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1// Includes /*{{{*/
2#include <config.h>
3
4#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
5#include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h>
6#include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
7#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
8#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
9#include <apt-pkg/indexfile.h>
10#include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
11#include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h>
12#include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
13#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
14#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
15#include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
17#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
18#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
19#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
20#include <apt-pkg/policy.h>
21
22#include <apt-private/private-cacheset.h>
23#include <apt-private/private-output.h>
24#include <apt-private/private-show.h>
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <ostream>
28#include <string>
29
30#include <apti18n.h>
31 /*}}}*/
32
33static bool OpenPackagesFile(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
34 FileFd &PkgF, pkgCache::VerFileIterator &Vf)
35{
36 pkgCache const * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
37 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
38 return false;
39
40 // Find an appropriate file
41 Vf = V.FileList();
42 for (; Vf.end() == false; ++Vf)
43 if ((Vf.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) == 0)
44 break;
45 if (Vf.end() == true)
46 Vf = V.FileList();
47
48 // Check and load the package list file
49 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I = Vf.File();
50 if (I.IsOk() == false)
51 return _error->Error(_("Package file %s is out of sync."),I.FileName());
52
53 // Read the record
54 return PkgF.Open(I.FileName(), FileFd::ReadOnly, FileFd::Extension);
55}
56 /*}}}*/
57static APT_PURE unsigned char const* skipDescriptionFields(unsigned char const * DescP)/*{{{*/
58{
59 char const * const TagName = "\nDescription";
60 size_t const TagLen = strlen(TagName);
61 while ((DescP = (unsigned char*)strchr((char*)DescP, '\n')) != NULL)
62 {
63 if (DescP[1] == ' ')
64 DescP += 2;
65 else if (strncmp((char*)DescP, TagName, TagLen) == 0)
66 DescP += TagLen;
67 else
68 break;
69 }
70 if (DescP != NULL)
71 ++DescP;
72 return DescP;
73}
74 /*}}}*/
75bool DisplayRecordV1(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
76 std::ostream &out)
77{
78 FileFd PkgF;
79 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf;
80 if (OpenPackagesFile(CacheFile, V, PkgF, Vf) == false)
81 return false;
82
83 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
84 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
85 return false;
86
87 // Read the record (and ensure that it ends with a newline and NUL)
88 unsigned char *Buffer = new unsigned char[Cache->HeaderP->MaxVerFileSize+2];
89 Buffer[Vf->Size] = '\n';
90 Buffer[Vf->Size+1] = '\0';
91 if (PkgF.Seek(Vf->Offset) == false ||
92 PkgF.Read(Buffer,Vf->Size) == false)
93 {
94 delete [] Buffer;
95 return false;
96 }
97
98 // Get a pointer to start of Description field
99 const unsigned char *DescP = (unsigned char*)strstr((char*)Buffer, "\nDescription");
100 if (DescP != NULL)
101 ++DescP;
102 else
103 DescP = Buffer + Vf->Size;
104
105 // Write all but Description
106 size_t const length = DescP - Buffer;
107 if (length != 0 && FileFd::Write(STDOUT_FILENO, Buffer, length) == false)
108 {
109 delete [] Buffer;
110 return false;
111 }
112
113 // Show the right description
114 pkgRecords Recs(*Cache);
115 pkgCache::DescIterator Desc = V.TranslatedDescription();
116 if (Desc.end() == false)
117 {
118 pkgRecords::Parser &P = Recs.Lookup(Desc.FileList());
119 out << "Description" << ( (strcmp(Desc.LanguageCode(),"") != 0) ? "-" : "" ) << Desc.LanguageCode() << ": " << P.LongDesc();
120 out << std::endl << "Description-md5: " << Desc.md5() << std::endl;
121
122 // Find the first field after the description (if there is any)
123 DescP = skipDescriptionFields(DescP);
124 }
125 // else we have no translation, so we found a lonely Description-md5 -> don't skip it
126
127 // write the rest of the buffer, but skip mixed in Descriptions* fields
128 while (DescP != NULL)
129 {
130 const unsigned char * const Start = DescP;
131 const unsigned char *End = (unsigned char*)strstr((char*)DescP, "\nDescription");
132 if (End == NULL)
133 {
134 End = &Buffer[Vf->Size];
135 DescP = NULL;
136 }
137 else
138 {
139 ++End; // get the newline into the output
140 DescP = skipDescriptionFields(End + strlen("Description"));
141 }
142 size_t const length = End - Start;
143 if (length != 0 && FileFd::Write(STDOUT_FILENO, Start, length) == false)
144 {
145 delete [] Buffer;
146 return false;
147 }
148 }
149 // write a final newline after the last field
150 out << std::endl;
151
152 delete [] Buffer;
153 return true;
154}
155 /*}}}*/
156static bool DisplayRecordV2(pkgCacheFile &CacheFile, pkgCache::VerIterator const &V,/*{{{*/
157 std::ostream &out)
158{
159 FileFd PkgF;
160 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf;
161 if (OpenPackagesFile(CacheFile, V, PkgF, Vf) == false)
162 return false;
163
164 // Check and load the package list file
165 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I = Vf.File();
166 if (I.IsOk() == false)
167 return _error->Error(_("Package file %s is out of sync."),I.FileName());
168
169 // find matching sources.list metaindex
170 pkgSourceList *SrcList = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
171 pkgIndexFile *Index;
172 if (SrcList->FindIndex(I, Index) == false &&
173 _system->FindIndex(I, Index) == false)
174 return _error->Error("Can not find indexfile for Package %s (%s)",
175 V.ParentPkg().Name(), V.VerStr());
176 std::string source_index_file = Index->Describe(true);
177
178 // Read the record
179 pkgTagSection Tags;
180 pkgTagFile TagF(&PkgF);
181
182 if (TagF.Jump(Tags, V.FileList()->Offset) == false)
183 return _error->Error("Internal Error, Unable to parse a package record");
184
185 // make size nice
186 std::string installed_size;
187 if (Tags.FindI("Installed-Size") > 0)
188 strprintf(installed_size, "%sB", SizeToStr(Tags.FindI("Installed-Size")*1024).c_str());
189 else
190 installed_size = _("unknown");
191 std::string package_size;
192 if (Tags.FindI("Size") > 0)
193 strprintf(package_size, "%sB", SizeToStr(Tags.FindI("Size")).c_str());
194 else
195 package_size = _("unknown");
196
197 const char *manual_installed = nullptr;
198 if (V.ParentPkg().CurrentVer() == V)
199 {
200 pkgDepCache *depCache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
201 if (unlikely(depCache == nullptr))
202 return false;
203 pkgDepCache::StateCache &state = (*depCache)[V.ParentPkg()];
204 manual_installed = !(state.Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) ? "yes" : "no";
205 }
206
207 // FIXME: add verbose that does not do the removal of the tags?
208 std::vector<pkgTagSection::Tag> RW;
209 // delete, apt-cache show has this info and most users do not care
210 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("MD5sum"));
211 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA1"));
212 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA256"));
213 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("SHA512"));
214 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Filename"));
215 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Multi-Arch"));
216 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Architecture"));
217 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Conffiles"));
218 // we use the translated description
219 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Description"));
220 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Description-md5"));
221 // improve
222 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Package", V.ParentPkg().FullName(true)));
223 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Installed-Size", installed_size));
224 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Remove("Size"));
225 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("Download-Size", package_size));
226 // add
227 if (manual_installed != nullptr)
228 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("APT-Manual-Installed", manual_installed));
229 RW.push_back(pkgTagSection::Tag::Rewrite("APT-Sources", source_index_file));
230
231 FileFd stdoutfd;
232 if (stdoutfd.OpenDescriptor(STDOUT_FILENO, FileFd::WriteOnly, false) == false ||
233 Tags.Write(stdoutfd, TFRewritePackageOrder, RW) == false || stdoutfd.Close() == false)
234 return _error->Error("Internal Error, Unable to parse a package record");
235
236 // write the description
237 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
238 if (unlikely(Cache == NULL))
239 return false;
240 pkgRecords Recs(*Cache);
241 // FIXME: show (optionally) all available translations(?)
242 pkgCache::DescIterator Desc = V.TranslatedDescription();
243 if (Desc.end() == false)
244 {
245 pkgRecords::Parser &P = Recs.Lookup(Desc.FileList());
246 out << "Description: " << P.LongDesc();
247 }
248
249 // write a final newline (after the description)
250 out << std::endl << std::endl;
251
252 return true;
253}
254 /*}}}*/
255bool ShowPackage(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
256{
257 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
258 CacheSetHelperVirtuals helper(true, GlobalError::NOTICE);
259 APT::CacheSetHelper::VerSelector const select = _config->FindB("APT::Cache::AllVersions", true) ?
260 APT::CacheSetHelper::ALL : APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE;
261 if (select == APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE && CacheFile.GetDepCache() == nullptr)
262 return false;
263 APT::VersionList const verset = APT::VersionList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, select, helper);
264 int const ShowVersion = _config->FindI("APT::Cache::Show::Version", 1);
265 for (APT::VersionList::const_iterator Ver = verset.begin(); Ver != verset.end(); ++Ver)
266 if (ShowVersion <= 1)
267 {
268 if (DisplayRecordV1(CacheFile, Ver, std::cout) == false)
269 return false;
270 }
271 else
272 if (DisplayRecordV2(CacheFile, Ver, c1out) == false)
273 return false;
274
275 if (select == APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE)
276 {
277 APT::VersionList const verset_all = APT::VersionList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::ALL, helper);
278 int const records = verset_all.size() - verset.size();
279 if (records > 0)
280 _error->Notice(P_("There is %i additional record. Please use the '-a' switch to see it", "There are %i additional records. Please use the '-a' switch to see them.", records), records);
281 }
282
283 if (_config->FindB("APT::Cache::ShowVirtuals", false) == true)
284 for (APT::PackageSet::const_iterator Pkg = helper.virtualPkgs.begin();
285 Pkg != helper.virtualPkgs.end(); ++Pkg)
286 {
287 c1out << "Package: " << Pkg.FullName(true) << std::endl;
288 c1out << "State: " << _("not a real package (virtual)") << std::endl;
289 // FIXME: show providers, see private-cacheset.h
290 // CacheSetHelperAPTGet::showVirtualPackageErrors()
291 }
292
293 if (verset.empty() == true)
294 {
295 if (helper.virtualPkgs.empty() == true)
296 return _error->Error(_("No packages found"));
297 else
298 _error->Notice(_("No packages found"));
299 }
300
301 return true;
302}
303 /*}}}*/
304static std::string Sha1FromString(std::string const &input) /*{{{*/
305{
306 // XXX: move to hashes.h: HashString::FromString() ?
307 SHA1Summation sha1;
308 sha1.Add(input.c_str(), input.length());
309 return sha1.Result().Value();
310}
311 /*}}}*/
312bool ShowSrcPackage(CommandLine &CmdL) /*{{{*/
313{
314 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
315 pkgSourceList *List = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
316 if (unlikely(List == NULL))
317 return false;
318
319 // Create the text record parsers
320 pkgSrcRecords SrcRecs(*List);
321 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
322 return false;
323
324 bool found = false;
325 // avoid showing identical records
326 std::set<std::string> seen;
327 for (const char **I = CmdL.FileList + 1; *I != 0; I++)
328 {
329 SrcRecs.Restart();
330
331 pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Parse;
332 bool found_this = false;
333 while ((Parse = SrcRecs.Find(*I,false)) != 0) {
334 // SrcRecs.Find() will find both binary and source names
335 if (_config->FindB("APT::Cache::Only-Source", false) == true)
336 if (Parse->Package() != *I)
337 continue;
338 std::string sha1str = Sha1FromString(Parse->AsStr());
339 if (std::find(seen.begin(), seen.end(), sha1str) == seen.end())
340 {
341 std::cout << Parse->AsStr() << std::endl;;
342 found = true;
343 found_this = true;
344 seen.insert(sha1str);
345 }
346 }
347 if (found_this == false) {
348 _error->Warning(_("Unable to locate package %s"),*I);
349 continue;
350 }
351 }
352 if (found == false)
353 _error->Notice(_("No packages found"));
354 return true;
355}
356 /*}}}*/
357// Policy - Show the results of the preferences file /*{{{*/
358bool Policy(CommandLine &CmdL)
359{
360 pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
361 pkgSourceList const * const SrcList = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
362 if (unlikely(SrcList == nullptr))
363 return false;
364 pkgCache * const Cache = CacheFile.GetPkgCache();
365 if (unlikely(Cache == nullptr))
366 return false;
367 pkgPolicy * const Plcy = CacheFile.GetPolicy();
368 if (unlikely(Plcy == nullptr))
369 return false;
370
371 // Print out all of the package files
372 if (CmdL.FileList[1] == 0)
373 {
374 std::cout << _("Package files:") << std::endl;
375 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Cache->FileBegin(); F.end() == false; ++F)
376 {
377 if (F.Flagged(pkgCache::Flag::NoPackages))
378 continue;
379 // Locate the associated index files so we can derive a description
380 pkgIndexFile *Indx;
381 if (SrcList->FindIndex(F,Indx) == false &&
382 _system->FindIndex(F,Indx) == false)
383 return _error->Error(_("Cache is out of sync, can't x-ref a package file"));
384
385 printf("%4i %s\n",
386 Plcy->GetPriority(F),Indx->Describe(true).c_str());
387
388 // Print the reference information for the package
389 std::string Str = F.RelStr();
390 if (Str.empty() == false)
391 printf(" release %s\n",F.RelStr().c_str());
392 if (F.Site() != 0 && F.Site()[0] != 0)
393 printf(" origin %s\n",F.Site());
394 }
395
396 // Show any packages have explicit pins
397 std::cout << _("Pinned packages:") << std::endl;
398 pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache->PkgBegin();
399 for (;I.end() != true; ++I)
400 {
401 for (pkgCache::VerIterator V = I.VersionList(); !V.end(); ++V) {
402 auto Prio = Plcy->GetPriority(V, false);
403 if (Prio == 0)
404 continue;
405
406 std::cout << " ";
407 // Print the package name and the version we are forcing to
408 ioprintf(std::cout, _("%s -> %s with priority %d\n"), I.FullName(true).c_str(), V.VerStr(), Prio);
409 }
410 }
411 return true;
412 }
413
414 char const * const msgInstalled = _(" Installed: ");
415 char const * const msgCandidate = _(" Candidate: ");
416 short const InstalledLessCandidate =
417 mbstowcs(NULL, msgInstalled, 0) - mbstowcs(NULL, msgCandidate, 0);
418 short const deepInstalled =
419 (InstalledLessCandidate < 0 ? (InstalledLessCandidate*-1) : 0) - 1;
420 short const deepCandidate =
421 (InstalledLessCandidate > 0 ? (InstalledLessCandidate) : 0) - 1;
422
423 // Print out detailed information for each package
424 APT::CacheSetHelper helper(true, GlobalError::NOTICE);
425 APT::PackageList pkgset = APT::PackageList::FromCommandLine(CacheFile, CmdL.FileList + 1, helper);
426 for (APT::PackageList::const_iterator Pkg = pkgset.begin(); Pkg != pkgset.end(); ++Pkg)
427 {
428 std::cout << Pkg.FullName(true) << ":" << std::endl;
429
430 // Installed version
431 std::cout << msgInstalled << OutputInDepth(deepInstalled, " ");
432 if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
433 std::cout << _("(none)") << std::endl;
434 else
435 std::cout << Pkg.CurrentVer().VerStr() << std::endl;
436
437 // Candidate Version
438 std::cout << msgCandidate << OutputInDepth(deepCandidate, " ");
439 pkgCache::VerIterator V = Plcy->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);
440 if (V.end() == true)
441 std::cout << _("(none)") << std::endl;
442 else
443 std::cout << V.VerStr() << std::endl;
444
445 // Show the priority tables
446 std::cout << _(" Version table:") << std::endl;
447 for (V = Pkg.VersionList(); V.end() == false; ++V)
448 {
449 if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == V)
450 std::cout << " *** " << V.VerStr();
451 else
452 std::cout << " " << V.VerStr();
453
454 std::cout << " " << Plcy->GetPriority(V) << std::endl;
455 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator VF = V.FileList(); VF.end() == false; ++VF)
456 {
457 // Locate the associated index files so we can derive a description
458 pkgIndexFile *Indx;
459 if (SrcList->FindIndex(VF.File(),Indx) == false &&
460 _system->FindIndex(VF.File(),Indx) == false)
461 return _error->Error(_("Cache is out of sync, can't x-ref a package file"));
462 printf(" %4i %s\n",Plcy->GetPriority(VF.File()),
463 Indx->Describe(true).c_str());
464 }
465 }
466 }
467 return true;
468}
469 /*}}}*/