it() add file1 [file2] [...]
it() gencaches
it() showpkg package1 [package2] [...]
- it() stats
+ it() stats
it() dump
it() dumpavail
it() unmet
it() check
+ it() search
+ it() show
+ it() showpkg
+ it() depends
+ it() pkgnames
+ it() dotty
)
Unless the -h, or --help option is given one of the above commands
package named "mail-transport-agent".
it() bf(Single virtual packages) is the number of packages with only one
- package providing a particular virtual package. For instance, in the
+ package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the
Debian GNU/Linux system, "X11-text-viewer" is a virtual package, but only
one package, xless, provides "X11-text-viewer".
dit(bf(dumpavail))
bf(dumpavail) prints out an available list to stdout. This is suitable for use
-with df(dpkg) and is used by the bf(dselect) method.
+with bf(dpkg) and is used by the bf(dselect) method.
dit(bf(unmet))
bf(unmet) displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the package cache.
bf(check) is a random function for testing certain aspects of the cache.
Do not use it.
+dit(bf(showpkg))
+bf(showpkg) displays a listing of the given package cache structure and some
+related information about it. The list is meant primarily for debugging.
+
+dit(bf(show))
+bf(show) performs a function similar to dpkg --print-avail, it displays
+the package records for the named packages.
+
+dit(bf(search))
+bf(search) performs a full text search on all available package files for
+the pattern given. It searchs the package names and the descriptions for
+an occurance of the string and prints out the package name and the short
+description. If --full is given then output identical to bf(show) is produced
+for each matched package and if --names-only is given then the long
+description is not searched, only the package name is.
+
+dit(bf(depends))
+bf(depends) shows a listing of each dependency a package has and all
+the possible other packages that can fullfill that dependency.
+
+dit(bf(pkgnames))
+This command prints the name of each package in the system. The optional
+argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable
+for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated extremly
+quickly. This command is best used with the bf(--no-generate) option.
+
+dit(bf(dotty))
+bf(dotty) Takes a list of packages on the command line and gernerates output
+suitable for use by dotty from the GraphVis
+(http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/) package. The result will be
+a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the
+packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent packages
+which can produce a very large graph. This can be turned off by setting the
+APT::Cache::GivenOnly option.
+
+The resulting nodes will have several shapse, normal packages are boxes,
+pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds,
+hexagons are missing packages. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped
+[leaf packages], blue lines are prre-depends, green lines are conflicts.
+
+Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages.
+
enddit()
manpageoptions()
+All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the
+descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean
+options you can override the config file by using something like bf(-f-),
+bf(--no-f), bf(-f=no) or several other variations.
startdit()
dit(bf(-h, --help))
Show a short usage summary.
+dit(bf(-v, --version))
+Show the program verison.
+
dit(bf(-p --pkg-cache))
Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary
cache used by all operations.
+Configuration Item: bf(Dir::Cache::pkgcache).
dit(bf(-s --src-cache))
Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by
bf(gencaches) and it stores a parsed version of the package information from
remote sources. When building the package cache the source cache is used
to advoid reparsing all of the package files.
+Configuration Item: bf(Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache).
dit(bf(-q, --quiet))
Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators.
More qs will produce more quite up to a maximum of 2. You can also use
bf(-q=#) to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration file.
+Configuration Item: bf(quiet).
dit(bf(-i --important))
Print only important deps; for use with unmet causes only em(Depends) and
em(Pre-Depends) relations to be printed.
+Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::Important).
+
+dit(bf(-f --full))
+Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::ShowFull).
+
+dit(bf(-a --all-versions))
+Print full records for all available versions, this is only applicable to the
+show command. Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::AllVersions)
+
+dit(bf(-g --no-generate))
+Do not perform automatic package cache regeneration, use the cache as it is.
+Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::NoGenerate).
+
+dit(bf(--names-only))
+Only search on the package names, not the long description.
+Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::NamesOnly).
+
+dit(bf(--all-names))
+Make bf(pkgnames) print all names, including virtual packages and missing
+dependencies. Configuration Item: bf(APT::Cache::AllNames).
dit(bf(-c, --config-file))
Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. bf(apt-get) will
)
manpageseealso()
-apt-get (8),
-dpkg (8),
-dselect (8),
-sources.list (5)
+apt-get(8),
+sources.list(5),
+apt.conf(5)
manpagediagnostics()
apt-cache returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error.
manpagebugs()
-See http://www.debian.org/Bugs/db/pa/lapt.html. If you wish to report a
+See http://bugs.debian.org/apt. If you wish to report a
bug in bf(apt-cache), please see bf(/usr/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt)
or the bf(bug(1)) command.