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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: debfile.cc,v 1.3.2.1 2004/01/16 18:58:50 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Debian Archive File (.deb)
7
8 .DEB archives are AR files containing two tars and an empty marker
9 member called 'debian-binary'. The two tars contain the meta data and
10 the actual archive contents. Thus this class is a very simple wrapper
11 around ar/tar to simply extract the right tar files.
12
13 It also uses the deb package list parser to parse the control file
14 into the cache.
15
16 ##################################################################### */
17 /*}}}*/
18// Include Files /*{{{*/
19#include<config.h>
20
21#include <apt-pkg/debfile.h>
22#include <apt-pkg/extracttar.h>
23#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
24#include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
25#include <apt-pkg/arfile.h>
26#include <apt-pkg/dirstream.h>
27#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
28#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
29
30#include <string.h>
31#include <string>
32#include <vector>
33#include <sys/stat.h>
34
35#include <apti18n.h>
36 /*}}}*/
37
38// DebFile::debDebFile - Constructor /*{{{*/
39// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
40/* Open the AR file and check for consistency */
41debDebFile::debDebFile(FileFd &File) : File(File), AR(File)
42{
43 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
44 return;
45
46 if (!CheckMember("debian-binary")) {
47 _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "debian-binary");
48 return;
49 }
50
51 if (!CheckMember("control.tar") &&
52 !CheckMember("control.tar.gz") &&
53 !CheckMember("control.tar.xz")) {
54 _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "control.tar");
55 return;
56 }
57
58 if (!CheckMember("data.tar") &&
59 !CheckMember("data.tar.gz") &&
60 !CheckMember("data.tar.bz2") &&
61 !CheckMember("data.tar.lzma") &&
62 !CheckMember("data.tar.xz")) {
63 _error->Error(_("This is not a valid DEB archive, missing '%s' member"), "data.tar");
64 return;
65 }
66}
67 /*}}}*/
68// DebFile::CheckMember - Check if a named member is in the archive /*{{{*/
69// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
70/* This is used to check for a correct deb and to give nicer error messages
71 for people playing around. */
72bool debDebFile::CheckMember(const char *Name)
73{
74 if (AR.FindMember(Name) == 0)
75 return false;
76 return true;
77}
78 /*}}}*/
79// DebFile::GotoMember - Jump to a Member /*{{{*/
80// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
81/* Jump in the file to the start of a named member and return the information
82 about that member. The caller can then read from the file up to the
83 returned size. Note, since this relies on the file position this is
84 a destructive operation, it also changes the last returned Member
85 structure - so don't nest them! */
86const ARArchive::Member *debDebFile::GotoMember(const char *Name)
87{
88 // Get the archive member and positition the file
89 const ARArchive::Member *Member = AR.FindMember(Name);
90 if (Member == 0)
91 {
92 return 0;
93 }
94 if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false)
95 return 0;
96
97 return Member;
98}
99 /*}}}*/
100// DebFile::ExtractTarMember - Extract the contents of a tar member /*{{{*/
101// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
102/* Simple wrapper around tar.. */
103bool debDebFile::ExtractTarMember(pkgDirStream &Stream,const char *Name)
104{
105 // Get the archive member
106 const ARArchive::Member *Member = NULL;
107 std::string Compressor;
108
109 std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> compressor = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
110 for (std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator c = compressor.begin();
111 c != compressor.end(); ++c)
112 {
113 Member = AR.FindMember(std::string(Name).append(c->Extension).c_str());
114 if (Member == NULL)
115 continue;
116 Compressor = c->Binary;
117 break;
118 }
119
120 if (Member == NULL)
121 Member = AR.FindMember(std::string(Name).c_str());
122
123 if (Member == NULL)
124 {
125 std::string ext = std::string(Name) + ".{";
126 for (std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator c = compressor.begin();
127 c != compressor.end(); ++c) {
128 if (!c->Extension.empty())
129 ext.append(c->Extension.substr(1));
130 }
131 ext.append("}");
132 return _error->Error(_("Internal error, could not locate member %s"), ext.c_str());
133 }
134
135 if (File.Seek(Member->Start) == false)
136 return false;
137
138 // Prepare Tar
139 ExtractTar Tar(File,Member->Size,Compressor);
140 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
141 return false;
142 return Tar.Go(Stream);
143}
144 /*}}}*/
145// DebFile::ExtractArchive - Extract the archive data itself /*{{{*/
146// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
147/* Simple wrapper around DebFile::ExtractTarMember. */
148bool debDebFile::ExtractArchive(pkgDirStream &Stream)
149{
150 return ExtractTarMember(Stream, "data.tar");
151}
152 /*}}}*/
153
154// DebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem - Control Tar Extraction /*{{{*/
155// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
156/* This directory stream handler for the control tar handles extracting
157 it into the temporary meta directory. It only extracts files, it does
158 not create directories, links or anything else. */
159bool debDebFile::ControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd)
160{
161 if (Itm.Type != Item::File)
162 return true;
163
164 /* Cleanse the file name, prevent people from trying to unpack into
165 absolute paths, .., etc */
166 for (char *I = Itm.Name; *I != 0; I++)
167 if (*I == '/')
168 *I = '_';
169
170 /* Force the ownership to be root and ensure correct permissions,
171 go-w, the rest are left untouched */
172 Itm.UID = 0;
173 Itm.GID = 0;
174 Itm.Mode &= ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
175
176 return pkgDirStream::DoItem(Itm,Fd);
177}
178 /*}}}*/
179
180// MemControlExtract::DoItem - Check if it is the control file /*{{{*/
181// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
182/* This sets up to extract the control block member file into a memory
183 block of just the right size. All other files go into the bit bucket. */
184bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::DoItem(Item &Itm,int &Fd)
185{
186 // At the control file, allocate buffer memory.
187 if (Member == Itm.Name)
188 {
189 delete [] Control;
190 Control = new char[Itm.Size+2];
191 IsControl = true;
192 Fd = -2; // Signal to pass to Process
193 Length = Itm.Size;
194 }
195 else
196 IsControl = false;
197
198 return true;
199}
200 /*}}}*/
201// MemControlExtract::Process - Process extracting the control file /*{{{*/
202// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
203/* Just memcopy the block from the tar extractor and put it in the right
204 place in the pre-allocated memory block. */
205bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Process(Item &/*Itm*/,const unsigned char *Data,
206 unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long Pos)
207{
208 memcpy(Control + Pos, Data,Size);
209 return true;
210}
211 /*}}}*/
212// MemControlExtract::Read - Read the control information from the deb /*{{{*/
213// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
214/* This uses the internal tar extractor to fetch the control file, and then
215 it parses it into a tag section parser. */
216bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::Read(debDebFile &Deb)
217{
218 if (Deb.ExtractTarMember(*this, "control.tar") == false)
219 return false;
220
221 if (Control == 0)
222 return true;
223
224 Control[Length] = '\n';
225 Control[Length+1] = '\n';
226 if (Section.Scan(Control,Length+2) == false)
227 return _error->Error(_("Unparsable control file"));
228 return true;
229}
230 /*}}}*/
231// MemControlExtract::TakeControl - Parse a memory block /*{{{*/
232// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
233/* The given memory block is loaded into the parser and parsed as a control
234 record. */
235bool debDebFile::MemControlExtract::TakeControl(const void *Data,unsigned long long Size)
236{
237 delete [] Control;
238 Control = new char[Size+2];
239 Length = Size;
240 memcpy(Control,Data,Size);
241
242 Control[Length] = '\n';
243 Control[Length+1] = '\n';
244 return Section.Scan(Control,Length+2);
245}
246 /*}}}*/
247