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1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> | |
2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" | |
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [ | |
4 | ||
5 | <!ENTITY % aptent SYSTEM "apt.ent"> | |
6 | %aptent; | |
7 | ||
8 | ]> | |
9 | ||
10 | <refentry> | |
11 | ||
12 | <refentryinfo> | |
13 | &apt-author.moconnor; | |
14 | &apt-author.team; | |
15 | &apt-email; | |
16 | &apt-product; | |
17 | <!-- The last update date --> | |
18 | <date>9 August 2009</date> | |
19 | </refentryinfo> | |
20 | ||
21 | <refmeta> | |
22 | <refentrytitle>apt-mark</refentrytitle> | |
23 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> | |
24 | <refmiscinfo class="manual">APT</refmiscinfo> | |
25 | </refmeta> | |
26 | ||
27 | <!-- Man page title --> | |
28 | <refnamediv> | |
29 | <refname>apt-mark</refname> | |
30 | <refpurpose>mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed</refpurpose> | |
31 | </refnamediv> | |
32 | ||
33 | <!-- Arguments --> | |
34 | <refsynopsisdiv> | |
35 | <cmdsynopsis> | |
36 | <command>apt-mark</command> | |
37 | <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> | |
38 | <arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> | |
39 | <group choice="plain"> | |
40 | <arg choice="plain"> | |
41 | <group choice="req"> | |
42 | <arg choice="plain">markauto</arg> | |
43 | <arg choice="plain">unmarkauto</arg> | |
44 | </group> | |
45 | <arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> | |
46 | </arg> | |
47 | <arg choice="plain">showauto</arg> | |
48 | </group> | |
49 | </cmdsynopsis> | |
50 | </refsynopsisdiv> | |
51 | ||
52 | <refsect1><title>Description</title> | |
53 | <para><command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has | |
54 | been marked as being automatically installed. | |
55 | </para> | |
56 | <para> | |
57 | When you request that a package is installed, and as a result | |
58 | other packages are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the | |
59 | dependencies are marked as being automatically installed. Once | |
60 | these automatically installed packages are no longer depended on | |
61 | by any manually installed packages, they will be removed by e.g. | |
62 | <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>. | |
63 | </para> | |
64 | <variablelist> | |
65 | <varlistentry><term>markauto</term> | |
66 | <listitem><para><literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a | |
67 | package as being automatically installed, which will cause the | |
68 | package to be removed when no more manually installed packages | |
69 | depend on this package. | |
70 | </para></listitem> | |
71 | </varlistentry> | |
72 | ||
73 | <varlistentry><term>unmarkauto</term> | |
74 | <listitem><para><literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a | |
75 | package as being manually installed, which will prevent the | |
76 | package from being automatically removed if no other packages | |
77 | depend on it. | |
78 | </para></listitem> | |
79 | </varlistentry> | |
80 | ||
81 | <varlistentry><term>showauto</term> | |
82 | <listitem><para><literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a | |
83 | list of manually installed packages with each package on a new line. | |
84 | </para></listitem> | |
85 | </varlistentry> | |
86 | </variablelist> | |
87 | </refsect1> | |
88 | ||
89 | <refsect1><title>options</title> | |
90 | ||
91 | <variablelist> | |
92 | <varlistentry> | |
93 | <term><option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option></term> | |
94 | <term><option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option></term> | |
95 | <listitem><para> | |
96 | ||
97 | Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> | |
98 | instead of the default location, which | |
99 | is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined | |
100 | by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>.</para></listitem> | |
101 | </varlistentry> | |
102 | ||
103 | <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term> | |
104 | <term><option>--help</option></term> | |
105 | <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary. | |
106 | </para> | |
107 | </listitem> | |
108 | </varlistentry> | |
109 | ||
110 | <varlistentry> | |
111 | <term><option>-v</option></term> | |
112 | <term><option>--version</option></term> | |
113 | <listitem><para>Show the program version. | |
114 | </para> | |
115 | </listitem> | |
116 | </varlistentry> | |
117 | ||
118 | ||
119 | </variablelist> | |
120 | </refsect1> | |
121 | ||
122 | <refsect1><title>Files</title> | |
123 | <variablelist> | |
124 | <varlistentry><term><filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename></term> | |
125 | <listitem><para>Status list of auto-installed packages. | |
126 | Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal> | |
127 | sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> file. | |
128 | </para></listitem> | |
129 | </varlistentry> | |
130 | </variablelist> | |
131 | </refsect1> | |
132 | ||
133 | <refsect1><title>See Also</title> | |
134 | <para>&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;</para> | |
135 | </refsect1> | |
136 | ||
137 | <refsect1><title>Diagnostics</title> | |
138 | <para><command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on error.</para> | |
139 | </refsect1> | |
140 | ||
141 | &manbugs; | |
142 | ||
143 | </refentry> |