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1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- | |
2 | // Description /*{{{*/ | |
3 | // $Id: netrc.c,v 1.38 2007-11-07 09:21:35 bagder Exp $ | |
4 | /* ###################################################################### | |
5 | ||
6 | netrc file parser - returns the login and password of a give host in | |
7 | a specified netrc-type file | |
8 | ||
9 | Originally written by Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. and | |
10 | placed into the Public Domain, do with it what you will. | |
11 | ||
12 | ##################################################################### */ | |
13 | /*}}}*/ | |
14 | #include <config.h> | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> | |
17 | #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <iostream> | |
20 | #include <stdio.h> | |
21 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
22 | #include <string.h> | |
23 | #include <unistd.h> | |
24 | #include <stddef.h> | |
25 | #include <pwd.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include "netrc.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | using std::string; | |
30 | ||
31 | /* Get user and password from .netrc when given a machine name */ | |
32 | ||
33 | enum { | |
34 | NOTHING, | |
35 | HOSTFOUND, /* the 'machine' keyword was found */ | |
36 | HOSTCOMPLETE, /* the machine name following the keyword was found too */ | |
37 | HOSTVALID, /* this is "our" machine! */ | |
38 | HOSTEND /* LAST enum */ | |
39 | }; | |
40 | ||
41 | /* make sure we have room for at least this size: */ | |
42 | #define LOGINSIZE 256 | |
43 | #define PASSWORDSIZE 256 | |
44 | #define NETRC DOT_CHAR "netrc" | |
45 | ||
46 | /* returns -1 on failure, 0 if the host is found, 1 is the host isn't found */ | |
47 | static int parsenetrc_string (char *host, std::string &login, std::string &password, char *netrcfile = NULL) | |
48 | { | |
49 | FILE *file; | |
50 | int retcode = 1; | |
51 | int specific_login = (login.empty() == false); | |
52 | bool netrc_alloc = false; | |
53 | ||
54 | if (!netrcfile) { | |
55 | char const * home = getenv ("HOME"); /* portable environment reader */ | |
56 | ||
57 | if (!home) { | |
58 | struct passwd *pw; | |
59 | pw = getpwuid (geteuid ()); | |
60 | if(pw) | |
61 | home = pw->pw_dir; | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | if (!home) | |
65 | return -1; | |
66 | ||
67 | if (asprintf (&netrcfile, "%s%s%s", home, DIR_CHAR, NETRC) == -1 || netrcfile == NULL) | |
68 | return -1; | |
69 | else | |
70 | netrc_alloc = true; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | file = fopen (netrcfile, "r"); | |
74 | if(file) { | |
75 | char *tok; | |
76 | char *tok_buf; | |
77 | bool done = false; | |
78 | char *netrcbuffer = NULL; | |
79 | size_t netrcbuffer_size = 0; | |
80 | ||
81 | int state = NOTHING; | |
82 | char state_login = 0; /* Found a login keyword */ | |
83 | char state_password = 0; /* Found a password keyword */ | |
84 | int state_our_login = false; /* With specific_login, | |
85 | found *our* login name */ | |
86 | ||
87 | while (!done && getline(&netrcbuffer, &netrcbuffer_size, file) != -1) { | |
88 | tok = strtok_r (netrcbuffer, " \t\n", &tok_buf); | |
89 | while (!done && tok) { | |
90 | if(login.empty() == false && password.empty() == false) { | |
91 | done = true; | |
92 | break; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | switch(state) { | |
96 | case NOTHING: | |
97 | if (!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) { | |
98 | /* the next tok is the machine name, this is in itself the | |
99 | delimiter that starts the stuff entered for this machine, | |
100 | after this we need to search for 'login' and | |
101 | 'password'. */ | |
102 | state = HOSTFOUND; | |
103 | } | |
104 | break; | |
105 | case HOSTFOUND: | |
106 | /* extended definition of a "machine" if we have a "/" | |
107 | we match the start of the string (host.startswith(token) */ | |
108 | if ((strchr(host, '/') && strstr(host, tok) == host) || | |
109 | (!strcasecmp (host, tok))) { | |
110 | /* and yes, this is our host! */ | |
111 | state = HOSTVALID; | |
112 | retcode = 0; /* we did find our host */ | |
113 | } | |
114 | else | |
115 | /* not our host */ | |
116 | state = NOTHING; | |
117 | break; | |
118 | case HOSTVALID: | |
119 | /* we are now parsing sub-keywords concerning "our" host */ | |
120 | if (state_login) { | |
121 | if (specific_login) | |
122 | state_our_login = !strcasecmp (login.c_str(), tok); | |
123 | else | |
124 | login = tok; | |
125 | state_login = 0; | |
126 | } else if (state_password) { | |
127 | if (state_our_login || !specific_login) | |
128 | password = tok; | |
129 | state_password = 0; | |
130 | } else if (!strcasecmp ("login", tok)) | |
131 | state_login = 1; | |
132 | else if (!strcasecmp ("password", tok)) | |
133 | state_password = 1; | |
134 | else if(!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) { | |
135 | /* ok, there's machine here go => */ | |
136 | state = HOSTFOUND; | |
137 | state_our_login = false; | |
138 | } | |
139 | break; | |
140 | } /* switch (state) */ | |
141 | ||
142 | tok = strtok_r (NULL, " \t\n", &tok_buf); | |
143 | } /* while(tok) */ | |
144 | } /* while getline() */ | |
145 | ||
146 | free(netrcbuffer); | |
147 | fclose(file); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | if (netrc_alloc) | |
151 | free(netrcfile); | |
152 | ||
153 | return retcode; | |
154 | } | |
155 | // for some unknown reason this method is exported so keep a compatible interface for now … | |
156 | int parsenetrc (char *host, char *login, char *password, char *netrcfile = NULL) | |
157 | { | |
158 | std::string login_string, password_string; | |
159 | int const ret = parsenetrc_string(host, login_string, password_string, netrcfile); | |
160 | if (ret < 0) | |
161 | return ret; | |
162 | strncpy(login, login_string.c_str(), LOGINSIZE - 1); | |
163 | strncpy(password, password_string.c_str(), PASSWORDSIZE - 1); | |
164 | return ret; | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | void maybe_add_auth (URI &Uri, string NetRCFile) | |
169 | { | |
170 | if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true) | |
171 | std::clog << "maybe_add_auth: " << (string)Uri | |
172 | << " " << NetRCFile << std::endl; | |
173 | if (Uri.Password.empty () == true || Uri.User.empty () == true) | |
174 | { | |
175 | if (NetRCFile.empty () == false) | |
176 | { | |
177 | std::string login, password; | |
178 | char *netrcfile = strdup(NetRCFile.c_str()); | |
179 | ||
180 | // first check for a generic host based netrc entry | |
181 | char *host = strdup(Uri.Host.c_str()); | |
182 | if (host && parsenetrc_string(host, login, password, netrcfile) == 0) | |
183 | { | |
184 | if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true) | |
185 | std::clog << "host: " << host | |
186 | << " user: " << login | |
187 | << " pass-size: " << password.size() | |
188 | << std::endl; | |
189 | Uri.User = login; | |
190 | Uri.Password = password; | |
191 | free(netrcfile); | |
192 | free(host); | |
193 | return; | |
194 | } | |
195 | free(host); | |
196 | ||
197 | // if host did not work, try Host+Path next, this will trigger | |
198 | // a lookup uri.startswith(host) in the netrc file parser (because | |
199 | // of the "/" | |
200 | char *hostpath = strdup((Uri.Host + Uri.Path).c_str()); | |
201 | if (hostpath && parsenetrc_string(hostpath, login, password, netrcfile) == 0) | |
202 | { | |
203 | if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true) | |
204 | std::clog << "hostpath: " << hostpath | |
205 | << " user: " << login | |
206 | << " pass-size: " << password.size() | |
207 | << std::endl; | |
208 | Uri.User = login; | |
209 | Uri.Password = password; | |
210 | } | |
211 | free(netrcfile); | |
212 | free(hostpath); | |
213 | } | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
218 | int main(int argc, char* argv[]) | |
219 | { | |
220 | char login[64] = ""; | |
221 | char password[64] = ""; | |
222 | ||
223 | if(argc < 2) | |
224 | return -1; | |
225 | ||
226 | if(0 == parsenetrc (argv[1], login, password, argv[2])) { | |
227 | printf("HOST: %s LOGIN: %s PASSWORD: %s\n", argv[1], login, password); | |
228 | } | |
229 | } | |
230 | #endif |