal> command is available similar to <literal>dpkg "
+"--list</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:164
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
+msgid ""
+"The option <literal>upgrade</literal> has <literal>--with-new-pkgs</literal> "
+"enabled by default."
+msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:174 apt-get.8.xml:558 apt-cache.8.xml:352 apt-key.8.xml:197
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:193 apt-cdrom.8.xml:154
+#: apt-config.8.xml:111 apt.conf.5.xml:1228 apt_preferences.5.xml:707
+#: sources.list.5.xml:280 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:72 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:65
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:609
+msgid "See Also"
+msgstr "Voir aussi"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:175
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
+#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-"
+#| "preferences;, the APT Howto."
+msgid ""
+"&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, The APT "
+"User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the APT Howto."
+msgstr ""
+"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
+"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le "
+"« HOWTO » d'APT."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
+#: apt.8.xml:180 apt-get.8.xml:564 apt-cache.8.xml:357 apt-mark.8.xml:137
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:159 apt-config.8.xml:116 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:76
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:613
+msgid "Diagnostics"
+msgstr "Diagnostics"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt.8.xml:181
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
+#| "on error."
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
+"error."
+msgstr ""
+"<command>apt-get</command> renvoie zéro après une opération normale, le "
+"décimal 100 en cas d'erreur."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:35
+msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
+msgstr ""
+"Utilitaire APT pour la gestion des paquets -- interface en ligne de commande."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:41
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling "
+#| "packages, and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools "
+#| "using the APT library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as "
+#| "&dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
-"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
-"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
+"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &aptitude;, "
+"&synaptic; and &wajig;."
msgstr ""
"<command>Apt-get</command> est le programme en ligne de commande pour la "
"gestion des paquets. Il peut être considéré comme l'outil de base pour les "
"existent, comme &dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:44 apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-cdrom.8.xml:51 apt-config.8.xml:44
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54
+#: apt-get.8.xml:46 apt-cache.8.xml:46 apt-cdrom.8.xml:53 apt-config.8.xml:46
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56
msgid ""
"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
"one of the commands below must be present."
"donnée, l'une des commandes suivantes doit être présente."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:49
+#: apt-get.8.xml:51
msgid ""
"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
"filename>. Ainsi, lorsqu'on utilise une archive Debian, cette commande "
"récupère les fichiers <filename>Packages.gz</filename> et les analyse de "
"manière à rendre disponibles les informations concernant les nouveaux "
-"paquets et les paquets mis à jour. On doit toujours exécuter une commande "
+"paquets et les paquets mis à jour. On devrait toujours exécuter une commande "
"<literal>update</literal> avant les commandes <literal>upgrade</literal> ou "
"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Veuillez noter que l'indicateur de "
"progression d'ensemble peut être imprécis puisque la taille de ces fichiers "
"ne peut être connue à l'avance."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:61
+#: apt-get.8.xml:63
msgid ""
"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
"l'existence de nouvelles versions des paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:74
+#: apt-get.8.xml:76
msgid ""
"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
"un mécanisme de remplacement des paramètres généraux pour certains paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:87
+#: apt-get.8.xml:89
msgid ""
"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</"
"installation de nouveaux paquets)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:98
+#: apt-get.8.xml:100
msgid ""
"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully "
"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian system, <package>apt-utils</"
"package> would be the argument provided, not <filename>apt-utils_&apt-"
-"product-version;_amd64.deb</filename>). All packages required by the package"
-"(s) specified for installation will also be retrieved and installed. The "
-"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file is used to locate the "
+"product-version;_amd64.deb</filename>). All packages required by the "
+"package(s) specified for installation will also be retrieved and installed. "
+"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file is used to locate the "
"desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the package name (with no "
"intervening space), the identified package will be removed if it is "
"installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate a package to "
"prises par le système de résolution des conflits d'apt-get."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:116
-msgid ""
-"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
-"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
-"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. "
-"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the "
-"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive "
-"name (stable, testing, unstable)."
-msgstr ""
-"On peut choisir d'installer une version particulière d'un paquet en faisant "
-"suivre son nom par un signe égal et par la version. Cette version sera "
-"recherchée et l'installation sera demandée. On peut aussi choisir une "
-"distribution particulière en faisant suivre le nom du paquet par une barre "
-"oblique et par le nom de la distribution ou de l'archive (stable, testing, "
-"unstable)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:123
+#: apt-get.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
"used with care."
"avec précaution."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:126
+#: apt-get.8.xml:128
msgid ""
"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-"
"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. "
"déjà installés sans mettre à jour les autres paquets du système. À la "
"différence de la commande « upgrade » qui installera la dernière version "
"disponible de tous les paquets installés au moment de son exécution, "
-"« install » n'installera la nouvelle version que pour le(s) paquet(s) indiqué"
-"(s). Il suffit de fournir le nom du(des) paquet(s) à mettre à jour et si une "
-"nouvelle version est disponible, cette version (et ses dépendances, comme "
-"décrit plus haut) sera récupérée et installée."
+"« install » n'installera la nouvelle version que pour le(s) paquet(s) "
+"indiqué(s). Il suffit de fournir le nom du(des) paquet(s) à mettre à jour et "
+"si une nouvelle version est disponible, cette version (et ses dépendances, "
+"comme décrit plus haut) sera récupérée et installée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:137
+#: apt-get.8.xml:139
msgid ""
"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
"installation policy for individual packages."
"l'installation des paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:141
+#: apt-get.8.xml:143
msgid ""
"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
"d'utiliser une expression plus précise."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:151
-msgid ""
-"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
-"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package "
-"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to "
-"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
-"installed instead of removed."
-msgstr ""
-"La commande <literal>remove</literal> est identique à la commande "
-"<literal>install</literal>, les paquets étant alors supprimés et non "
-"installés. Veuillez noter que la suppression d'un paquet en laisse les "
-"fichiers de configuration sur le système. Quand un signe plus est accolé "
-"(sans espace intermédiaire) au nom du paquet, le paquet est installé au lieu "
-"d'être supprimé."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:159
+#: apt-get.8.xml:161
msgid ""
"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
"de configuration sont également effacés)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:164
+#: apt-get.8.xml:166
msgid ""
"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
"répertoire courant la version la plus récente du paquet, définie par rapport "
"à la distribution par défaut établie soit avec l'option <literal>APT::"
"Default-Release</literal>, soit avec l'option <option>-t</option> ou soit "
-"par paquet avec la syntaxe <literal>paquet/version</literal> \"\"\"while "
-"respect the default release\"\"\" me paraît douteux."
+"par paquet avec la syntaxe <literal>paquet/version</literal> si possible."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:172
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via "
-#| "<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This "
-#| "means that you will need to add such a line for each repository you want "
-#| "to get sources from. If you don't do this you will probably get another "
-#| "(newer, older or none) source version than the one you have installed or "
-#| "could install."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:174
msgid ""
"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-"
"src</literal> lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you will "
"versions or none at all."
msgstr ""
"Les paquets source sont gérés indépendamment des paquets binaires, avec les "
-"lignes de type <literal>deb-src</literal> dans le fichier &sources-list;. Il "
-"est donc nécessaire d'ajouter une telle ligne pour chaque dépôt pour lequel "
-"vous souhaitez pouvoir obtenir les sources. Dans le cas contraire, vous "
+"lignes <literal>deb-src</literal> dans le fichier &sources-list;. Il est "
+"donc nécessaire d'ajouter une telle ligne pour chaque dépôt pour lequel vous "
+"souhaitez pouvoir obtenir les sources. Dans le cas contraire, vous "
"n'obtiendrez pas les mêmes sources que celles du paquet que vous avez "
"installé ou que vous voulez installer."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:178
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package "
-#| "will be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</"
-#| "command>, if <option>--download-only</option> is specified then the "
-#| "source package will not be unpacked."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:180
msgid ""
"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will "
"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for "
"package will not be unpacked."
msgstr ""
"Si l'option <option>--compile</option> est spécifiée, le paquet est compilé "
-"en un binaire .deb avec <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>. Si <option>--"
-"download-only</option> est spécifié, le source n'est pas décompacté."
+"en un binaire .deb avec <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> pour "
+"l'architecture définie par l'option <command>--host-architecture</command>. "
+"Si <option>--download-only</option> est spécifié, le source n'est pas "
+"décompacté."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:185
+#: apt-get.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
"Source</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:191
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they "
-#| "exist only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source "
-#| "tar balls."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"Note that source packages are not installed and tracked in the "
"<command>dpkg</command> database like binary packages; they are simply "
"downloaded to the current directory, like source tarballs."
msgstr ""
-"Veuillez noter que les paquets source ne sont pas suivis comme le sont les "
-"paquets binaires. Ils ne sont présents que dans le répertoire courant et "
-"sont semblables à des sources téléchargées sous forme d'archives tar."
+"Veuillez noter que les paquets source ne sont pas installés et suivis dans "
+"la base de données de <command>dpkg</command> comme le sont les paquets "
+"binaires ; ils sont simplement téléchargés dans le répertoire courant, comme "
+"les archives tar."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:197
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in "
-#| "an attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:199
msgid ""
"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default "
msgstr ""
"Avec la commande <literal>build-dep</literal>, apt-get installe ou supprime "
"des paquets dans le but de satisfaire les dépendances de construction d'un "
-"paquet source."
+"paquet source. Par défaut, les dépendances sont satisfaites pour la "
+"construction native du paquet. Au besoin, une architecture hôte peut être "
+"indiquée avec l'option <option>--host-architecture</option>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:204
+#: apt-get.8.xml:206
msgid ""
"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
"and checks for broken dependencies."
"jour le cache des paquets et cherche les dépendances défectueuses."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:209
+#: apt-get.8.xml:211
msgid ""
"<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the "
"current directory."
"répertoire courant."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:215
+#: apt-get.8.xml:217
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
+#| "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
+#| "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/"
+#| "archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, "
+#| "<literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use "
+#| "dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from "
+#| "time to time to free up disk space."
msgid ""
"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/"
-"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</"
-"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely "
-"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up "
-"disk space."
+"partial/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"La commande <literal>clean</literal> nettoie le référentiel local des "
"paquets récupérés. Elle supprime tout, excepté le fichier de verrou situé "
"temps en temps si l'on veut libérer de l'espace disque."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:225
+#: apt-get.8.xml:224
msgid ""
"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
"installés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:235
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
-#| "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that "
-#| "are no more needed."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:234
msgid ""
"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are "
"now no longer needed."
msgstr ""
"Avec la commande <literal>autoremove</literal>, apt-get supprime les paquets "
-"installés dans le but de satisfaire les dépendances d'un paquet donné et qui "
+"installés dans le but de satisfaire les dépendances d'autres paquets et qui "
"ne sont plus nécessaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:240
+#: apt-get.8.xml:239
msgid ""
"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it "
"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base "
"il est possible d'utiliser les mêmes options que pour la commande "
"<option>install</option>."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:258 apt-cache.8.xml:248 apt-mark.8.xml:108
-#: apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:52 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504
-msgid "options"
-msgstr "options"
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:263
+#: apt-get.8.xml:262
msgid ""
"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:268
+#: apt-get.8.xml:267
msgid ""
"Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>."
"de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:273
+#: apt-get.8.xml:272
msgid ""
"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:278
+#: apt-get.8.xml:277
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
+#| "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit "
+#| "APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to "
+#| "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when "
+#| "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
+#| "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's "
+#| "dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention "
+#| "(which usually means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> "
+#| "to eliminate some of the offending packages). Use of this option together "
+#| "with <option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. "
+#| "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
msgid ""
"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
"running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package "
"dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency "
"structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually "
-"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some "
-"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</"
-"option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: "
-"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
+"means using <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the "
+"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> "
+"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
+"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Correction ; cette option demande de réparer un système où existent des "
"dépendances défectueuses. Utilisée avec install ou remove, elle peut exclure "
"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:293
+#: apt-get.8.xml:292
msgid ""
"Ignore missing packages; if packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:304
+#: apt-get.8.xml:303
msgid ""
"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-"
"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:311
+#: apt-get.8.xml:310
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
"configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:326
+#: apt-get.8.xml:325
msgid ""
"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
"<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:330
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::"
-#| "NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed "
-#| "indicating that this is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::"
-#| "Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither "
-#| "NoLocking nor the notice will be triggered if run as root (root should "
-#| "know what he is doing without further warnings by <literal>apt-get</"
-#| "literal>)."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:329
msgid ""
"Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking "
"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option <literal>APT::Get::"
"get</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque la simulation est effectuée par un utilisateur sans privilège, le "
-"verrouillage (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) sera désactivé "
-"automatiquement. Une mention explicite indiquant qu'il s'agit d'une simple "
+"verrouillage sera désactivé automatiquement (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</"
+"literal>). Une mention explicite indiquant qu'il s'agit d'une simple "
"simulation sera affichée si l'option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-"
"Note</literal> est activée (elle est active par défaut). Ni la désactivation "
-"du verrou ni l'affichage de la mention de simulation ne seront déclenchées "
-"si la commande est lancée par l'utilisateur root (pour qui il n'est pas jugé "
-"utile qu'<literal>apt-get</literal> envoie de telles notifications)."
+"du verrou (NoLocking) ni l'affichage de la mention de simulation ne seront "
+"déclenchées si la commande est lancée par l'utilisateur root (pour qui il "
+"n'est pas jugé utile qu'<literal>apt-get</literal> envoie de telles "
+"notifications)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:338
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg "
-#| "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square "
-#| "brackets indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets "
-#| "meaning breaks that are of no consequence (rare)."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:337
msgid ""
"Simulated runs print out a series of lines, each representing a "
"<command>dpkg</command> operation: configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), "
"breaks that are of no consequence (rare)."
msgstr ""
"La simulation affiche une série de lignes représentant chacune une opération "
-"de dpkg, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Des crochets "
+"de <command>dpkg</command>, Configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), Remove "
+"(<literal>Remv</literal>), Unpack (<literal>Inst</literal>). Des crochets "
"encadrent des paquets endommagés et des crochets n'encadrant rien indiquent "
"que les dommages n'ont aucune conséquence (rare)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:346
+#: apt-get.8.xml:345
msgid ""
"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:354
+#: apt-get.8.xml:353
msgid ""
"Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
"Assume-No</literal>."
msgstr ""
+"Répondre automatiquement négativement aux questions. Élément de "
+"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:359
+#: apt-get.8.xml:358
msgid ""
"Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be "
"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
"Upgraded</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:365
+#: apt-get.8.xml:364
msgid ""
"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:371
+#: apt-get.8.xml:370
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by "
+#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-"
+#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means "
+#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which "
+#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: "
+#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>"
msgid ""
"This option controls the architecture packages are built for by <command>apt-"
"get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies are "
"satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host architecture "
"is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by <literal>APT::"
"Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Host-"
-"Architecture</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+"Architecture</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette option contrôle comment les paquets d'architectures sont construits "
+"par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> et comment les dépendances "
+"de construction transverses sont respectées. Elle n'est pas positionnée par "
+"défaut ce qui signifie que l'architecture hôte est la même que "
+"l'architecture de construction (définie par <literal>APT::Architecture</"
+"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</"
+"literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:381
+#: apt-get.8.xml:380
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by "
+#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-"
+#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means "
+#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which "
+#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: "
+#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"This option controls the activated build profiles for which a source package "
+"is built by <command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how build "
+"dependencies are satisfied. By default no build profile is active. More "
+"than one build profile can be activated at a time by concatenating them with "
+"a comma. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Build-Profiles</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette option contrôle comment les paquets d'architectures sont construits "
+"par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> et comment les dépendances "
+"de construction transverses sont respectées. Elle n'est pas positionnée par "
+"défaut ce qui signifie que l'architecture hôte est la même que "
+"l'architecture de construction (définie par <literal>APT::Architecture</"
+"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</"
+"literal>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:391
msgid ""
"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:386
+#: apt-get.8.xml:396
msgid ""
"Ignore package holds; this causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
"<literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:393
+#: apt-get.8.xml:403
+msgid ""
+"Allow installing new packages when used in conjunction with "
+"<literal>upgrade</literal>. This is useful if the update of a installed "
+"package requires new dependencies to be installed. Instead of holding the "
+"package back <literal>upgrade</literal> will upgrade the package and install "
+"the new dependencies. Note that <literal>upgrade</literal> with this option "
+"will never remove packages, only allow adding new ones. Configuration Item: "
+"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:415
msgid ""
"Do not upgrade packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command "
"Upgrade</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:400
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with "
-#| "<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will prevent "
-#| "packages on the command line from being upgraded if they are not already "
-#| "installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:422
msgid ""
"Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</"
"literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install upgrades for already "
"installed packages only and ignore requests to install new packages. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
msgstr ""
-"N'install aucun nouveau paquet ; quand elle est utilisée avec "
-"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> empêche les "
-"paquets mentionnés sur la ligne de commande d'être mis à niveau s'ils ne "
-"sont pas déjà installés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Only-"
-"Upgrade</literal>."
+"N'installe aucun nouveau paquet ; quand elle est utilisée avec "
+"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> ne met à jour "
+"que les paquets installés sans en installer de nouveaux. Élément de "
+"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:408
+#: apt-get.8.xml:430
msgid ""
"Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
"yes</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:416
+#: apt-get.8.xml:438
msgid ""
"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected MD5 "
"<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:427
+#: apt-get.8.xml:449
msgid ""
"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk "
"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:435
+#: apt-get.8.xml:457
msgid ""
"Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:440
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to "
-#| "turn it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage "
-#| "the contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that "
-#| "obsolete files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you "
-#| "frequently change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
-#| "Get::List-Cleanup</literal>."
+#: apt-get.8.xml:462
msgid ""
"This option is on by default; use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to "
"turn it off. When it is on, <command>apt-get</command> will automatically "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:450
+#: apt-get.8.xml:472
msgid ""
"This option controls the default input to the policy engine; it creates a "
"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This "
"Release</literal>. Voyez aussi la page de manuel d'&apt-preferences;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:465
+#: apt-get.8.xml:487
msgid ""
"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>; where <option>--assume-yes</"
"Get::Trivial-Only</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:472
+#: apt-get.8.xml:494
msgid ""
"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
"Remove</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:478
+#: apt-get.8.xml:500
msgid ""
"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</"
"literal>, then this option acts like running the <literal>autoremove</"
"inutilisés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:485
+#: apt-get.8.xml:507
msgid ""
"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</"
"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be "
"literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:496
+#: apt-get.8.xml:518
msgid ""
"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</"
"literal>, "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:502
+#: apt-get.8.xml:524
msgid ""
"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:507
+#: apt-get.8.xml:529
msgid ""
"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This "
"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::"
"outils comme pbuilder. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::"
"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-get.8.xml:535
+msgid ""
+"Show user friendly progress information in the terminal window when packages "
+"are installed, upgraded or removed. For a machine parsable version of this "
+"data see README.progress-reporting in the apt doc directory. Configuration "
+"Item: <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> and <literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:518 apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:125
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1118 apt_preferences.5.xml:698
+#: apt-get.8.xml:548 apt-cache.8.xml:345 apt-key.8.xml:176 apt-mark.8.xml:127
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1222 apt_preferences.5.xml:700
msgid "Files"
msgstr "Fichiers"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607
-msgid "See Also"
-msgstr "Voir aussi"
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:529
+#: apt-get.8.xml:559
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
+#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-"
+#| "preferences;, the APT Howto."
msgid ""
-"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
-"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-"
-"preferences;, the APT Howto."
+"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, "
+"&apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the "
+"APT Howto."
msgstr ""
"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le "
"« HOWTO » d'APT."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:534 apt-cache.8.xml:355 apt-mark.8.xml:135
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:149 apt-config.8.xml:114 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611
-msgid "Diagnostics"
-msgstr "Diagnostics"
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-get.8.xml:535
+#: apt-get.8.xml:565
msgid ""
"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
"error."
"décimal 100 en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:33
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:35
msgid "query the APT cache"
msgstr "recherche dans le cache d'APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:39
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
"desquelles il extrait les informations intéressantes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:49
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:51
msgid ""
"<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done "
"implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated."
"ou obsolète."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:53 apt-cache.8.xml:142 apt-cache.8.xml:163
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 apt-cache.8.xml:190 apt-cache.8.xml:206
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 apt-cache.8.xml:236
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:55 apt-cache.8.xml:144 apt-cache.8.xml:165
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:187 apt-cache.8.xml:192 apt-cache.8.xml:208
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:226 apt-cache.8.xml:238
msgid "&synopsis-pkg;"
msgstr "&synopsis-pkg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:54
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:56
msgid ""
"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
"résultat :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:66
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:68
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: libreadline2\n"
"Reverse Provides: \n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:78
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:80
msgid ""
"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, "
"consulter le code source d'APT."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:87
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:89
msgid ""
"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No "
"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
"rapportées :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:90
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
"in the cache."
"le cache."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:94
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:96
msgid ""
"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
"dépendance. La majorité des paquets appartient à cette catégorie."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:100
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:102
msgid ""
"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
"n'existe aucun paquet nommé « mail-transport-agent »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:108
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:110
msgid ""
"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
"« xless » remplit « X11-text-viewer »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:114
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:116
msgid ""
"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
"paquet réel et il est aussi fourni par « debconf-tiny »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:123
msgid ""
"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
"Habituellement on les trouve dans les champs « Conflicts » ou « Breaks »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:128
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:130
msgid ""
"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
"considérablement plus grande que le nombre total de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:135
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:137
msgid ""
"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
"dépendances déclarées par tous les paquets présents dans le cache."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:143
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:145
msgid ""
"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
"les entrées qui déclarent que ces noms correspondent à des paquets binaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:149
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:151
msgid ""
"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. "
"It is primarily for debugging."
"paquet du cache. Elle est d'abord destinée au débogage."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:154
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:156
msgid ""
"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
"et la méthode &dselect; s'en sert."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:159
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:161
msgid ""
"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
"package cache."
"dépendances absentes dans le cache de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:164
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:166
msgid ""
"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-"
"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages."
"argument."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:169
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:171
msgid "&synopsis-regex;"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "&synopsis-regex;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:170
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:172
msgid ""
"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It searches "
"mais seulement dans les noms de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:181
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:183
msgid ""
"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
"and'ed together."
"rationnelles différentes sur lesquelles seront réalisées un « et » logique."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:186
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:188
msgid ""
"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
"satisfont ces dépendances."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:191
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:193
msgid ""
"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
"package has."
"dépendances inverses d'un paquet."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:195
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:197
msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>"
msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:196
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:198
msgid ""
"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional "
"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
"l'option <option>--generate</option>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:201
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:203
msgid ""
"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to "
"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in "
"affichés dans la liste créée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:207
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:209
msgid ""
"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and "
"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www."
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:216
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:218
msgid ""
"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, "
"pure virtual packages are triangles, mixed virtual packages are diamonds, "
"conflits."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:221
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:223
msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages."
msgstr ""
"Attention, dotty ne peut pas représenter des ensembles très grands de "
"paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:225
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:227
msgid ""
"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url="
"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>."
"ulink>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:229
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:231
msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>"
msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:230
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:232
msgid ""
"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the "
"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each "
"paquet donné en argument."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:237
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:239
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts "
"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian "
"literal>)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:253
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:255
msgid ""
"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary "
"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::"
"<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:259
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:261
msgid ""
"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by "
"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package "
"<literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:267
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:269
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
"<literal>quiet</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:274
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:276
msgid ""
"Print only important dependencies; for use with <literal>unmet</literal> and "
"<literal>depends</literal>. Causes only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to "
"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:288
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:290
msgid ""
"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> "
"print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit "
"replaceable></literal>, p. ex. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:295
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:297
msgid ""
"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:300
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:302
msgid ""
"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-"
"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:309
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:311
msgid ""
"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</"
"configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:315
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:317
msgid ""
"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration "
"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
"NamesOnly</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:320
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:322
msgid ""
"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::"
"configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:326
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:328
msgid ""
"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:333
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:335
msgid ""
"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</"
"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: "
"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:351
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:353
msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cache.8.xml:356
+#: apt-cache.8.xml:358
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
"nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:32
+#: apt-key.8.xml:34
msgid "APT key management utility"
msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des clés d'APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:39
+#: apt-key.8.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these "
"les paquets. Les paquets authentifiés par ces clés seront réputés fiables."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:45
+#: apt-key.8.xml:47
msgid "Commands"
msgstr "Commandes"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:50
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from "
-#| "<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if "
-#| "<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:52
msgid ""
"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the "
"filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the "
"filename is <literal>-</literal> from standard input."
msgstr ""
-"Ajouter une clé à la liste des clés fiables. La clé est lue dans "
-"<replaceable>fichier</replaceable>, ou sur l'entrée standard si "
-"<replaceable>fichier</replaceable> est <literal>-</literal>."
+"Ajouter une clé à la liste des clés fiables. La clé est lue dans le fichier "
+"indiqué avec le paramètre &synopsis-param-filename; ou sur l'entrée standard "
+"si le nom de fichier est <literal>-</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:63
+#: apt-key.8.xml:65
msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
msgstr "Supprimer une clé de la liste des clés fiables."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:74
+#: apt-key.8.xml:76
msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output."
msgstr "Afficher la clé &synopsis-param-keyid; sur la sortie standard."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:85
+#: apt-key.8.xml:87
msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
msgstr "Afficher toutes les clés fiables sur la sortie standard."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:96
+#: apt-key.8.xml:98
msgid "List trusted keys."
msgstr "Afficher la liste des clés fiables."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:107
+#: apt-key.8.xml:109
msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
msgstr "Afficher les empreintes des clés fiables."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:118
+#: apt-key.8.xml:120
msgid ""
"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
"public key."
"possible de télécharger une clé publique."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:130
+#: apt-key.8.xml:132
msgid ""
"Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local "
"keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is "
"shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your "
-"distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in "
-"Debian."
+"distribution, e.g. the &keyring-package; package in &keyring-distro;."
msgstr ""
+"Mettre à jour le trousseau de clés local avec le trousseau de clés de "
+"l'archive et y supprimer les clés qui ne sont plus valables. Le trousseau de "
+"clés de l'archive est fourni dans le paquet <literal>archive-keyring</"
+"literal> de la distribution, par exemple le paquet &keyring-package; dans "
+"&keyring-distro;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:144
+#: apt-key.8.xml:146
msgid ""
"Perform an update working similarly to the <command>update</command> command "
"above, but get the archive keyring from a URI instead and validate it "
"APT in Debian does not support this command, relying on <command>update</"
"command> instead, but Ubuntu's APT does."
msgstr ""
+"Effectuer une mise à jour analogue à celle de la commande <command>update</"
+"command> mais avec récupération du trousseau de clés de l'archive depuis une "
+"URI et la valide avec une clé maître. Cette commande nécessite que &wget; "
+"soit installé, qu'APT soit construit pour le récupérer sur un serveur et "
+"enfin une clé maître pour effectuer la validation. Cette commande n'est pas "
+"gérée par APT dans Debian où <command>update</command> est utilisé à la "
+"place. Par contre, la version d'Ubuntu permet de l'utiliser."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:160 apt-cdrom.8.xml:80
+#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-cdrom.8.xml:82
msgid "Options"
msgstr "Options"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:161
+#: apt-key.8.xml:163
msgid ""
"Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the "
"previous section."
"décrites dans la section suivante."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:164
+#: apt-key.8.xml:166
msgid ""
"With this option it is possible to specify a particular keyring file the "
"command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the "
"les nouvelles clés y seront ajoutées."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:179
+#: apt-key.8.xml:181
msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:180
+#: apt-key.8.xml:182
msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
msgstr "Base de données locale de fiabilité des clés de l'archive."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:183
-msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
-msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
+#: apt-key.8.xml:185
+msgid "&keyring-filename;"
+msgstr "&keyring-filename;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:184
-msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
-msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables de l'archive Debian."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:186
+msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys."
+msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables de l'archive &keyring-distro;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:187
-msgid ""
-"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
-msgstr ""
-"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
+#: apt-key.8.xml:189
+msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;"
+msgstr "&keyring-removed-filename;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:188
-msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
-msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables supprimées de l'archive Debian."
+#: apt-key.8.xml:190
+msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys."
+msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables supprimées de l'archive &keyring-distro;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-key.8.xml:197
+#: apt-key.8.xml:199
msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:33
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:35
msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
msgstr "Indiquer si un paquet a été installé automatiquement ou non"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:39
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
"being automatically installed."
"a été automatiquement installé ou pas."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:43
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:45
msgid ""
"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
"command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:52
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being "
-#| "automatically installed, which will cause the package to be removed when "
-#| "no more manually installed packages depend on this package."
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:54
msgid ""
"<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
"installed packages depend on this package."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>markauto</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme ayant été "
-"installé automatiquement. Un tel paquet sera supprimé automatiquement dès "
-"que plus aucun paquet installé manuellement ne dépend de lui."
+"<literal>auto</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme ayant été installé "
+"automatiquement. Un tel paquet sera supprimé automatiquement dès que plus "
+"aucun paquet installé manuellement ne dépend de lui."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:60
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
-#| "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically "
-#| "removed if no other packages depend on it."
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:62
msgid ""
"<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
"if no other packages depend on it."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme installé "
+"<literal>manual</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme installé "
"manuellement. Un tel paquet ne sera pas supprimé automatiquement, même si "
"aucun autre paquet n'en dépend."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:68
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:70
msgid ""
"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which will "
"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or "
"selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; and not "
"affected by the <option>--file</option> option."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>hold</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme conservé, ce qui "
+"empêchera de l'installer, de le mettre à jour ou de le supprimer "
+"automatiquement. Cette commande est une simple envelopper à la commande "
+"<command>dpkg --set-selections</command>, l'état étant géré par &dpkg; et "
+"non affecté par l'option <option>--file</option>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:78
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:80
msgid ""
"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a "
"package to allow all actions again."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>unhold</literal> est utilisé pour supprimer l'état "
+"« hold » (conservé) d'un paquet afin de permettre toute action qui y est "
+"liée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:84
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
-#| "installed packages with each package on a new line."
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:86
msgid ""
"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically "
"installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically "
"given only those which are automatically installed will be shown."
msgstr ""
"<literal>showauto</literal>, affiche les paquets installés automatiquement, "
-"un paquet par ligne."
+"un paquet par ligne. Si aucun paramètre n'est indiqué, tous les paquets "
+"installés automatiquement seront affichés. Si des noms de paquets sont "
+"passés en paramètre, seuls ceux qui sont automatiquement installés seront "
+"affichés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:92
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:94
msgid ""
"<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as "
"<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually "
"installed packages instead."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>showmanual</literal> peut être utilisé de manière analogue à "
+"<literal>showauto</literal> pour afficher la liste des paquets installés "
+"manuellement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:99
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:101
msgid ""
"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in "
"the same way as for the other show commands."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>showhold</literal> permet d'afficher la liste des paquets conservés "
+"de manière analogue aux commandes de même type."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:115
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</"
-#| "replaceable></filename> instead of the default location, which is "
-#| "<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the "
-#| "Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:117
msgid ""
"Read/Write package stats from the filename given with the parameter "
"&synopsis-param-filename; instead of from the default location, which is "
"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the "
"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
msgstr ""
-"Lecture/écriture des statistiques d'un paquet dans "
-"<filename><replaceable>FICHIER</replaceable></filename> au lieu du fichier "
-"par défaut (<filename>extended_status</filename> dans le répertoire défini "
-"par l'élément de configuration <literal>Dir::State</literal>)."
+"Lecture/écriture des statistiques d'un paquet dans &synopsis-param-filename; "
+"au lieu du fichier par défaut (<filename>extended_status</filename> dans le "
+"répertoire défini par l'élément de configuration <literal>Dir::State</"
+"literal>)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-mark.8.xml:136
+#: apt-mark.8.xml:138
msgid ""
"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
"error."
"autre chiffre en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:47
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:49
msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
msgstr "Gestion de l'authentification d'archive avec APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:52
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:54
msgid ""
"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
"la clé de la signature du fichier Release."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:60
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:62
msgid ""
"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature "
"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and "
"vérification des sources avant tout téléchargement de paquet."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:69
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:71
msgid ""
"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
"authentication feature."
"fonction de certification."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:74
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:76
msgid "Trusted archives"
msgstr "Trusted archives"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:77
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:79
msgid ""
"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several "
"steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; "
"en sorte que l'archive soit fiable."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:85
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:87
msgid ""
"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
"verify et devscripts."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:92
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:94
msgid ""
"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become "
"l'identité des propriétaires de la clé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:102
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:104
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
-#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, and an MD5 sum of the package is "
-#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sums of all of the "
-#| "Packages files are then computed and put into the Release file. The "
-#| "Release file is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a "
-#| "year) and distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the "
-#| "Debian keyring."
msgid ""
"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
"maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are "
"computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages "
"files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is "
-"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release and distributed "
-"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys "
-"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-"
-"keyring</package> package."
+"then signed by the archive key for this &keyring-distro; release, and "
+"distributed alongside the packages and the Packages files on &keyring-"
+"distro; mirrors. The keys are in the &keyring-distro; archive keyring "
+"available in the &keyring-package; package."
msgstr ""
"Une fois que le paquet envoyé a été vérifié et inclus dans l'archive, la "
-"signature du responsable est enlevée, une somme MD5 du paquet est calculée "
-"et mise dans le fichier Packages. Une somme MD5 de tous les paquets est "
-"ensuite calculée et mise dans le fichier Release. Ce fichier est signé par "
-"la clé de l'archive. Cette clé, qui est recréée chaque année, est distribuée "
-"par le serveur FTP. Elle se trouve aussi dans le trousseau Debian."
+"signature du responsable est enlevée, une somme de contrôle du paquet est "
+"calculée et mise dans le fichier Packages. Une somme de contrôle de tous les "
+"paquets est ensuite calculée et mise dans le fichier Release. Ce fichier est "
+"signé par la clé de l'archive pour la version courante de la distribution et "
+"distribuée en même temps que les paquets et les fichiers Packages sur les "
+"miroirs. Les clés sont fournies par le paquet &keyring-package;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:113
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
-#| "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package "
-#| "he downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded "
-#| "Debian package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the "
-#| "Release file are checked."
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:115
msgid ""
"End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of "
"a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they "
"downloaded by hand - or rely on APT doing this automatically."
msgstr ""
"Un utilisateur peut consulter la signature du fichier Release, extraire la "
-"somme MD5 d'un paquet et la comparer avec la somme du paquet qu'il a "
-"téléchargé. Avant la version 0.6, seule la somme du paquet téléchargé était "
-"vérifiée. Maintenant on peut vérifier aussi la signature du fichier Release."
+"somme de contrôle d'un paquet et la comparer avec la somme du paquet qu'il a "
+"téléchargé, ou tout simplement compter sur APT pour faire ces opérations "
+"automatiquement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:118
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:120
msgid ""
"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
"paquet. Elle vise à empêcher deux types d'attaque possibles :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:123
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:125
msgid ""
"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
"checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package "
"trafic vers un serveur fourbe (par usurpation d'adresses)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:131
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:133
msgid ""
"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
"paquets de ce miroir propagent du code malveillant."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:138
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:140
msgid ""
"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
"signature des paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:144
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
msgid "User configuration"
msgstr "Configuration utilisateur"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:146
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:148
msgid ""
"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of "
"Debian et les différents répertoires de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:153
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:155
msgid ""
"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
"l'archive que vous avez configurée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:162
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
msgid "Archive configuration"
msgstr "Configuration d'une archive"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:164
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:166
msgid ""
"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
"maintenance you have to:"
"devez :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:169
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:171
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist "
"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</"
"ftparchive release</command> (fournie dans le paquet apt-utils)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:174
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:176
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --"
"clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release."
"command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:178
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:180
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will "
"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
"authentifier les fichiers de l'archive."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:185
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:187
msgid ""
"Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or "
"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined "
"les deux premières étapes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:193
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:195
msgid ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
-"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
+"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
msgstr ""
"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
-"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
+"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:197
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:199
msgid ""
"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url="
"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian "
"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> par V. Alex Brennen."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:210
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
msgid "Manpage Authors"
msgstr "Auteurs des pages de manuel"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-secure.8.xml:212
+#: apt-secure.8.xml:214
msgid ""
"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
"Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer et Michael Vogt."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:34
msgid "APT CD-ROM management utility"
msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des CD d'APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:40
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CD-ROM to APT's list of "
"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
"gravure et de vérifier les fichiers d'index."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:47
msgid ""
"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
"system; it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disc in a multi-CD set "
"pour prendre en compte de possibles erreurs de gravure."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:58
msgid ""
"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
"unmount the CD-ROM device, prompt for a disc to be inserted and then proceed "
"titre descriptif est demandé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66
msgid ""
"APT uses a CD-ROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</"
"identifiants dans <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74
msgid ""
"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
"stored file name"
"le nom du fichier stocké."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:87
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point "
+#| "must be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly "
+#| "configured. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"Do not try to auto-detect the CD-ROM path. Usually combined with the "
+"<option>--cdrom</option> option. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::"
+"cdrom::AutoDetect</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Point de montage ; spécifie l'emplacement de montage du CD. Ce point de "
+"montage doit être spécifié dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> et "
+"correctement configuré. Élément de configuration : <literal>Acquire::cdrom::"
+"mount</literal>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95
msgid ""
"Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point must "
"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. "
"mount</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
msgid ""
"Rename a disc; change the label of a disc or override the disc's given "
"label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a "
"<literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113
msgid ""
"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::"
"NoMount</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
msgid ""
"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
msgid ""
"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
"le CD mais tous les paquets seront repérés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142
msgid ""
"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: "
"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:145
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:155
msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:150
+#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:160
msgid ""
"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
"nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:33
+#: apt-config.8.xml:35
msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
msgstr "Programme d'interrogation de la configuration d'APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:39
+#: apt-config.8.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
"apt.conf</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:51
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell "
-#| "script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable "
-#| "and the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a "
-#| "series of shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell "
-#| "script it should be used like:"
+#: apt-config.8.xml:53
msgid ""
"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. "
"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the "
"cette commande devrait être utilisée comme suit :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:59
+#: apt-config.8.xml:61
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
"eval $RES\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:64
+#: apt-config.8.xml:66
msgid ""
"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::"
"options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
"MyApp::Options ou, par défaut, la valeur -f."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:68
+#: apt-config.8.xml:70
msgid ""
"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
"vérifiée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:77
+#: apt-config.8.xml:79
msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
msgstr "Affiche seulement le contenu de l'espace de configuration."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:90
+#: apt-config.8.xml:92
msgid ""
"Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use --no-"
"empty to remove them from the output."
msgstr ""
+"Inclure les options qui ont une valeur vide. Ce comportement est celui par "
+"défaut ; il est donc conseillé d'utiliser --no-empty pour les supprimer de "
+"ce qui est retourné."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:95
+#: apt-config.8.xml:97
msgid "%f "%v";%n"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "%f "%v";%n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:96
+#: apt-config.8.xml:98
msgid ""
"Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with "
"its individual name, %f with its full hierarchical name and %v "
"as defined by RFC822. Additionally %n will be replaced by a newline, "
"and %N by a tab. A % can be printed by using %%."
msgstr ""
+"Définit ce que retourne chaque option de configuration. %t sera "
+"remplacé par son nom individuel, %f par le nom hiérarchique complet "
+"et %v par la valeur. Les majuscules et les caractères spéciaux dans "
+"la valeur seront encodés afin de pouvoir être utilisés sans problèmes, par "
+"exemple dans une chaîne définie par RFC822. Par ailleurs, %n sera "
+"remplacé par un retour à la ligne et %N par une tabulation. Le "
+"caractère % peut être affiché avec %% ."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608
+#: apt-config.8.xml:112 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:73 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:66
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:610
msgid "&apt-conf;"
msgstr "&apt-conf;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-config.8.xml:115
+#: apt-config.8.xml:117
msgid ""
"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
"on error."
"le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><contrib>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:20
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:22
msgid "Initial documentation of Debug::*."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Documentation initiale de Debug::*."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><email>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:21
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:23
msgid "dburrows@debian.org"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "dburrows@debian.org"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:33 apt_preferences.5.xml:27 sources.list.5.xml:28
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:38
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:40
msgid "Configuration file for APT"
msgstr "Fichier de configuration pour APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:42
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:44
msgid ""
-"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
-"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be "
-"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a "
-"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment."
+"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file shared "
+"by all the tools in the APT suite of tools, though it is by no means the "
+"only place options can be set. The suite also shares a common command line "
+"parser to provide a uniform environment."
msgstr ""
"Le fichier <filename>apt.conf</filename> est le fichier de configuration "
"principal du l'ensemble de programmes APT, mais n'est de loin pas le seul "
-"endroit où des choix d'options peuvent être effectués. Tous les outils "
-"partagent les fichiers de configuration et utilisent également une analyse "
-"commune de la ligne de commande, ce qui permet de garantir un environnement "
-"d'utilisation uniforme."
+"endroit où des choix d'options peuvent être effectués. L'ensemble des outils "
+"partagent leur analyse de la ligne de commande, ce qui permet de garantir un "
+"environnement d'utilisation uniforme."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:47
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:50
msgid ""
"When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the "
"following order:"
"configuration dans l'ordre suivant :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:49
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:52
msgid ""
"the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if "
"any)"
"elle existe"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:51
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:54
msgid ""
"all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending "
"order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename "
"extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) "
"and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has "
"ignored a file, unless that file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::"
-"Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this case it will be "
-"silently ignored."
+"Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which case it will "
+"be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
"tous les fichiers de <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> dans l'ordre "
"alphanumérique ascendant qui ont soit l'extension \"<literal>conf</literal>"
"configuration étant, eux, ignorés silencieusemennt)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:58
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:61
msgid ""
"the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>"
msgstr ""
"le fichier de configuration défini par <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:60
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:63
msgid ""
"the command line options are applied to override the configuration "
"directives or to load even more configuration files."
"configuration."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:64
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:67
msgid "Syntax"
msgstr "Syntaxe"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:65
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:68
msgid ""
"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon "
-"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
+"notation; for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from "
"their parent groups."
msgstr ""
"Get. Il n'y a pas d'héritage des options des groupes parents."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:71
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:74
msgid ""
"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</"
"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is "
-"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing "
-"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and "
-"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside "
-"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside "
-"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include "
-"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be "
-"opened with curly braces, like:"
+"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The "
+"quotation marks and trailing semicolon are required. The value must be on "
+"one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. Values must not "
+"include backslashes or extra quotation marks. Option names are made up of "
+"alphanumeric characters and the characters \"/-:._+\". A new scope can be "
+"opened with curly braces, like this:"
msgstr ""
"Syntaxiquement, le langage de configuration est conçu sur le même modèle que "
"les langages utilisés par des outils ISC tels que bind et dhcp. Une ligne "
"ignorée, de même que les sections de texte placées entre <literal>/*</"
"literal> et <literal>*/</literal>, tout comme les commentaires C/C++. "
"Chaque ligne est de la forme : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</"
-"literal>. Le point-virgule final est obligatoire et les guillemets sont "
-"optionnels. La valeur doit tenir sur une seule ligne et il n'existe pas de "
-"fusion de chaînes. Elle ne doit pas comporter de guillemets. Le comportement "
-"du caractère barre oblique inversée \"\\\" et les caractères utilisés avec "
-"séquence d'échappement dans une valeur ne sont pas déterministes et "
-"devraient être évités. Le nom d'une option peut contenir des caractères "
-"alphanumériques et « /-:._+ ». On peut déclarer un nouveau champ d'action "
-"avec des accolades, comme suit :"
+"literal>. Les guillemets et le point-virgule final sont obligatoire. La "
+"valeur doit tenir sur une seule ligne et il n'existe pas de fusion de "
+"chaînes. Elle ne doit pas comporter de guillemets et de barre oblique "
+"inversée. Le nom d'une option peut contenir des caractères alphanumériques "
+"et « /-:._+ ». On peut déclarer un nouveau champ d'action avec des "
+"accolades, comme suit :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:85
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:87
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"APT {\n"
"};\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:93
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:95
msgid ""
"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
-"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon."
+"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, separated by a semicolon."
msgstr ""
"avec des retours à la ligne pour faciliter la lecture. On peut créer une "
"liste en ouvrant un champ d'action et en y insérant une chaîne entre "
-"guillemets suivie d'un point virgule pour chaque élément de la liste."
+"guillemets suivie d'un point virgule. Des entrées multiples peuvent être "
+"incluses, séparées par des points-virgules."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:98
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:100
#, no-wrap
msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:101
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:103
msgid ""
-"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt."
-"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look."
+"In general the sample configuration file &configureindex; is a good guide "
+"for how it should look."
msgstr ""
-"Les modèles <filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> et "
-"&configureindex; montrent à quoi devrait ressembler le fichier de "
-"configuration."
+"Les modèles &configureindex; montrent à quoi devrait ressembler le fichier "
+"de configuration."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:105
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:106
msgid ""
-"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
-"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
+"Case is not significant in names of configuration items, so in the previous "
+"example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Les identifiants des options de configuration ne sont pas sensibles à la "
"casse. Dans l'exemple précédent, on pourrait donc aussi bien utiliser "
"<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:108
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:109
msgid ""
-"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it "
-"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. "
-"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the "
-"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other "
-"option by reassigning a new value to the option."
+"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as can "
+"be seen in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If "
+"you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the "
+"list. If you specify a name you can override the option in the same way as "
+"any other option by reassigning a new value to the option."
msgstr ""
"Les noms des éléments de configuration sont optionnels si une liste est "
"définie, comme cela peut se voir avec l'exemple <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-"
"réaffectant une valeur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:113
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:114
msgid ""
-"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated "
-"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</"
-"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless "
-"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. "
-"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. "
-"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these "
-"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
+"Two special commands are defined: <literal>#include</literal> (which is "
+"deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and "
+"<literal>#clear</literal>. <literal>#include</literal> will include the "
+"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, in which case the whole "
+"directory is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of "
+"the configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are "
+"erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)"
msgstr ""
"Deux éléments spéciaux sont autorisés : <literal>#include</literal> (qui est "
"obsolète et n'est plus géré par des implémentations alternatives) et "
"également se terminer avec un point-virgule."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:121
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:124
msgid ""
-"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. "
-"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</"
-"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be "
-"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be "
-"overridden, only cleared."
+"The <literal>#clear</literal> command is the only way to delete a list or a "
+"complete scope. Reopening a scope (or using the syntax described below with "
+"an appended <literal>::</literal>) will <emphasis>not</emphasis> override "
+"previously written entries. Options can only be overridden by addressing a "
+"new value to them - lists and scopes can't be overridden, only cleared."
msgstr ""
-"La commande #clear est la seule façon de supprimer une liste ou un champ "
-"d'action (« scope »). La réouverture d'un scope ou le style « ::- » décrit "
-"plus loin ne remplaceront <emphasis>pas</emphasis> les entrées écrites "
-"précédemment. Seules les options peuvent être remplacées en leur assignant "
-"une nouvelle valeur. Les listes et les champs d'action ne peuvent être "
-"remplacés mais seulement effacés."
+"La commande <literal>#clear</literal> est la seule façon de supprimer une "
+"liste ou un champ d'action (« scope »). La réouverture d'un scope ou le "
+"style « :: » décrit plus loin ne remplaceront <emphasis>pas</emphasis> les "
+"entrées écrites précédemment. Les options ne peuvent être remplacées qu'en "
+"leur affectant une nouvelle valeur. Les listes et les champs d'action ne "
+"peuvent être remplacés mais seulement effacés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:126
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
-#| "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax "
-#| "is a full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for "
-#| "instance) followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. "
-#| "Lists can be appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As "
-#| "you might suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
-msgid ""
-"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:132
+msgid ""
+"All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary "
"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. To append a new "
-"element to a list, add a trailing :: to the name of the list. (As you might "
-"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)"
+"element to a list, add a trailing <literal>::</literal> to the name of the "
+"list. (As you might suspect, the scope syntax can't be used on the command "
+"line.)"
msgstr ""
"Tous les outils d'APT possèdent une option <option>-o</option> qui permet de "
"spécifier une configuration quelconque depuis la ligne de commande. La "
"syntaxe consiste en un nom complet d'option (par exemple <literal>APT::Get::"
"Assume-Yes</literal>) suivi par un signe égal, puis par la nouvelle valeur "
-"de l'option. On peut compléter une liste en ajoutant un « :: » au nom de la "
-"liste. Comme on peut s'en douter, la syntaxe de champ d'action (« scope ») "
-"ne peut pas être indiquée à la ligne de commande."
+"de l'option. On peut compléter une liste en ajoutant un <literal>::</"
+"literal> final au nom de la liste. Comme on peut s'en douter, la syntaxe de "
+"champ d'action (« scope ») ne peut pas être indiquée à la ligne de commande."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:133
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list "
-#| "and that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. "
-#| "(The scope syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will "
-#| "trigger a bug which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the "
-#| "unusual name \"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option "
-#| "with a name. These introduces many problems including that a user who "
-#| "writes multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the "
-#| "hope to append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last "
-#| "assignment for this option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. "
-#| "Upcoming APT versions will raise errors and will stop working if they "
-#| "encounter this misuse, so please correct such statements now as long as "
-#| "APT doesn't complain explicit about them."
-msgid ""
-"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and "
-"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope "
-"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug "
-"which some users unfortunately depend on: An option with the unusual name "
-"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. "
-"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple "
-"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a "
-"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option "
-"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise "
-"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please "
-"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about "
-"them."
-msgstr ""
-"Veuillez noter que vous ne pouvez utiliser « :: » que pour ajouter un "
-"élément par ligne à la liste et que cela ne devrait pas être utilisé en "
-"combinaison avec la syntaxe de champ d'action (« scope ») qui inclut "
-"implicitement « :: ». L'utilisation simultanée des deux syntaxes déclenchera "
-"un bogue dont certains utilisateurs se servent comme d'une fonctionnalité : "
-"une option avec le nom inhabituel « <literal>::</literal> » se comportera "
-"comme toute autre option nommée. Cela risque d'avoir de nombreux problèmes "
-"comme conséquence, par exemple si un utilisateur écrit plusieurs lignes avec "
-"cette syntaxe <emphasis>erronée</emphasis> afin de faire un ajout à la "
-"liste, l'effet obtenu sera inverse puisque seule la dernière valeur pour "
-"l'option « <literal>::</literal> » sera utilisée. Les futures versions d'APT "
-"retourneront une erreur et l'exécution sera interrompue si cette utilisation "
-"incorrecte est rencontrée. Il est donc conseillé de corriger ces défauts "
-"tant qu'APT ne s'en plaint pas explicitement."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:140
+msgid ""
+"Note that appending items to a list using <literal>::</literal> only works "
+"for one item per line, and that you should not use it in combination with "
+"the scope syntax (which adds <literal>::</literal> implicitly). Using both "
+"syntaxes together will trigger a bug which some users unfortunately depend "
+"on: an option with the unusual name \"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts "
+"like every other option with a name. This introduces many problems; for one "
+"thing, users who write multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> "
+"syntax in the hope of appending to a list will achieve the opposite, as only "
+"the last assignment for this option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. "
+"Future versions of APT will raise errors and stop working if they encounter "
+"this misuse, so please correct such statements now while APT doesn't "
+"explicitly complain about them."
+msgstr ""
+"Veuillez noter que vous ne pouvez utiliser <literal>::</literal> que pour "
+"ajouter un élément par ligne à la liste et que cela ne devrait pas être "
+"utilisé en combinaison avec la syntaxe de champ d'action (« scope ») qui "
+"inclut implicitement <literal>::</literal>. L'utilisation simultanée des "
+"deux syntaxes déclenchera un bogue dont certains utilisateurs se servent "
+"comme d'une fonctionnalité : une option avec le nom inhabituel « <literal>::"
+"</literal> » se comportera comme toute autre option nommée. Cela risque "
+"d'avoir de nombreux problèmes comme conséquence, par exemple si un "
+"utilisateur écrit plusieurs lignes avec cette syntaxe <emphasis>erronée</"
+"emphasis> afin de faire un ajout à la liste, l'effet obtenu sera inverse "
+"puisque seule la dernière valeur pour l'option « <literal>::</literal> » "
+"sera utilisée. Les futures versions d'APT retourneront une erreur et "
+"l'exécution sera interrompue si cette utilisation incorrecte est rencontrée. "
+"Il est donc conseillé de corriger ces défauts tant qu'APT ne s'en plaint pas "
+"explicitement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:145
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:155
msgid "The APT Group"
msgstr "Le groupe APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:146
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:156
msgid ""
"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
"options for all of the tools."
"également des options communes à tous les outils."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:151
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:161
msgid ""
"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
"valeur interne par défaut est l'architecture pour laquelle APT a été compilé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:157
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:168
msgid ""
-"All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the "
-"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) instruction "
-"set are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for the <literal>i386</"
-"literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set; This list is use when "
-"fetching files and parsing package lists. The internal default is always the "
-"native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) and all foreign "
-"architectures it can retrieve by calling <command>dpkg --print-foreign-"
-"architectures</command>."
+"All Architectures the system supports. For instance, CPUs implementing the "
+"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) "
+"instruction set are also able to execute binaries compiled for the "
+"<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set. This list "
+"is used when fetching files and parsing package lists. The initial default "
+"is always the system's native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</"
+"literal>), and foreign architectures are added to the default list when they "
+"are registered via <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command>."
msgstr ""
+"Toutes les architectures gérées par le système. Par exemple, les processeurs "
+"qui mettent en oeuvre le jeu d'instructions <literal>amd64</literal> (aussi "
+"appelé <literal>x86-64</literal>) peuvent exécuter des binaires compilés "
+"pour le jeu d'instructions<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>). "
+"Cette liste est utilisé pour récupérer des fichiers et analyser les listes "
+"de paquets. La valeur par défaut initiale est toujours celle de "
+"l'architecture native du système (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) et "
+"les autres architectures sont ajoutées à la liste par défaut lorsqu'elles "
+"sont enregistrées avec <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:167
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:182
msgid ""
-"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. "
-"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', "
-"'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', '4.0', "
-"'5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;."
+"List of all build profiles enabled for build-dependency resolution, without "
+"the \"<literal>profile.</literal>\" namespace prefix. By default this list "
+"is empty. The <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> as used by &dpkg-"
+"buildpackage; overrides the list notation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:190
+msgid ""
+"Default release to install packages from if more than one version is "
+"available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: "
+"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', "
+"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;."
msgstr ""
"Indique la distribution à utiliser par défaut lors de l'installation d'un "
"paquet si plusieurs versions sont disponibles. La valeur peut être un nom de "
"&apt-preferences;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:173
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:196
msgid ""
-"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
+"Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to "
"ignore held packages in its decision making."
msgstr ""
"Ignore les paquets « gelés » ; cette option globale indique au système de "
"décision."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:178
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:201
msgid ""
"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
"direct pour les réinstaller."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:185
-msgid ""
-"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
-"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done "
-"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT "
-"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between "
-"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be "
-"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no "
-"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer "
-"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in "
-"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A "
-"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer "
-"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all "
-"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a "
-"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-"
-"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in "
-"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers "
-"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration "
-"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of "
-"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real "
-"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by "
-"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
-"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned "
-"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to "
-"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-"
-"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to "
-"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure "
-"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your "
-"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on "
-"improving or correcting the upgrade process."
-msgstr ""
-"La valeur par défaut de ce réglage est « on » ce qui conduira APT à "
-"installer les paquets essentiels et importants dès que possible pendant les "
-"opérations d'installation ou de mise à jour. Cela permet de limiter les "
-"conséquences de l'échec d'un appel à &dpkg; : si cette option est "
-"désactivée, APT gérera un paquet important de la même manière qu'un paquet "
-"« extra » ; entre le dépaquetage du paquet important A et sa configuration "
-"pourront prendre place de nombreux autres opérations de dépaquetage ou de "
-"configuration. Ainsi, si le paquet B, qui n'a pas de rapport avec A, "
-"provoque une erreur de &dpkg; (p. ex. en cas d'erreur dans les scripts du "
-"responsable), le paquet A sera alors dans l'état installé mais non configuré "
-"et chaque paquet qui en dépend ne fonctionnera plus nécessairement puisque "
-"sa dépendance n'est pas satisfaite. Le marqueur de configuration immédiate "
-"sera aussi utilisé pour toute dépendance qui peut créer un problème, par "
-"exemple les dépendances circulaires. En effet, utiliser le marqueur de "
-"configuration immédiate revient à gérer une pré-dépendance. Il est donc "
-"possible, en théorie, qu'APT rencontre une situation où il lui est "
-"impossible d'effectuer la configuration immédiate, qu'il se termine alors "
-"avec une erreur en faisant référence à cette option afin que l'utilisateur "
-"puisse la désactiver temporairement pour retenter l'opération d'installation "
-"ou de mise à jour. Il est à noter que « en théorie » indique ici que cette "
-"situation n'a été rencontrée que dans de rares cas, sur des versions "
-"instables de distributions, la cause étant des dépendances incorrectes ou un "
-"système déjà dans un état instable. Il est donc déconseillé de désactiver "
-"cette option sans réfléchir car la situation décrite précédemment n'est "
-"qu'un des cas où la configuration immédiate permet de résoudre des "
-"situations complexes. Avant de tenter une opération telle que <literal>dist-"
-"upgrade</literal> avec cette option désactivée, il est largement préférable "
-"d'essayer une opération <literal>install</literal> sur le paquet qu'APT ne "
-"peut configurer immédiatement. Il est également conseillé de signaler ce "
-"type de problème dans le système de suivi de bogues de la distribution "
-"utilisée afin qu'il soit étudié et corrigé."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:208
-msgid ""
-"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
-"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/"
-"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH "
-"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the "
-"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that "
-"those packages depend on."
-msgstr ""
-"Ne jamais activer cette option à moins que vous ne sachiez - réellement - ce "
-"que vous faites. Elle autorise APT à supprimer temporairement un paquet "
-"essentiel pour mettre fin à une boucle Conflicts / Conflicts ou Conflicts / "
-"Pre-Depends entre deux paquets essentiels. Une telle boucle ne devrait "
-"jamais se produire : c'est un bogue très important. Cette option fonctionne "
-"si les paquets essentiels ne sont pas tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash ou tous "
-"les paquets dont ces paquets dépendent."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:217
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to "
-#| "store the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as "
-#| "a hint to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of "
-#| "memory APT will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes "
-#| "(~20 MB). Note that these amount of space need to be available for APT "
-#| "otherwise it will likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted "
-#| "devices these value should be lowered while on systems with a lot of "
-#| "configured sources this might be increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</"
-#| "literal> defines in byte with the default of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the "
-#| "Cache size will be increased in the event the space defined by "
-#| "<literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These value will be applied "
-#| "again and again until either the cache is big enough to store all "
-#| "information or the size of the cache reaches the <literal>Cache-Limit</"
-#| "literal>. The default of <literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which "
-#| "stands for no limit. If <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the "
-#| "automatic grow of the cache is disabled."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:209
+msgid ""
+"Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important "
+"packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to "
+"limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call. If this option is disabled, APT "
+"treats an important package in the same way as an extra package: between the "
+"unpacking of the package A and its configuration there can be many other "
+"unpack or configuration calls for other unrelated packages B, C etc. If "
+"these cause the &dpkg; call to fail (e.g. because package B's maintainer "
+"scripts generate an error), this results in a system state in which package "
+"A is unpacked but unconfigured - so any package depending on A is now no "
+"longer guaranteed to work, as its dependency on A is no longer satisfied."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut est « on » ce qui a pour conséquence qu'APT installera "
+"les paquets essentiels et importants dès que possible pendant les opérations "
+"d'installation ou de mise à jour, afin de limiter les conséquences d'un "
+"échec de &dpkg;. Si cette option est désactivée, APT traitera les paquets "
+"importants comme les paquets de priorité « extra » : entre la décompaction "
+"du paquet A et sa configuration, de nombreuses opérations de décompaction ou "
+"de configuration peuvent prendre place pour des paquets B ou C qui n'ont "
+"rien à voir. Si ces opérations provoquent un échec de &dpkg; (par exemple si "
+"les scripts du responsable du paquet B provoquent une erreur), le résultat "
+"est que le paquet A est décompacté mais non configuré. En conséquence, les "
+"paquets qui en dépendent pourraient ne plus fonctionner puisque leurs "
+"dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:221
+msgid ""
+"The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially "
+"problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the "
+"immediate flag is equivalent to a Pre-Dependency. In theory this allows APT "
+"to recognise a situation in which it is unable to perform immediate "
+"configuration, abort, and suggest to the user that the option should be "
+"temporarily deactivated in order to allow the operation to proceed. Note "
+"the use of the word \"theory\" here; in the real world this problem has "
+"rarely been encountered, in non-stable distribution versions, and was caused "
+"by wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an "
+"already broken state; so you should not blindly disable this option, as the "
+"scenario mentioned above is not the only problem it can help to prevent in "
+"the first place."
+msgstr ""
+"Le marqueur de configuration immédiate est également utilisé dans le cas "
+"potentiellement délicat de dépendances circulaires, car une dépendance avec "
+"le marqueur « immediate » est équivalent à une pré-dépendance. Cela permet "
+"en théorie à APT de reconnaître le cas où il ne peut effectuer de "
+"configuration immédiate et de s'interrompre pour suggérer de désactiver "
+"temporairement l'option pour permettre aux opérations de s'effectuer. "
+"Veuillez noter l'utilisation du terme « en théorie » : en réalité, ce "
+"problème est rarement rencontré, dans des versions non stables de "
+"distributions, et était causé par des dépendances incorrectes ou par un "
+"système déjà dans un état instable. Vous ne devriez donc pas désactiver "
+"cette option sans savoir ce que vous faites car le scénario ci-dessus n'est "
+"le seul qu'elle permet d'éviter."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:234
+msgid ""
+"Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this "
+"option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the "
+"package APT is unable to configure immediately; but please make sure you "
+"also report your problem to your distribution and to the APT team with the "
+"buglink below, so they can work on improving or correcting the upgrade "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant qu'une opération importante comme <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> ne "
+"soit exécutée avec cette option désactivée, vous devriez essayer d'installer "
+"(<literal>install</literal>) explicitement le paquet qu'APT ne peut pas "
+"configurer immédiatement. Ne manquez toutefois pas de signaler le problème "
+"dans votre distribution et à l'équipe de maintenance d'APT avec le lien de "
+"système de gestion de bogues ci-dessous, afin qu'ils puissent améliorer ou "
+"corriger les processus de mise à jour."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:245
+msgid ""
+"Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what "
+"you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to "
+"break a Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop between two "
+"essential packages. <emphasis>Such a loop should never exist and is a grave "
+"bug</emphasis>. This option will work if the essential packages are not "
+"<command>tar</command>, <command>gzip</command>, <command>libc</command>, "
+"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>dash</command> or anything that those "
+"packages depend on."
+msgstr ""
+"Ne jamais activer cette option à moins que vous ne sachiez "
+"<emphasis>réellement</emphasis> ce que vous faites. Elle autorise APT à "
+"supprimer temporairement un paquet essentiel pour mettre fin à une boucle "
+"Conflicts / Conflicts ou Conflicts / Pre-Depends entre deux paquets "
+"essentiels. <emphasis>Une telle boucle ne devrait jamais se produire : c'est "
+"un bogue très important</emphasis>. Cette option fonctionne si les paquets "
+"essentiels ne sont pas <command>tar</command>, <command>gzip</command>, "
+"<command>libc</command>, <command>dpkg</command>, <command>dash</command> ou "
+"tous les paquets dont ces paquets dépendent."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:257
msgid ""
"APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store "
-"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint "
-"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
+"the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of "
+"the size the cache will grow to, and is therefore the amount of memory APT "
"will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note "
-"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT otherwise it will "
+"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT; otherwise it will "
"likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices this value should "
"be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources it should be "
"increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in bytes with the default "
-"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the event "
-"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These "
+"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the cache size will be increased in the event "
+"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. This "
"value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big enough "
"to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the <literal>Cache-"
"Limit</literal>. The default of <literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which "
"stands for no limit. If <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the "
-"automatic grow of the cache is disabled."
+"automatic growth of the cache is disabled."
msgstr ""
"À partir de la version 0.7.26, APT utilise un fichier de cache de taille "
"variable indexé en mémoire (« resizable memory mapped cache file ») pour "
"l'augmentation automatique de la taille du cache est désactivée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:233
-msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:273
+msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies."
msgstr ""
"Cette option définit les paquets qui sont considérés comme faisant partie "
"des dépendances essentielles pour la construction de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:237
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:277
msgid ""
-"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
+"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation "
"for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
"La sous-section <literal>Get</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-get;, veuillez "
"question."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:242
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:282
msgid ""
-"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
+"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
"La sous-section <literal>Cache</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cache;, "
"options en question."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:247
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:287
msgid ""
-"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
+"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its "
"documentation for more information about the options here."
msgstr ""
"La sous-section <literal>CDROM</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cdrom;, "
"options en question."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:253
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:293
msgid "The Acquire Group"
msgstr "Le groupe Acquire"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:254
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:294
msgid ""
"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
-"packages and the URI handlers."
+"packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the "
+"download itself (see also &sources-list;)."
msgstr ""
"Le groupe d'options <literal>Acquire</literal> contrôle le téléchargement "
-"des paquets et les gestionnaires d'URI."
+"des paquets ainsi que les différentes « méthodes d'acquisition » qui "
+"effectuent ce téléchargement (voir aussi &sources-list;)."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:259
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:301
msgid ""
-"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a "
-"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users "
-"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the "
-"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are "
-"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> "
-"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following "
-"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used."
+"Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's "
+"validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, "
+"and can also for example help users to identify mirrors that are no longer "
+"updated - but the feature depends on the correctness of the clock on the "
+"user system. Archive maintainers are encouraged to create Release files with "
+"the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header, but if they don't or a stricter "
+"value is desired the <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option below can be "
+"used."
msgstr ""
"L'activation de l'option de sécurité qui permet de mettre une limite "
"temporelle de validité au fichier Release permet d'éviter des attaques de "
-"type « longtime replay » et permet d'éviter d'utiliser des miroirs qui ne "
-"sont plus à jour. Cependant, cette fonctionnalité a besoin que l'horloge du "
-"système soit à jour. Les gestionnaires d'archives devraient créer des "
-"fichiers Release comportant l'en-tête <literal>Valid-Until</literal>. "
-"Cependant, si cet en-tête est absent, la valeur du paramètre <literal>Max-"
-"ValidTime</literal> est alors utilisée."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:270
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created. "
-#| "The default is \"for ever\" (0) if the Release file of the archive "
-#| "doesn't include a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header. If it does then "
-#| "this date is the default. The date from the Release file or the date "
-#| "specified by the creation time of the Release file (<literal>Date</"
-#| "literal> header) plus the seconds specified with this options are used to "
-#| "check if the validation of a file has expired by using the earlier date "
-#| "of the two. Archive specific settings can be made by appending the label "
-#| "of the archive to the option name."
-msgid ""
-"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created "
-"(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file "
-"itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of "
-"the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</"
-"literal> which stands for \"for ever valid\". Archive specific settings can "
-"be made by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
-msgstr ""
-"Durée (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est considéré comme "
-"valable, à partir du moment de sa création. La valeur par défaut est 0 "
-"(fichier valable indéfiniment) si le fichier Release de l'archive ne "
-"comporte pas d'en-tête <literal>Valid-Until</literal>. Dans le cas "
-"contraire, c'est la valeur de cet en-tête qui est la valeur par défaut du "
-"paramètre. La date du fichier Release ou la date indiquée dans l'en-tête "
-"<literal>Date</literal>, augmentées du nombre de secondes indiquées sont "
-"comparées à la date courante pour déterminer si un fichier Release donné est "
-"obsolète ou pas. Un réglage spécifique pour une archive donnée peut être "
-"défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au nom de l'option."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:281
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created. "
-#| "The default is \"for ever\" (0) if the Release file of the archive "
-#| "doesn't include a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header. If it does then "
-#| "this date is the default. The date from the Release file or the date "
-#| "specified by the creation time of the Release file (<literal>Date</"
-#| "literal> header) plus the seconds specified with this options are used to "
-#| "check if the validation of a file has expired by using the earlier date "
-#| "of the two. Archive specific settings can be made by appending the label "
-#| "of the archive to the option name."
-msgid ""
-"Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was "
-"created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you "
-"need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated "
-"archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely "
-"disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and "
-"should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name."
-msgstr ""
-"Durée (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est considéré comme "
-"valable, à partir du moment de sa création. La valeur par défaut est 0 "
-"(fichier valable indéfiniment) si le fichier Release de l'archive ne "
-"comporte pas d'en-tête <literal>Valid-Until</literal>. Dans le cas "
-"contraire, c'est la valeur de cet en-tête qui est la valeur par défaut du "
-"paramètre. La date du fichier Release ou la date indiquée dans l'en-tête "
-"<literal>Date</literal>, augmentées du nombre de secondes indiquées sont "
-"comparées à la date courante pour déterminer si un fichier Release donné est "
-"obsolète ou pas. Un réglage spécifique pour une archive donnée peut être "
-"défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au nom de l'option."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:292
-msgid ""
-"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
-"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
+"type « replay » et permet d'éviter d'utiliser des miroirs qui ne sont plus à "
+"jour. Cependant, cette fonctionnalité a besoin que l'horloge du système soit "
+"à jour. Les gestionnaires d'archives devraient créer des fichiers Release "
+"comportant l'en-tête <literal>Valid-Until</literal>. Cependant, si cet en-"
+"tête est absent, la valeur du paramètre <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> est "
+"alors utilisée."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:314
+msgid ""
+"Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the "
+"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file "
+"should be considered valid. If the Release file itself includes a "
+"<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of the two is used as "
+"the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</literal> which stands "
+"for \"valid forever\". Archive specific settings can be made by appending "
+"the label of the archive to the option name."
+msgstr ""
+"Durée maximale (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est "
+"considéré comme valable, à partir du moment de sa création. Si ce fichier "
+"lui-même comporte un en-tête la plus ancienne des deux dates est utilisée "
+"comme date d'expiration. La valeur par défaut (<literal>0</literal>) "
+"signifie « valable éternellement ». Un réglage spécifique pour une archive "
+"donnée peut être défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au nom de "
+"l'option."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:326
+msgid ""
+"Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the "
+"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file "
+"should be considered valid. Use this if you need to use a seldom updated "
+"(local) mirror of a more frequently updated archive with a <literal>Valid-"
+"Until</literal> header instead of completely disabling the expiration date "
+"checking. Archive specific settings can and should be used by appending the "
+"label of the archive to the option name."
+msgstr ""
+"Durée minimale (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est "
+"considéré comme valable, à partir du moment de sa création. Il est conseillé "
+"d'utiliser ce réglage si vous utilisez un miroir mis à jour ponctuellement "
+"(par exemple un miroir local) d'une archive mise à jour plus fréquemment "
+"avec un en-tête <literal>Valid-Until</literal> plutôt que de désactiver "
+"complètement le contrôle des dates d'expiration. Un réglage spécifique pour "
+"une archive donnée peut être défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au "
+"nom de l'option."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:338
+msgid ""
+"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like "
+"<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True "
+"by default."
msgstr ""
"Essayer de télécharger les fichiers différentiels appelés <literal>PDiffs</"
-"literal> pour les paquets ou les fichiers sources, plutôt que de les "
-"télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »."
+"literal> pour les index (par exemple les fichiers <filename>Packages</"
+"filename>), plutôt que de les télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:295
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
-#| "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
-#| "downloaded at most to patch a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
-#| "other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared "
-#| "to the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
-#| "complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
-msgid ""
-"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With "
-"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are "
-"downloaded at most to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the "
-"other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to "
-"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the "
-"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
-msgstr ""
-"Deux sous-options permettant de limite l'utilisation de fichiers « pdiff » "
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:341
+msgid ""
+"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: "
+"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of "
+"PDiff files should be downloaded to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</"
+"literal> on the other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all "
+"patches compared to the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is "
+"exceeded the complete file is downloaded instead of the patches."
+msgstr ""
+"Deux sous-options permettant de limiter l'utilisation de fichiers « pdiff » "
"sont également disponibles. <literal>FileLimit</literal> permet d'indiquer "
"le nombre maximal de fichiers de différences peuvent être téléchargés pour "
"modifier un fichier. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> permet par ailleurs de "
"dépassée, le fichier complet est téléchargé au lieu de télécharger les "
"fichiers de différences."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:305
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:351
msgid ""
"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</"
"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes "
"<literal>access</literal> signifie qu'une connexion par type d'URI sera "
"initiée."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:313
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:359
msgid ""
"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
"files the given number of times."
"récupérer, le nombre donné de fois, les fichiers dont la récupération a "
"échoué."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:318
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:364
msgid ""
"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
"« true », cette option crée si possible des liens symboliques vers les "
"archives de sources au lieu de les copier. Par défaut à « true »."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:323
-msgid ""
-"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
-"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
-"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::"
-"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
-"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
-"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used."
-msgstr ""
-"URI HTTP ; http::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) HTTP à utiliser par "
-"défaut. Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>http://"
-"[[utilisateur][:mot_de_passe]@]hôte[:port]/</literal>. On peut spécifier un "
-"mandataire particulier par hôte distant en utilisant la syntaxe : "
-"<literal>http::Proxy::<hôte></literal>. Le mot-clé spécial "
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:369
+msgid ""
+"<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP URIs. "
+"It is in the standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</"
+"literal>. Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form "
+"<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword "
+"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
+"settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will "
+"be used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>http::Proxy</literal> est le mandataire (proxy) HTTP à utiliser par "
+"défaut pour les URI HTTP. Il se présente sous la forme standard : "
+"<literal>http://[[utilisateur][:mot_de_passe]@]hôte[:port]/</literal>. On "
+"peut spécifier un mandataire particulier par hôte distant en utilisant la "
+"syntaxe : <literal>http::Proxy::<hôte></literal>. Le mot-clé spécial "
"<literal>DIRECT</literal> indique alors de n'utiliser aucun mandataire pour "
"l'hôte. Si aucun des paramètres précédents n'est défini, la variable "
"d'environnement <envar>http_proxy</envar> annule et remplace toutes les "
"options de mandataire HTTP."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:331
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:377
msgid ""
"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
-"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
-"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only "
-"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older "
-"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so "
-"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache "
-"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may "
-"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. "
-"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options."
+"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached "
+"response under any circumstances. <literal>Max-Age</literal> sets the "
+"allowed maximum age (in seconds) of an index file in the cache of the "
+"proxy. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the proxy should not "
+"store the requested archive files in its cache, which can be used to prevent "
+"the proxy from polluting its cache with (big) .deb files."
msgstr ""
"Trois options de configuration sont fournies pour le contrôle des caches "
"compatibles avec HTTP/1.1. <literal>No-Cache</literal> signifie que le "
"mandataire ne doit jamais utiliser les réponses qu'il a stockées ; "
-"<literal>Max-Age</literal> sert uniquement pour les fichiers d'index : cela "
-"demande au cache de les mettre à jour quand leur ancienneté est supérieure "
-"au nombre de secondes donné. Debian met à jour ses fichiers d'index de "
-"manière quotidienne ; la valeur par défaut est donc de 1 jour. <literal>No-"
-"Store</literal> sert uniquement pour les fichiers d'archive et demande au "
-"cache de ne jamais garder la requête. Cela peut éviter de polluer un cache "
-"mandataire avec des fichiers .deb très grands. Note : Squid 2.0.2 ne prend "
-"en compte aucune de ces options."
+"<literal>Max-Age</literal> établit l'ancienneté maximale (en secondes) d'un "
+"fichier d'index dans le cache du mandataire. <literal>No-Store</literal> "
+"indique que le mandataire ne doit pas mettre en cache les fichiers "
+"d'archive, ce qui peut éviter de polluer un cache mandataire avec des "
+"fichiers .deb très grands."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 apt.conf.5.xml:407
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:387 apt.conf.5.xml:475
msgid ""
"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
-"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
-"timeout."
+"method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout."
msgstr ""
"L'option <literal>timeout</literal> positionne le compteur d'expiration du "
-"délai (timeout) utilisé par la méthode. Cela vaut pour tout, connexion et "
-"données."
+"délai (timeout) utilisé par la méthode. Cela s'applique aussi bien à la "
+"connexion qu'aux données."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:344
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:390
msgid ""
"The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to "
-"enabled HTTP pipeling (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e."
-"g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are send in a "
+"enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e."
+"g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are sent in a "
"pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but "
"the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the ever-"
"growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to the "
"HTTP/1.1 specification."
msgstr ""
+"Le réglage <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> permet "
+"d'utiliser l'enchaînement HTTP (« HTTP pipelining », RFC 2616 section "
+"8.1.2.2) ce qui peut être utile par exemple avec des connexions à latence "
+"élevée. Il indique le nombre de requêtes envoyées dans le tuyau. Les "
+"versions précédentes d'APT utilisaient une valeur de 10 pour ce réglage. "
+"Cette valeur est désormais égale à 0 (désactivé) pour éviter des problèmes "
+"avec le nombre en constante augmentation de serveurs web et de mandataires "
+"qui ne respectent pas la norme HTTP/1.1."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:351
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:397
msgid ""
-"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls if APT will follow "
-"redirects, which is enabled by default."
+"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will "
+"follow redirects, which is enabled by default."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> contrôle le fait qu'APT "
+"suive les redirections. Ce réglage est activé par défaut."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:354
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:400
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</"
+#| "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is "
+#| "0 which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available bandwidth "
+#| "(note that this option implicitly disables downloading from multiple "
+#| "servers at the same time.)"
msgid ""
"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</"
-"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 "
-"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the "
-"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from "
-"multiple servers at the same time.)"
+"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes per second. The default "
+"value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available "
+"bandwidth. Note that this option implicitly disables downloading from "
+"multiple servers at the same time."
msgstr ""
"La bande passante utilisée peut être limité avec <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-"
"Limit</literal> qui peut prendre une valeur entière, l'unité utilisée étant "
"limitation de bande passante. Veuillez noter que cette option désactive "
"implicitement le téléchargement simultané depuis plusieurs serveurs."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:359
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:407
msgid ""
"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different "
"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for "
"ce qui peut par exemple être utile avec certains mandataires HTTP qui "
"n'autorisent l'accès qu'aux client s'identifiant de manière spécifique.."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:366
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:411
msgid ""
-"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy "
-"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also "
-"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are "
-"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
-"not supported yet."
+"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify "
+"an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt expects the "
+"command to output the proxy on stdout in the style <literal>http://proxy:"
+"port/</literal>. This will override the generic <literal>Acquire::http::"
+"Proxy</literal> but not any specific host proxy configuration set via "
+"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::$HOST</literal>. See the &squid-deb-proxy-"
+"client; package for an example implementation that uses avahi. This option "
+"takes precedence over the legacy option name <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</"
+"literal>."
msgstr ""
-"URI HTTPS. Les options de contrôle de cache, de délai limite, d'autorisation "
-"de redirection, de Dl-Limit et de mandataire (proxy) sont les mêmes que pour "
-"la méthode <literal>http</literal>. Les valeurs par défaut sont les mêmes "
-"que pour l'option <literal>http</literal> sauf si des valeurs spécifiques à "
-"https sont indiquées. L'option <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> n'est pas "
-"encore gérée."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:372
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:429
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, "
+"<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and "
+"<literal>proxy</literal> options work for HTTPS URIs in the same way as for "
+"the <literal>http</literal> method, and default to the same values if they "
+"are not explicitly set. The <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is not "
+"yet supported."
+msgstr ""
+"Les options <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, "
+"<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> et "
+"<literal>proxy</literal> fonctionnent pour les URI HTTPS de la même manière "
+"que la méthode <literal>http</literal>. Les valeurs par défaut sont les "
+"mêmes si elles ne sont pas indiquées. L'option <literal>Pipeline-Depth</"
+"literal> n'est pas encore gérée."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:437
msgid ""
"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
-"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is "
+"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the "
"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean "
-"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against "
-"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> "
-"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean "
-"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><"
-"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. "
-"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client "
-"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding "
-"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to "
-"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is "
-"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides "
-"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. "
-"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host "
-"option."
+"suboption determines whether or not the server's host certificate should be "
+"verified against trusted certificates. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</"
+"literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</"
+"literal> boolean suboption determines whether or not the server's hostname "
+"should be verified. <literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is the "
+"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what "
+"certificate to use for client authentication. <literal><host>::"
+"SslCert</literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</"
+"literal> determines what private key to use for client authentication. "
+"<literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is the corresponding per-host "
+"option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL version to "
+"use. It can contain either of the strings '<literal>TLSv1</literal>' or "
+"'<literal>SSLv3</literal>'. <literal><host>::SslForceVersion</"
+"literal> is the corresponding per-host option."
msgstr ""
"La sous-option <literal>CaInfo</literal> spécifie le fichier contenant les "
"informations sur les certificats de confiance. La sous-option booléenne "
"à utiliser pour l'authentification du client. <literal>SslKey</literal> "
"détermine quelle clef privée doit être utilisée pour l'authentification du "
"client. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> surcharge la valeur par défaut "
-"pour la version de SSL à utiliser et peut contenir l'une des chaînes 'TLSv1' "
-"ou 'SSLv3'."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:391
-msgid ""
-"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
-"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
-"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<"
-"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> "
-"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, "
-"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp "
-"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in "
-"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell "
-"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an "
-"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>"
-"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>"
-"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</"
-"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's "
-"respective URI component."
-msgstr ""
-"URI FTP ; ftp::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) FTP à utiliser par défaut. "
-"Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:"
-"port]/</literal>. On peut spécifier un mandataire particulier par hôte "
-"distant en utilisant la syntaxe : <literal>ftp::Proxy::<hôte></"
-"literal>. Le mot-clé spécial <literal>DIRECT</literal> indique alors de "
-"n'utiliser aucun mandataire pour l'hôte. Si aucun des paramètres précédents "
-"n'est définis, la variable d'environnement <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> annule "
-"et replace toutes les options de mandataire FTP. Pour utiliser un mandataire "
-"FTP, vous devrez renseigner l'entrée <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> dans "
-"le fichier de configuration. Cette entrée spécifie les commandes à envoyer "
-"au mandataire pour lui préciser à quoi il doit se connecter. Voyez "
-"&configureindex; pour savoir comment faire. Les variables de substitution "
-"disponibles sont : <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</"
-"literal>, <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, "
-"<literal>$(SITE)</literal> et <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>. Chacune "
-"correspond à l'élément respectif de l'URI."
+"pour la version de SSL à utiliser et peut contenir l'une des chaînes "
+"<literal>TLSv1</literal> ou <literal>SSLv3</literal>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:458
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. "
+"It is in the standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</"
+"literal>. Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form "
+"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword "
+"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
+"settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be "
+"used. To use an FTP proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</"
+"literal> script in the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands "
+"to send to tell the proxy server what to connect to. Please see "
+"&configureindex; for an example of how to do this. The substitution "
+"variables representing the corresponding URI component are <literal>"
+"$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>"
+"$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</"
+"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> est le mandataire (proxy) FTP à utiliser par "
+"défaut pour les URI FTP. Il se présente sous la forme standard : "
+"<literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. On peut spécifier un "
+"mandataire particulier par hôte distant en utilisant la syntaxe : "
+"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<hôte></literal>. Le mot-clé spécial "
+"<literal>DIRECT</literal> indique alors de n'utiliser aucun mandataire pour "
+"l'hôte. Si aucun des paramètres précédents n'est définis, la variable "
+"d'environnement <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> annule et replace toutes les "
+"options de mandataire FTP. Pour utiliser un mandataire FTP, vous devrez "
+"renseigner l'entrée <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> dans le fichier de "
+"configuration. Cette entrée spécifie les commandes à envoyer au mandataire "
+"pour lui préciser à quoi il doit se connecter. Voyez &configureindex; pour "
+"savoir comment faire. Les variables de substitution qui représentent le "
+"composant d'URI correspondant sont : <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, "
+"<literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>"
+"$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</literal> et <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</"
+"literal>."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:410
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:478
msgid ""
"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
-"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However "
-"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used "
-"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy "
-"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)."
+"to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, "
+"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode FTP used "
+"instead. This can be done globally or for connections that go through a "
+"proxy or for a specific host (see the sample config file for examples)."
msgstr ""
"Plusieurs options de configuration sont fournies pour contrôler le mode "
"passif. Il est généralement plus sûr d'activer le mode passif et cela marche "
"qui passent par un mandataire ou pour une machine spécifique (examinez le "
"modèle de fichier de configuration)."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:417
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:485
msgid ""
"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
-"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http "
+"envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the discussion of the http "
"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and "
"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency."
msgstr ""
"recommandé d'utiliser FTP au travers de HTTP en raison de la faible "
"efficacité de cette méthode."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:422
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:490
msgid ""
"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
"« true », on les utilise même si la connexion est de type IPv4. La plupart "
"des serveurs FTP ne suivent pas la RFC 2428."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:435
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:504
#, no-wrap
msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
msgstr "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:430
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:499
msgid ""
-"CD-ROM URIs; the only setting for CD-ROM URIs is the mount point, "
-"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CD-ROM "
-"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to "
-"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be "
-"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The "
+"For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable "
+"option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be "
+"the mount point for the CD-ROM (or DVD, or whatever) drive as specified in "
+"<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to provide alternate mount "
+"and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be listed in the fstab. The "
"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the "
-"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands "
-"can be specified using UMount."
-msgstr ""
-"URI CD ; la seule option de configuration pour les URI de CD est le point de "
-"montage : <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> ; il doit représenter le point de "
-"montage du lecteur de CD-ROM indiqué dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. "
-"D'autres commandes de montage et de démontage peuvent être fournies quand le "
-"point de montage ne peut être listé dans le fichier <filename>/etc/fstab</"
-"filename> (par exemple, un montage SMB). Syntaxiquement, il faut placer "
-"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> dans le bloc cdrom. La barre "
-"oblique finale est importante. Les commandes de démontage peuvent être "
-"spécifiées en utilisant <literal>UMount</literal>."
+"<literal>cdrom</literal> block. It is important to have the trailing slash. "
+"Unmount commands can be specified using UMount."
+msgstr ""
+"La seule option de configuration pour les URI qui utilisent la méthode "
+"<literal>cdrom</literal> est le point de montage : <literal>cdrom::Mount</"
+"literal> ; il doit représenter le point de montage du lecteur de CD-ROM (ou "
+"DVD, etc.) indiqué dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. D'autres commandes "
+"de montage et de démontage peuvent être fournies quand le point de montage "
+"ne peut être listé dans le fichier <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. "
+"Syntaxiquement, il faut placer <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/"
+"> dans le bloc <literal>cdrom</literal>. La barre oblique finale est "
+"importante. Les commandes de démontage peuvent être spécifiées en utilisant "
+"<literal>UMount</literal>."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:441
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:512
msgid ""
-"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
-"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
-"passed to gpgv."
+"For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is <literal>gpgv::Options</"
+"literal>, which passes additional parameters to gpgv."
msgstr ""
-"URI GPGV ; la seule option pour les URI GPGV est celle qui permet de passer "
-"des paramètres à gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> : options "
-"supplémentaires passées à gpgv."
+"La seule option pour les URI GPGV est <literal>gpgv::Options</literal>, qui "
+"permet de passer des paramètres à gpgv"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:452
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:523
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";"
msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>ExtensionFichier</replaceable> \"<replaceable>NomMethode</replaceable>\";"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:447
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:518
msgid ""
"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. "
"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
-"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress "
+"compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress "
"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</"
-"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on "
+"command> compressed files; with this setting more formats can be added on "
"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: "
"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
"ou de modifier la méthode utilisée. La syntaxe à utiliser est : <placeholder "
"type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:457
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:528
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:460
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:531
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:453
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:524
msgid ""
-"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
+"Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type "
-"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the "
-"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at "
-"
run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id="
+"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simply add the "
+"preferred type first - default types not already added will be implicitly "
+"
appended to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id="
"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over "
"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</"
"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and "
-"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this "
+"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this: "
"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add "
-"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic."
+"<literal>bz2</literal> to the list explicitly as it will be added "
+"automatically."
msgstr ""
"Le sous-groupe <literal>Order</literal> peut être également utilisé pour "
"définir l'ordre dans lequel le système d'acquisition tentera de télécharger "
"les fichiers compressés. Le premier système mentionné sera essayé en "
"premier, puis le suivant en cas d'échec. Ainsi, pour privilégier un format "
"par rapport à un autre, il suffit de le placer en premier dans cette liste. "
-"Les types par défaut qui ne sont pas déjà indiqués seront ajoutés en fin de "
-"liste au moment de l'exécution. Ainsi, par exemple, <placeholder type="
-"\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> peut être utiliser de préférence les fichiers "
+"Les types par défaut qui ne sont pas déjà indiqués seront ajoutés "
+"implicitement au moment de l'exécution. Ainsi, par exemple, <placeholder "
+"type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> peut être utiliser de préférence les fichiers "
"compressés avec <command>gzip</command> par rapport à <command>bzip2</"
"command> et <command>lzma</command>. Si l'objectif est d'utiliser "
"<command>lzma</command> en priorité par rapport à <command>gzip</command> et "
"\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/>. Il est inutile d'ajouter explicitement "
"<literal>bz2</literal> à liste car il sera ajouté automatiquement."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:464
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:538
#, no-wrap
msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:462
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</"
-#| "replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method "
-#| "will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the "
-#| "inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note "
-#| "also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the "
-#| "end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the "
-#| "default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in "
-#| "the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list "
-#| "style. This will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the "
-#| "list with this type."
-msgid ""
-"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</"
-"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method "
-"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the "
-"inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note "
-"also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the "
-"end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default "
-"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in the "
-"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This "
-"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this "
-"type."
-msgstr ""
-"Veuillez noter qu'à l'exécution, <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</"
-"replaceable></literal> sera vérifié : si ce réglage existe, la méthode ne "
-"sera utilisée que si ce fichier existe. Ainsi, pour la méthode bzip2, le "
-"réglage (utilisé en interne) est <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id="
-"\"0\"/>. Veuillez également noter que les éléments de liste indiqués à la "
-"ligne de commande seront ajoutés à la fin de la liste indiquée dans les "
-"fichiers de configuration, mais avant les valeurs par défaut. Dans ce cas, "
-"pour établir une préférence par rapport aux types mentionnés dans les "
-"fichiers de configuration, il est possible de placer l'option directement, "
-"pas sous forme de liste. Cela ne remplacera pas la liste par défaut mais "
-"elle sera simplement préfixée avec l'option en question."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:533
+msgid ""
+"Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></"
+"literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the "
+"method will only be used if this file exists; e.g. for the <literal>bzip2</"
+"literal> method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout"
+"\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on the command line will "
+"be added at the end of the list specified in the configuration files, but "
+"before the default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones "
+"specified in the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in "
+"list style. This will not override the defined list; it will only prefix "
+"the list with this type."
+msgstr ""
+"Veuillez noter que <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></"
+"literal> sera contrôlé : si cette option est utilisée, la méthode ne sera "
+"utilisée que si ce fichier existe. Ainsi, pour la méthode <literal>bzip2</"
+"literal>, le réglage (utilisé en interne) est <placeholder type="
+"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>. Veuillez également noter que les éléments de "
+"liste indiqués à la ligne de commande seront ajoutés à la fin de la liste "
+"indiquée dans les fichiers de configuration, mais avant les valeurs par "
+"défaut. Dans ce cas, pour établir une préférence par rapport aux types "
+"mentionnés dans les fichiers de configuration, il est possible de placer "
+"l'option directement, pas sous forme de liste. Cela ne remplacera pas la "
+"liste par défaut mais elle sera simplement préfixée avec l'option en "
+"question."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:469
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:543
msgid ""
"The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give "
"uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide "
"archives ne fournissent pas de fichiers non compressés, donc ce réglage est "
"surtout destiné aux miroirs locaux."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:476
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:550
msgid ""
"When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, "
"Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of "
"processeur lorsque les caches locaux sont créés. Valeur par défaut : Faux "
"(« False »)."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:484
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:558
msgid ""
"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> "
-"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-"
-"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description in the "
-"Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their short "
-"or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide "
-"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the "
-"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available "
-"before you set here impossible values."
+"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the description-"
+"translations. APT will try to display the first available description in the "
+"language which is listed first. Languages can be defined with their short or "
+"long language codes. Note that not all archives provide "
+"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every language - the long "
+"language codes are especially rare."
msgstr ""
"La sous-section « Languages » contrôle quels fichiers <filename>Translation</"
"filename> sont téléchargés et dans quel ordre APT les utilisera pour "
"première traduction disponible pour le champ Description dans la langue "
"choisie en premier. Les langues peuvent être indiquées par leur code long ou "
"court. Veuillez noter que tous les dépôts ne fournissent pas les fichiers "
-"<filename>Translation</filename> pour toutes les langues, particulièrement "
-"pour les codes rarement utilisés. Il est donc conseillé de vous renseigner "
-"sur ce qui est disponible avant d'établir des réglages impossibles."
+"<filename>Translation</filename> pour toutes les langues, les codes longs de "
+"langues étant particulièrement rares."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:500
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:575
#, no-wrap
msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };"
msgstr "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"fr\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"de\"; };"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:490
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:563
msgid ""
"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". "
-"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be "
-"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the "
+"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it will be "
+"replaced at runtime with the language codes extracted from the "
"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure "
"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If "
"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the "
"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To "
-"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::"
+"force APT to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::"
"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special "
-"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</"
-"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT "
-"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if "
-"the environment doesn't specify this languages. So the following example "
-"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, "
-"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used "
-"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the "
-"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id="
-"\"0\"/>"
-msgstr ""
-"La liste par défaut contient « environment » and « en ». La valeur "
+"meaning code which will stop the search for a suitable "
+"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This tells APT to download these "
+"translations too, without actually using them unless the environment "
+"specifies the languages. So the following example configuration will result "
+"in the order \"en, de\" in an English locale or \"de, en\" in a German one. "
+"Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used unless APT is used in a French "
+"locale (where the order would be \"fr, de, en\"). <placeholder type="
+"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
+msgstr ""
+"La liste par défaut contient « environment » et « en ». La valeur "
"« environment » a une signification spéciale : elle sera remplacée, à "
"l'exécution, par les codes de langues utilisés dans la variable "
"d'environnement <literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal>. Les codes utilisés en double "
"fichier de traduction, il est nécessaire d'utiliser le réglage "
"<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. La valeur « <literal>none</"
"literal> » a une signification spéciale et indique de ne rechercher aucun "
-"fichier <filename>Translation</filename>. Cela permet à l'administrateur "
-"local d'indiquer à APT de télécharger des fichiers sans les utiliser si la "
-"variable d'environnement ne les comporte pas. Ainsi, dans l'exemple qui "
-"suit, l'ordre utilisé sera « en, fr » si dans un environnement configuré "
-"pour l'anglais et « fr, en » pour un environnement configuré en français. "
-"Les fichiers pour l'allemand seront également téléchargés mais ne sont "
-"utilisés que dans un environnement configuré pour l'allemand. Dans ce "
-"dernier cas, l'ordre est alors « de, fr, en ». <placeholder type="
-"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"fichier <filename>Translation</filename>. Cela indique à APT de télécharger "
+"ces traductions, sans nécessairement les utiliser sauf si la variable "
+"d'environnement indique ces langues. Ainsi, dans l'exemple qui suit, l'ordre "
+"utilisé sera « en, fr » si dans un environnement configuré pour l'anglais et "
+"« fr, en » pour un environnement configuré en français. Les fichiers pour "
+"l'allemand seront également téléchargés mais ne sont utilisés que dans un "
+"environnement configuré pour l'allemand. Dans ce dernier cas, l'ordre est "
+"alors « de, fr, en ». <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><
para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:501
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:576
msgid ""
"Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different "
"environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation "
"files which are found in <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists/</filename> will be "
"added to the end of the list (after an implicit \"<literal>none</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
+"Note : afin d'éviter des problèmes lorsqu'APT est exécuté dans différents "
+"environnements (p. ex. par différents utilisateurs ou différents "
+"programmes), tous les fichiers « Translation »qui sont trouvés dans "
+"<filename>/var/lib/apt/lists/</filename> seront ajoutés à la fin de la liste "
+"(après un « <literal>none</literal> » implicite)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:585
+msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv4 protocol."
+msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv4 lors des téléchargements."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:591
+msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv6 protocol."
+msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv6 lors des téléchargements."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:512
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:598
msgid "Directories"
msgstr "Les répertoires"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:514
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
-#| "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to "
-#| "place downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the "
-#| "name of the dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name "
-#| "of the APT preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the "
-#| "default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with "
-#| "<filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:600
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the "
-"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
+"&dpkg; status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
"<filename>preferences</filename> file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> "
-"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not "
+"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub-items if they do not "
"start with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Les répertoires de la section <literal>Dir::State</literal> concernent le "
"système local. <literal>lists</literal> est le répertoire où placer les "
"listes de paquets téléchargés et <literal>status</literal> est le nom du "
"fichier d'état de &dpkg;. <literal>preferences</literal> concerne APT : "
-"c'est le nom du fichier des préférences. <literal>Dir::State</literal> "
-"contient le répertoire par défaut préfixé à tous les sous-éléments, quand "
-"ceux-ci ne commencent pas par <filename>/</filename> ou <filename>./</"
-"filename>."
+"c'est le nom du fichier <filename>preferences</filename>. <literal>Dir::"
+"State</literal> contient le répertoire par défaut préfixé à tous les sous-"
+"éléments, quand ceux-ci ne commencent pas par <filename>/</filename> ou "
+"<filename>./</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:521
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:607
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local "
+#| "cache information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</"
+#| "literal> and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place "
+#| "downloaded archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation "
+#| "of caches can be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. "
+#| "This will slow down startup but save disk space. It is probably "
+#| "preferable to turn off the pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like "
+#| "<literal>Dir::State</literal> the default directory is contained in "
+#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded "
"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can "
-"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down "
-"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the "
-"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the "
-"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
+"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or "
+"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow "
+"down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the "
+"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> "
+"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contient les emplacements qui renseignent sur "
"le cache local : par exemple, les deux caches de paquets "
"Cache</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:530
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:617
msgid ""
"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
"fichier de configuration indiqué par la variable <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:536
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:623
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
"configuration est chargé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:540
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:627
msgid ""
"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::"
"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and "
"programmes correspondants."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:548
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:635
msgid ""
"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If "
"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
"staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:561
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:648
msgid ""
"The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify "
"which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the "
"est possible d'utiliser la syntaxe des expressions rationnelles."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:570
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:657
msgid "APT in DSelect"
msgstr "APT et DSelect"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:572
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:659
msgid ""
"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
-"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
+"control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
"section."
msgstr ""
"Quand APT est utilisé comme une méthode de &dselect;, plusieurs directives "
"<literal>DSelect</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:577
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:664
msgid ""
-"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
-"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
-"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only "
-"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version "
-"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new "
-"packages."
+"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, "
+"<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</"
+"literal> and <literal>never</literal>. <literal>always</literal> and "
+"<literal>prompt</literal> will remove all packages from the cache after "
+"upgrading, <literal>prompt</literal> (the default) does so conditionally. "
+"<literal>auto</literal> removes only those packages which are no longer "
+"downloadable (replaced with a new version for instance). <literal>pre-auto</"
+"literal> performs this action before downloading new packages."
msgstr ""
"Mode de nettoyage du cache ; cette variable peut prendre l'une des valeurs "
-"suivantes : « always », « prompt », « auto », « pre-auto » et « never ». "
-"« always » et « prompt » suppriment tous les paquets du cache après la mise "
-"à niveau ; « prompt » (valeur par défaut) les supprime après une demande et "
-"« auto » ne supprime que les archives qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargées "
-"(remplacées, par exemple, par une nouvelle version). « pre-auto » les "
-"supprime avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets."
+"suivantes : « <literal>always</literal> », « <literal>prompt</literal> », "
+"« <literal>auto</literal> », « <literal>pre-auto</literal> » et "
+"« <literal>never</literal> ». « <literal>always</literal> » et "
+"« <literal>prompt</literal> » suppriment tous les paquets du cache après la "
+"mise à niveau ; « <literal>prompt</literal> » (valeur par défaut) les "
+"supprime après une demande et « <literal>auto</literal> » ne supprime que "
+"les archives qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargées (remplacées, par exemple, "
+"par une nouvelle version). « <literal>pre-auto</literal> » les supprime "
+"avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:586
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:678
msgid ""
-"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
-"when it is run for the install phase."
+"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line "
+"options when it is run for the install phase."
msgstr ""
"Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à "
"&apt-get; lors de la phase d'installation."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:591
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:683
msgid ""
-"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
-"when it is run for the update phase."
+"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line "
+"options when it is run for the update phase."
msgstr ""
"Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à "
"&apt-get; lors de la phase de mise à jour."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:596
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:688
msgid ""
"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. "
"The default is to prompt only on error."
"d'erreur que l'on propose à l'utilisateur d'intervenir."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:602
-msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:694
+msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;"
msgstr "Méthode d'appel de &dpkg; par APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:603
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:695
msgid ""
"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
"&dpkg; : elles figurent dans la section <literal>DPkg</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:608
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:700
msgid ""
-"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
+"This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified "
"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
"&dpkg;."
msgstr ""
"est passé comme un seul paramètre à &dpkg;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:614
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:706
msgid ""
"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
-"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
+"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any "
"fail APT will abort."
msgstr ""
"Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant ou après l'appel "
"<filename>/bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:621
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:713
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like "
+#| "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
+#| "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should "
+#| "any fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it "
+#| "is going to install to the commands, one per line on standard input."
msgid ""
-"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
+"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like "
"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
-"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
-"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the "
-"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line."
+"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any "
+"fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it is "
+"going to install to the commands, one per line on the requested file "
+"descriptor, defaulting to standard input."
msgstr ""
"Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant d'appeler &dpkg;. "
"Tout comme pour <literal>Options</literal>, on doit utiliser la notation de "
"qu'il va installer, à raison d'un par ligne."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:627
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:720
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
+#| "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
+#| "being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::"
+#| "options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command "
+#| "given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
msgid ""
"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
-"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::"
-"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command "
-"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
+"being changed. Version 3 adds the architecture and <literal>MultiArch</"
+"literal> flag to each version being dumped."
msgstr ""
"La deuxième version de ce protocole donne plus de renseignements : on "
"obtient la version du protocole, la configuration de APT et les paquets, "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:635
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:725
+msgid ""
+"The version of the protocol to be used for the command "
+"<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting "
+"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::Version</"
+"literal> accordingly, the default being version 1. If APT isn't supporting "
+"the requested version it will send the information in the highest version it "
+"has support for instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:732
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with "
+"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</"
+"literal> which defaults to <literal>0</literal> for standard input and is "
+"available since version 0.9.11. Support for the option can be detected by "
+"looking for the environment variable <envar>APT_HOOK_INFO_FD</envar> which "
+"contains the number of the used file descriptor as a confirmation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:742
msgid ""
-"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/"
-"</filename>."
+"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is "
+"<filename>/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"APT se place dans ce répertoire avant d'appeler &dpkg; ; par défaut, c'est "
"le répertoire <filename>/</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:640
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:747
msgid ""
-"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
+"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the "
"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
msgstr ""
"Ces options sont passées à &dpkg-buildpackage; lors de la compilation des "
"créés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:645
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:752
msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
msgstr ""
"utilisation des actions différées (« triggers ») de dpkg (et options "
"associées)"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:646
-msgid ""
-"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
-"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
-"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
-"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
-"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
-"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
-"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
-"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
-"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
-"100% state while it actually configures all packages."
-msgstr ""
-"APT peut lancer dpkg pour utiliser les actions différées de manière "
-"agressive entre les appels successifs à dpkg. Sans options supplémentaires, "
-"dpkg n'utilisera les actions différées que dans le cadre de sa propre "
-"exécution. Si ces options sont utilisées, le temps d'exécution peut diminuer "
-"fortement dans les actions d'installation ou de mise à jour. Il est prévu de "
-"les activer par défaut dans le futur mais étant donné qu'elles changent "
-"notablement la méthode qu'utilise APT pour lancer dpkg, elles ont besoin "
-"d'importantes validations. <emphasis>Ces options sont donc expérimentales et "
-"ne devraient pas être utilisées avec des environnements de production.</"
-"emphasis>. Elles modifient également le suivi de progression et toutes les "
-"interfaces passeront la moitié du temps à un état terminé à 100% pendant la "
-"configuration des paquets."
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:753
+msgid ""
+"APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of "
+"triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will "
+"use triggers once each time it runs. Activating these options can therefore "
+"decrease the time needed to perform the install or upgrade. Note that it is "
+"intended to activate these options per default in the future, but as it "
+"drastically changes the way APT calls &dpkg; it needs a lot more testing. "
+"<emphasis>These options are therefore currently experimental and should not "
+"be used in production environments.</emphasis> It also breaks progress "
+"reporting such that all front-ends will currently stay around half (or more) "
+"of the time in the 100% state while it actually configures all packages."
+msgstr ""
+"APT peut lancer &dpkg; pour utiliser les actions différées de manière "
+"agressive entre les appels successifs à &dpkg;. Sans options "
+"supplémentaires, &dpkg; utilisera les actions différées une fois à chacune "
+"de ses exécutions. Si ces options sont utilisées, le temps d'exécution peut "
+"diminuer fortement dans les actions d'installation ou de mise à jour. Il est "
+"prévu de les activer par défaut dans le futur mais étant donné qu'elles "
+"changent notablement la méthode qu'utilise APT pour lancer &dpkg;, elles ont "
+"besoin d'importantes validations. <emphasis>Ces options sont donc "
+"expérimentales et ne devraient pas être utilisées avec des environnements de "
+"production.</emphasis>. Elles modifient également le suivi de progression et "
+"toutes les interfaces passeront la moitié du temps à un état terminé à 100% "
+"pendant la configuration des paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:661
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:768
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:655
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:762
msgid ""
"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that "
"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
-"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
+"enough to help testing them, create a new configuration file and test a "
"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements "
"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your "
-"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
+"reports. Asking &dpkg; for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination "
"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
"essayer ces options, il vous est donc possible de créer un nouveau fichier "
"de configuration et essayer une combinaison de ces options. Veuillez "
"signaler tout bogue, problèmes ou suggestions d'amélioration en prenant soin "
-"de mentionner les options utilisées. Utiliser l'aide apportée par dpkg peut "
-"également être utile pour le débogage, par exemple <command>dpkg --audit</"
-"command>. Une combinaison intéressante d'options pourrait être <placeholder "
-"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>."
+"de mentionner les options utilisées. Utiliser l'aide apportée par &dpkg; "
+"peut également être utile pour le débogage, par exemple <command>dpkg --"
+"audit</command>. Une combinaison intéressante d'options pourrait être "
+"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:668
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:775
msgid ""
-"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending "
+"Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending "
"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
-"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is "
-"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
-"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
-"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
-"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
-msgstr ""
-"Ajoute l'option « no-triggers » à tous les appels à dpkg (hormis l'appel "
+"short: &dpkg; will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it "
+"is explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option "
+"exists (undocumented) also in older APT versions with a slightly different "
+"meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure "
+"calls to &dpkg; - now APT will also add this flag to the unpack and remove "
+"calls."
+msgstr ""
+"Ajoute l'option « no-triggers » à tous les appels à &dpkg; (hormis l'appel "
"« ConfigurePending »). Voir &dpkg; pour plus d'informations sur la "
-"signification de cette option. En résumé, dpkg n'effectuera pas les actions "
-"différées (« triggers ») si cette option est utilisée sauf si cela est "
-"demandé explicitement dans une invocation supplémentaire. Cette option "
+"signification de cette option. En résumé, &dpkg; n'effectuera pas les "
+"actions différées (« triggers ») si cette option est utilisée sauf si cela "
+"est demandé explicitement dans une invocation supplémentaire. Cette option "
"existe en fait déjà (mais n'est pas documentée) dans de plus anciennes "
"version d'APT avec une signification légèrement différente : elle n'ajoutait "
-"l'option « --no-triggers » qu'aux appels de dpkg avec « configure » alors "
-"que cela sera désormais utilisé également avec les appels à dpkg avec les "
+"l'option « --no-triggers » qu'aux appels de &dpkg; avec « configure » alors "
+"que cela sera désormais utilisé également avec les appels à &dpkg; avec les "
"options « unpack » et « remove »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:676
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:783
msgid ""
"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
-"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
-"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The "
-"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need "
-"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
-"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. "
-"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and "
-"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a "
-"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all "
-"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise "
-"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!"
+"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>"
+"\", which causes APT to configure all packages. The \"<literal>smart</"
+"literal>\" way is to configure only packages which need to be configured "
+"before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends), and let the rest be "
+"configured by &dpkg; with a call generated by the ConfigurePending option "
+"(see below). On the other hand, \"<literal>no</literal>\" will not configure "
+"anything, and totally relies on &dpkg; for configuration (which at the "
+"moment will fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to "
+"any value other than <literal>all</literal> will implicitly also activate "
+"the next option by default, as otherwise the system could end in an "
+"unconfigured and potentially unbootable state."
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs possibles sont « <literal>all</literal> », « <literal>smart</"
"literal> » et « <literal>no</literal> ». La valeur par défaut est "
-"« <literal>all</literal> » où APT configure explicitement tous les paquets. "
-"La valeur « <literal>smart</literal> » permet de ne configurer que les "
-"paquets qui ont besoin de l'être avant la décompaction d'un autre paquet (à "
-"cause d'une pré-dépendance) ; les autres configurations sont laissées pour "
-"un appel ultérieur à dpkg. L'option « <literal>no</literal> » ne provoquera "
-"aucune configuration et s'en remettra totalement à dpkg pour ces opérations "
-"(ce qui échouera en cas de pré-dépendances). Si cette option est définie sur "
-"une valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> », l'option suivante sera "
+"« <literal>all</literal> » où APT configure tous les paquets. La valeur "
+"« <literal>smart</literal> » permet de ne configurer que les paquets qui ont "
+"besoin de l'être avant la décompaction d'un autre paquet (à cause d'une pré-"
+"dépendance) ; les autres configurations sont laissées pour un appel "
+"ultérieur à &dpkg; via un appel créé par l'option ConfigurePending (voir "
+"plus loin). L'option « <literal>no</literal> » ne provoquera aucune "
+"configuration et s'en remettra totalement à &dpkg; pour ces opérations (ce "
+"qui échouera en cas de pré-dépendances). Si cette option est définie sur une "
+"valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> », l'option suivante sera "
"activée par défaut pour éviter de placer le système dans un état non "
"configuré et donc éventuellement non amorçable."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:687
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:798
msgid ""
-"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</"
-"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This "
-"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set "
-"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to "
-"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries "
-"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run."
+"If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</"
+"command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This "
+"option is activated automatically per default if the previous option is not "
+"set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be useful if you "
+"want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these "
+"sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run."
msgstr ""
"Si cette option est choisie, APT lancera <command>dpkg --configure --"
-"pending</command> pour laisser dpkg gérer les configurations de paquets et "
+"pending</command> pour laisser &dpkg; gérer les configurations de paquets et "
"les actions différées. Cette option est automatiquement activée si l'option "
"précédente a une valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> ». Il peut "
"par contre être utile de la désactiver pour lancer APT plusieurs fois "
"peut conserver l'option active."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:694
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:805
msgid ""
-"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
-"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
-"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker "
-"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all "
-"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
+"Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
+"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and "
+"&dpkg; treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a "
+"showstopper for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will "
+"process all triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
msgstr ""
"Cette option est utile pour la configuration en mode « <literal>smart</"
"literal> ». En effet, un paquet qui a des actions différées (« triggers ») "
"en attente n'est pas considéré comme installé (état « <literal>installed</"
-"literal> ») et dpkg le considère actuellement comme simplement décompacté "
+"literal> ») et &dpkg; le considère actuellement comme simplement décompacté "
"(état « <literal>unpacked</literal> ») ce qui empêche une gestion correcte "
"des pré-dépendances (voir le bogue Debian #526774). Veuillez noter que cette "
"option provoquera la gestion de toutes les actions différées, pas seulement "
"celles concernant le paquet en cours de traitement."
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:700
-msgid ""
-"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
-"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-"
-"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
-"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
-"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
-"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
-"really useful."
-msgstr ""
-"Cette option permet de ne trier les opérations de décompactage qu'en "
-"fonction de leur criticité (c'est à dire en ne considérant que les pré-"
-"dépendances) dans le cas où la configuration des paquets est différée pour "
-"n'être effectuée qu'à la fin par dpkg. Cette option est active par défaut, "
-"ce qui revient à la méthode traditionnelle où les opérations ont lieu en "
-"plusieurs étapes, selon l'ensemble des critères de tri. Bien que les deux "
-"méthodes existent même dans les versions, la méthode "
-"« <literal>OrderCritical</literal> » n'était pas utilisée. Elle doit donc "
-"être considérée comme très expérimentale et a besoin de nombreuses "
-"améliorations avant de devenir réellement utile. (Note du traducteur : la "
-"version originale de cette partie des pages de manuel est très confuse. Il "
-"est donc conseillé de s'y reporter en cas de doute car le contresens de "
-"traduction n'est pas exclu...)."
-
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:715
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:818
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"OrderList::Score {\n"
"};"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:708
-msgid ""
-"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
-"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
-"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
-"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
-"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
-"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is "
-"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to "
-"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there "
-"
default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:811
+msgid ""
+"Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately "
+"after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade "
+"process as these configure calls also currently require <literal>DPkg::"
+"TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers (which may not "
+"be needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the immediate flag "
+"is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is rated higher). "
+"These option and the others in the same group can be used to change the "
+"scoring. The following example shows the settings with their default "
+"values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
"Les paquets essentiels (et leurs dépendances) devraient être configurés "
"après avoir été décompressés. Il est conseillé que cette opération ait lieu "
"id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:728
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:831
msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
msgstr "Options « Periodic » et « Archive »"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:729
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:832
msgid ""
"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
-"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
-"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for "
-"the brief documentation of these options."
+"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the "
+"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See the top of this script "
+"for the brief documentation of these options."
msgstr ""
"Les groupes d'options <literal>APT::Periodic</literal> et <literal>APT::"
"Archive</literal> configurent les comportements périodiques réalisés par le "
"script <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>, lancé quotidiennement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:737
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:840
msgid "Debug options"
msgstr "Les options de débogage"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:739
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:842
msgid ""
"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
"peuvent tout de même être utiles :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:750
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:853
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</"
"upgrade, upgrade, install, remove et purge</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:758
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:861
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be "
"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</"
"superutilisateur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:767
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:870
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
#. to do this.
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:775
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:878
msgid ""
"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
"in CD-ROM IDs."
"type statfs dans les identifiants de CD."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:785
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:888
msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
msgstr "Liste complète des options de débogage de APT :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:794
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:897
msgid ""
"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
msgstr ""
"literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:805
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:908
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
msgstr ""
"Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par FTP."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:816
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:919
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
msgstr ""
"Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par HTTP."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:827
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:930
msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
msgstr "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:838
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:941
msgid ""
"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
"<literal>gpg</literal>."
"cryptographiques avec <literal>gpg</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:849
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:952
msgid ""
"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
"stored on CD-ROMs."
"stockées sur CD."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:859
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:962
msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
msgstr ""
"Décrit le processus de résolution des dépendances pour la construction de "
"paquets source ( « build-dependencies » ) par &apt-get;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:869
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:972
msgid ""
"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</"
"literal> libraries."
"librairies d'<literal>apt</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:879
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:982
msgid ""
"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
"utilisés sur le système de fichier du CD."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:890
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:993
msgid ""
"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of "
"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
"temps."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:902
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005
msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
msgstr ""
"Trace les ajouts et suppressions d'éléments de la queue globale de "
"téléchargement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:912
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015
msgid ""
"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
"éventuelles."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:922
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1025
msgid ""
"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
"and errors relating to package index list diffs."
"éventuelles."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:934
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1037
msgid ""
"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
"index diffs instead of full indices."
"place des fichiers complets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:945
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1048
msgid ""
"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
msgstr ""
"effectivement des téléchargements."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:956
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1059
msgid ""
"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
"the removal of unused packages."
"automatiquement, et la suppression des paquets inutiles."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:966
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1069
msgid ""
"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-"
"de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:980
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1083
msgid ""
-"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/"
+"Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/"
"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion "
-"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space "
-"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</"
-"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> "
-"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)"
-"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the "
-"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation "
-"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for "
-"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if "
-"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. "
-"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in."
+"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional "
+"spaces under the original entry. The format for each line is "
+"<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or "
+"<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -"
+"> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is "
+"the current version of the package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version "
+"considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, "
+"but not considered for installation (because of a low pin score). The later "
+"two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same as the installed "
+"version. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package "
+"appears in."
msgstr ""
"Crée les informations de débogage décrivant quels paquets sont gardés/"
"installés/supprimés pendant le travail de l'outil de résolution de "
"de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1002
-msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
-msgstr ""
-"Affiche, au lancement, l'ensemble de la configuration sur la sortie d'erreur "
-"standard."
-
-#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1104
msgid ""
"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
"paramètres sont séparés par des espaces."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1023
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1115
msgid ""
"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
"any errors encountered while parsing it."
"fichier."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1034
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1126
msgid ""
"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
"<literal>apt</literal> passe les paquets à &dpkg;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1046
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1138
msgid ""
"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
msgstr "Affiche le détail des opérations liées à l'invocation de &dpkg;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1057
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1149
msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
msgstr "Affiche, au lancement, la priorité de chaque liste de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1067
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1159
msgid ""
"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
"concerne que les cas où un problème de dépendances complexe se présente)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1078
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1170
msgid ""
"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
"est décrite dans <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1090
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1182
msgid ""
"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors."
"list</filename>."
"Affiche les fournisseurs déclarés dans le fichier <filename>/etc/apt/vendors."
"list</filename>."
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1192
+msgid ""
+"Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes e."
+"g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or "
+"<literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1112 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1216 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:239
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598
msgid "Examples"
msgstr "Exemples"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1113
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1217
msgid ""
"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
"possible options."
#. ? reading apt.conf
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125
+#: apt.conf.5.xml:1229
msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34
msgid "Preference control file for APT"
msgstr "Fichier de contrôle des préférences pour APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
"l'on veut installer."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
-#| "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution "
-#| "(for example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). "
-#| "APT assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to "
-#| "dependency constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version "
-#| "with the highest priority for installation. The APT preferences file "
-#| "overrides the priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, "
-#| "thus giving the user control over which one is selected for installation."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:44
msgid ""
"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
"literal>), plusieurs versions d'un paquet peuvent être installées. APT "
"affecte une priorité à chaque version disponible. La commande <command>apt-"
"get</command>, tenant compte des contraintes de dépendance, installe la "
-"version qui possède la priorité la plus haute. Le fichier des préférences "
-"annule les priorités assignées par défaut aux versions des paquets : ainsi "
-"l'utilisateur peut choisir la version qu'il veut installer."
+"version qui possède la priorité la plus haute. Le fichier "
+"<filename>preferences</filename> annule les priorités assignées par défaut "
+"aux versions des paquets : ainsi l'utilisateur peut choisir la version qu'il "
+"veut installer."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when "
-#| "the &sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In "
-#| "this case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed "
-#| "earliest in the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not "
-#| "affect the choice of instance, only the choice of version."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:54
msgid ""
"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this "
"références à plusieurs sites de téléchargement, il peut exister plusieurs "
"exemplaires de la même version d'un paquet. Dans ce cas, <command>apt-get</"
"command> télécharge l'exemplaire qui apparaît en premier dans le fichier "
-"&sources-list;. Le fichier des préférences n'influe pas sur le choix des "
-"exemplaires, seulement sur le choix de la version."
+"&sources-list;. Le fichier <filename>preferences</filename> n'influe pas sur "
+"le choix des exemplaires, seulement sur le choix de la version."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:61
msgid ""
"Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but "
"they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will "
"mélangées sans une bonne compréhension des paragraphes qui suivent."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:72
msgid ""
"Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> "
"directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the "
"literal>\" as filename extension and only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), "
"underscore (_) and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice "
"that it has ignored a file, unless that file matches a pattern in the "
-"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this "
+"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which "
"case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
"Veuillez noter que les fichiers du répertoire <filename>/etc/apt/preferences."
"étant, eux, ignorés silencieusemennt)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81
msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
msgstr "Priorités affectées par défaut"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:96
#, no-wrap
msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n"
msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>paquet</replaceable></command>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99
#, no-wrap
msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83
msgid ""
"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103
msgid ""
"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign:"
"suivant pour déterminer la priorité des versions d'un paquet :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:108
msgid "priority 1"
msgstr "priorité 1"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</"
-#| "filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" like the Debian "
-#| "experimental archive."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:109
msgid ""
"to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</"
"filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but <emphasis>not</"
"<literal>experimental</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"pour les versions issues d'archives dont le fichier <filename>Release</"
-"filename> comporte la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » comme, par exemple, "
-"l'archive « experimental » de Debian."
+"filename> comporte la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » mais <emphasis>pas</"
+"emphasis> « ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes » commel'archive "
+"<literal>experimental</literal> de Debian."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:115
msgid "priority 100"
msgstr "une priorité égale à 100"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</"
-#| "filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" like the Debian "
-#| "experimental archive."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116
msgid ""
"to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming "
"from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked "
"backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>."
msgstr ""
"pour les versions issues d'archives dont le fichier <filename>Release</"
-"filename> comporte la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » comme, par exemple, "
-"l'archive « experimental » de Debian."
+"filename> comporte la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » et "
+"« ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes » comme l'archive des rétroportages de Debian "
+"depuis <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:123
msgid "priority 500"
msgstr "une priorité égale à 500"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:124
msgid ""
"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
"release."
"pas à la distribution par défaut."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:128
msgid "priority 990"
msgstr "une priorité égale à 990"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129
msgid ""
"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
msgstr ""
"la distribution par défaut."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
-#| "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
-#| "uninstalled package versions, expect versions coming from archives which "
-#| "in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: "
-#| "yes\" - these versions get the priority 1."
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134
msgid ""
"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
"une priorité égale à 500 à tout version non installée. Cela à l'exception "
"des versions issues des archives qui ont la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » "
"dans leur fichier <filename>Release</filename>, qui auront alors une "
-"priorité égale à 1."
+"priorité égale à 1 ou à 100 si elles sont également marquées avec "
+"« ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:141
msgid ""
"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
"determine which version of a package to install."
"qu'il faut installer (par ordre de priorité) :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:144
msgid ""
"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. "
"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
"arrière."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:150
msgid "Install the highest priority version."
msgstr "Installer la version qui possède la priorité la plus haute."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
"(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
"plus récente (c.-à-d. celle dont le numéro de version est le plus grand)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:154
msgid ""
"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</"
"qui n'est pas installée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:160
msgid ""
"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) "
"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
"replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:167
msgid ""
"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be "
"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> ne provoquent pas de retour en arrière."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:172
msgid ""
"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
"priorité que celle de la version installée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181
msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
msgstr "Conséquences des préférences"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:183
msgid ""
"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line "
"formes, une forme particulière et une forme générale."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:189
msgid ""
"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
"specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, "
"dont le numéro de version commence par <literal>&good-perl;</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:196
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:202
msgid ""
"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
"un nom complètement qualifié."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:208
msgid ""
"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
"priorité haute à toutes les versions disponibles dans le site local."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:213
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:218
msgid ""
"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" "
"which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a "
"serveur identifié par l' nom d'hôte « ftp.de.debian.org »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:222
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 999\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:226
msgid ""
"This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a "
"distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What "
"mais le nom d'un auteur ou d'un distributeur, comme « Debian » ou « Ximian »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:231
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</"
"<literal>unstable</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:235
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>&testing-codename;"
"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:244
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 900\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:249
msgid ""
"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
"<literal>&stable-version;</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:254
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
msgid "Regular expressions and &glob; syntax"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Expressions régulières et syntaxe &glob;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:266
msgid ""
"APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions "
"surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the "
"gnome (as a &glob;-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX "
"extended regular expression surrounded by slashes)."
msgstr ""
+"APT gére également l'épinglage (« pinning ») avec des expressions &glob; et "
+"des expressions régulières entourées par des barres obliques. Par exemple, "
+"l'exemple qui suit affecte une priorité de 500 à tous les paquets "
+"d'experimental dont le nom commence par gnome (en tant qu'expression de "
+"type &glob;) ou contient le mot kde (sous format d'une expression régulière "
+"POSIX étendue, entourée de barres obliques)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:275
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: gnome* /kde/\n"
"Pin-Priority: 500\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:281
msgid ""
"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a "
"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all "
"packages from a release starting with &ubuntu-codename;."
msgstr ""
+"La règle pour ces expressions est qu'elles peuvent prendre place dès que la "
+"chaîne correspondante est trouvée. Ainsi, l'épinglage qui suit affecte une "
+"priorité de 990 à tous les paquets d'une version de distribution commençant "
+"par &ubuntu-codename;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: 990\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:291
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:293
msgid ""
"If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the "
"behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list "
"specific pins override it. The pattern \"<literal>*</literal>\" in a "
"Package field is not considered a &glob; expression in itself."
msgstr ""
+"Si une expression régulière est rencontrée dans un champ <literal>Package</"
+"literal>, le comportement sera celui qui aurait eu lieu si cette expression "
+"était remplacée par la liste de tous les paquets auxquels elle correspond. "
+"Il n'est pas encore décidé si cela sera conservé dans le futur : il est donc "
+"conseillé d'utiliser des épinglages avec caractères génériques en premier "
+"afin qu'ils soient remplacés par des épinglages plus spécifiques. Le motif "
+"« <literal>*</literal> » dans un champ Package n'est pas considéré comme une "
+"expression &glob; en soi."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:307
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:309
msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
msgstr "Méthode d'interprétation des priorités par APT"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:310
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312
msgid ""
"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking):"
"entiers positifs ou négatifs. Ils sont interprétés à peu près comme suit :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315
-msgid "P > 1000"
-msgstr "P > 1000"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:317
+msgid "P >= 1000"
+msgstr "P >= 1000"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:318
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
"package"
"retour en arrière."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
-msgid "990 < P <=1000"
-msgstr "990 < P <=1000"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:322
+msgid "990 <= P < 1000"
+msgstr "990 <= P < 1000"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:323
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
"release, unless the installed version is more recent"
"plus récente."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326
-msgid "500 < P <=990"
-msgstr "500 < P <=990"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:328
+msgid "500 <= P < 990"
+msgstr "500 <= P < 990"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:327
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:329
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
"distribution par défaut ou si la version installée est plus récente."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332
-msgid "100 < P <=500"
-msgstr "100 < P <=500"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:334
+msgid "100 <= P < 500"
+msgstr "100 <= P < 500"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:333
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:335
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
"autre distribution ou si la version installée est plus récente."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338
-msgid "0 < P <=100"
-msgstr "0 < P <=100"
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:340
+msgid "0 < P < 100"
+msgstr "0 < P < 100"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341
msgid ""
"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
"the package"
msgstr "la version sera installée si aucune version du paquet n'est installée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:345
msgid "P < 0"
msgstr "P < 0"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:344
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:346
msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
msgstr "cette priorité empêche l'installation de la version."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:349
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:351
msgid ""
"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing "
"trouvée détermine la priorité."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:357
msgid ""
"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
"presented earlier:"
"entrées décrites ci-dessous :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:361
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: perl\n"
"Pin-Priority: 50\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:372
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374
msgid "Then:"
msgstr "Alors :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:376
msgid ""
"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
"arrière."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:381
msgid ""
"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
"appartenant à la distribution par défaut."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:383
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:385
msgid ""
"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</"
"paquet n'est déjà installée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395
msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
msgstr ""
"Détermination de la version des paquets et des propriétés des distributions"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:397
msgid ""
"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
"décrivent les paquets disponibles à cet endroit."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:399
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:401
msgid ""
"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/"
"sont pertinentes pour la détermination des priorités :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409
msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410
msgid "gives the package name"
msgstr "donne le nom du paquet"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411 apt_preferences.5.xml:461
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:413 apt_preferences.5.xml:463
msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
msgstr "la ligne <literal>Version:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:412
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:414
msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
msgstr "donne le numéro de version du paquet"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:417
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:419
msgid ""
"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
"pertinentes pour déterminer les priorités :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:430
msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:431
msgid ""
"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
"préférences demanderait cette ligne :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:439
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:441
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:447
msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
msgstr "la ligne <literal>Codename:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:446
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:448
msgid ""
"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of "
"ligne :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:457
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
msgstr "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:462
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464
msgid ""
"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might "
"belong to Debian release version &stable-version;. Note that there is "
"préférences demanderait ces lignes :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:471
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:473
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Pin: release v=&stable-version;\n"
"Pin: release &stable-version;\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:482
msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:481
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:483
msgid ""
"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line "
"fichier des préférences demanderait cette ligne :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:490
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:492
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:498
msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
msgstr "La ligne <literal>Origin:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:497
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:499
msgid ""
"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
"ligne :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:503
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:505
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:511
msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
msgstr "La ligne <literal>Label:</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:510
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:512
msgid ""
"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</"
"préférences demanderait cette ligne :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:518
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:523
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:525
msgid ""
"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
"<literal>unstable</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:536
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538
msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
msgstr "Lignes facultatives dans le fichier des préférences"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:540
msgid ""
"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This "
"commentaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:547
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549
msgid "Tracking Stable"
msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Stable"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:555
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:551
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
"literal>. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:572 apt_preferences.5.xml:618
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:676
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:574 apt_preferences.5.xml:620
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:678
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
"apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:567
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:569
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:584
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:586
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/testing\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:578
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:580
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
"de relancer la commande. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:590
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592
msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Testing ou Unstable"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:601
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:594
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:613
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:615
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:633
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:635
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/unstable\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:624
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:626
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. "
"installée. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:640
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642
msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
msgstr "Suivre l'évolution d'une version par son nom de code"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:654
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:656
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n"
"Pin-Priority: -10\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:644
msgid ""
"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
"exemples précédents. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:671
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:673
msgid ""
"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:691
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:693
#, no-wrap
msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/sid\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:682
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:684
msgid ""
"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, "
"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt_preferences.5.xml:706
+#: apt_preferences.5.xml:708
msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:33
-msgid "Package resource list for APT"
-msgstr "Liste des sources de paquets"
+#: sources.list.5.xml:35
+msgid "List of configured APT data sources"
+msgstr "Liste des sources de données APT configurées"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:37
-msgid ""
-"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
-"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
-"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This control "
-"file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
-msgstr ""
-"La liste des sources de paquets indique où trouver les archives du système "
-"de distribution de paquets utilisé. Pour l'instant, cette page de manuel ne "
-"documente que le système d'empaquetage utilisé par le système Debian GNU/"
-"Linux. Ce fichier de contrôle est <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
+#: sources.list.5.xml:40
+msgid ""
+"The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to "
+"support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The file "
+"lists one source per line, with the most preferred source listed first. The "
+"information available from the configured sources is acquired by "
+"<command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent command from another "
+"APT front-end)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier de liste de sources <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> "
+"est prévu pour pouvoir gérer un nombre quelconque de sources actives et de "
+"supports. Le fichier donne une source par ligne, avec les sources "
+"prioritaires en premier. L'information relative aux sources configurées est "
+"récupérée par la commande <command>apt-get update</command> (ou par une "
+"commande équivalent avec une autre interface à APT)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:42
-msgid ""
-"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
-"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
-"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
-"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
-"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
-"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
-"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
-"comment by using a #."
-msgstr ""
-"La liste des sources est conçue pour gérer un nombre quelconque de sources "
-"actives et différents média. Le fichier présente une source par ligne et la "
-"source préférée apparaît en premier. Le format de chaque ligne est : "
-"<literal>type uri paramètres</literal>. Le premier élément, <literal>type</"
-"literal>, détermine le format des <literal>paramètres</literal>. "
-"<literal>uri</literal> est un identificateur universel de ressources (URI), "
-"qui est un sur-ensemble du plus spécifique et bien connu repère universel de "
-"ressources, ou URL. La fin de la ligne peut être un commentaire commençant "
-"par un caractère #."
+#: sources.list.5.xml:47
+msgid ""
+"Each line specifying a source starts with type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</"
+"literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual "
+"entries cannot be continued onto a following line. Empty lines are ignored, "
+"and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere on a line marks the remainder "
+"of that line as a comment."
+msgstr ""
+"Chaque ligne qui indique une source commence par son type (p. ex. "
+"<literal>deb-src</literal>), suivi d'options et paramètres pour ce type. Les "
+"entrées individuelles ne peuvent pas être multilignes. Les lignes vides sont "
+"ignorées et un caractère <literal>#</literal> sur une ligne indique que le "
+"reste de la ligne est un commentaire."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:53
+#: sources.list.5.xml:55
msgid "sources.list.d"
msgstr "sources.list.d"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:54
+#: sources.list.5.xml:56
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for "
"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. "
"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file, unless that "
"file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> "
-"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored."
+"configuration list - in which case it will be silently ignored."
msgstr ""
"Le répertoire <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> permet de "
"spécifier des sources de paquets dans des fichiers distincts qui se "
"ignorés silencieusemennt)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:65
+#: sources.list.5.xml:67
msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
msgstr "Les types deb et deb-src."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:66
+#: sources.list.5.xml:68
msgid ""
-"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
-"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like "
+"The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian "
+"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The "
+"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archive name like "
"<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like "
"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&testing-codename;</"
-"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</"
-"literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type "
-"describes a debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
-"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required "
-"to fetch source indexes."
+"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal>, "
+"<literal>contrib</literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-"
+"src</literal> type references a Debian distribution's source code in the "
+"same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> "
+"line is required to fetch source indexes."
msgstr ""
"Le type <literal>deb</literal> décrit une archive Debian classique à deux "
"niveaux, <filename>distribution/composant</filename>. <literal>distribution</"
"pour récupérer les index des sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:78
+#: sources.list.5.xml:79
msgid ""
"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:"
"types <literal>deb</literal> et <literal>deb-src</literal> est :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:81
+#: sources.list.5.xml:82
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
-#| msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
-msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
-msgstr "deb uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]"
+#| msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
+msgid "deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]"
+msgstr "deb [ options ] uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]"
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:86
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+" Types: deb deb-src\n"
+" URIs: http://example.com\n"
+" Suites: stable testing\n"
+" Sections: component1 component2\n"
+" Description: short\n"
+" long long long\n"
+" [option1]: [option1-value]\n"
+"\n"
+" Types: deb\n"
+" URIs: http://another.example.com\n"
+" Suites: experimental\n"
+" Sections: component1 component2\n"
+" Enabled: no\n"
+" Description: short\n"
+" long long long\n"
+" [option1]: [option1-value]\n"
+" "
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:84
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively a rfc822 style format is also supported: <placeholder type="
+"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:83
+#: sources.list.5.xml:105
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
+#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
+#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case "
+#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must "
+#| "end with a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when "
+#| "only a particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of "
+#| "interest. If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact "
+#| "path, at least one <literal>component</literal> must be present."
msgid ""
"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
-"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
-"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
-"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section "
-"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</"
-"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</"
-"literal> must be present."
+"<literal>suite</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
+"components must be omitted and <literal>suite</literal> must end with a "
+"slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a "
+"particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
+"<literal>suite</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one "
+"<literal>component</literal> must be present."
msgstr ""
"L'URI de type <literal>deb</literal> doit indiquer la base de la "
"distribution Debian dans laquelle APT trouvera les informations dont il a "
"besoin. <literal>distribution</literal> peut spécifier le chemin exact : "
"dans ce cas, on doit omettre les composants et <literal>distribution</"
-"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (/). C'est utile quand seule "
-"une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite par cet URI est "
-"intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> n'indique pas un chemin "
-"exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit être présent."
+"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (<literal>/</literal>). "
+"C'est utile quand seule une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite "
+"par cet URI est intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> "
+"n'indique pas un chemin exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit "
+"être présent."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:92
-msgid ""
-"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)"
-"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, "
-"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent "
-"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only "
-"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will "
-"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise."
+#: sources.list.5.xml:114
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>"
+#| "$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as "
+#| "<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. "
+#| "This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> "
+#| "files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an "
+#| "exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with "
+#| "the current architecture otherwise."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)</"
+"literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</"
+"literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. This permits "
+"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. "
+"In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, "
+"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current "
+"architecture otherwise."
msgstr ""
"<literal>distribution</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>"
-"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (i386, m68k, "
-"powerpc, ...) sur laquelle s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un "
-"fichier <filename>sources.list</filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une "
-"architecture. En général, ce n'est intéressant que si l'on indique un chemin "
-"exact ; sinon <literal>APT</literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction "
-"de l'architecture effective."
+"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (comme "
+"<literal>amd64</literal> ou <literal>armel</literal>) sur laquelle "
+"s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un fichier <filename>sources."
+"list</filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une architecture. En général, ce n'est "
+"intéressant que si l'on indique un chemin exact ; sinon <literal>APT</"
+"literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction de l'architecture effective."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:100
-msgid ""
-"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
-"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
-"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the "
-"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse "
-"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single "
-"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, "
-"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same "
-"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the "
-"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to "
-"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
+#: sources.list.5.xml:122
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary "
+#| "to have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
+#| "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort "
+#| "the URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will "
+#| "collapse multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, "
+#| "into a single connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an "
+#| "FTP connection, close it, do something else, and then re-establish a "
+#| "connection to that same host. This feature is useful for accessing busy "
+#| "FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT "
+#| "also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more effectively deal "
+#| "with sites with low bandwidth."
+msgid ""
+"In the traditional style sources.list format since only one distribution can "
+"be specified per line it may be necessary to have multiple lines for the "
+"same URI, if a subset of all available distributions or components at that "
+"location is desired. APT will sort the URI list after it has generated a "
+"complete set internally, and will collapse multiple references to the same "
+"Internet host, for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not "
+"inefficiently establish an FTP connection, close it, do something else, and "
+"then re-establish a connection to that same host. This feature is useful for "
+"accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous "
+"users. APT also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more "
+"effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
msgstr ""
"Puisqu'on ne peut indiquer qu'une seule distribution par ligne, il peut être "
"nécessaire de disposer le même URI sur plusieurs lignes quand on veut "
"tirer plus efficacement parti des sites à faible bande passante."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:112
+#: sources.list.5.xml:136
msgid ""
-"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by "
+"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by "
"square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form "
"<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</"
"replaceable></literal>. Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The "
-"following settings are supported by APT, note though that unsupported "
-"settings will be ignored silently:"
+"following settings are supported by APT (note however that unsupported "
+"settings will be ignored silently):"
msgstr ""
+"<literal>options</literal> est toujours optionnel et doit être entouré par "
+"des crochets. It est constitué de réglages multiples sous la forme "
+"<literal><replaceable>réglage</replaceable>=<replaceable>valeur</"
+"replaceable></literal>. Des réglages multiples sont séparés par des espaces. "
+"Les réglages suivants sont gérés par APT (des réglages non gérés seront "
+"ignorés silencieusement) :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:117
+#: sources.list.5.xml:142
msgid ""
"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
"replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures "
-"packages information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all "
+"information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all "
"architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option "
"will be downloaded."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
+"replaceable>,…</literal> peut être utilisé pour indiquer les architectures "
+"pour lesquelles l'information doit être téléchargée. Si cette option n'est "
+"pas utilisée, toutes les architectures définies par l'option <literal>APT::"
+"Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée."
+
+#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+#: sources.list.5.xml:146
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
+#| "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures "
+#| "information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all "
+#| "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option "
+#| "will be downloaded."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>arch+=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
+"replaceable>,…</literal> and <literal>arch-=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,"
+"<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> which can be used to add/remove "
+"architectures from the set which will be downloaded."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</"
+"replaceable>,…</literal> peut être utilisé pour indiquer les architectures "
+"pour lesquelles l'information doit être téléchargée. Si cette option n'est "
+"pas utilisée, toutes les architectures définies par l'option <literal>APT::"
+"Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:121
+#: sources.list.5.xml:149
msgid ""
"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from "
"this source are always authenticated even if the <filename>Release</"
"and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the opposite which "
"handles even correctly authenticated sources as not authenticated."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> peut être utilisée pour indiquer que les "
+"paquets issus de cette source doivent être authentifiés même si le fichier "
+"<filename>Release</filename> n'est pas signé ou que la signature ne peut pas "
+"être vérifiée. Cela désactive certaines parties d'&apt-secure; et ne devrait "
+"donc être utilisé que dans un contexte local ou sûr. <literal>trusted=no</"
+"literal> est l'opposé et considérera même les sources correctement "
+"authentifiées comme non authentifiées."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:128
+#: sources.list.5.xml:156
msgid ""
"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
"les hôtes distants."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:133
+#: sources.list.5.xml:161
msgid "Some examples:"
msgstr "Exemples :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:135
+#: sources.list.5.xml:163
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n"
" "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:141
+#: sources.list.5.xml:169
msgid "URI specification"
msgstr "Spécification des URI"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:143
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "more recognizable URI types"
+#: sources.list.5.xml:171
msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:"
-msgstr "plus de types d'URI simples à reconnaître"
+msgstr "Les types d'URI actuellement reconnues sont :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:147
+#: sources.list.5.xml:175
msgid ""
"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
"avec les montages NFS, les miroirs et les archives locaux."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:154
+#: sources.list.5.xml:182
msgid ""
"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media swapping. "
"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list."
"pour créer des entrées dans la liste des sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:161
+#: sources.list.5.xml:189
msgid ""
"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:"
"Notez qu'il s'agit d'une méthode d'authentification peu sûre."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:172
+#: sources.list.5.xml:200
msgid ""
"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. "
-"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</"
-"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http "
-"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this "
-"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be "
+"Please note that an FTP proxy can be specified by using the "
+"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify an "
+"HTTP proxy (HTTP proxy servers often understand FTP URLs) using this "
+"environment variable and <emphasis>only</emphasis> this environment "
+"variable. Proxies using HTTP specified in the configuration file will be "
"ignored."
msgstr ""
"Le procédé <literal>ftp</literal> indique un serveur FTP comme archive. Le "
"fonctionnement en mode ftp est largement configurable ; référez-vous à la "
"page de manuel de &apt-cdrom; pour d'autres informations. On remarquera "
-"qu'on peut indiquer un mandataire ftp avec la variable d'environnement "
-"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar>. On peut aussi spécifier un mandataire http (les "
-"serveurs mandataires http comprennent souvent les URL ftp) en utilisant "
-"cette méthode et SEULEMENT cette méthode. Les mandataires ftp utilisant http "
-"et qui sont spécifiés dans le fichier de configuration seront ignorés."
+"qu'on peut indiquer un mandataire FTP avec la variable d'environnement "
+"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar>. On peut aussi spécifier un mandataire HTTP (les "
+"serveurs mandataires HTTP comprennent souvent les URL FTP) en utilisant "
+"cette méthode et <emphasis>seulement</emphasis> cette méthode. Les "
+"mandataires qui utilisent HTTP et qui sont spécifiés dans le fichier de "
+"configuration seront ignorés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:183
+#: sources.list.5.xml:212
msgid ""
"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. "
-"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT."
+"This is useful for people using removable media to copy files around with "
+"APT."
msgstr ""
"Le procédé <literal>copy</literal> est identique au procédé <literal>file</"
"literal> excepté que les paquets sont copiés dans le cache du répertoire au "
-"lieu d'être utilisés directement depuis leur emplacement. C'est utile aux "
-"gens qui utilisent un disque zip pour recopier des fichiers avec APT."
+"lieu d'être utilisés directement depuis leur emplacement. Ce réglage peut "
+"servir aux utilisateurs qui se servent d'un support amovible pour recopier "
+"des fichiers avec APT."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:190
+#: sources.list.5.xml:219
msgid ""
-"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
-"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
-"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard "
-"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the "
-"file transfers from the remote."
+"The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access "
+"the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is "
+"recommended. The standard <command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> "
+"commands are used to perform the file transfers from the remote host."
msgstr ""
"Le procédé rsh/ssh utilise rsh/ssh pour se connecter à une machine distante "
-"en tant qu'un certain utilisateur et pour accéder aux fichiers. Il est "
-"préférable au préalable de s'arranger avec des clés RSA ou bien rhosts. Pour "
-"l'accès aux fichiers de la machine distante et le transfert, on utilise les "
-"commandes standard <command>find</command> et <command>dd</command>."
+"et pour accéder aux fichiers en tant qu'un certain utilisateur. Il est "
+"recommandé de régler préalablement les hôtes distants (rhosts) ou les clés "
+"RSA. Les commandes standard <command>find</command> et <command>dd</command> "
+"sont utilisées pour l'accès aux fichiers de la machine distante."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:198
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "more recognizable URI types"
+#: sources.list.5.xml:226
msgid "adding more recognizable URI types"
-msgstr "plus de types d'URI simples à reconnaître"
+msgstr "ajout de types d'URI supplémentaires reconnues"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:200
-msgid ""
-"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages "
-"which should follow the nam
eing scheme <package>apt-transport-"
-"<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. The APT team e.g. maintains "
-"also the <package>apt-transport-https</package> package which provides "
-"access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the http method, but "
-"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see &apt-"
+#: sources.list.5.xml:228
+msgid ""
+"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, "
+"which should follow the naming scheme <package>apt-transport-"
+"<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. For instance, the APT team "
+"also maintains the package <package>apt-transport-https</package>, which "
+"provides access methods for HTTPS URIs with features similar to the http "
+"method. Methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available - see &apt-"
"transport-debtorrent;."
msgstr ""
"APT peut être complété avec des méthodes supplémentaires fournies par des "
"disponibles (voir &apt-transport-debtorrent;)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:212
+#: sources.list.5.xml:240
msgid ""
"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
"debian pour stable/main, stable/contrib et stable/non-free."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:214
+#: sources.list.5.xml:242
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:216
+#: sources.list.5.xml:244
msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
msgstr ""
"Comme ci-dessus, excepté que cette ligne utilise la distribution "
"« unstable » (développement)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:217
+#: sources.list.5.xml:245
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:219
+#: sources.list.5.xml:247
msgid "Source line for the above"
msgstr "La précédente ligne, mais pour les sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:220
+#: sources.list.5.xml:248
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:222
+#: sources.list.5.xml:250
msgid ""
"The first line gets package information for the architectures in "
"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves "
"<literal>amd64</literal> and <literal>armel</literal>."
msgstr ""
+"La première ligne récupère l'information des paquets pour les architectures "
+"de <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> alors que la deuxième récupère "
+"<literal>amd64</literal> et <literal>armel</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:224
+#: sources.list.5.xml:252
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n"
"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:227
+#: sources.list.5.xml:255
msgid ""
"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
"hamm/main area."
"n'utiliser que la section hamm/main."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:229
+#: sources.list.5.xml:257
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:231
+#: sources.list.5.xml:259
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area."
"répertoire debian, et n'utiliser que la section &stable-codename;/contrib."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:233
+#: sources.list.5.xml:261
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib"
msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:235
+#: sources.list.5.xml:263
msgid ""
"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
"apparaissent, une seule session FTP sera utilisée pour les deux lignes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:239
+#: sources.list.5.xml:267
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:248
+#: sources.list.5.xml:276
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
msgstr "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:241
+#: sources.list.5.xml:269
msgid ""
"Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe "
"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</"
"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: sources.list.5.xml:253
+#: sources.list.5.xml:281
msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:28 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:28 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:28
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:35
msgid ""
"Utility to extract <command>debconf</command> config and templates from "
"Debian packages"
"<command>debconf</command> contenu dans un paquet Debian"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
"suivant :"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:46
msgid "package version template-file config-script"
msgstr "paquet version guide-de-configuration script-de-configuration"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:47
msgid ""
"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
"specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> "
"(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with "
-"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and "
-"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>"
+"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> and "
+"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>"
msgstr ""
"Les scripts et guides de configuration sont écrits dans le répertoire "
"temporaire indiqué par l'option <option>-t</option> ou <option>--tempdir</"
"option> (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) ; les noms de "
-"fichier sont de la forme <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> ou "
-"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>."
+"fichier sont de la forme <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> ou "
+"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:58
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60
msgid ""
"Temporary directory in which to write extracted <command>debconf</command> "
"template files and config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
"<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75
+#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:77
msgid ""
"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
"decimal 100 on error."
"le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:35
msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
msgstr "Outil de tri des index de paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (source index or "
"package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
"internes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
-msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:47
+msgid ""
+"All output is sent to standard output; the input must be a seekable file."
msgstr ""
"Le résultat est envoyé sur la sortie standard ; l'entrée doit être un "
"fichier analysable."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:56
msgid ""
"Use source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
"SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
"configuration : <literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68
+#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70
msgid ""
"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
"en cas d'erreur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:35
msgid "Utility to generate index files"
msgstr "Outil de création de fichiers d'index"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:41
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
"index doit être créé pour un site et basé sur le contenu de ce site."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:45
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</"
"élaborée pour automatiser le processus de création d'une archive complète."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:51
msgid ""
"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
"voulus."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:62
msgid ""
"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
"équivalente à &dpkg-scanpackages;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:91
msgid ""
"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
msgstr ""
"binaire."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:72
msgid ""
"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
"équivalente à &dpkg-scansources;."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77
msgid ""
"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
"override pour changer de fichier source d'« override »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:84
msgid ""
"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
"virgule sépare les paquets."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:96
msgid ""
"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed "
"sommes de contrôle MD5, SHA1 et SHA256 pour chaque fichier."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106
msgid ""
"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</"
"<literal>Description</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:119
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
"préciser index et répertoires aussi bien que les paramètres requis."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128
msgid ""
"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
"sont plus nécessaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134
msgid "The Generate Configuration"
msgstr "Configuration de la commande generate"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:136
msgid ""
"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
"arborescence. Cela n'affecte que l'usage de l'étiquette de visée (scope tag)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144
msgid ""
"The generate configuration has four separate sections, each described below."
msgstr ""
"Ce fichier de configuration possède quatre sections, décrites ci-dessous."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146
msgid "<literal>Dir</literal> Section"
msgstr "La section <literal>Dir</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:148
msgid ""
"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
"to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
"manière à produire un chemin absolu et complet."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155
msgid ""
"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
"filename> et les noeuds des distributions."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:162
msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers d'« override »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:167
msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files."
msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers de cache."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172
msgid ""
"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</"
"literal> setting is used below."
"sert de la valeur <literal>FileList</literal> définie plus bas)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
msgid "<literal>Default</literal> Section"
msgstr "La section <literal>Default</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:180
msgid ""
"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
"annulées dans d'autres sections (paramètrage par section)."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:186
msgid ""
"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the package index files. It "
"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
"Par défaut, c'est la chaîne « . gzip »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:194
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This "
"defaults to '.deb'."
"paquets. Par défaut, c'est « .deb »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:200
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Sources files."
"compressés les fichiers sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:206
msgid ""
"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This "
"defaults to '.dsc'."
"fichiers sources. Par défaut, c'est « .dsc »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:212
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Contents files."
"compressés les fichiers « Contents »."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:218
msgid ""
"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
"controls the compression for the Translation-en master file."
"compressé le fichier maître Translations-en."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:224
msgid ""
"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-"
"paramètre <literal>External-Links</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:231
msgid ""
"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
"utilisateur (umasq) est ignoré."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:238 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:384
msgid ""
"Specifies whether long descriptions should be included in the "
"<filename>Packages</filename> file or split out into a master "
"<filename>Translation-en</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244
msgid "<literal>TreeDefault</literal> Section"
msgstr "La section <literal>TreeDefault</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:246
msgid ""
"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
"respective."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:253
msgid ""
"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. "
"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all "
"robin » de manière que, sur plusieurs jours, tous soient reconstruits."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:260
msgid ""
"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. "
"défaut ce nombre vaut 10, l'unité étant le jour."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:271
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/"
"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277
msgid ""
"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>"
"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:283
msgid ""
"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:289
msgid ""
"Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
"source/Sources</filename>"
"$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:295
msgid ""
"Sets the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if "
"they should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to <filename>"
"défaut : <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:302
msgid ""
"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</"
"défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:309
msgid ""
-"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)"
-"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a "
-"single Contents file (as is the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</"
-"command> will integrate those package files together automatically."
+"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/"
+"Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files "
+"to map onto a single Contents file (as is the default) then <command>apt-"
+"ftparchive</command> will integrate those package files together "
+"automatically."
msgstr ""
"Indique le fichier « Contents » créé. Par défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/"
"Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. Quand le paramètrage fait que différents "
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> les intègre automatiquement."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:318
msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
msgstr "Indique l'en-tête à préfixer au fichier « Contents » créé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:323
msgid ""
"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
"can share the same database."
"Différentes sections peuvent partager cette base de données."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:329
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
"relatifs sont préfixés par le répertoire de l'archive."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336
msgid ""
"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-"
"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. "
"traiter les index de sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344
msgid "<literal>Tree</literal> Section"
msgstr "La section <literal>Tree</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:346
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
"par la variable de substitution <literal>Directory</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351
msgid ""
"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
"C'est par exemple : <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
-#| "can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
-#| "variables."
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:356
msgid ""
"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
"can be used in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
"trois nouvelles variables suivantes."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"for i in Sections do \n"
" "
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:359
msgid ""
"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</"
"command> performs an operation similar to: <placeholder type=\"programlisting"
"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:370
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
"distribution; typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-"
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:377
msgid ""
"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
"que l'arborescence est une arborescence de sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:390
msgid ""
"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
"and maintainer address information."
"informations sur la section, la priorité et le responsable du paquet."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:396
msgid ""
"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
"information."
"informations sur la section."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:402 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:448
msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les binaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:407 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:453
msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412
msgid "<literal>BinDirectory</literal> Section"
msgstr "La section <literal>BinDirectory</literal>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:414
msgid ""
"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
"paramètrage de <literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422
msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
msgstr "Définit le fichier « Packages » créé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427
msgid ""
"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
"<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
"<literal>Packages</literal> ou <literal>Sources</literal> est nécessaire."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:433
msgid "Sets the Contents file output (optional)."
msgstr "Définit le fichier « Contents » créé."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:438
msgid "Sets the binary override file."
msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les binaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:443
msgid "Sets the source override file."
msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les sources."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:458
msgid "Sets the cache DB."
msgstr "Définit la base de données cache."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:463
msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
msgstr "Ajoute un chemin à tous les chemins créés."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468
msgid "Specifies the file list file."
msgstr "Définit le fichier contenant la liste des fichiers."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:475
msgid "The Binary Override File"
msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les binaires."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:476
msgid ""
"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
"contains four fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package "
"nom du responsable de paquet."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482
#, no-wrap
msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
msgstr "old [// oldn]* => new"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:484
#, no-wrap
msgid "new"
msgstr "new"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:481
msgid ""
"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type="
"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" "
"deuxième forme remplace inconditionnellement le champ."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492
msgid "The Source Override File"
msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les sources"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:494
msgid ""
"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
"contains two fields separated by spaces. The first field is the source "
"sa section."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499
msgid "The Extra Override File"
msgstr "Le fichier supplémentaire d'« Override »"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:501
msgid ""
"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
"the output. It has three columns, the first is the package, the second is "
"ligne est la nouvelle valeur."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken "
-#| "from the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</"
-#| "literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The "
-#| "supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</"
-#| "literal>, <literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, "
-#| "<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Valid-"
-#| "Until</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</"
-#| "literal>, <literal>Description</literal>."
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:512
msgid ""
"Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off "
"the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. "
"literal> and <literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be "
"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or <literal>SHA256</literal>."
msgstr ""
-"La valeur des autres champs de métadonnées du fichier Release sont tirées de "
-"la valeur correspondante dans <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal>, "
-"p. ex. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. Les champs "
-"reconnus sont : <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, "
-"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</"
-"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Valid-Until</literal>, "
-"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, "
-"<literal>Description</literal>."
+"Crée la somme de contrôle indiquée. Si ces options sont actives par défaut. "
+"Quand elles sont désactivées, les fichiers d'index créés n'auront pas de "
+"champ de somme de contrôle là où cela était possible. Éléments de "
+"configuration :<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Checksum</"
+"replaceable></literal> et <literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Index</"
+"replaceable>::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> où "
+"<literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> peut être "
+"<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> ou <literal>Release</"
+"literal> et <literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> peut être "
+"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> ou <literal>SHA256</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:523
msgid ""
"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. "
"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:529
msgid ""
"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
msgstr ""
"Mode silencieux ; cette commande produit une sortie destinée à "
"l'enregistrement dans un fichier-journal en omettant les indicateurs de "
-"progression. Un plus grand nombre de « q » (2 au plus) produit un plus grand "
-"silence. On peut aussi utiliser <option>-q=#</option> pour positionner le "
-"niveau de silence, et annuler le fichier de configuration. Élément de "
-"configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>."
+"progression. Un plus grand nombre de « q » (2 au plus) rend le programme de "
+"plus en plus silencieux. On peut aussi utiliser <option>-q=#</option> pour "
+"définir ce « niveau de silence », et ne plus tenir compte des réglages du "
+"fichier de configuration. Élément de configuration : <literal>quiet</"
+"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537
msgid ""
"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
"literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:545
msgid ""
"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
"de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:555
msgid ""
"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</"
"FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561
msgid ""
"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::"
"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
"configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:566
msgid ""
"Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> "
"commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or "
"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:574
msgid ""
"&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If "
"packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this "
"survenir et l'ensemble de ces contrôles devient inutile."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:586
msgid ""
"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should "
"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with "
"generate."
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:604
#, no-wrap
msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n"
msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>répertoire</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:600
msgid ""
"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
"des paquets binaires (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
-#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612
+#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:614
msgid ""
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
"100 on error."
"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien, le "
"nombre 100 en cas d'erreur."
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "apt"
-msgstr "apt"
-
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "16 June 1998"
-msgstr "16 Juin 1998"
-
-#. type: TH
-#: apt.8:17
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "Debian"
-msgstr "Debian"
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:18
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "NAME"
-msgstr "NOM"
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:20
-msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
-msgstr "apt - Outil complet de gestion de paquets"
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book>
+#: guide.dbk:8 offline.dbk:8
+msgid "en"
+msgstr "fr"
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:20
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "SYNOPSIS"
-msgstr "RÉSUMÉ"
+#. type: Content of: <book><title>
+#: guide.dbk:10
+msgid "APT User's Guide"
+msgstr "Guide d'utilisation d'APT"
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:22
-msgid "B<apt>"
-msgstr "B<apt>"
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname>
+#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16
+msgid "Jason Gunthorpe"
+msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe"
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:22
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "DESCRIPTION"
-msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email>
+#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16
+msgid "jgg@debian.org"
+msgstr "jgg@debian.org"
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:31
-msgid ""
-"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
-"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>"
-"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some "
-"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo>
+#: guide.dbk:20 offline.dbk:20
+msgid "Version &apt-product-version;"
msgstr ""
-"APT est un système de gestion de paquets logiciels. Pour la gestion au "
-"quotidien des paquets, il existe plusieurs frontaux comme B<aptitude>(9) en "
-"ligne de commande ou B<synaptic>(8) pour X Window. Cependant, certaines "
-"options ne sont disponibles que dans B<apt-get>(8)."
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:31
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "SEE ALSO"
-msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:38
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para>
+#: guide.dbk:24
msgid ""
-"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
-"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
-msgstr ""
-"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
-"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:38
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
-msgstr "DIAGNOSTICS"
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:40
-msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
+"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager."
msgstr ""
-"apt renvoie zéro après une opération normale et la valeur décimale 100 en "
-"cas d'erreur."
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:40
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "BUGS"
-msgstr "BOGUES"
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:42
-msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
-msgstr "Cette page de manuel n'a même pas commencé à être rédigée."
+"Ce document fournit un aperçu des méthode d'utilisation du gestionnaire de "
+"paquets APT."
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:51
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
+#: guide.dbk:28
msgid ""
-"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
-"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
-"B<reportbug>(1) command."
-msgstr ""
-"Voir E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si vous souhaitez signaler un "
-"bogue dans B<apt>, veuillez lire I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> "
-"ou utiliser la commande B<reportbug>(1)."
-
-#. type: SH
-#: apt.8:51
-#, no-wrap
-msgid "AUTHOR"
-msgstr "AUTEURS"
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: apt.8:52
-msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
+"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
msgstr ""
-"apt a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian."
-"orgE<gt>."
+"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
-#. type: <title></title>
-#: guide.sgml:4
-msgid "APT User's Guide"
-msgstr "Guide d'utilisation d'APT"
-
-#. type: <author></author>
-#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6
-msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
-msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>"
-
-#. type: <version></version>
-#: guide.sgml:7
-msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
-msgstr "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $"
-
-#. type: <abstract></abstract>
-#: guide.sgml:11
-msgid ""
-"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager."
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><title>
+#: guide.dbk:31 offline.dbk:32
+msgid "License Notice"
msgstr ""
-"Ce document fournit un aperçu des méthode d'utilisation du gestionnaire de "
-"paquets APT."
-
-#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
-#: guide.sgml:15
-msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
-msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para>
+#: guide.dbk:33 offline.dbk:34
msgid ""
"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/"
"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as "
"telle que publiée par la Free Software Foundation, en version 2 ou "
"ultérieure."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para>
+#: guide.dbk:42 offline.dbk:40
msgid ""
"For more details, on Debian systems, see the file /usr/share/common-licenses/"
"GPL for the full license."
"Les détails complets de cette licence sont, sur les systèmes Debian GNU/"
"Linux, consultables dans le fichier usr/share/common-licenses/GPL."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:32
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:49
msgid "General"
msgstr "Généralités"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:38
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:51
msgid ""
-"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</"
-"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both "
-"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new "
-"packages from the Internet."
+"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <command>dselect</"
+"command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command line user "
+"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as "
+"download new packages from the Internet."
msgstr ""
"Le paquet APT comporte actuellement deux parties : la méthode APT pour "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> et l'interface en ligne de commande <prgn>apt-get</"
-"prgn>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de suppression de "
-"paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par Internet."
+"<command>dselect</command> et l'interface en ligne de commande <command>apt-"
+"get</command>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de "
+"suppression de paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par "
+"Internet."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:39
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:57
msgid "Anatomy of the Package System"
msgstr "Anatomie du système de gestion des paquets"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:44
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:59
msgid ""
"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated "
"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into "
"proprement et facilement sur le système. Une des fonctionnalités les plus "
"immédiatement visibles est le système de gestion des dépendances."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:52
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:64
msgid ""
"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared "
"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently "
"d'effectuer des choix parmi les divers agents de transport de courrier "
"électronique, les serveurs X et d'autres cxomposants du système."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:57
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:71
msgid ""
"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the "
"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a "
"est le cas où un paquet donné a besoin qu'un autre paquet soit installé "
"simultanément pour pouvoir fonctionner correctement."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:63
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:76
msgid ""
"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email "
"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a "
"plus, étant une extension à Emacs sans lequel il est totalement inutile, il "
"a une dépendance simple sur emacs."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:73
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:82
msgid ""
"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It "
"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and "
"courrier électronique soient établis comme étant en conflit les uns avec les "
"autres."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:83
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:92
msgid ""
"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend "
"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are "
"paquet « mail-transprot-agent ». Cette fonctionnalité utile peut toutefois "
"rendre la correction de certains défauts des paquets plus complexe."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:88
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:102
msgid ""
"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are "
"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency "
"problèmes de dépendances par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre "
"d'algorithmes automatiques qui simplifient le choix des paquets à installer."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:96
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:111
msgid "apt-get"
msgstr "apt-get"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:102
-msgid ""
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the "
-"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not "
-"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only "
-"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>."
-msgstr ""
-"Le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> offre une méthode simple pour installer "
-"des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, "
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ne gère pas directement les fichiers .deb files. Il "
-"travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut installer les archives .deb que "
-"depuis une <em>Source</em>."
-
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:109
-msgid ""
-"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set "
-"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></"
-"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to "
-"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what "
-"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For "
-"instance,"
-msgstr ""
-"La première action <footnote><p>Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire "
-"(« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord positionner la variable d'environnement "
-"http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)</p></footnote> à effectuer avant d'utiliser "
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> est de récupérer les listes de paquets depuis les "
-"<em>Sources</em> afin que le programme sache quels sont les paquets "
-"disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande <tt>apt-get update</"
-"tt>. Par exemple,"
-
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:116
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:113
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from "
+"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> "
+"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and "
+"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"Le programme <command>apt-get</command> offre une méthode simple pour "
+"installer des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de "
+"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> ne gère pas directement "
+"les fichiers .deb files. Il travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut "
+"installer les archives .deb que depuis une <emphasis>Source</emphasis>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:119
+msgid ""
+"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy "
+"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)"
+msgstr ""
+"Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire (« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord "
+"positionner la variable d'environnement http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:119
+msgid ""
+"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be "
+"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists "
+"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are "
+"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For instance,"
+msgstr ""
+"La première action <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> à effectuer "
+"avant d'utiliser <command>apt-get</command> est de récupérer les listes de "
+"paquets depuis les <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> afin que le programme sache "
+"quels sont les paquets disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande "
+"<literal>apt-get update</literal>. Par exemple,"
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:127
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
-"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
msgstr ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Réception de http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
"Réception de http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n"
"Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait\n"
-"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait"
+"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n"
-#. type: <p><taglist>
-#: guide.sgml:120
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:134
msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:"
msgstr ""
"Une fois cette mise à jour effectuée, plusieurs commandes peuvent être "
"utilisées :"
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:121
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:138
msgid "upgrade"
msgstr "upgrade"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:131
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:141
msgid ""
"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never "
"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever "
"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be "
"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of "
"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend "
-"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or "
-"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install."
+"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <command>dselect</"
+"command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> can be used to force these "
+"packages to install."
msgstr ""
"La commande « upgrade » permet de mettre à jour le système de manière non "
"invasive. Cette commande ne provoquera jamais l'installation de nouveaux "
"pour mettre à jour le système de manière relativement sûre. Lorsqu'elle est "
"utilisée, la liste des paquets qui ne peuvent être mis à jour sera affichée. "
"Cela est en général du au fait qu'ils dépendent de nouveaux paquets ou "
-"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme <prgn>dselect</"
-"prgn> ou la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> peuvet être utilisés pour "
-"forcer l'installation de tels paquets."
+"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme "
+"<command>dselect</command> ou la commande <literal>apt-get install</literal> "
+"peuvet être utilisés pour forcer l'installation de tels paquets."
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:131
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:153
msgid "install"
msgstr "install"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:140
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:156
msgid ""
"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically "
"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of "
"demander une confirmation si des actions autres que ce qui est demandé à la "
"ligne de commande sont nécessaires."
-#. type: <tag></tag>
-#: guide.sgml:140
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
+#: guide.dbk:167
msgid "dist-upgrade"
msgstr "dist-upgrade"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:149
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:170
msgid ""
"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between "
"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best "
"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system "
"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-"
"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</"
-"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out."
+"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then "
+"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have "
+"been left out."
msgstr ""
"La commande « dist-upgrade » est une commande de mise à jour complète "
"d'abord destinés à permettre les mises à jour entre deux versions "
"de paquets à installer, mettre à jour ou supprimer est déterminé dans le but "
"d'amener une majorité du système vers la nouvelle version. Dans certains "
"cas, il peut être judicieux d'utiliser « dist-upgrade » plutôt que de "
-"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>. "
-"Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <prgn>dselect</prgn> peut "
-"servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de côté."
+"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <command>dselect</"
+"command>. Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <command>dselect</"
+"command> peut servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de "
+"côté."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:152
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
+#: guide.dbk:180
msgid ""
"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its "
"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising."
"Il est important de regarder de près ce que « dist-upgrade » car ses "
"décisions peuvent parfois apparaître surprenantes."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:163
-msgid ""
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in "
-"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful "
-"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the "
-"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to "
-"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used "
-"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that "
-"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>."
-msgstr ""
-"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de commande qui "
-"sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, <manref section=\"8\" name="
-"\"apt-get\">. Une des plus utiles est l'option <tt>-d</tt> qui récupère sans "
-"les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le système a besoin de "
-"télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par exemple souhaitable de "
-"pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer immédiatement, au cas où "
-"quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <tt>-d</tt> a été utilisé, il est "
-"possible d'installer les archives téléchargées en exécutant simplement la "
-"commande qui a permis de les récupérer, sans l'option <tt>-d</tt>."
-
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:168
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:187
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are "
+#| "detailed in its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The "
+#| "most useful option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the "
+#| "fetched files. If the system has to download a large number of package it "
+#| "would be undesired to start installing them in case something goes wrong. "
+#| "When <literal>-d</literal> is used the downloaded archives can be "
+#| "installed by simply running the command that caused them to be downloaded "
+#| "again without <literal>-d</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are "
+"detailed in its man page, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
+"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The most useful "
+"option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the fetched files. If "
+"the system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired "
+"to start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <literal>-d</"
+"literal> is used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running "
+"the command that caused them to be downloaded again without <literal>-d</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<command>apt-get</command> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de "
+"commande qui sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, <manref "
+"section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. Une des plus utiles est l'option <literal>-"
+"d</literal> qui récupère sans les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le "
+"système a besoin de télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par "
+"exemple souhaitable de pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer "
+"immédiatement, au cas où quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <literal>-"
+"d</literal> a été utilisé, il est possible d'installer les archives "
+"téléchargées en exécutant simplement la commande qui a permis de les "
+"récupérer, sans l'option <literal>-d</literal>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:199
msgid "DSelect"
msgstr "DSelect"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:173
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:201
msgid ""
-"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with "
-"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used "
-"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs "
-"them."
+"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system "
+"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection GUI. <command>dselect</"
+"command> is used to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT "
+"actually installs them."
msgstr ""
-"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> permet d'utiliser le système APT dans "
-"son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les "
+"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> permet d'utiliser le système "
+"APT dans son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets "
+"<command>dselect</command>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les "
"paquets à installer ou supprimer et c'est APT qui effectue les opérations "
"individuelles d'installation ou suppression."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:184
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:207
msgid ""
-"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
-"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
-"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be "
-"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can "
-"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
+"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <command>dselect</"
+"command> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of "
+"<emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch archives from. These "
+"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source "
+"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically "
"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then "
"it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you "
"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on "
"your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet."
msgstr ""
"Pour activer la méthode APT, il est nécessaire de choisir [A]ccéder dans "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. Des "
-"<em>Sources</em> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont les emplacements "
-"d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites Internet "
-"distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir un sous-"
-"ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera automatiquement "
-"pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de type CD, il est "
-"conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter avec un miroir "
-"distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour s'il y en a. "
-"APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de les "
-"télécharger via l'Internet."
-
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:198
+"<command>dselect</command> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. "
+"Des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont "
+"les emplacements d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites "
+"Internet distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir "
+"un sous-ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera "
+"automatiquement pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de "
+"type CD, il est conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter "
+"avec un miroir distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour "
+"s'il y en a. APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de "
+"les télécharger via l'Internet."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:218
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n"
" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" For example:\n"
" file:/mnt/debian,\n"
" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
-" \n"
-" \n"
-" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
+"\n"
+"\n"
+" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n"
msgstr ""
" Réglage de a liste des emplacements sources de distribution\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" Veuillez indiquer l'URL de base de la distribution Debian.\n"
" Les schémas d'accès connus sont : http file\n"
-"\t \n"
+"\n"
" Exemple:\n"
" file:/mnt/debian,\n"
" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n"
" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n"
-" \n"
-" \n"
-" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:"
+"\n"
+"\n"
+" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:205
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:232
msgid ""
-"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian "
-"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to "
-"get."
+"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the "
+"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the "
+"distribution to get."
msgstr ""
-"La configuration des <em>Sources</em> débute par l'indication de la base de "
-"l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution est "
-"demandée."
+"La configuration des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> débute par l'indication de "
+"la base de l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution "
+"est demandée."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:212
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:237
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n"
" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n"
" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n"
-" \n"
-" Distribution [stable]:"
+"\n"
+" Distribution [stable]:\n"
msgstr ""
" Veuillez indiquer le nom de la distribution à utiliser ou\n"
" le chemin d'accès au fichier des paquets, terminé par un /.\n"
" Les noms de distribution sont en général de la forme suivante :\n"
" stable unstable testing non-US\n"
-" \n"
-" Distribution [stable] :"
+"\n"
+" Distribution [stable] :\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:222
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:244
msgid ""
-"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</"
-"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to "
-"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors "
-"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things "
-"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages "
-"into the US is legal however."
+"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, "
+"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and "
+"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental version. "
+"<emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and refers to "
+"packages that contain encryption technology or other things that cannot be "
+"exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the US is "
+"legal however."
msgstr ""
"La distribution fait référence à la version de Debian dans l'archive. "
-"<em>stable</em> est la dernière version publiée et <em>unstable</em> la "
-"version en développement. <em>non-US</em> n'est disponible que sur certains "
-"miroirs et fait référence à des paquets contenant des technologies de "
-"chiffrement et d'autres élements dont l'exportation est interdite depuis les "
-"États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du "
-"traducteur : à la date de cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est "
-"totalement obsolète]."
-
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:228
+"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> est la dernière version publiée et "
+"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> la version en développement. <emphasis>non-US</"
+"emphasis> n'est disponible que sur certains miroirs et fait référence à des "
+"paquets contenant des technologies de chiffrement et d'autres élements dont "
+"l'exportation est interdite depuis les États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est "
+"toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du traducteur : à la date de "
+"cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est totalement obsolète]."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:253
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Please give the components to get\n"
" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n"
-" \n"
-" Components [main contrib non-free]:"
+"\n"
+" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n"
msgstr ""
" Veuillez indiquer les composants à utiliser\n"
" Les composants sont en général de la forme suivante :\n"
" main contrib non-free\n"
-" \n"
-" Composants [main contrib non-free] :"
+"\n"
+" Composants [main contrib non-free] :\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:236
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:259
msgid ""
"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The "
"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free "
"Debian (DFSG) alors que contrib et non-free correspondent à des éléments qui "
"comprennent des restrictions de distribution ou d'utilisation."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:240
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:265
msgid ""
"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt "
"until you have specified all that you want."
"configuration continuera à les demander tant que vous n'indiquerez pas que "
"le processus est terminé."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:247
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:269
msgid ""
-"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the "
-"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of "
-"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</"
-"tt> has been run before."
+"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update "
+"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset "
+"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information "
+"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if "
+"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before."
msgstr ""
-"Avant d'utiliser <prgn>dselect</prgn>, il est nécessaire de mettre à jour la "
-"liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » depuis le "
-"menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce qui rendra "
-"les informations récupérées disponibles pour <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Elle doit "
-"être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été utilisée sur ce "
-"système."
+"Avant d'utiliser <command>dselect</command>, il est nécessaire de mettre à "
+"jour la liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » "
+"depuis le menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce "
+"qui rendra les informations récupérées disponibles pour <command>dselect</"
+"command>. Elle doit être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été "
+"utilisée sur ce système."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:253
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:276
msgid ""
"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform "
"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and "
"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of "
"them together."
msgstr ""
-"Une fois cela effectué, vous pouvez poursuivre et utiliser l'option « [S]"
-"électionner » pour choisir les paquets à installer puis « [I]nstaller » pour "
-"les installer. Lorsque la méthode APT est utilisée, les options « [C]"
-"onfigurer » et « [R]etirer » ne sont pas utilisées, car « [I]nstaller » fait "
-"l'ensemble des opérations."
+"Une fois cela effectué, vous pouvez poursuivre et utiliser l'option "
+"« [S]électionner » pour choisir les paquets à installer puis « [I]nstaller » "
+"pour les installer. Lorsque la méthode APT est utilisée, les options "
+"« [C]onfigurer » et « [R]etirer » ne sont pas utilisées, car « [I]nstaller » "
+"fait l'ensemble des opérations."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:258
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:282
msgid ""
"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they "
-"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::"
-"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
+"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place "
+"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf."
msgstr ""
"Par défait, APT supprimera automatiquement les fichiers des paquets "
"(fichiers .deb) une fois qu'ils ont été installés correctement. Pour "
-"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";"
-"</tt> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf."
+"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <literal>Dselect::clean "
+"\"prompt\";</literal> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:264
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: guide.dbk:288
msgid "The Interface"
msgstr "L'interface"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:278
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:292
msgid ""
-"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the "
-"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will "
-"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method "
-"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method "
-"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
-"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
+"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts "
+"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more "
+"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone."
+msgstr ""
+"La méthode <command>dselect</command> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts "
+"qui encapsulent <command>apt-get</command>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités "
+"supplémentaires à celles d'<command>apt-get</command> utilisé isolément."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
+#: guide.dbk:290
+msgid ""
+"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and <command>apt-get</"
+"command> share the same interface. It is a simple system that generally "
+"tells you what it will do and then goes and does it. <placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT "
"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can "
"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do."
msgstr ""
-"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> et le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> "
-"utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système simple qui indique "
-"les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise.<footnote><p>La "
-"méthode <prgn>dselect</prgn> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts qui "
-"encapsulent <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités "
-"supplémentaires à celles d'<prgn>apt-get</prgn> utilisé isolément.</p></"
-"footnote> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des opérations qui seront "
-"effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre d'informations permettant "
-"d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions qu'il effectue. "
-
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:280
+"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> et le programme <command>apt-"
+"get</command> utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système "
+"simple qui indique les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des "
+"opérations qui seront effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre "
+"d'informations permettant d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions "
+"qu'il effectue. "
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:301
msgid "Startup"
msgstr "Démarrage"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:284
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:303
msgid ""
"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to "
"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. "
-"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</"
-"tt>."
+"At any time these operations can be performed by running <literal>apt-get "
+"check</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Avant toute opération autre qu'une mise à jour, APT effectue un certain "
"nombre d'actions pour préparer ses mécaismes internes de fonctionnement. Il "
"vérifie également l'état du système. Ces opérations peuvent être effectuées "
-"isolément avec la commande <tt>apt-get check</tt>."
+"isolément avec la commande <literal>apt-get check</literal>."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:289
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:309
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Reading Package Lists... Done\n"
-"Building Dependency Tree... Done"
+"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n"
msgstr ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n"
-"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait"
+"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:297
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:314
msgid ""
"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses "
"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. "
"pas trouvés, ils seront ignorés et une informatique sera affichée quand apt-"
"get se terminera."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:303
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:320
msgid ""
"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's "
"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked "
"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report "
-"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run."
+"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run."
msgstr ""
"Ensuite, une analyse détaillée des dépendances du système est réalisée. Les "
"dépendances de chaque paquet installé ou décompressé sont vérifiées. Si un "
-"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <prgn>apt-get</prgn> bloquera des "
-"opérations ultérieures."
+"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <command>apt-get</command> bloquera "
+"des opérations ultérieures."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:320
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:326
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n"
" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n"
" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n"
-" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n"
" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n"
" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n"
-" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
+" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n"
-" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
-" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
+" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n"
+" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n"
msgstr ""
"# apt-get check\n"
"Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n"
-"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances.. Fait\n"
+"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n"
"Vous pouvez lancer « apt-get -f install » pour corriger ces problèmes.\n"
"Les paquets suivants contiennent des dépendances non satisfaites :\n"
" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g mais il n'est pas installé\n"
" uucp: Depends: mailx mais il n'est pas installé\n"
-" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n"
+" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n"
" adduser: Depends: perl-base mais il n'est pas installé\n"
" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n"
" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base mais il n'est pas installé\n"
-" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
+" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n"
" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n"
-" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n"
-" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)"
+" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n"
+" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:329
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:343
msgid ""
"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem "
"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is "
"paquet dont les dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites, indiquant quel est le "
"problème. Une explication simple du problème est donnée."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:337
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
+#: guide.dbk:352
+msgid ""
+"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken "
+"packages"
+msgstr ""
+"Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et s'efforce d'éviter "
+"que cette situation ne se produise"
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:350
msgid ""
"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first "
-"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between "
-"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all "
-"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. "
-"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this "
-"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being "
-"installed."
+"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships "
+"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. "
+"In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents "
+"being installed."
msgstr ""
"Il existe deux façons pour le système d'aboutir à cet état. Cela peut "
"d'abord être causé par des subtilités de relations entre les paquets que "
-"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. "
-"<footnote><p>Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et "
-"s'efforce d'éviter que cette situation ne se produise</p></footnote>. Cela "
-"peut également être dû à l'échec antérieur d'une installation de paquet. "
-"Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu être décompressé sans que ses "
-"dépendances ne soient satisfaites."
+"<command>dpkg</command> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. <placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>. Cela peut également être dû à l'échec "
+"antérieur d'une installation de paquet. Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu "
+"être décompressé sans que ses dépendances ne soient satisfaites."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:345
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:359
msgid ""
"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places "
"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases "
-"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to "
-"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow "
-"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts."
+"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> "
+"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then "
+"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the "
+"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed "
+"maintainer scripts."
msgstr ""
"La seconde situation est moins grave que la première car APT met certaines "
"contraintes sur l'ordre d'installation des paquets. Dans les deux cas, "
-"l'option <tt>-f</tt> utilisée avec <prgn>apt-get</prgn> conduira APT à "
-"rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode APT de "
-"<prgn>dselect</prgn> utilise toujours cette option <tt>-f</tt> afin de "
-"pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un script de mainteneur "
-"échoue de manière inopinée."
-
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:351
-msgid ""
-"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken "
-"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail "
-"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is "
-"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct "
-"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
-msgstr ""
-"Cependant, si l'option <tt>-f</tt> est utilisée pour corriger un système "
-"fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que "
+"l'option <literal>-f</literal> utilisée avec <command>apt-get</command> "
+"conduira APT à rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode "
+"APT de <command>dselect</command> utilise toujours cette option <literal>-f</"
+"literal> afin de pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un "
+"script de mainteneur échoue de manière inopinée."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:368
+msgid ""
+"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously "
+"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will "
+"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either "
+"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to "
+"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed."
+msgstr ""
+"Cependant, si l'option <literal>-f</literal> est utilisée pour corriger un "
+"système fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que "
"l'opération échoue immédiatement ou au cours des diverses tentatives de "
"réparation effectuées. Dans tous les cas, il peut être nécessaire de "
"corriger la situation manuellement avec dpkg (éventuellement en utilisant "
"des options pour forcer certains opérations) avant de pouvoir utiliser à "
"nouveau APT."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:356
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:376
msgid "The Status Report"
msgstr "Le rapport d'état"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:363
-msgid ""
-"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will "
-"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed "
-"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the "
-"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any "
-"other relevant activities to the command being executed."
-msgstr ""
-"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> en affiche un résumé. En "
-"général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est entreprise, mais de "
-"nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de rapports. Ainsi, dans "
-"tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du système, en tenant compte "
-"de l'option <tt>-f</tt> et des autres opérations découlant du type de "
-"commande utilisée."
-
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:364
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:378
+msgid ""
+"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what "
+"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being "
+"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists "
+"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the <literal>-f</"
+"literal> option and any other relevant activities to the command being "
+"executed."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <command>apt-get</command> en affiche un "
+"résumé. En général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est "
+"entreprise, mais de nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de "
+"rapports. Ainsi, dans tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du "
+"système, en tenant compte de l'option <literal>-f</literal> et des autres "
+"opérations découlant du type de commande utilisée."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:385
msgid "The Extra Package list"
msgstr "La liste des paquets supplémentaires"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:372
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:387
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following extra packages will be installed:\n"
" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
-" ssh"
+" ssh\n"
msgstr ""
"Les paquets supplémentaires suivants seront installés :\n"
" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n"
" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n"
" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n"
" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n"
-" ssh"
+" ssh\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:379
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:395
msgid ""
"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or "
"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only "
-"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the "
-"result of an Auto Install."
+"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are "
+"often the result of an Auto Install."
msgstr ""
"La liste des paquets supplémentaires montre tous les paquets installés ou "
"mis à jour en plus de ceux indiqués à la ligne de commande. Elle n'apparaît "
-"qu'avec la commande <tt>install</tt>. Le plus souvent, les paquets concernés "
-"sont le résultat d'une installation automatique."
+"qu'avec la commande <literal>install</literal>. Le plus souvent, les paquets "
+"concernés sont le résultat d'une installation automatique."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:382
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:402
msgid "The Packages to Remove"
msgstr "Les paquets à supprimer"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:389
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:404
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n"
" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
-" nas xpilot xfig"
+" nas xpilot xfig\n"
msgstr ""
"Les paquets suivants seront ENLEVÉS :\n"
" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n"
" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n"
" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n"
-" nas xpilot xfig"
+" nas xpilot xfig\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:399
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:411
msgid ""
"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed "
"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be "
"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. "
-"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove "
-"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages "
-"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, "
-"possibly due to an aborted installation."
+"The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating packages "
+"to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain "
+"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially "
+"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation."
msgstr ""
"La liste des paquets à enlever montre tous les paquets qui seront supprimés "
"du système. Elle peut apparaître pour tout type d'opération. Il est "
"conseillé de l'inspecter en détail afin de vérifier qu'aucun paquet "
-"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <tt>-f</tt> provoque notamment "
-"souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être "
+"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <literal>-f</literal> provoque "
+"notamment souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être "
"particulièrement attentif dans ce genre de cas. La liste peut comporter des "
"paquets qui seront supprimés parce qu'ils sont seulement partiellement "
"installés, par exemple après l'interruption d'une opération d'installation."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:402
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:421
msgid "The New Packages list"
msgstr "La liste des nouveaux paquets"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:406
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:423
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following NEW packages will installed:\n"
-" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
+" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n"
msgstr ""
"Les NOUVEAUX paquets suivants seront installés :\n"
-" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base"
+" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:411
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:427
msgid ""
"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages "
"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is "
"avoir lieu. Les paquets affichés ne sont pas encore présents sur le système "
"mais le seront une fois qu'APT aura terminé."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:414
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:432
msgid "The Kept Back list"
msgstr "La liste des paquets conservés"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:419
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:434
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following packages have been kept back\n"
" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
-" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
+" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n"
msgstr ""
"Les paquets suivants ont été conservés :\n"
" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n"
-" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver"
+" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:428
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:439
msgid ""
"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that "
"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things "
"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will "
"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there "
-"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> "
-"to resolve their problems."
+"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using "
+"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems."
msgstr ""
"À chaque fois que le système entier est mis à jour, il est possible que de "
"nouvelles versions de paquets ne puissent pas être installées car elles ont "
"besoins ne nouveaux paquets ou qu'elles entrent en conflit avec des paquets "
"existants. Ces paquets apparaîtront alors dans la liste des paquets "
"conservés. Le meilleure méthode pour effectivement installer ces paquets est "
-"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> "
-"ou avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>."
+"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <literal>apt-get install</"
+"literal> ou avec <command>dselect</command>."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:431
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:448
msgid "Held Packages warning"
msgstr "L'avertissement pour paquets retenus"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:435
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:450
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following held packages will be changed:\n"
-" cvs"
+" cvs\n"
msgstr ""
"Les paquets retenus suivants seront changés :\n"
-" cvs"
+" cvs\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:441
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:454
msgid ""
"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a "
"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. "
"que le paquet retenu va être modifié. Cela ne se produira que lors de "
"l'utilisation des commandes dist-upgrade ou install."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:444
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:460
msgid "Final summary"
msgstr "Résumé final"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:447
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:462
msgid ""
"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur."
msgstr ""
"Enfin, APT affichera un résumé de toutes les opérations qui prendront place."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:452
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:465
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n"
"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n"
-"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used."
+"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n"
msgstr ""
"206 paquets mis à jour, 8 nouvellement installés, 23 à enlever et 51 non mis à jour.\n"
"12 paquets partiellement installés ou enlevés.\n"
-"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés."
+"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:470
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:470
msgid ""
"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the "
"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already "
"opérations. Si de nombreux paquets sont supprimés, cette valeur peut "
"représenter l'espace qui est alors libéré."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:473
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:484
msgid ""
"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages "
"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples."
"D'autres rapports peuvent être créés avec l'option -u qui affiche les "
"paquets à mettre à jour. Il sont analogues aux exemples précédents."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:477
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:491
msgid "The Status Display"
msgstr "L'affichage d'état"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:481
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:493
msgid ""
"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of "
"status messages."
"Pendant le téléchargement des fichiers des paquets, APT affiche un certain "
"nombre de messages d'avancement."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: guide.sgml:490
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: guide.dbk:497
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n"
"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
-"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
+"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n"
msgstr ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"Réception de :1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n"
"Atteint http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n"
"Réception de :4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n"
"Réception de :5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n"
-"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s"
+"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:500
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:506
msgid ""
-"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to "
-"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The "
-"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of "
-"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown "
-"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some "
-"inaccuracies."
+"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT "
+"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the "
+"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total "
+"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files "
+"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done "
+"which causes some inaccuracies."
msgstr ""
"Les lignes qui débutent par « Réception de » sont affichées quand APT "
"démarre la récupération d'un fichier alors que la dernière ligne indique la "
"progression du téléchargement. La première valeur de pourcentage de la ligne "
"est le pourcentage de téléchargement déjà effectué, pour l'ensemble des "
"fichiers. Il faut noter que, comme la taille des fichiers de paquets n'est "
-"pas connue, <tt>apt-get update</tt> estime le pourcentage effectué ce qui "
-"peut conduire à des imprécisions."
+"pas connue, <literal>apt-get update</literal> estime le pourcentage effectué "
+"ce qui peut conduire à des imprécisions."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:509
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:514
msgid ""
"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download "
"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful "
"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read "
-"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The "
-"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. "
-"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For "
-"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched."
+"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download "
+"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the "
+"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being "
+"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is "
+"being fetched."
msgstr ""
"La section suivante de la ligne d'état est répétée pour chaque sous-tâche de "
"téléchargement. Elle indique l'opération effectuée et d'autres informations "
-"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois <em>Forking</"
-"em> ce qui indique que le système charge le module de téléchargement. Le "
-"premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro d'ordre de "
-"téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot suivant "
-"est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit du nom "
-"du paquet en cours de récupération."
+"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois "
+"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> ce qui indique que le système charge le module "
+"de téléchargement. Le premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro "
+"d'ordre de téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot "
+"suivant est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit "
+"du nom du paquet en cours de récupération."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:524
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:524
msgid ""
"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress "
"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from "
-"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or "
-"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from "
-"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as "
-"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 "
-"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation "
-"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file "
-"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This "
-"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for "
-"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated "
-"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer "
-"rate."
+"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to "
+"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final "
+"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the "
+"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> "
+"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is expected. "
+"The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve space. After "
+"the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The second last "
+"element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is updated every 5 "
+"seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that period. Finally is "
+"shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated regularly and reflects "
+"the time to complete everything at the shown transfer rate."
msgstr ""
"À l'intérieur des guillemets, on trouve une information sur la progression "
"de la phase de négociation du téléchargement. Usuellement, elle évolue de "
-"<em>Connexion</em> à <em>Attente du fichier</em>, puis <em>Téléchargement</"
-"em> ou <em>Reprise</em>. La valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés "
-"depuis le site distant. Une fois le téléchargement commencé, cette "
-"indication prend la forme <tt>102/10,2ko</tt>, ce qui indique que 102 octets "
-"ont été téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale "
-"est toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. "
+"<emphasis>Connexion</emphasis> à <emphasis>Attente du fichier</emphasis>, "
+"puis <emphasis>Téléchargement</emphasis> ou <emphasis>Reprise</emphasis>. La "
+"valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés depuis le site distant. Une "
+"fois le téléchargement commencé, cette indication prend la forme "
+"<literal>102/10,2ko</literal>, ce qui indique que 102 octets ont été "
+"téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale est "
+"toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. "
"Après cet affichage de taille, se trouve une barre de progression pour le "
"téléchargement du fichier lui-même. L'élément suivant est la vitesse "
"instantanée de téléchargement. Elle est mise à jour toutes les 5 secondes et "
"régulièrement à jour et représete la durée estimée de téléchargement de "
"toute ce qui est nécessaire, à la vitesse affichée."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:530
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:539
msgid ""
"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback "
"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file "
"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable "
-"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status "
-"display."
+"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the "
+"status display."
msgstr ""
"La ligne d'état est mise à jour chaque demi-seconde afin de fournir un "
"retour régulier sur la progression du téléchargement alors que les lignes "
"« Réception de » reculent d'une unité à chaque fois qu'un nouveau fichier "
"est démarré. Comme l'état est mis à jour régulièrement, il ne peut pas "
"servir pour la journalisation dans un fichier. Il est nécessaire d'utiliser "
-"l'option <tt>-q</tt> pour supprimer cet affichage."
+"l'option <literal>-q</literal> pour supprimer cet affichage."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: guide.sgml:535
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: guide.dbk:547
msgid "Dpkg"
msgstr "Dpkg"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: guide.sgml:542
-msgid ""
-"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over "
-"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. "
-"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the "
-"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before "
-"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the "
-"questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
-msgstr ""
-"APT utilise <prgn>dpkg</prgn> pour installer les archives et bascule vers "
-"l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. <prgn>dpkg</"
-"prgn> peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le traitement des "
-"paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des questions. Chacune de "
-"ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est attendu et elles sont "
-"trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une description détaillée soit "
-"donnée dans ce document."
-
-#. type: <title></title>
-#: offline.sgml:4
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: guide.dbk:549
+msgid ""
+"APT uses <command>dpkg</command> for installing the archives and will switch "
+"over to the <command>dpkg</command> interface once downloading is completed. "
+"<command>dpkg</command> will also ask a number of questions as it processes "
+"the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. "
+"Before each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and "
+"the questions are too varied to discuss completely here."
+msgstr ""
+"APT utilise <command>dpkg</command> pour installer les archives et bascule "
+"vers l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. "
+"<command>dpkg</command> peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le "
+"traitement des paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des "
+"questions. Chacune de ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est "
+"attendu et elles sont trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une "
+"description détaillée soit donnée dans ce document."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><title>
+#: offline.dbk:10
msgid "Using APT Offline"
msgstr "Utilisation d'APT hors ligne"
-#. type: <version></version>
-#: offline.sgml:7
-msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
-msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $"
-
-#. type: <abstract></abstract>
-#: offline.sgml:12
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para>
+#: offline.dbk:24
msgid ""
"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, "
"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades."
"réseau, et plus particulièrement une approche « sneaker-net » pour les mises "
"à jour."
-#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary>
-#: offline.sgml:16
-msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
-msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999."
+#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
+#: offline.dbk:29
+msgid ""
+"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
+msgstr ""
+"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>"
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:32
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:47
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr "Introduction"
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:49 offline.dbk:79 offline.dbk:191
msgid "Overview"
msgstr "Aperçu"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:40
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:51
msgid ""
"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local "
"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian "
"est celui d'une machine dotée d'une liaison peu rapide (comme un modem) avec "
"une autre possédant une connexion à haut débit mais située à distance."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:51
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:57
msgid ""
"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a "
"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian "
"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch "
"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even "
"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely "
-"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean "
-"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with "
-"bad or no connection."
+"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote host</"
+"emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and <emphasis>target "
+"host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection."
msgstr ""
"Une solution est d'utiliser un support amovible de grande taille tel qu'un "
"disque Zip ou un disque Superdisk (NdT : ce document est daté..:-)). Bien "
"récupérer avec une machine disposant d'une bonne connectivité. Il est même "
"possible d'utiliser soit une autre machine Debian avec APT soit un autre "
"système d'exploitation et un outil de téléchargement tel que wget. Dans ce "
-"qui suit, <em>machine distante</em> désignera la machine qui télécharge les "
-"paquets et <em>machine cible</em>, celle qui a une connectivité limitée."
+"qui suit, <emphasis>machine distante</emphasis> désignera la machine qui "
+"télécharge les paquets et <emphasis>machine cible</emphasis>, celle qui a "
+"une connectivité limitée."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:57
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:68
msgid ""
"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The "
"essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note "
"système de fichier autorisant les noms longs, par exemple ext2, fat32 ou "
"vfat."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:63
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:77
msgid "Using APT on both machines"
msgstr "Utilisation d'APT sur les deux machines"
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:71
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:81
msgid ""
"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The "
"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the "
"et choisir ceux à télécharger. La structure des répertoires du disque "
"devraient ressembler à :"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:80
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:87
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" /disc/\n"
" partial/\n"
" status\n"
" sources.list\n"
-" apt.conf"
+" apt.conf\n"
msgstr ""
" /disc/\n"
" archives/\n"
" partial/\n"
" status\n"
" sources.list\n"
-" apt.conf"
+" apt.conf\n"
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:88
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:98
msgid "The configuration file"
msgstr "Le fichier de configuration"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:96
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:100
msgid ""
"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to "
"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should "
"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and "
-"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the "
-"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must "
-"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs."
+"the status file should be a copy of <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</"
+"emphasis> from the <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are "
+"using a local archive you must use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to "
+"file URIs."
msgstr ""
"Le fichier de configuration indique à APT où conserver ses fichiers sur le "
"disque et d'utiliser également les fichiers de configuration du disque. Le "
"fichier sources.list devrait référencer les sites que vous souhaitez "
"utiliser depuis la machine distante et le fichier d'état doit être une copie "
-"de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> de l'<em>ordinateur cible</em>. Veuillez "
-"noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, les URI doivent en être "
-"copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI fichiers."
+"de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> de l'<emphasis>ordinateur "
+"cible</emphasis>. Veuillez noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, "
+"les URI doivent en être copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI "
+"fichiers."
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:100
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:108
msgid ""
-"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the "
-"disc:"
+"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make "
+"APT use the disc:"
msgstr ""
-"<em>apt.conf</em> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour qu'APT "
-"utilise le disque.disc:"
+"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour "
+"qu'APT utilise le disque.disc:"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:124
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:112
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" APT\n"
" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n"
" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
" Architecture \"i386\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
" };\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Dir\n"
" {\n"
" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" // Location of the source list.\n"
" Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
-" };"
+" };\n"
msgstr ""
" APT\n"
" {\n"
" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n"
" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n"
" Architecture \"i386\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n"
" };\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" Dir\n"
" {\n"
" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n"
" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n"
" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n"
" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n"
-" \n"
+"\n"
" // Location of the source list.\n"
" Etc \"/disc/\";\n"
-" };"
+" };\n"
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:129
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:137
msgid ""
"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample "
-"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
+"configuration file in <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</"
+"emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Plus d'informations peuvent être trouvées dans la page de manuel du fichier "
"apt.conf et dans l'exemple de fichier de configuration que l'on peut trouver "
-"dans <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>."
+"dans <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</emphasis>."
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:136
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:142
msgid ""
-"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/"
-"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories "
-"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</"
-"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources."
-"list. On the remote machine execute the following:"
+"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy "
+"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to "
+"create the directories outlined in the Overview, <emphasis>archives/partial/"
+"</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to "
+"the remote machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine "
+"execute the following:"
msgstr ""
"Sur la machine cible, il est d'abord nécessaire de monter le disque et y "
-"copier le fichier <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. Il sera aussi nécessaire de "
-"créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), <em>archives/partial/</em> "
-"and <em>lists/partial/</em>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine "
-"distante et configurer le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, "
-"exécuter la séquence de commandes suivante :"
-
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:142
+"copier le fichier <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis>. Il sera aussi "
+"nécessaire de créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), "
+"<emphasis>archives/partial/</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</"
+"emphasis>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine distante et configurer "
+"le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, exécuter la séquence de "
+"commandes suivante :"
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:151
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get update\n"
" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n"
" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]"
+" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n"
msgstr ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get update\n"
" [ APT récupère les fichiers des paquets ]\n"
" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]"
+" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]\n"
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:149
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:158
msgid ""
"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT "
"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end "
-"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating "
-"your selections back to the local computer."
+"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in "
+"communicating your selections back to the local computer."
msgstr ""
"La commande dist-upgrade peut être remplacée par toute autres commande "
"usuelle d'APT, notamment dselect-upgrade. Il est même possible d'utiliser "
-"une interface comme <em>dselect</em>. Cependant, cela complique la "
-"communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local."
+"une interface comme <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. Cependant, cela complique "
+"la communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local."
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:153
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:164
msgid ""
"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade "
"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:"
"archives nécessaires pour mettr eà jour la machine cible. Il est alors "
"possible d'y ramener le disque et exécuter :"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:159
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:168
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get check\n"
" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n"
" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ Or any other APT command ]"
+" [ Or any other APT command ]\n"
msgstr ""
" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n"
" # apt-get check\n"
" [ APT crée la copie locale des fichiers de cache ]\n"
" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n"
-" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]"
+" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]\n"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:165
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:175
msgid ""
"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the "
"local one. This is very important!"
"Pour un fonctionnement correct, il est indispensable de ré-indiquer que le "
"fichier d'état est le fichier local. Cela est très important."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:172
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:179
msgid ""
"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/"
"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote "
"possible. NE COPIEZ PAS le fichier d'état si dpkg ou APT ont été exécutés "
"dans l'intervalle."
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:178
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
+#: offline.dbk:189
msgid "Using APT and wget"
msgstr "Utilisation d'APT et wget"
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:185
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:193
msgid ""
-"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly "
-"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine "
-"already has a list of available packages."
+"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can "
+"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the "
+"Debian machine already has a list of available packages."
msgstr ""
-"<em>wget</em> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut être exécuté "
-"sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la méthode "
-"précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des paquets "
-"disponibles."
+"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut "
+"être exécuté sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la "
+"méthode précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des "
+"paquets disponibles."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:190
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:198
msgid ""
"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files "
"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris "
"l'option --print-uris d'apt-get puis de la préparation d'un script wget "
"permettant de récupérer les paquets/"
-#. type: <heading></heading>
-#: offline.sgml:196
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
+#: offline.dbk:204
msgid "Operation"
msgstr "Fonctionnement"
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:200
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:206
msgid ""
"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. "
"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list."
"spécifique n'est nécessaire. Seules les commandes standard d'APT seront "
"utilisées pour créer la liste de ficheirs."
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:205
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:210
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
+" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n"
-" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
-" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
+" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
+" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n"
msgstr ""
" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n"
" [ Répondre négativement à la question, pour être sûr(e) que les actions vous conviennent ]\n"
-" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
-" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script"
+" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n"
+" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n"
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:210
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:216
msgid ""
"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-"
"upgrade."
"Toute autre commande que dist-upgrade peut être utilisée, y compris dselect-"
"upgrade."
-#. type: <p></p>
-#: offline.sgml:216
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:220
msgid ""
"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to "
"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run "
"exécuté depuis le point de montage du disque afin que les fichiers soient "
"écrits sur le disque."
-#. type: <p><example>
-#: offline.sgml:219
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:226
msgid "The remote machine would do something like"
msgstr "Sur la machine distante, il faudra alors exécuter l'équivalent de :"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:223
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:229
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # cd /disc\n"
" # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
-" [ wait.. ]"
+" [ wait.. ]\n"
msgstr ""
" # cd /disc\n"
" # sh -x ./wget-script\n"
-" [ attendre.. ]"
+" [ attendre.. ]\n"
-#. type: </example><example>
-#: offline.sgml:228
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:234
msgid ""
"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine "
"installation can proceed using,"
"Une fois les fichiers téléchargés et le disque reconnecté à la machine "
"Debian, l'installation peut se poursuivre avec :"
-#. type: <example></example>
-#: offline.sgml:230
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
+#: offline.dbk:238
#, no-wrap
-msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
-msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade"
+msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n"
+msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n"
-#. type: </example></p>
-#: offline.sgml:234
+#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
+#: offline.dbk:241
msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc."
msgstr "Cette commande utilisera les fichiers récupérés sur le disque."
+#~ msgid "apt"
+#~ msgstr "apt"
+
+#~ msgid "16 June 1998"
+#~ msgstr "16 Juin 1998"
+
+#~ msgid "Debian"
+#~ msgstr "Debian"
+
+#~ msgid "NAME"
+#~ msgstr "NOM"
+
+#~ msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
+#~ msgstr "apt - Outil complet de gestion de paquets"
+
+#~ msgid "SYNOPSIS"
+#~ msgstr "RÉSUMÉ"
+
+#~ msgid "B<apt>"
+#~ msgstr "B<apt>"
+
+#~ msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+#~ msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
+#~| "package management there are several frontends available, such as "
+#~| "B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window "
+#~| "System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "For normal day to day package management there are several frontends "
+#~ "available, such as B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or "
+#~ "B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some options are only "
+#~ "implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "APT est un système de gestion de paquets logiciels. Pour la gestion au "
+#~ "quotidien des paquets, il existe plusieurs frontaux comme B<aptitude>(9) "
+#~ "en ligne de commande ou B<synaptic>(8) pour X Window. Cependant, "
+#~ "certaines options ne sont disponibles que dans B<apt-get>(8)."
+
+#~ msgid "SEE ALSO"
+#~ msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
+#~| "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "B<apt>(8), B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources."
+#~ "list>(5), B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
+#~ "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
+
+#~ msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
+#~ msgstr "DIAGNOSTICS"
+
+#~ msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "apt renvoie zéro après une opération normale et la valeur décimale 100 en "
+#~ "cas d'erreur."
+
+#~ msgid "BUGS"
+#~ msgstr "BOGUES"
+
+#~ msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
+#~ msgstr "Cette page de manuel n'a même pas commencé à être rédigée."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
+#~ "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
+#~ "B<reportbug>(1) command."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Voir E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si vous souhaitez signaler un "
+#~ "bogue dans B<apt>, veuillez lire I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting."
+#~ "txt> ou utiliser la commande B<reportbug>(1)."
+
+#~ msgid "AUTHOR"
+#~ msgstr "AUTEURS"
+
+#~ msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "apt a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT E<lt>apt@packages."
+#~ "debian.orgE<gt>."
+
+#~ msgid "Package resource list for APT"
+#~ msgstr "Liste des sources de paquets"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by &dpkg; it "
+#~ "can be tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by "
+#~ "Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering "
+#~ "in various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier "
+#~ "APT versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so "
+#~ "this method is very experimental and needs further improvements before "
+#~ "becoming really useful."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Cette option permet de ne trier les opérations de décompactage qu'en "
+#~ "fonction de leur criticité (c'est à dire en ne considérant que les pré-"
+#~ "dépendances) dans le cas où la configuration des paquets est différée "
+#~ "pour n'être effectuée qu'à la fin par &dpkg;. Cette option est active par "
+#~ "défaut, ce qui revient à la méthode traditionnelle où les opérations ont "
+#~ "lieu en plusieurs étapes, selon l'ensemble des critères de tri. Bien que "
+#~ "les deux méthodes existent même dans les versions, la méthode "
+#~ "« <literal>OrderCritical</literal> » n'était pas utilisée. Elle doit donc "
+#~ "être considérée comme très expérimentale et a besoin de nombreuses "
+#~ "améliorations avant de devenir réellement utile. (Note du traducteur : la "
+#~ "version originale de cette partie des pages de manuel est très confuse. "
+#~ "Il est donc conseillé de s'y reporter en cas de doute car le contresens "
+#~ "de traduction n'est pas exclu...)."
+
+#~ msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Affiche, au lancement, l'ensemble de la configuration sur la sortie "
+#~ "d'erreur standard."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important "
+#~ "packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is "
+#~ "done to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is "
+#~ "disabled APT does treat an important package in the same way as an extra "
+#~ "package: Between the unpacking of the important package A and his "
+#~ "configuration can then be many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. "
+#~ "for package B which has no relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to "
+#~ "fail (e.g. because maintainer script of package B generates an error) "
+#~ "which results in a system state in which package A is unpacked but "
+#~ "unconfigured - each package depending on A is now no longer guaranteed to "
+#~ "work as their dependency on A is not longer satisfied. The immediate "
+#~ "configuration marker is also applied to all dependencies which can "
+#~ "generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a circle as a dependency "
+#~ "with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-Dependency. So in theory "
+#~ "it is possible that APT encounters a situation in which it is unable to "
+#~ "perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers to this option so "
+#~ "the user can deactivate the immediate configuration temporarily to be "
+#~ "able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of the word "
+#~ "\"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real world "
+#~ "a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by wrong "
+#~ "dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already "
+#~ "broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the "
+#~ "mentioned scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration "
+#~ "can help to prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like "
+#~ "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it "
+#~ "should be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT "
+#~ "is unable to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your "
+#~ "problem also to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink "
+#~ "below so they can work on improving or correcting the upgrade process."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "La valeur par défaut de ce réglage est « on » ce qui conduira APT à "
+#~ "installer les paquets essentiels et importants dès que possible pendant "
+#~ "les opérations d'installation ou de mise à jour. Cela permet de limiter "
+#~ "les conséquences de l'échec d'un appel à &dpkg; : si cette option est "
+#~ "désactivée, APT gérera un paquet important de la même manière qu'un "
+#~ "paquet « extra » ; entre le dépaquetage du paquet important A et sa "
+#~ "configuration pourront prendre place de nombreux autres opérations de "
+#~ "dépaquetage ou de configuration. Ainsi, si le paquet B, qui n'a pas de "
+#~ "rapport avec A, provoque une erreur de &dpkg; (p. ex. en cas d'erreur "
+#~ "dans les scripts du responsable), le paquet A sera alors dans l'état "
+#~ "installé mais non configuré et chaque paquet qui en dépend ne "
+#~ "fonctionnera plus nécessairement puisque sa dépendance n'est pas "
+#~ "satisfaite. Le marqueur de configuration immédiate sera aussi utilisé "
+#~ "pour toute dépendance qui peut créer un problème, par exemple les "
+#~ "dépendances circulaires. En effet, utiliser le marqueur de configuration "
+#~ "immédiate revient à gérer une pré-dépendance. Il est donc possible, en "
+#~ "théorie, qu'APT rencontre une situation où il lui est impossible "
+#~ "d'effectuer la configuration immédiate, qu'il se termine alors avec une "
+#~ "erreur en faisant référence à cette option afin que l'utilisateur puisse "
+#~ "la désactiver temporairement pour retenter l'opération d'installation ou "
+#~ "de mise à jour. Il est à noter que « en théorie » indique ici que cette "
+#~ "situation n'a été rencontrée que dans de rares cas, sur des versions "
+#~ "instables de distributions, la cause étant des dépendances incorrectes ou "
+#~ "un système déjà dans un état instable. Il est donc déconseillé de "
+#~ "désactiver cette option sans réfléchir car la situation décrite "
+#~ "précédemment n'est qu'un des cas où la configuration immédiate permet de "
+#~ "résoudre des situations complexes. Avant de tenter une opération telle "
+#~ "que <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> avec cette option désactivée, il est "
+#~ "largement préférable d'essayer une opération <literal>install</literal> "
+#~ "sur le paquet qu'APT ne peut configurer immédiatement. Il est également "
+#~ "conseillé de signaler ce type de problème dans le système de suivi de "
+#~ "bogues de la distribution utilisée afin qu'il soit étudié et corrigé."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
+#~ "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
+#~ "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This "
+#~ "control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "La liste des sources de paquets indique où trouver les archives du "
+#~ "système de distribution de paquets utilisé. Pour l'instant, cette page de "
+#~ "manuel ne documente que le système d'empaquetage utilisé par le système "
+#~ "Debian GNU/Linux. Ce fichier de contrôle est <filename>/etc/apt/sources."
+#~ "list</filename>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
+#~ "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the "
+#~ "most preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: "
+#~ "<literal>type uri args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> "
+#~ "determines the format for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> "
+#~ "is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more "
+#~ "specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of "
+#~ "the line can be marked as a comment by using a #."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "La liste des sources est conçue pour gérer un nombre quelconque de "
+#~ "sources actives et différents média. Le fichier présente une source par "
+#~ "ligne et la source préférée apparaît en premier. Le format de chaque "
+#~ "ligne est : <literal>type uri paramètres</literal>. Le premier élément, "
+#~ "<literal>type</literal>, détermine le format des <literal>paramètres</"
+#~ "literal>. <literal>uri</literal> est un identificateur universel de "
+#~ "ressources (URI), qui est un sur-ensemble du plus spécifique et bien "
+#~ "connu repère universel de ressources, ou URL. La fin de la ligne peut "
+#~ "être un commentaire commençant par un caractère #."
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-"
#~ "get check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the "
projects / apt.git / blobdiff