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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: fileutl.cc,v 1.14 1998/11/23 07:03:06 jgg Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | File Utilities | |
7 | ||
8 | CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file | |
9 | GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl) | |
10 | ||
11 | This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will | |
12 | It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe. | |
13 | ||
14 | ##################################################################### */ | |
15 | /*}}}*/ | |
16 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ | |
17 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
18 | #pragma implementation "apt-pkg/fileutl.h" | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> | |
21 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <unistd.h> | |
24 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
25 | #include <sys/fcntl.h> | |
26 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
27 | /*}}}*/ | |
28 | ||
29 | // CopyFile - Buffered copy of a file /*{{{*/ | |
30 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
31 | /* The caller is expected to set things so that failure causes erasure */ | |
32 | bool CopyFile(FileFd &From,FileFd &To) | |
33 | { | |
34 | if (From.IsOpen() == false || To.IsOpen() == false) | |
35 | return false; | |
36 | ||
37 | // Buffered copy between fds | |
38 | unsigned char *Buf = new unsigned char[64000]; | |
39 | long Size; | |
40 | while ((Size = read(From.Fd(),Buf,64000)) > 0) | |
41 | { | |
42 | if (To.Write(Buf,Size) == false) | |
43 | { | |
44 | delete [] Buf; | |
45 | return false; | |
46 | } | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | delete [] Buf; | |
50 | return true; | |
51 | } | |
52 | /*}}}*/ | |
53 | // GetLock - Gets a lock file /*{{{*/ | |
54 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
55 | /* This will create an empty file of the given name and lock it. Once this | |
56 | is done all other calls to GetLock in any other process will fail with | |
57 | -1. The return result is the fd of the file, the call should call | |
58 | close at some time. */ | |
59 | int GetLock(string File,bool Errors) | |
60 | { | |
61 | int FD = open(File.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0640); | |
62 | if (FD < 0) | |
63 | { | |
64 | if (Errors == true) | |
65 | _error->Errno("open","Could not open lock file %s",File.c_str()); | |
66 | return -1; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | // Aquire a write lock | |
70 | struct flock fl; | |
71 | fl.l_type= F_WRLCK; | |
72 | fl.l_whence= SEEK_SET; | |
73 | fl.l_start= 0; | |
74 | fl.l_len= 1; | |
75 | if (fcntl(FD,F_SETLK,&fl) == -1) | |
76 | { | |
77 | if (Errors == true) | |
78 | _error->Errno("open","Could not get lock %s",File.c_str()); | |
79 | close(FD); | |
80 | return -1; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | return FD; | |
84 | } | |
85 | /*}}}*/ | |
86 | // FileExists - Check if a file exists /*{{{*/ | |
87 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
88 | /* */ | |
89 | bool FileExists(string File) | |
90 | { | |
91 | struct stat Buf; | |
92 | if (stat(File.c_str(),&Buf) != 0) | |
93 | return false; | |
94 | return true; | |
95 | } | |
96 | /*}}}*/ | |
97 | // SafeGetCWD - This is a safer getcwd that returns a dynamic string /*{{{*/ | |
98 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
99 | /* We return / on failure. */ | |
100 | string SafeGetCWD() | |
101 | { | |
102 | // Stash the current dir. | |
103 | char S[300]; | |
104 | S[0] = 0; | |
105 | if (getcwd(S,sizeof(S)) == 0) | |
106 | return "/"; | |
107 | return S; | |
108 | } | |
109 | /*}}}*/ | |
110 | // flNotDir - Strip the directory from the filename /*{{{*/ | |
111 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
112 | /* */ | |
113 | string flNotDir(string File) | |
114 | { | |
115 | string::size_type Res = File.rfind('/'); | |
116 | if (Res == string::npos) | |
117 | return File; | |
118 | Res++; | |
119 | return string(File,Res,Res - File.length()); | |
120 | } | |
121 | /*}}}*/ | |
122 | // flNotFile - Strip the file from the directory name /*{{{*/ | |
123 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | /* */ | |
125 | string flNotFile(string File) | |
126 | { | |
127 | string::size_type Res = File.rfind('/'); | |
128 | if (Res == string::npos) | |
129 | return File; | |
130 | Res++; | |
131 | return string(File,0,Res); | |
132 | } | |
133 | /*}}}*/ | |
134 | // SetCloseExec - Set the close on exec flag /*{{{*/ | |
135 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
136 | /* */ | |
137 | void SetCloseExec(int Fd,bool Close) | |
138 | { | |
139 | if (fcntl(Fd,F_SETFD,(Close == false)?0:FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) | |
140 | { | |
141 | cerr << "FATAL -> Could not set close on exec " << strerror(errno) << endl; | |
142 | exit(100); | |
143 | } | |
144 | } | |
145 | /*}}}*/ | |
146 | // SetNonBlock - Set the nonblocking flag /*{{{*/ | |
147 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
148 | /* */ | |
149 | void SetNonBlock(int Fd,bool Block) | |
150 | { | |
151 | int Flags = fcntl(Fd,F_GETFL) & (~O_NONBLOCK); | |
152 | if (fcntl(Fd,F_SETFL,Flags | ((Block == false)?0:O_NONBLOCK)) != 0) | |
153 | { | |
154 | cerr << "FATAL -> Could not set non-blocking flag " << strerror(errno) << endl; | |
155 | exit(100); | |
156 | } | |
157 | } | |
158 | /*}}}*/ | |
159 | // WaitFd - Wait for a FD to become readable /*{{{*/ | |
160 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
161 | /* This waits for a FD to become readable using select. It is usefull for | |
162 | applications making use of non-blocking sockets. */ | |
163 | bool WaitFd(int Fd) | |
164 | { | |
165 | fd_set Set; | |
166 | FD_ZERO(&Set); | |
167 | FD_SET(Fd,&Set); | |
168 | ||
169 | if (select(Fd+1,&Set,0,0,0) <= 0) | |
170 | return false; | |
171 | ||
172 | return true; | |
173 | } | |
174 | /*}}}*/ | |
175 | ||
176 | // FileFd::FileFd - Open a file /*{{{*/ | |
177 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
178 | /* The most commonly used open mode combinations are given with Mode */ | |
179 | FileFd::FileFd(string FileName,OpenMode Mode, unsigned long Perms) | |
180 | { | |
181 | Flags = AutoClose; | |
182 | switch (Mode) | |
183 | { | |
184 | case ReadOnly: | |
185 | iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDONLY); | |
186 | break; | |
187 | ||
188 | case WriteEmpty: | |
189 | unlink(FileName.c_str()); | |
190 | iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,Perms); | |
191 | break; | |
192 | ||
193 | case WriteExists: | |
194 | iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDWR); | |
195 | break; | |
196 | ||
197 | case WriteAny: | |
198 | iFd = open(FileName.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT,Perms); | |
199 | break; | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | if (iFd < 0) | |
203 | _error->Errno("open","Could not open file %s",FileName.c_str()); | |
204 | else | |
205 | { | |
206 | this->FileName = FileName; | |
207 | SetCloseExec(iFd,true); | |
208 | } | |
209 | } | |
210 | /*}}}*/ | |
211 | // FileFd::~File - Closes the file /*{{{*/ | |
212 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
213 | /* If the proper modes are selected then we close the Fd and possibly | |
214 | unlink the file on error. */ | |
215 | FileFd::~FileFd() | |
216 | { | |
217 | Close(); | |
218 | } | |
219 | /*}}}*/ | |
220 | // FileFd::Read - Read a bit of the file /*{{{*/ | |
221 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
222 | /* */ | |
223 | bool FileFd::Read(void *To,unsigned long Size) | |
224 | { | |
225 | if (read(iFd,To,Size) != (signed)Size) | |
226 | { | |
227 | Flags |= Fail; | |
228 | return _error->Errno("read","Read error"); | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | return true; | |
232 | } | |
233 | /*}}}*/ | |
234 | // FileFd::Write - Write to the file /*{{{*/ | |
235 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
236 | /* */ | |
237 | bool FileFd::Write(void *From,unsigned long Size) | |
238 | { | |
239 | if (write(iFd,From,Size) != (signed)Size) | |
240 | { | |
241 | Flags |= Fail; | |
242 | return _error->Errno("write","Write error"); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | return true; | |
246 | } | |
247 | /*}}}*/ | |
248 | // FileFd::Seek - Seek in the file /*{{{*/ | |
249 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
250 | /* */ | |
251 | bool FileFd::Seek(unsigned long To) | |
252 | { | |
253 | if (lseek(iFd,To,SEEK_SET) != (signed)To) | |
254 | { | |
255 | Flags |= Fail; | |
256 | return _error->Error("Unable to seek to %u",To); | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | return true; | |
260 | } | |
261 | /*}}}*/ | |
262 | // FileFd::Size - Return the size of the file /*{{{*/ | |
263 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
264 | /* */ | |
265 | unsigned long FileFd::Size() | |
266 | { | |
267 | struct stat Buf; | |
268 | if (fstat(iFd,&Buf) != 0) | |
269 | return _error->Errno("fstat","Unable to determine the file size"); | |
270 | return Buf.st_size; | |
271 | } | |
272 | /*}}}*/ | |
273 | // FileFd::Close - Close the file if the close flag is set /*{{{*/ | |
274 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
275 | /* */ | |
276 | bool FileFd::Close() | |
277 | { | |
278 | bool Res = true; | |
279 | if ((Flags & AutoClose) == AutoClose) | |
280 | if (iFd >= 0 && close(iFd) != 0) | |
281 | Res &= _error->Errno("close","Problem closing the file"); | |
282 | iFd = -1; | |
283 | ||
284 | if ((Flags & Fail) == Fail && (Flags & DelOnFail) == DelOnFail && | |
285 | FileName.empty() == false) | |
286 | if (unlink(FileName.c_str()) != 0) | |
287 | Res &= _error->Warning("unlnk","Problem unlinking the file"); | |
288 | return Res; | |
289 | } | |
290 | /*}}}*/ |