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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4
5<!ENTITY % aptent SYSTEM "apt.ent">
6%aptent;
7
8<!ENTITY % aptverbatiment SYSTEM "apt-verbatim.ent">
9%aptverbatiment;
10
11]>
12
13<refentry>
14 <refentryinfo>
15 &apt-author.jgunthorpe;
16 &apt-author.team;
17 &apt-email;
18 &apt-product;
19 <!-- The last update date -->
20 <date>2012-06-09T00:00:00Z</date>
21 </refentryinfo>
22
23 <refmeta>
24 <refentrytitle>apt-key</refentrytitle>
25 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
26 <refmiscinfo class="manual">APT</refmiscinfo>
27 </refmeta>
28
29 <!-- Man page title -->
30 <refnamediv>
31 <refname>apt-key</refname>
32 <refpurpose>APT key management utility</refpurpose>
33 </refnamediv>
34
35 &synopsis-command-apt-key;
36
37 <refsect1><title>Description</title>
38 <para>
39 <command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used
40 by apt to authenticate packages. Packages which have been
41 authenticated using these keys will be considered trusted.
42 </para>
43</refsect1>
44
45<refsect1><title>Commands</title>
46 <variablelist>
47 <varlistentry><term><option>add</option> <option>&synopsis-param-filename;</option></term>
48 <listitem>
49 <para>
50 Add a new key to the list of trusted keys.
51 The key is read from the filename given with the parameter
52 &synopsis-param-filename; or if the filename is <literal>-</literal>
53 from standard input.
54 </para>
55
56 </listitem>
57 </varlistentry>
58
59 <varlistentry><term><option>del</option> <option>&synopsis-param-keyid;</option></term>
60 <listitem>
61 <para>
62
63 Remove a key from the list of trusted keys.
64
65 </para>
66
67 </listitem>
68 </varlistentry>
69
70 <varlistentry><term><option>export</option> <option>&synopsis-param-keyid;</option></term>
71 <listitem>
72 <para>
73
74 Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output.
75
76 </para>
77
78 </listitem>
79 </varlistentry>
80
81 <varlistentry><term><option>exportall</option></term>
82 <listitem>
83 <para>
84
85 Output all trusted keys to standard output.
86
87 </para>
88
89 </listitem>
90 </varlistentry>
91
92 <varlistentry><term><option>list</option></term>
93 <listitem>
94 <para>
95
96 List trusted keys.
97
98 </para>
99
100 </listitem>
101 </varlistentry>
102
103 <varlistentry><term><option>finger</option></term>
104 <listitem>
105 <para>
106
107 List fingerprints of trusted keys.
108
109 </para>
110
111 </listitem>
112 </varlistentry>
113
114 <varlistentry><term><option>adv</option></term>
115 <listitem>
116 <para>
117
118 Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the
119 public key.
120
121 </para>
122
123 </listitem>
124 </varlistentry>
125
126 <varlistentry><term><option>update</option></term>
127 <listitem>
128 <para>
129
130 Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from
131 the local keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid.
132 The archive keyring is shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your
133 distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in Debian.
134
135 </para>
136
137 </listitem>
138 </varlistentry>
139
140 <varlistentry><term><option>net-update</option></term>
141 <listitem>
142 <para>
143
144 Perform an update working similarly to the <command>update</command> command above,
145 but get the archive keyring from a URI instead and validate it against a master key.
146
147 This requires an installed &wget; and an APT build configured to have
148 a server to fetch from and a master keyring to validate.
149
150 APT in Debian does not support this command, relying on
151 <command>update</command> instead, but Ubuntu's APT does.
152
153 </para>
154
155 </listitem>
156 </varlistentry>
157 </variablelist>
158</refsect1>
159
160 <refsect1><title>Options</title>
161<para>Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the previous section.</para>
162 <variablelist>
163 <varlistentry><term><option>--keyring</option> <option>&synopsis-param-filename;</option></term>
164 <listitem><para>With this option it is possible to specify a particular keyring
165 file the command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed
166 on the <filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the
167 <filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, though <filename>trusted.gpg</filename>
168 is the primary keyring which means that e.g. new keys are added to this one.
169 </para></listitem>
170 </varlistentry>
171 </variablelist>
172 </refsect1>
173
174 <refsect1><title>Files</title>
175 <variablelist>
176
177 &file-trustedgpg;
178
179 <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename></term>
180 <listitem><para>Local trust database of archive keys.</para></listitem>
181 </varlistentry>
182
183 <varlistentry><term><filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename></term>
184 <listitem><para>Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys.</para></listitem>
185 </varlistentry>
186
187 <varlistentry><term><filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename></term>
188 <listitem><para>Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys.</para></listitem>
189 </varlistentry>
190
191 </variablelist>
192
193</refsect1>
194
195<refsect1><title>See Also</title>
196<para>
197&apt-get;, &apt-secure;
198</para>
199</refsect1>
200
201 &manbugs;
202 &manauthor;
203
204</refentry>
205