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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: policy.cc,v 1.10 2003/08/12 00:17:37 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 Package Version Policy implementation
7
8 This is just a really simple wrapper around pkgVersionMatch with
9 some added goodies to manage the list of things..
10
11 Priority Table:
12
13 1000 -> inf = Downgradeable priorities
14 1000 = The 'no downgrade' pseduo-status file
15 100 -> 1000 = Standard priorities
16 990 = Config file override package files
17 989 = Start for preference auto-priorities
18 500 = Default package files
19 100 = The status file
20 0 -> 100 = NotAutomatic sources like experimental
21 -inf -> 0 = Never selected
22
23 ##################################################################### */
24 /*}}}*/
25// Include Files /*{{{*/
26#include <apt-pkg/policy.h>
27#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
28#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
29#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
30#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
31#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
32#include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
33
34#include <apti18n.h>
35
36#include <iostream>
37#include <sstream>
38 /*}}}*/
39
40using namespace std;
41
42// Policy::Init - Startup and bind to a cache /*{{{*/
43// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
44/* Set the defaults for operation. The default mode with no loaded policy
45 file matches the V0 policy engine. */
46pkgPolicy::pkgPolicy(pkgCache *Owner) : Pins(0), PFPriority(0), Cache(Owner)
47{
48 PFPriority = new signed short[Owner->Head().PackageFileCount];
49 Pins = new Pin[Owner->Head().PackageCount];
50
51 for (unsigned long I = 0; I != Owner->Head().PackageCount; I++)
52 Pins[I].Type = pkgVersionMatch::None;
53
54 // The config file has a master override.
55 string DefRel = _config->Find("APT::Default-Release");
56 if (DefRel.empty() == false)
57 CreatePin(pkgVersionMatch::Release,"",DefRel,990);
58
59 InitDefaults();
60}
61 /*}}}*/
62// Policy::InitDefaults - Compute the default selections /*{{{*/
63// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
64/* */
65bool pkgPolicy::InitDefaults()
66{
67 // Initialize the priorities based on the status of the package file
68 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I = Cache->FileBegin(); I != Cache->FileEnd(); I++)
69 {
70 PFPriority[I->ID] = 500;
71 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) == pkgCache::Flag::NotSource)
72 PFPriority[I->ID] = 100;
73 else
74 if ((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic) == pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic)
75 PFPriority[I->ID] = 1;
76 }
77
78 // Apply the defaults..
79 SPtrArray<bool> Fixed = new bool[Cache->HeaderP->PackageFileCount];
80 memset(Fixed,0,sizeof(*Fixed)*Cache->HeaderP->PackageFileCount);
81 signed Cur = 989;
82 StatusOverride = false;
83 for (vector<Pin>::const_iterator I = Defaults.begin(); I != Defaults.end();
84 I++, Cur--)
85 {
86 pkgVersionMatch Match(I->Data,I->Type);
87 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Cache->FileBegin(); F != Cache->FileEnd(); F++)
88 {
89 if (Match.FileMatch(F) == true && Fixed[F->ID] == false)
90 {
91 if (I->Priority != 0 && I->Priority > 0)
92 Cur = I->Priority;
93
94 if (I->Priority < 0)
95 PFPriority[F->ID] = I->Priority;
96 else
97 PFPriority[F->ID] = Cur;
98
99 if (PFPriority[F->ID] > 1000)
100 StatusOverride = true;
101
102 Fixed[F->ID] = true;
103 }
104 }
105 }
106
107 if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgPolicy",false) == true)
108 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Cache->FileBegin(); F != Cache->FileEnd(); F++)
109 cout << "Prio of " << F.FileName() << ' ' << PFPriority[F->ID] << endl;
110
111 return true;
112}
113 /*}}}*/
114// Policy::GetCandidateVer - Get the candidate install version /*{{{*/
115// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
116/* Evaluate the package pins and the default list to deteremine what the
117 best package is. */
118pkgCache::VerIterator pkgPolicy::GetCandidateVer(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg)
119{
120 // Look for a package pin and evaluate it.
121 signed Max = GetPriority(Pkg);
122 pkgCache::VerIterator Pref = GetMatch(Pkg);
123
124 // Alternatives in case we can not find our package pin (Bug#512318).
125 signed MaxAlt = 0;
126 pkgCache::VerIterator PrefAlt;
127
128 // no package = no candidate version
129 if (Pkg.end() == true)
130 return Pref;
131
132 // packages with a pin lower than 0 have no newer candidate than the current version
133 if (Max < 0)
134 return Pkg.CurrentVer();
135
136 /* Falling through to the default version.. Setting Max to zero
137 effectively excludes everything <= 0 which are the non-automatic
138 priorities.. The status file is given a prio of 100 which will exclude
139 not-automatic sources, except in a single shot not-installed mode.
140 The second pseduo-status file is at prio 1000, above which will permit
141 the user to force-downgrade things.
142
143 The user pin is subject to the same priority rules as default
144 selections. Thus there are two ways to create a pin - a pin that
145 tracks the default when the default is taken away, and a permanent
146 pin that stays at that setting.
147 */
148 for (pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = Pkg.VersionList(); Ver.end() == false; Ver++)
149 {
150 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator VF = Ver.FileList(); VF.end() == false; VF++)
151 {
152 /* If this is the status file, and the current version is not the
153 version in the status file (ie it is not installed, or somesuch)
154 then it is not a candidate for installation, ever. This weeds
155 out bogus entries that may be due to config-file states, or
156 other. */
157 if ((VF.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) == pkgCache::Flag::NotSource &&
158 Pkg.CurrentVer() != Ver)
159 continue;
160
161 signed Prio = PFPriority[VF.File()->ID];
162 if (Prio > Max)
163 {
164 Pref = Ver;
165 Max = Prio;
166 }
167 if (Prio > MaxAlt)
168 {
169 PrefAlt = Ver;
170 MaxAlt = Prio;
171 }
172 }
173
174 if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && Max < 1000)
175 {
176 /* Elevate our current selection (or the status file itself)
177 to the Pseudo-status priority. */
178 if (Pref.end() == true)
179 Pref = Ver;
180 Max = 1000;
181
182 // Fast path optimize.
183 if (StatusOverride == false)
184 break;
185 }
186 }
187 // If we do not find our candidate, use the one with the highest pin.
188 // This means that if there is a version available with pin > 0; there
189 // will always be a candidate (Closes: #512318)
190 if (!Pref.IsGood() && MaxAlt > 0)
191 Pref = PrefAlt;
192 return Pref;
193}
194 /*}}}*/
195// Policy::CreatePin - Create an entry in the pin table.. /*{{{*/
196// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
197/* For performance we have 3 tables, the default table, the main cache
198 table (hashed to the cache). A blank package name indicates the pin
199 belongs to the default table. Order of insertion matters here, the
200 earlier defaults override later ones. */
201void pkgPolicy::CreatePin(pkgVersionMatch::MatchType Type,string Name,
202 string Data,signed short Priority)
203{
204 if (Name.empty() == true)
205 {
206 Pin *P = &*Defaults.insert(Defaults.end(),PkgPin());
207 P->Type = Type;
208 P->Priority = Priority;
209 P->Data = Data;
210 return;
211 }
212
213 // Get a spot to put the pin
214 pkgCache::GrpIterator Grp = Cache->FindGrp(Name);
215 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Grp.FindPkg("any");
216 Pkg.end() != true; Pkg = Grp.NextPkg(Pkg))
217 {
218 Pin *P = 0;
219 if (Pkg.end() == false)
220 P = Pins + Pkg->ID;
221 else
222 {
223 // Check the unmatched table
224 for (vector<PkgPin>::iterator I = Unmatched.begin();
225 I != Unmatched.end() && P == 0; I++)
226 if (I->Pkg == Name)
227 P = &*I;
228
229 if (P == 0)
230 P = &*Unmatched.insert(Unmatched.end(),PkgPin());
231 }
232 P->Type = Type;
233 P->Priority = Priority;
234 P->Data = Data;
235 }
236}
237 /*}}}*/
238// Policy::GetMatch - Get the matching version for a package pin /*{{{*/
239// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
240/* */
241pkgCache::VerIterator pkgPolicy::GetMatch(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg)
242{
243 const Pin &PPkg = Pins[Pkg->ID];
244 if (PPkg.Type != pkgVersionMatch::None)
245 {
246 pkgVersionMatch Match(PPkg.Data,PPkg.Type);
247 return Match.Find(Pkg);
248 }
249 return pkgCache::VerIterator(*Pkg.Cache());
250}
251 /*}}}*/
252// Policy::GetPriority - Get the priority of the package pin /*{{{*/
253// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
254/* */
255signed short pkgPolicy::GetPriority(pkgCache::PkgIterator const &Pkg)
256{
257 if (Pins[Pkg->ID].Type != pkgVersionMatch::None)
258 {
259 // In this case 0 means default priority
260 if (Pins[Pkg->ID].Priority == 0)
261 return 989;
262 return Pins[Pkg->ID].Priority;
263 }
264
265 return 0;
266}
267 /*}}}*/
268// PreferenceSection class - Overriding the default TrimRecord method /*{{{*/
269// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
270/* The preference file is a user generated file so the parser should
271 therefore be a bit more friendly by allowing comments and new lines
272 all over the place rather than forcing a special format */
273class PreferenceSection : public pkgTagSection
274{
275 void TrimRecord(bool BeforeRecord, const char* &End)
276 {
277 for (; Stop < End && (Stop[0] == '\n' || Stop[0] == '\r' || Stop[0] == '#'); Stop++)
278 if (Stop[0] == '#')
279 Stop = (const char*) memchr(Stop,'\n',End-Stop);
280 }
281};
282 /*}}}*/
283// ReadPinDir - Load the pin files from this dir into a Policy /*{{{*/
284// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
285/* This will load each pin file in the given dir into a Policy. If the
286 given dir is empty the dir set in Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts is used.
287 Note also that this method will issue a warning if the dir does not
288 exists but it will return true in this case! */
289bool ReadPinDir(pkgPolicy &Plcy,string Dir)
290{
291 if (Dir.empty() == true)
292 Dir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts");
293
294 if (FileExists(Dir) == false)
295 {
296 _error->WarningE("FileExists",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str());
297 return true;
298 }
299
300 vector<string> const List = GetListOfFilesInDir(Dir, "pref", true, true);
301
302 // Read the files
303 for (vector<string>::const_iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); I++)
304 if (ReadPinFile(Plcy, *I) == false)
305 return false;
306 return true;
307}
308 /*}}}*/
309// ReadPinFile - Load the pin file into a Policy /*{{{*/
310// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
311/* I'd like to see the preferences file store more than just pin information
312 but right now that is the only stuff I have to store. Later there will
313 have to be some kind of combined super parser to get the data into all
314 the right classes.. */
315bool ReadPinFile(pkgPolicy &Plcy,string File)
316{
317 if (File.empty() == true)
318 File = _config->FindFile("Dir::Etc::Preferences");
319
320 if (FileExists(File) == false)
321 return true;
322
323 FileFd Fd(File,FileFd::ReadOnly);
324 pkgTagFile TF(&Fd);
325 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
326 return false;
327
328 PreferenceSection Tags;
329 while (TF.Step(Tags) == true)
330 {
331 string Name = Tags.FindS("Package");
332 if (Name.empty() == true)
333 return _error->Error(_("Invalid record in the preferences file %s, no Package header"), File.c_str());
334 if (Name == "*")
335 Name = string();
336
337 const char *Start;
338 const char *End;
339 if (Tags.Find("Pin",Start,End) == false)
340 continue;
341
342 const char *Word = Start;
343 for (; Word != End && isspace(*Word) == 0; Word++);
344
345 // Parse the type..
346 pkgVersionMatch::MatchType Type;
347 if (stringcasecmp(Start,Word,"version") == 0 && Name.empty() == false)
348 Type = pkgVersionMatch::Version;
349 else if (stringcasecmp(Start,Word,"release") == 0)
350 Type = pkgVersionMatch::Release;
351 else if (stringcasecmp(Start,Word,"origin") == 0)
352 Type = pkgVersionMatch::Origin;
353 else
354 {
355 _error->Warning(_("Did not understand pin type %s"),string(Start,Word).c_str());
356 continue;
357 }
358 for (; Word != End && isspace(*Word) != 0; Word++);
359
360 short int priority = Tags.FindI("Pin-Priority", 0);
361 if (priority == 0)
362 {
363 _error->Warning(_("No priority (or zero) specified for pin"));
364 continue;
365 }
366
367 istringstream s(Name);
368 string pkg;
369 while(!s.eof())
370 {
371 s >> pkg;
372 Plcy.CreatePin(Type, pkg, string(Word,End),priority);
373 };
374 }
375
376 Plcy.InitDefaults();
377 return true;
378}
379 /*}}}*/